CN113816100A - Intelligent air locking discharger for gypsum board production - Google Patents
Intelligent air locking discharger for gypsum board production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113816100A CN113816100A CN202111127421.7A CN202111127421A CN113816100A CN 113816100 A CN113816100 A CN 113816100A CN 202111127421 A CN202111127421 A CN 202111127421A CN 113816100 A CN113816100 A CN 113816100A
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- column
- groove
- rotary vane
- guide groove
- post
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- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002583 cell-derived microparticle Anatomy 0.000 claims 4
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
- B65G53/48—Screws or like rotary conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/14—Pulverising loaded or unloaded materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production, which comprises a discharging outer body and a belt scale used for putting gypsum materials into the discharging outer body, wherein a rotating rotary vane driven by a driver to rotate is connected in the discharging outer body, a current detector is arranged on the discharging outer body, and the current detector can detect the current value when the driver drives the rotating rotary vane to rotate so as to judge whether the rotating rotary vane is clamped by stones; and when the current value detected by the current detector is larger than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotary vane rotates forwards, the rotary vane rotates backwards and stops feeding materials by the belt weigher so as to prevent the rotary vane from being blocked by stones.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gypsum board production, in particular to an intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production.
Background
Lock wind and control are unloaded and are two main effects of lock wind tripper, and when the material was outwards unloaded by the feed bin, the tripper can be installed to the feed bin bottom, make the steady unloading by the feed bin of material through the tripper, after the material got into the tripper, the vane in the tripper rotated under the drive of motor, drew the material back through the tripper whereabouts, and the range of application of lock wind tripper is wider, if when gypsum board production, also can adopt lock wind tripper in order to control the gypsum material that gets into the production line.
The existing air-locking discharger has limitation when facing sundries in gypsum materials, for example, hard objects such as stones and the like which cannot be removed by an iron remover are always brought into the gypsum due to stacking or transportation reasons, and in the using process of the desulfurized gypsum, the air-locking discharger is easily blocked by the hard object entering system such as stones and the like which are smaller than a discharging grate, namely, a rotating shaft of a rotary vane is blocked, so that a material frying system stops influencing production, and even the pollutant discharge overproof whole production line is stopped seriously.
Therefore, the air-locking discharger in the prior art cannot solve the problem that the rotary vane in the discharger is easily clamped by impurities in the gypsum materials.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production, and aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, rotary vanes in the discharger are easily clamped by sundries in gypsum materials.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme:
an intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production comprises a discharging outer body and a belt scale used for putting gypsum materials into the discharging outer body, wherein a rotating rotary vane driven to rotate by a driver is connected in the discharging outer body, a current detector is arranged on the discharging outer body, the current detector can detect a current value when the driver drives the rotating rotary vane to rotate so as to judge whether stones block the rotating rotary vane, and the rotating rotary vane can break the stones blocking the rotating rotary vane through positive and negative rotation;
the rotation of the rotating rotary vane comprises positive rotation and negative rotation; when the gypsum material is put into the discharging outer body and is scattered by the rotating rotary vane, the current value detected by the current detector is not larger than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotating rotary vane rotates forwards, and the rotating rotary vane keeps the forward rotation unchanged; the current value detected by the current detector is larger than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotary vane rotates forwards, the rotary vane rotates backwards and stops feeding materials by the belt weigher so as to prevent the rotary vane from being stuck by stones.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the rotary vane includes a driving post directly connected to the driver, the driving post is disposed on the discharging outer body in a penetrating manner, a discharging vane group is connected to a side wall of the driving post, end actuators connected to the discharging outer body are disposed at both ends of the driving post, the end actuators can push stones clamped at an end of the driving post, and a guide groove group capable of guiding the end actuators to move is disposed on a side wall of the driving post;
