CN113812705A - Glove structure and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Glove structure and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113812705A
CN113812705A CN202111082498.7A CN202111082498A CN113812705A CN 113812705 A CN113812705 A CN 113812705A CN 202111082498 A CN202111082498 A CN 202111082498A CN 113812705 A CN113812705 A CN 113812705A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
finger
palm
glove
side groove
glove structure
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202111082498.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李庆锋
蔡文岚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QING F LEE GLOVES Inc
Original Assignee
QING F LEE GLOVES Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QING F LEE GLOVES Inc filed Critical QING F LEE GLOVES Inc
Priority to CN202111082498.7A priority Critical patent/CN113812705A/en
Publication of CN113812705A publication Critical patent/CN113812705A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/117486 priority patent/WO2023040717A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/0055Plastic or rubber gloves
    • A41D19/0058Three-dimensional gloves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/02Arrangements for cutting-out, or shapes of, glove blanks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a glove structure and a manufacturing method thereof, the glove structure comprises a glove core and an injection molding component, the glove core is provided with a palm body part and a little finger part connected with the palm body part, the little finger part is provided with a finger surface, a finger back opposite to the finger surface and two corresponding finger sides for connecting the finger surface and the finger back, each of the two finger sides is provided with a finger root end and a finger tip opposite to the finger root end, the finger root end is connected with the palm body, the injection molding component covers at least one part of the glove core, and the glove structure is characterized in that the injection molding component is provided with a little finger side groove between the finger root end and the finger tip of the finger side of the little finger part close to the palm body part, and a palm side groove is formed on the palm side of the palm body part, wherein the little finger side groove and the palm side groove are communicated with each other, and the little finger side groove and the palm side groove expose a part of the glove core which is not covered by the injection molding component. The glove structure provided by the invention enables a user to wear the glove structure for a long time and work without easily accumulating sweat in the glove structure and/or easily pressing ulnar nerves to cause paralysis of the hand of the user.

Description

Glove structure and method of manufacturing the same
Technical Field
The invention relates to a glove structure, in particular to a glove structure which has a simple structure and is easy to form, and a user can not easily accumulate sweat in the glove structure and/or can not easily press ulnar nerves to cause paralysis of the hand of the user when wearing the glove structure for a long time to work, and a manufacturing method of the glove structure.
Background
The prior art U.S. patent publication No. US2019/0387820a1 (hereinafter referred to as "document one") provides a glove structure comprising a glove core and an injection molded component, wherein an inner surface of the glove core is configured to contact a skin of a hand of a wearer, and an outer surface of the glove core is configured to receive the injection molded component. The literature relates to glove structures for work, sports and athletics, gardening and the like having injection molded components to improve protection of the wearer's hands. In the glove structure provided in the document, the injection molded component covers the glove core by 360 degrees, i.e. a complete circle or ellipse, when viewed from the cross section from the wrist portion to the fingertip portion, so that when the user wears the glove structure for a long time and works, the glove structure is not prone to sweat, which causes sweat to accumulate in the glove structure, which causes damp and stuffiness, and especially when the user works, as shown in fig. 1A, the little finger is usually under the thumb, which causes sweat to accumulate in the little finger side portion 91 of the conventional glove structure 9 and the palm side portion 92 close to the little finger side portion 91, which easily causes problems of sweat eruption, inflammation, skin breakage or blister generation in the little finger side and palm side portions of the user.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1B, there is actually one ulnar nerve UN from the little finger side of the hand of the human body to the humerus lower side and the shoulder blade lower side in this order, and when the stress of the glove structure provided in the document is applied to the little finger side for too long, the ulnar nerve UN is compressed at the little finger side, and the corresponding region R of the whole ulnar nerve UN is paralyzed.