when the driver drives the driving column to rotate reversely, the end part auxiliary device slides along the guide groove group and pushes stones clamped at the end part of the driving column, so that the probability that the stones are clamped at the end part of the driving column is reduced.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the end actuator comprises a movable sliding sleeve arranged at the end part of the driving column, the movable sliding sleeve is connected with the inner wall of the discharging outer body, a sliding sleeve traction frame is sleeved outside the movable sliding sleeve, the movable sliding sleeve can move along the guide slot group and is driven by the sliding sleeve traction frame to reset rapidly, a blocking block is connected to one side of the sliding sleeve traction frame close to the belt scale, and the blocking block can block gas blown out of the discharging outer body when the discharging blade group is driven by the driving column to rotate reversely so as to prevent gypsum materials from flowing out.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the discharging outer body is provided with a resistance storage groove, and the resistance storage groove can hide the movable sliding sleeve;
the movable sliding sleeve comprises a pushing sleeve which is arranged in the storing and blocking groove and connected with a sliding sleeve traction frame, a wear-resistant sac ring is arranged on the inner side wall of the pushing sleeve, an elastic follow-up column is arranged on one side, close to the discharging vane group, of the wear-resistant sac ring, a column storing groove connected with the elastic follow-up column is formed in the inner side wall of the pushing sleeve, and the elastic follow-up column can slide along the guide groove group and clean the guide groove group;
in the process of reversing the driving column, the elastic follow-up column slides along the guide groove group to clean the guide groove group, and the elastic follow-up column drives the wear-resistant bag ring and the pushing sleeve to slide along the side wall of the driving column in the sliding process so as to push stones clamped at the end part of the driving column.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the guiding groove set includes a spiral guiding groove disposed along the side wall of the driving post, the spiral guiding groove can guide the elastic follow-up post to slide from an initialized point of the spiral guiding groove to an end of the spiral guiding groove to drive the pushing sleeve to push the stone clamped at the end of the driving post, and a through hole groove is disposed at a position of the side wall of the driving post corresponding to the spiral guiding groove, the through hole groove can embed the elastic follow-up post and guide the elastic follow-up post to move to an initial sliding point of the spiral guiding groove along an inner wall of the through hole groove when the elastic follow-up post slides to the end of the spiral guiding groove;
the through hole groove is internally provided with a clamping sliding groove, an elastic sheet is connected in the clamping sliding groove, the surface of the elastic sheet is provided with a continuous groove connected with the spiral guide groove, and the continuous groove can fill the gap left by the through hole groove arranged at the spiral guide groove to prevent the elastic follow-up column from separating from the spiral guide groove at the through hole groove;
when the elastic follow-up column moves to an initial sliding point of the spiral guide groove along the inner wall of the through groove hole, the elastic follow-up column pushes the elastic sheet to slide into the clamping sliding groove, so that the position of the elastic follow-up column when the elastic follow-up column resets is not limited by the elastic sheet.
As a preferable mode of the present invention, both ends of the through hole groove are connected to both ends of the spiral guide groove, respectively, and an inclined guide groove is formed in an inner wall of the through hole groove.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the sliding sleeve traction frame comprises a fixed sleeve sleeved outside the pushing sleeve, a guiding column is mounted on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, a cylinder caulking groove is formed in the inner wall of the discharging outer body, a pull-back spring connected with the guiding column is mounted in the cylinder caulking groove, a triggering column is connected to one end, far away from the fixed sleeve, of the guiding column, and the triggering column can drive the blocking block to incline so that airflow in the discharging outer body impacts the blocking block.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the blocking block comprises a guide sac ring connected with the edge of a gypsum material inlet of the discharging outer body, the side wall of the guide sac ring is connected with a plurality of shaping frames, the shaping frames are provided with pulling return pieces connected with the discharging outer body, the pulling return pieces can drive the guide sac ring to always aim the gypsum material at the discharging blade group, the side wall of one end of the guide sac ring close to the discharging blade group is provided with a plurality of protective nets, the end parts of the protective nets are connected with the inner wall of the discharging outer body, and at least two protective nets are arranged.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the triggering column comprises a pushing column arranged between adjacent protective nets, one end of the pushing column is connected with the shaping frame, the other end of the pushing column is hinged with an angle driving wheel arranged on the discharging outer body, the angle driving wheel can drive the pushing column to deflect and reset quickly, and the angle driving wheel can be pushed by the guiding column so that the shaping frame drives the guiding bag ring to move to tighten the guiding bag ring.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a pressure patch is mounted on the side wall of one end of the guide bag ring close to the discharge blade group, and the pressure patch is connected with one end of the shaping frame close to the discharge blade group;