The document also mentions that the injection-molded components on the outer surface of the glove core can be made of different Thermoplastic elastomer material compositions (TPE) according to different specific areas, which are produced by different injection-molding machines (injectors) respectively injecting different compositions into different specific areas of the mold cavity. For example, injection molding of the different specific regions may be accomplished in a two-step process, wherein a first set of thermoplastic elastomer materials, e.g., thermoplastic resins having a shore durometer of about 10 to 25, is injected into a first mold cavity formed by the first mold part for forming the first specific region of the first molded part, e.g., the area under the finger tips, and a second set of thermoplastic elastomer materials, e.g., thermoplastic resins having a shore durometer of about 60, is injected into a second mold cavity formed by the second mold part for forming the second specific region of the second molded part, e.g., the finger tip region. The design of document one results in a loss of sensitivity of certain areas of the wearer's hand, such as the fingertips, to gripping objects, which is contrary to the realism of the skin of a human hand, since in practice the dermis and epidermis layers of the hand skin should be uniform over at least the palm of the palm body and the finger face of the fingers. It will be appreciated that the lack of literature has led to the development of glove structures that conform to the aforementioned conformability and have different material compositions, since the literature is concerned with using different materials in different specific areas of the injection molded components of the glove structure for gripping and protective properties, thereby sacrificing the aforementioned conformability.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a glove structure and a mold for making the same, and more particularly, to a glove structure and a mold for making the same, which have a simple structure and are easy to form, and which can prevent a user from easily accumulating sweat in the glove structure when wearing the glove structure for a long time and working, and/or can prevent the user from easily pressing ulnar nerve to cause paralysis of the user's hand, and/or can have injection molding components conforming to consistency and having different material compositions, and a method for making the same.
To achieve the above-mentioned objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides a glove structure, which includes a glove core and an injection molding assembly, the glove core has a palm portion and a little finger portion connecting the palm portion, the little finger portion has a finger surface, a finger back opposite to the finger surface and two corresponding finger sides for connecting the finger surface and the finger back, each of the two finger sides has a finger base end, a finger tip end opposite to the finger base end, the finger base end is connected with the palm portion, the injection molding assembly covers at least a part of the glove core, and the glove structure is characterized in that the injection molding assembly forms a little finger side groove between the finger base end and the finger tip end of the finger side of the little finger portion near the palm portion, and forms a palm side groove on the palm side of the palm portion, wherein the little finger side groove and the palm side groove are communicated with each other, and the little finger side groove and the palm side groove expose a part of the glove core which is not coated by the injection molding component.
According to the glove structure, when viewed from the palm portion to the fingertip end, the cross section of the glove structure, in which the injection molding component covers the glove core, is circular or elliptical with a break point, that is, when viewed from the cross section, the injection molding component does not cover the glove core by 360 degrees completely.
According to the glove structure described above, the injection molding member of the glove structure coats the outer periphery of the little finger portion except for the little finger side groove, and the injection molding member coats the outer periphery of the palm portion except for the palm side groove.
According to the above glove structure, the injection molding member covers the entire circumference of the little finger portion in the longitudinal direction thereof except for the little-finger-side groove extending to a tip of the little finger portion or extending beyond the tip of the little finger portion.
According to the glove structure, one end of the little finger side groove, which is far away from the palm side groove, is a closed end which is sealed by the injection molding assembly, and the closed end is positioned at the tip end of the little finger part or is positioned at the finger tip end, the finger root end or between the finger tip end and the finger root end of the finger side of the little finger part, which is not close to the palm side.
According to the glove structure, the injection molding component coats the whole periphery of the palm part except the palm side groove in the length direction, and one end of the palm side groove far away from the little finger side groove is an opening end which is not sealed by the injection molding component.
According to the glove structure, the width of the palm-side groove and the width of the little-finger-side groove are larger than the width of the area corresponding to the ulnar nerve of the user, so that the compression of the ulnar nerve by the glove structure is more effectively reduced.
According to the glove structure, the area of the little finger part except the little finger side groove is coated by the injection molding component.
According to the glove structure, the palm part is coated by the injection molding component except for the palm side groove.
According to the glove structure, the injection molding component forms the stress release groove and the communicating groove at the palm back of the palm body part, the palm side groove is communicated with the stress release groove through the communicating groove, and the stress release groove and the communicating groove expose the other part of the glove core which is not coated by the injection molding component.
According to the glove structure, the palm part is covered by the injection molding component except for the palm side groove, the stress relief groove and the communication groove.
According to the above glove structure, the glove core further includes at least one finger portion other than the little finger portion.
According to the above glove structure, the at least one finger portion is entirely covered by the injection molding member.