the shaping frame comprises a plurality of edges and is characterized in that the shaping strip is connected with the outer wall of the guide bag ring and is hinged in sequence, a guide sliding groove is formed in the shaping strip, and the inner wall of the guide sliding groove is connected with the pushing column.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can realize the purpose of removing the stones clamped at the end parts of the rotating rotary vanes by the positive and negative rotation of the rotating rotary vanes, and the implementation mode is that when the gypsum materials are put into the discharging outer body and scattered by the rotating rotary vanes, the current value detected by the current detector is not more than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotating rotary vanes rotate positively, and the rotating rotary vanes keep the positive rotation unchanged; and when the current value detected by the current detector is larger than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotary vane rotates forwards, the rotary vane rotates backwards and stops feeding materials by the belt weigher so as to prevent the rotary vane from being blocked by stones.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view and a longitudinal section of a through hole slot in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a splice tray structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an end effector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:
1-discharging the outer body; 2-rotating the rotary vane; 3-driving the column; 4-unloading leaf group; 5-an end effector; 6-a guide groove group;
11-a storage resistance groove; 51-a movable sliding sleeve; 52-sliding sleeve traction frame; 53-a barrier;
511-pushing the cover; 512-wear resistant capsular ring; 513-elastic follower posts; 514-column storage groove;
521-fixing a sleeve; 522-a pilot column; 523-column caulking groove; 524-pull back spring; 525-trigger post;
5251-a displacement column; 5252-angular entrainment wheels;
531-guide capsular ring; 532-shaping frame; 533-pulling the return member; 534-protective net; 535-pressing the patch;
5321-shaping the strip; 5322-a guide chute;
61-a spiral guide groove; 62-through hole slot; 63-card chute; 64-an elastic sheet; 65-splice tray; 66-inclined lead-in groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention provides an intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production, which comprises a discharging outer body 1 and a belt scale for putting gypsum materials into the discharging outer body 1, wherein a rotating rotary vane 2 driven by a driver to rotate is connected in the discharging outer body 1, a current detector is arranged on the discharging outer body 1, the current detector can detect the current value when the driver drives the rotating rotary vane 2 to rotate so as to judge whether stones block the rotating rotary vane 2, and the rotating rotary vane 2 can break the stones blocking the rotating rotary vane 2 through positive and negative rotation;
the rotation of the rotating rotary vane 2 comprises positive rotation and reverse rotation; when the gypsum material is put into the discharging outer body 1 and scattered by the rotary vane 2, the current value detected by the current detector is not larger than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotary vane 2 rotates forwards, and the rotary vane 2 keeps rotating forwards unchanged; the current value that the current detector detected is greater than the current value that the current detector detected when rotating rotary vane 2 corotation, rotates rotary vane 2 reversal and makes the belt weigher stop feeding in order to prevent to rotate rotary vane 2 and by the stone card extremely.
In this embodiment, the belt weigher and the current detector can both select the prior art, as long as the purposes of weighing the input gypsum material and detecting the electric power of the driver can be concealed, and the driver can select the motor and the belt weigher can be automatically powered off when the rotary vane 2 rotates reversely, so that a controller can be installed on the belt weigher, and the belt weigher can only work unaffected when the rotary vane 2 rotates positively.
The discharger can achieve the purpose of removing stones clamped at the end part of the rotary vane 2 by the positive and negative rotation of the rotary vane 2, and the implementation mode is that when gypsum materials are put into the discharging outer body 1 and scattered by the rotary vane 2, the current value detected by the current detector is not larger than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotary vane 2 rotates positively, and the rotary vane 2 keeps the positive rotation unchanged; and when the current value detected by the current detector is larger than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotary vane 2 rotates forwards, the rotary vane 2 rotates backwards and stops feeding materials by the belt weigher so as to prevent the rotary vane 2 from being stuck by stones.
According to the invention, the structure of the air-locking discharger is improved, and the current detector is added, so that the prepositive procedure of the gypsum stir-frying system (stir-frying is required due to gypsum panel manufacturing by gypsum materials) is optimized, and the system is not influenced due to the prepositive step. When the electric current surpassed a normal value definite value promptly, the automatic reversal of lock wind tripper, and the belt weigher automatic stop prevents that hard thing from blocking, later rethread positive and negative rotation smashes the stone or carries into hammer breaker (this two kinds of modes of department mainly can be preferred smash the stone, carry the stone and advance hammer breaker and easily appear the stone and drop in the material that unloads), normally back belt weigher automatic opening throw the material when lock wind tripper to automatic control fries the material stable, realizes the stability of frying the material in any state. Compared with the prior art, the invention completely solves the problem that the air locking discharger is blocked due to stones, and can ensure that the system runs stably.
As shown in fig. 1, the rotary vane 2 includes a driving column 3 directly connected to the driver, the driving column 3 is disposed on the discharging outer body 1 in a penetrating manner, a discharging vane group 4 is connected to a side wall of the driving column 3, end actuators 5 connected to the discharging outer body 1 are disposed at both ends of the driving column 3, the end actuators 5 can push stones clamped at the end of the driving column 3, and a guide groove group 6 capable of guiding the end actuators 5 to move is disposed on a side wall of the driving column 3;
when the driver drives the driving column 3 to rotate reversely, the end auxiliary device 5 slides along the guide slot group 6 and pushes the stones clamped at the end of the driving column 3, so that the probability that the stones are clamped at the end of the driving column 3 is reduced.
When the rotary vane 2 rotates forwards and backwards, once the rotary vane meets stones clamped at the deeper part of the end part of the rotary vane 2, the stones cannot be taken out or even broken stones can be filled in the end part of the whole rotary vane 2 if the rotary vane is directly rotated forwards and backwards, so that the stones need to be pushed out by assisting the forward and reverse rotation, and the concrete implementation mode is that when the column 3 is driven to rotate forwards, the gypsum materials which are put into the rotary vane can be scattered by the unloading vane group 4; when the driver drives the driving column 3 to rotate reversely, the end auxiliary device 5 slides along the guide slot group 6 and pushes the stones clamped at the end of the driving column 3, so that the probability that the stones are clamped at the end of the driving column 3 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the end actuator 5 includes the movable sliding sleeve 51 that sets up at the end of driving post 3, movable sliding sleeve 51 and the outer body 1 inner wall connection of unloading, sliding sleeve traction frame 52 has been cup jointed in the outside of movable sliding sleeve 51, movable sliding sleeve 51 can be followed the activity of guide slot group 6 and driven quick reset by sliding sleeve traction frame 52, sliding sleeve traction frame 52 is connected with the barrier block 53 in the one side that is close to the belt weigher, barrier block 53 can block the gas that blows off the outer body 1 of unloading when unloading leaf group 4 is driven the reversal by driving post 3 in order to prevent the gypsum material base.
This tip assistor 5 can realize the supplementary release of stone and block and take out gaseous problem when rotating the 2 reversals of vane, its concrete operation mode does, through the activity of guide slot group 6 guide movable sliding sleeve 51 along the activity of guide slot group 6 when rotating the 2 selections of vane, so that the card is pushed the stone that drives the 3 tip of post, and the movable sliding sleeve 51 that moves about this moment still can drive sliding sleeve traction frame 52 so that draw the activity of blockking piece 53 and make blockking piece 53 stop that the leaf group 4 of unloading drives the gaseous prevention gypsum material that blows out the outer body 1 of unloading when driving the reversal by post 3 and go out, when accomplishing the work of pushing out the stone, sliding sleeve traction frame 52 can drive movable sliding sleeve 51 and reset fast.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the inner wall of the discharging outer body 1 is provided with a resistance storage groove 11, and the resistance storage groove 11 can hide the movable sliding sleeve 51;
the movable sliding sleeve 51 comprises a pushing sleeve 511 which is arranged in the storing and blocking groove 11 and connected with the sliding sleeve traction frame 52, a wear-resistant bag ring 512 is arranged on the inner side wall of the pushing sleeve 511, an elastic follow-up column 513 is arranged on one side, close to the discharging blade group 4, of the wear-resistant bag ring 512, a column storing groove 514 connected with the elastic follow-up column 513 is formed in the inner side wall of the pushing sleeve 511, and the elastic follow-up column 513 can slide along the guide groove group 6 and clean the guide groove group 6;
the movable sliding sleeve 51 is specifically used for sliding the elastic follow-up column 513 along the guide groove group 6 to clean the guide groove group 6 in the process of reversing the driving column 3, and the elastic follow-up column 513 drives the wear-resistant bag ring 512 and the pushing sleeve 511 to slide along the side wall of the driving column 3 in the sliding process to push the stones clamped at the end part of the driving column 3.