According to the above glove structure, the injection molded component forms at least one through hole in a part of the at least one finger portion, and the at least one finger portion is entirely covered by the injection molded component except for the at least one through hole.
According to the above glove structure, the at least one through hole is a plurality of through holes which are not communicated with each other, partially communicated with each other or completely communicated with each other.
According to the glove structure, the injection molding component is integrally formed or is composed of a plurality of different sub injection molding components.
According to the glove structure, an included angle between the extending direction of the palm side groove and the extending direction of the little finger side groove is larger than or equal to 0 degree and smaller than or equal to 90 degrees.
According to the glove structure, the injection molding component is one or a combination of a decorative component, a hard component, an insulating component, a corrosion-resistant component and a heat-insulating component.
According to the glove structure, the palm-side groove extends in the palm-side extending direction and is located at the center of the palm side, and the little-finger-side groove extends in the finger-side extending direction and is located at the center of the finger side.
According to the glove structure, the palm-side groove extends along the palm-side extending direction and is located between the center of the palm side and a palm back of the palm portion, and the little-finger-side groove extends along the finger-side extending direction and is located between the center of the finger side and the finger back.
According to the glove structure, the palm-side groove extends along the palm-side extending direction and is located between the center of the palm side and a palm surface portion of the palm portion, and the little-finger-side groove extends along the finger-side extending direction and is located between the center of the finger side and the finger surface.
To achieve the above-mentioned objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides a glove structure, which includes a glove core, an injection molding component and a functional component, wherein the glove core has a palm portion and a little finger portion connecting the palm portion, the little finger portion has a finger surface, a finger back opposite to the finger surface and two corresponding finger sides for connecting the finger surface and the finger back, each of the two finger sides has a finger base end and a finger tip opposite to the finger base end, the finger base end is connected with the palm portion, the injection molding component covers at least a part of the glove core, and the glove structure is characterized in that the functional component is disposed between the glove core and the injection molding component, the injection molding component forms a small-side finger groove between the finger base end and the finger tip of the finger side of the little finger portion close to a palm side of the palm portion, and forming a palm side groove on the palm side of the palm body part, wherein the little finger side groove and the palm side groove are communicated with each other, and the little finger side groove and/or the palm side groove expose a part of the functional component which is not coated by the injection molding component.
According to the glove structure, the functional component fills at least a part or all of the little-finger side groove and/or the palm side groove.
According to the above glove structure, the shore hardness of the functional component is smaller than the shore hardness of the injection molding component.
According to the glove structure, the functional component is another injection molding component which is made of a material different from that of the injection molding component, and is integrally molded with the injection molding component or is not integrally molded with the injection molding component.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a manufacturing mold for a glove structure, the manufacturing mold includes a hand mold, an upper mold and a lower mold, and is configured to manufacture any one of the glove structures, the hand mold of the manufacturing mold after being combined is between the upper mold and the lower mold, the hand mold is configured to sleeve the glove core, and form a mold cavity between the hand mold and the upper mold and the lower mold for receiving a molding liquid, and the molding liquid forms the injection molding assembly after being cured, and the manufacturing mold is characterized in that the hand mold, the upper mold and the lower mold are designed with a specific flow channel structure, so that after the molding liquid is cured into the injection molding assembly, the little finger side groove and the palm side groove are formed to expose the portion of the glove core that is not covered by the injection molding assembly.
To achieve the above objects, embodiments of the present invention provide a glove structure, which comprises a glove core and an injection molding assembly, the glove core has a palm portion and a little finger portion connected with the palm portion, the little finger portion has a finger surface, a finger back opposite to the finger surface (and two corresponding finger sides for connecting the finger surface and the finger back, each of the two finger sides having a finger root end, a finger tip end opposite the finger root end, the finger root end is connected with the palm body, the injection molding component coats at least one part of the glove core, and the glove structure is characterized in that the injection molding component is composed of at least a first group of elastomer materials and a second group of elastomer materials, the first and second sets of elastomeric material compositions in the injection molding assembly are irregularly distributed.