In this embodiment, the wear-resistant bag ring 512 can close the pushing sleeve 511 and assist in pushing out the stones, so that the stones with smaller volume are not stuck in the pushing sleeve 511, and the elastic follower post 513 can slide along the guide groove group 6 and clean the guide groove group 6, so that no stones exist in the guide groove group 6.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the guiding slot group 6 includes a spiral guiding slot 61 disposed along the side wall of the driving post 3, the spiral guiding slot 61 can guide the elastic following post 513 to slide from the initialized point of the spiral guiding slot 61 to the end of the spiral guiding slot 61 to drive the pushing sleeve 511 to push the stone clamped at the end of the driving post 3, and a through hole slot 62 is disposed at the position of the side wall of the driving post 3 corresponding to the spiral guiding slot 61, the through hole slot 62 can embed the elastic following post 513 and guide the elastic following post 513 to move to the initial sliding point of the spiral 61 along the inner wall of the through hole slot 62 when the elastic following post 513 slides to the end of the spiral guiding slot 61;
a clamping sliding groove 63 is formed in the through hole groove 62, an elastic sheet 64 is connected in the clamping sliding groove 63, a continuous groove 65 connected with the spiral guide groove 61 is formed in the surface of the elastic sheet 64, and the continuous groove 65 can fill the gap left by the through hole groove 62 arranged at the spiral guide groove 61 to prevent the elastic follow-up column 513 from separating from the spiral guide groove 61 at the through hole groove 62;
when the elastic follow-up column 513 moves to the initial sliding point of the spiral guide groove 61 along the inner wall of the through groove hole 62, the elastic follow-up column 513 pushes the elastic sheet 64 to slide into the card sliding groove 63, so that the position of the elastic follow-up column 513 when resetting is not limited by the elastic sheet 64;
two ends of the through hole groove 62 are respectively connected with two ends of the spiral guide groove 61, so that the elastic follow-up column 513 positioned in the through hole groove 62 can smoothly enter the initial end of the spiral guide groove 61, and the inner wall of the through hole groove 62 is provided with an inclined guide groove 66.
In this embodiment, the guiding slot group 6 can guide the elastic following post 513 to move and quickly reset after moving, and in the specific implementation, once the driving post 3 rotates reversely, the elastic following post 513 will slide in the spiral guiding slot 61, because the spiral guiding slot 61 is spiral, the elastic following post 513 will slide forward along the spiral guiding slot 61, if rotating forward, the elastic following post 513 can only move at one position and cannot slide along the spiral guiding slot 61 (because the elastic following post 513 moves along the spiral guiding slot 61 during rotating reversely, the rotating forward will disengage from the spiral guiding slot 61).
When the elastic follower post 513 moves along the inner wall of the through-slot hole 62 to the initial sliding point of the spiral guide slot 61, the sliding sleeve traction frame 52 is fully stretched, and the elastic follower post 513 slides out of the spiral guide slot 61 and is clamped into the through-hole slot 62, and then the elastic follower post 513 extends fully in the sliding sleeve traction frame 52 (the spiral guide slot 61 is composed of a spring and a pillar, and the spring is normally compressed by the pillar clamped in the spiral guide slot 61), and by doing so, the sliding sleeve traction frame 52 contracts, so that the elastic follower post 513 moves along the inner wall of the through-hole slot 62 until the initial sliding point of the spiral guide slot 61 (i.e. slides from the initial sliding end to the tail end of the through-slot hole 62).
When the elastic follow-up column 513 slides, the elastic piece 64 is pushed open first, and the elastic piece 64 is referred to fig. 2, so that the elastic piece 64 can slide into the card sliding groove 63 (because the top end of the elastic piece 64 is inclined, the elastic piece 64 can slide into the card sliding groove 63 easily when being pushed, so that the elastic piece 64 can move conveniently, and the elastic follow-up column 513 can not be limited by the elastic piece 64 when being reset.
While the rotation of the driving post 3 which continues to move causes the elastic follower post 513 to slide along the inclined guide groove 66 and directly enter the spiral guide groove 61.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the sliding sleeve traction frame 52 includes a fixed sleeve 521 sleeved outside the pushing sleeve 511, a guiding column 522 is installed on a side wall of the fixed sleeve 521, a cylinder caulking groove 523 is formed in an inner wall of the discharging outer body 1, a pull-back spring 524 connected with the guiding column 522 is installed in the cylinder caulking groove 523, one end of the guiding column 522, which is far away from the fixed sleeve 521, is connected with a trigger column 525, and the trigger column 525 can drive the blocking block 53 to incline to impact the blocking block 53 with the airflow in the discharging outer body 1.
The fixed sleeve 521 can control the position of the pushing sleeve 511, so that the pushing sleeve 511 cannot slide along the driving post 3 but only rotates along with the driving post 3, then the movable pushing sleeve 511 can drive the fixed sleeve 521 and the guiding post 522 to move together, meanwhile, the movable guiding post 522 can stretch and draw the pullback spring 524 to enable the pushing sleeve 511 to have the resetting capability, and the movable guiding post 522 can drive the triggering post 525 to enable the triggering post 525 to drive the blocking block 53 to incline so as to discharge the airflow in the outer body 1 to impact the blocking block 53.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the triggering column 525 includes a pushing column 5251 disposed between adjacent protective nets 534, one end of the pushing column 5251 is connected with the setting frame 532, and the other end of the pushing column 5251 is hinged with an angle driving wheel 5252 installed on the discharging outer body 1, the angle driving wheel 5252 can drive the pushing column 5251 to deflect and reset quickly, and the angle driving wheel 5252 can be pushed by the guiding column 522 so that the setting frame 532 drives the guiding bag ring 531 to move to tighten the guiding bag ring 531.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the blocking block 53 includes a guiding bag ring 531 connected to an inlet edge of the gypsum material of the discharging outer body 1, a plurality of shaping frames 532 are connected to a side wall of the guiding bag ring 531, a pulling return member 533 connected to the discharging outer body 1 is installed on the shaping frame 532, the pulling return member 533 can drive the guiding bag ring 531 to align the gypsum material to the discharging blade group 4 all the time, a plurality of protective nets 534 with ends connected to an inner wall of the discharging outer body 1 are installed on a side wall of one end of the guiding bag ring 531 close to the discharging blade group 4, and at least two protective nets 534 are installed on the protective nets 534.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a pressing piece 535 is mounted on a side wall of the guiding capsular ring 531 near one end of the discharge vane group 4, the pressing piece 535 can assist the shaping frame 532 in shaping or contracting the guiding capsular ring 531, and the pressing piece 535 is connected with one end of the shaping frame 532 near the discharge vane group 4;
the shaping frame 532 comprises a plurality of shaping strips 5321 connected along the outer wall of the guide balloon ring 531, the shaping strips 5321 are hinged in sequence, a guide sliding groove 5322 is formed in the shaping strips 5321, and the inner wall of the guide sliding groove 5322 is connected with the pushing column 5251.
In this embodiment, a torsion spring is disposed inside the angle driving wheel 5252, so that the angle driving wheel 5252 can drive the pushing column 5251 to deflect and reset quickly.