According to the above glove structure, the irregular distribution means that the first group of elastomer material compositions and the second group of elastomer material compositions are irregularly distributed on the upper surface and/or irregularly distributed on the lower surface of the injection molding component and/or irregularly distributed on the cross section of the injection molding component.
According to the above glove structure, at least a portion of the area of the injection-molded component is simultaneously provided with the first and second compositions of elastomeric material.
According to the above glove structure, each zone of the injection-molded component has both the presence of the first group of elastomeric material compositions and the presence of the second group of elastomeric material compositions.
According to the above glove structure, the first group of elastomeric material compositions and the second group of elastomeric material compositions are different colors.
To achieve the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a glove structure, comprising the steps of: a step of providing a die, which is to provide a manufacturing die, wherein the manufacturing die comprises a hand-shaped die, an upper die and a lower die; a step of assembling a mold, in which a glove core is sleeved on the hand-shaped mold, and a mold cavity is formed between the glove core and the upper mold and the lower mold for receiving a molding liquid, wherein the assembled hand-shaped mold is arranged between the upper mold and the lower mold; an injection molding step, wherein a first group of elastomer materials and a second group of elastomer materials are respectively extruded out of a continuous strip by an injection molding machine, two strips are wrapped inside and conveyed by a pipeline system, the pipeline system enables the two strips to be gathered at one end of a flow guide module and forms two parallel strips which are in parallel contact with each other from the other end of the flow guide module to be combined into the molding liquid, and the molding liquid is wrapped inside by the pipeline system and conveyed to be injected into the mold cavity of the manufacturing mold; and a step of finishing the glove structure, forming an injection molding component after the molding liquid is solidified, forming a glove structure in which the injection molding component is coated on at least one part of the glove core, and separating the glove structure from the hand mold.
According to the above method of manufacturing a glove structure, the first and second sets of elastomeric material compositions are different elastomeric material compositions.
According to the above method of manufacturing a glove structure, the first group of elastomeric material compositions and the second group of elastomeric material compositions are different colors.
According to the manufacturing method of the glove structure, after the combination, the mold, the upper mold and the lower mold are designed with a flow channel structure, the flow channel structure corresponds to that after the molding liquid is solidified into the injection molding assembly, a little finger side groove and a palm side groove are formed, and the little finger side groove and the palm side groove are communicated with each other to expose a part of the glove core which is not coated by the injection molding assembly.
In summary, the glove structure, the manufacturing mold thereof and the manufacturing method thereof provided by the invention have the advantages that the structure is simple, the forming is easy, in addition, the sweat accumulation in the glove structure is not easy to occur when a user wears the glove structure for working for a long time, and the hand paralysis of the user caused by the ulnar nerve is not easy to be pressed, and the manufacturing mold thereof are provided. Therefore, even if a user wears the glove structure for a long time to work, the user can not easily form heat rash, inflammation, skin breaking or blisters on the little finger side and the palm side, can not feel the moist and sultry of hands, and can give the user a better wearing feeling. Even more, because the glove structure is difficult to press the ulnar nerve of the user, and is difficult to make the hand of the user feel paralyzed, the user can wear the glove structure to work for a longer time. Moreover, each region of the injection molded component has both the first set of elastomeric material composition and the second set of elastomeric material composition present, so that the injection molded components of the glove structure of the present invention conform to the same.
Drawings
FIG. 1A is a schematic illustration of a prior art glove structure being worn by a user and performing a task.
Fig. 1B is a schematic diagram of a part of nerves and corresponding regions of a human hand.
Fig. 2A is a schematic structural view of the glove structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2B is a schematic structural view of the glove core according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the glove structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention, including the little finger groove.
FIG. 2D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the glove structure including the palm-side groove according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the water vapor flow inside the glove structure of the first embodiment of the present invention as it is worn by a user.
FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a glove structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4B is a schematic top view of a glove structure according to a second embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a glove structure including a little finger groove according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a glove structure including a palm-side groove according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a glove structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, including a little finger groove.