When the guiding column 522 drives the pushing column 5251, the pushing column 5251 directly drives the pushing column 5251 to deflect, and the deflected pushing column 5251 slides along the guiding chute 5322 on the shaping strip 5321 (taking fig. 1 as an example, the shaping strip 5321 at the lower end) so that the shaping strip 5321 drives the bottom of the guiding bag ring 531 to contract, and meanwhile, the pulling and returning member 533 is stretched (a spring can be selected, and the stretched pulling and returning member 533 can drive the guiding bag ring 531 to reset), thereby preventing dust and soil from being driven by air flow to leak, and the protective net 534 can prevent stones from striking and damaging the guiding bag ring 531 when the unloading blade group 4 rotates reversely.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a gypsum board production intelligence lock wind tripper which characterized in that: the automatic gypsum plaster feeding device comprises an unloading outer body (1) and a belt scale used for feeding gypsum materials into the unloading outer body (1), wherein a rotating rotary vane (2) driven by a driver to rotate is connected in the unloading outer body (1), a current detector is arranged on the unloading outer body (1), the current detector can detect a current value when the driver drives the rotating rotary vane (2) to rotate so as to judge whether stones block the rotating rotary vane (2), and the rotating rotary vane (2) can break the stones blocking the rotating rotary vane (2) through positive and negative rotation;
the rotation of the rotating rotary vane (2) comprises positive rotation and reverse rotation; when the gypsum materials are put into the discharging outer body (1) and scattered by the rotary vane (2), the current value detected by the current detector is not larger than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotary vane (2) rotates forwards, and the rotary vane (2) keeps the forward rotation unchanged; the current value detected by the current detector is larger than the current value detected by the current detector when the rotary vane (2) rotates forwards, the rotary vane (2) rotates backwards, and the belt weigher stops feeding materials to prevent the rotary vane (2) from being stuck by stones.
2. The intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary vane (2) comprises a driving column (3) directly connected with a driver, the driving column (3) is arranged on the discharging outer body (1) in a penetrating mode, the side wall of the driving column (3) is connected with a discharging vane group (4), end auxiliary actuators (5) connected with the discharging outer body (1) are arranged at two ends of the driving column (3), the end auxiliary actuators (5) can push stones clamped at the end portions of the driving column (3), and a guide groove group (6) capable of guiding the end auxiliary actuators (5) to move is arranged on the side wall of the driving column (3);
when the driver drives the driving column (3) to rotate reversely, the end part auxiliary device (5) slides along the guide groove group (6) and pushes stones clamped at the end part of the driving column (3), so that the probability that the stones are clamped at the end part of the driving column (3) is reduced.
3. The intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production according to claim 2, wherein: tip assistor (5) including setting up at activity sliding sleeve (51) that drive post (3) tip, activity sliding sleeve (51) with the ectosome (1) interior wall connection of unloading, sliding sleeve traction frame (52) have been cup jointed in the outside of activity sliding sleeve (51), activity sliding sleeve (51) can be followed guide slot group (6) activity is driven quick reset by sliding sleeve traction frame (52), sliding sleeve traction frame (52) are being connected with in one side of being close to the belt weigher and are blockking piece (53), it can block unloading leaf group (4) and blow off the gas of the ectosome (1) of unloading when being driven the reversal by post (3) with prevention gypsum material base play to block piece (53).
4. The intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the discharging outer body (1) is provided with a resistance storage groove (11), and the resistance storage groove (11) can hide the movable sliding sleeve (51);
the movable sliding sleeve (51) comprises a pushing sleeve (511) which is arranged in the storage groove (11) and connected with a sliding sleeve traction frame (52), a wear-resistant bag ring (512) is installed on the inner side wall of the pushing sleeve (511), an elastic follow-up column (513) is arranged on one side, close to the discharging blade group (4), of the wear-resistant bag ring (512), a column storage groove (514) connected with the elastic follow-up column (513) is formed in the inner side wall of the pushing sleeve (511), and the elastic follow-up column (513) can slide along the guide groove group (6) and clean the guide groove group (6);
in the process of reversing the driving column (3), the elastic follow-up column (513) slides along the guide groove group (6) to clean the guide groove group (6), and the elastic follow-up column (513) drives the wear-resistant bag ring (512) and the pushing sleeve (511) to slide along the side wall of the driving column (3) in the sliding process so as to push stones clamped at the end part of the driving column (3).