FIG. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a glove structure including a palm-side groove according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a manufacturing manner of the glove structure according to the first to fourth embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a manner of making a glove structure according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of the steps in a method of manufacturing a glove structure according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the figure numbers:
9 traditional glove structure
91 little finger side part
92 palm side part
10 glove core
101 palm part
1011 palmar side
1013 back of palm
102 little finger
102' finger part
1021 finger surface
1022 back of finger
1023. 1024 finger side
20 injection molding assembly
30 functional assembly
40. 40' injection molding machine
41. 41' strip
42 diversion module
50 pipeline system
A Cooling air
Width D1, D2
FB at the finger root
FF fingertip end
HL through hole
HM hand mould
LM lower die
LQ water vapor
P1 providing a mold step
P2 Combined die procedure
P3 injection molding step
P4 finishing glove construction procedure
SL1 little finger side groove
Closed end of SL11
SL2 palm side groove
SL21 open end
SL3 stress relief groove
SL4 communicating groove
UM upper die
The angle theta.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 2A, fig. 2B, fig. 2C, fig. 2D and fig. 3 of the present invention, fig. 2A, fig. 2B, fig. 2C, fig. 2D and fig. 3 illustrate details of a glove structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2A, the glove structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention comprises a glove core 10 and an injection molded component 20, wherein the injection molded component 20 covers at least a portion of the glove core 10. In the present invention, any object that presents a glove aspect is referred to herein as a glove core 10. For example, the glove core 10 may be a fabric made of cotton yarn, leather, wool, fiber, natural fiber, rayon, or nonwoven fabric, and the glove core 10 may be a knitted glove, a sewn glove, or a woven glove, or a dipped glove formed by dipping (dip coated) as disclosed in chinese patent No. 102754946, for example, a dipped glove in which at least a part of a region of a cotton yarn or nylon knitted glove is dipped by dipping to form a knitted glove having a colloid-coated outer surface. In the present invention, the injection molding assembly 20 may be in a half-palm shape, a partial palm shape or a full-palm shape, and the present invention is not limited thereto as long as it can cover a part of the glove core outside the groove described later. The injection molding assembly 20 is formed by solidifying a molding liquid, such as but not limited to plastic, rubber, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and the like. The injection molded component 20 may also be a region of elastomeric material, such as Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or Thermoplastic rubber (TPR) or Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU), Thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) or Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR) molded by injection molding (injection) over at least a portion of the glove core 10.
As shown in fig. 2B, the glove core 10 has a palm portion 101, a little finger portion 102, at least one finger portion 102 'other than the little finger portion 102 (e.g., thumb portion, index finger portion, middle finger portion, and ring finger portion), and the little finger portion 102 and the at least one finger portion 102' are connected to the palm portion 101. The little finger portion 102 has a finger surface 1021, a finger back 1022 opposite the finger surface 1021, and two corresponding finger sides 1023, 1024 connecting the finger surface 1021 and the finger back 1022. Each of the two finger sides 1023, 1024 has a finger base end FB, a finger tip end FF opposite to the finger base end FB, and the finger base end FB is connected with the palm body 101.
In order to make the glove structure less prone to sweat accumulation and pressure on the ulnar nerve, the injection-molded component 20 is formed with a little-finger-side groove SL1 between the base end FB and the tip end FF of the finger side 1024 of the little finger 102 close to the palm side 1011 of the palm portion 101, and a palm-side groove SL2 on the palm side 1011 of the palm portion 101, wherein the little-finger-side groove SL1 and the palm-side groove SL2 are communicated with each other, and preferably the little-finger-side groove SL1 and the palm-side groove SL2 expose a portion of the glove core 10 that is not covered by the injection-molded component 20, that is, the little-finger-side groove SL1 and the palm-side groove SL2 are not covered by the injection-molded component 20 and expose the glove core 10, for example, expose a fabric portion of the glove core 10 made of a cotton knitted glove. Through the above design, the cross section of the injection-molded component 20 of the glove structure covering the glove core is circular or elliptical with a break point when viewed from the palm 101 to the finger tip FF, that is, the injection-molded component 20 does not completely cover the glove core 10 by 360 degrees when viewed from the cross section. As shown in fig. 2A and 2C, the injection molding assembly 20 covers the outer periphery of the small finger 102 except for the small finger side groove SL1 (circulation reference); preferably, the injection molded component 20 covers the entire circumference of the little finger 102 except the little finger side groove SL1 in the length direction (the extending direction of the little finger) of the little finger 102, so that the end of the little finger side groove SL1 away from the palm side groove SL2 is the closed end SL11 sealed by the injection molded component 20, and the closed end SL11 is located at the fingertip end FF of the finger side 1024 of the little finger 102 or between the fingertip end FF and the base end FB. Also preferably, the little finger side groove SL1 is a tip (tip) FF1 extending to the little finger 102, the tip FF1 is the most distal point of the little finger 102 and the area with a radius of 0.5mm from the most distal point, when the closed end SL11 is located at the tip FF1 of the little finger 102; alternatively, the little finger side groove SL1 extends beyond the tip FF1 of the little finger 102, while the closed end SL11 is at the fingertip end FF, the base end FB or between the fingertip end FF and the base end FB of the finger side 1023 of the little finger 102 that is not adjacent to the palm side 1011 (i.e., the side opposite the finger side 1024). As shown in fig. 2A and 2D, that is, the injection molding assembly 20 covers the outer periphery of the palm portion 101 except for the palm-side groove SL 2; preferably, the injection molded component 20 covers the entire circumference of the palm portion 101 in the length direction (palm portion or palm-side extending direction) of the palm portion 101 except for the palm-side groove SL2, and one end of the palm-side groove SL2 away from the little finger-side groove SL1 is an open end SL21 which is not sealed by the injection molded component 20. Further, the width D2 of the volar-side groove SL2 and the width D1 of the little-finger-side groove SL1 are preferably larger than the width of the region corresponding to the ulnar nerve of the user, to thereby more effectively reduce the compression of the ulnar nerve by the glove structure. The width D2 of the palm-side groove SL2 is greater than or equal to the width D1 of the little finger-side groove SL 1. Preferably, the width D2 of the palm-side groove SL2 is greater than the width D1 of the little-finger-side groove SL1 because the user has more sweat on the palm-side portion than on the little finger-side, and because the thickness of the user's body is greater than the thickness of the little finger, the user will relatively feel pressure from the injection-molded component 20 contracting inside the palm when wearing the glove structure. The width D2 of palm-side groove SL2 is approximately 0.5mm to 2mm, and the width D1 of little finger-side groove SL1 is approximately 0.5mm to 3 mm. Specifically, the open end SL21 can release the pressure applied by the user's palm to the palm from the retraction of the injection molding assembly 20. The normal palm-side groove SL2 extends in the extending direction of the palm side 1011 and is located at the center of the palm side 1011, and the little finger-side groove SL1 extends in the extending direction of the finger side 1024 and is located at the center of the finger side 1024. Of course, for convenience of manufacture, the palm-side groove SL2 may extend along the extending direction of the palm side 1011 and be located between the center of the palm side 1011 and the palm back 1013 of the palm body 101, the little finger-side groove SL1 may extend along the extending direction of the finger side 1024 and be located between the center of the finger side 1024 and the finger back 1022, and the little finger-side groove SL1 and the palm-side groove SL2 may be formed without a parting line where an upper mold and a lower mold of a manufacturing mold for manufacturing a glove structure described later are combined with each other. It is to be noted that the palm-side groove SL2 may extend along the extending direction of the palm 1011 and be located between the center of the palm 1011 and the palm surface portion (not numbered) of the palm body 101, the little-finger-side groove SL1 may extend along the extending direction of the finger 1024 and be located between the center of the finger 1024 and the finger surface 1021, and similarly, the little-finger-side groove SL1 and the palm-side groove SL2 may be formed without a parting line at which an upper mold and a lower mold of a manufacturing mold for manufacturing a glove structure described later are combined with each other.
In the first embodiment, the small finger parts 102 except for the small finger side groove SL1 are covered by the injection molded component 20, the palm part 101 except for the palm side groove SL2 is covered by the injection molded component 20, and at least all of the finger parts 102', preferably all of the four finger parts 102' (thumb, index, middle and ring finger parts) are covered by the injection molded component 20. Furthermore, an included angle θ between the extending direction of the palm-side groove SL2 and the extending direction of the little finger-side groove SL1 is greater than or equal to 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degrees, and preferably, the included angle θ is greater than 0 degree for ergonomics, and usually, the included angle θ is designed to be between 15 and 45 degrees, for example, 30 degrees, so that when the user relaxes his hand, the force applied can be reduced.