5. The intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production according to claim 4, wherein: the guide groove group (6) comprises a spiral guide groove (61) arranged along the side wall of the driving column (3), the spiral guide groove (61) can guide the elastic follow-up column (513) to slide from an initial point of the spiral guide groove (61) to the end part of the spiral guide groove (61) so as to drive the pushing sleeve (511) to push the stone clamped at the end part of the driving column (3), a through hole groove (62) is formed in the position, corresponding to the spiral guide groove (61), of the side wall of the driving column (3), and the through hole groove (62) can be used for embedding the elastic follow-up column (513) and guiding the elastic follow-up column (513) to move to an initial sliding point of the spiral guide groove (61) along the inner wall of the through hole groove (62) when the elastic follow-up column (513) slides to the end part of the spiral guide groove (61);
a clamping sliding groove (63) is formed in the through hole groove (62), an elastic sheet (64) is connected in the clamping sliding groove (63), a continuous groove (65) connected with the spiral guide groove (61) is formed in the surface of the elastic sheet (64), and the continuous groove (65) can fill the gap left by the through hole groove (62) in the spiral guide groove (61) to prevent the elastic follow-up column (513) from separating from the spiral guide groove (61) in the through hole groove (62);
when the elastic follow-up column (513) moves to the initial sliding point of the spiral guide groove (61) along the inner wall of the through groove hole (62), the elastic follow-up column (513) pushes the elastic sheet (64) to slide into the clamping sliding groove (63), so that the position of the elastic follow-up column (513) when resetting is not limited by the elastic sheet (64).
6. The intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production according to claim 5, wherein: two ends of the through hole groove (62) are respectively connected with two ends of the spiral guide groove (61), and an inclined guide groove (66) is formed in the inner wall of the through hole groove (62).
7. The intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production according to claim 5, wherein: sliding sleeve traction frame (52) are including cup jointing fixed cover (521) in the promotion cover (511) outside, the lateral wall of fixed cover (521) is installed and is led positive post (522), cylinder caulking groove (523) have been seted up to the inner wall of the ectosome (1) of unloading, install in cylinder caulking groove (523) and lead pull-back spring (524) that positive post (522) are connected, the one end of keeping away from fixed cover (521) in leading positive post (522) is connected with triggers post (525), trigger post (525) can drive and block piece (53) slope and strike and block piece (53) with the air current of unloading in the ectosome (1).
8. The intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production according to claim 7, wherein: stop block (53) include with the gypsum material entry edge connection's of the external body of unloading guide sac ring (531), the lateral wall of guide sac ring (531) is connected with a plurality of design frame (532), install on design frame (532) with pull back spare (533) that the external body of unloading (1) is connected, pull back spare (533) and can drive guide sac ring (531) aim at gypsum material leaf group (4) of unloading all the time, guide sac ring (531) are close to the one end lateral wall of unloading leaf group (4) and install a plurality of tip and the protection network (534) of the internal wall connection of the external body of unloading (1), protection network (534) set up two at least.
9. The intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production according to claim 8, wherein: trigger post (525) including setting up the migration post (5251) between adjacent protection network (534), the one end and the stock frame (532) of migration post (5251) are connected, just the other end of migration post (5251) articulates there is angle driving wheel (5252) of installing on the external body of unloading (1), angle driving wheel (5252) can drive migration post (5251) and deflect and reset fast, angle driving wheel (5252) can be promoted so that by leading positive post (522) stock frame (532) drives guide sack ring (531) activity will guide sack ring (531) to tighten up.
10. The intelligent air-locking discharger for gypsum board production according to claim 9, wherein: a pressure patch (535) is arranged on the side wall of one end, close to the discharge blade group (4), of the guide bag ring (531), and the pressure patch (535) is connected with one end, close to the discharge blade group (4), of the shaping frame (532);
the shaping frame (532) includes a plurality of edges shaping strip (5321) of guide bag ring (531) outer wall connection, it is a plurality of shaping strip (5321) articulates in proper order, guide spout (5322) have been seted up on shaping strip (5321), the inner wall of guide spout (5322) is connected with push post (5251).
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| CN202111127421.7A CN113816100B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Gypsum board production intelligence lock wind tripper |
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| CN202111127421.7A CN113816100B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Gypsum board production intelligence lock wind tripper |
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| CN113816100B CN113816100B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113816100B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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Address after: 314000 375 Haigang Avenue, Xitangqiao street, Haiyan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Mount Taishan Gypsum (Jiaxing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314000 375 Haigang Avenue, Xitangqiao street, Haiyan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: BEIJING NEW BUILDING MATERIAL (JIAXING) CO.,LTD. |