In addition, the injection molding assembly 20 may be integrally formed or composed of a plurality of different sub-injection molding assemblies, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The injection molding member 20 may be a decorative member to give the glove structure a design feeling and an aesthetic sense, or the injection molding member 20 may be one or a combination of a hard member, an insulating member, a corrosion-resistant member and an insulating member, which are selected to generally relate to the purpose of a user working with the glove structure, and the present invention is not limited to the type of the injection molding member 20.
As shown in fig. 3, when the user wears the glove structure of the first embodiment, since the little finger side grooves SL1 and the palm side grooves SL2 expose a portion of the glove core 10 that is not covered by the injection molding assembly 20, the external dry cool air a can enter the glove structure through the little finger side grooves SL1 and the palm side grooves SL2 and perform a heat exchange cycle (e.g., a flow direction of the cool air a), and the moisture LQ inside the glove structure, which is moist and hot, can be discharged outside the glove structure through the little finger side grooves SL1 and the palm side grooves SL 2. Therefore, accumulated sweat can be avoided in the glove structure, so that a user can not feel excessively sultry and damp after wearing the glove structure and working for a long time, the working time and the wearing feeling of the user are improved, and the occurrence of sweat eruption, inflammation, skin breaking or blisters is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4A and 4B of the present invention, fig. 4A and 4B illustrate details of a glove structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4A and 4B, unlike the first embodiment, the injection molded component 20 forms the stress relief groove SL3 and the communication groove SL4 in the palm back part 1013 of the palm part 101, the palm side groove SL2 communicates with the stress relief groove SL3 through the communication groove SL4, and the stress relief groove SL3 and the communication groove SL4 expose another part of the glove core 10 that is not covered by the injection molded component 20, so that the palm part 101 is covered by the injection molded component 20 except for the palm side groove SL2, the stress relief groove SL3 and the communication groove SL 4. In addition, the small finger 102 is covered by the injection molding assembly 20 in the region except for the small finger side groove SL 1. Since the thickness of the palm of the user is greater than that of the little finger, when the glove structure of the first embodiment is worn by the user, the user can relatively feel the pressure from the injection molding assembly 20 shrinking into the palm when wearing the glove structure of the first embodiment, and at this time, the second embodiment is designed with the stress relief groove SL3 and the stress relief groove SL3 is communicated with the palm groove SL2 through the communication groove SL4, and the open end SL21 of the palm groove SL2 is not sealed by the injection molding assembly 20, so that the pressure from the injection molding assembly 20 shrinking into the palm of the user can be released, and the user can reduce the applied force more, thereby providing better wearing feeling and more ergonomic design.
Further, as shown in fig. 4B, a portion of at least one finger portion 102 '(e.g., the index, middle and ring finger portions) forms at least one through hole HL, and the at least one finger portion 102' is entirely covered by the injection molded component 20 except for the at least one through hole HL. In the second embodiment, the at least one through hole HL is a plurality of through holes HL, and the through holes HL are not connected to each other, but in other embodiments, the through holes HL may be partially connected or completely connected, and the invention is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 5A and 5B of the present invention, fig. 5A and 5B show a cross-sectional structure of a glove structure including a little finger side groove and a palm side groove in a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5A and 5B, different from the first embodiment, the functional component 30 may be disposed between the glove core 10 and the injection molding component 20, and the little finger side groove SL1 and/or the palm side groove SL2 expose a portion of the functional component 30 that is not covered by the injection molding component 20, that is, the little finger side groove SL1 and/or the palm side groove SL2 do not cover the injection molding component 20 and expose the functional component 30, for example, expose the glue of the dipping glove formed by the dipping method, and the function of the functional component 30 may be, for example, waterproof, moisture permeable, or air permeable. Referring to fig. 6A and 6B of the present invention, the functional element 30 in the fourth embodiment of the present invention may also fill at least a part or all of the little finger side groove SL1 and/or the palm side groove SL2, so as to achieve better functions, such as better waterproof function. Preferably, the shore hardness of the functional component 30 is less than the shore hardness of the injection molded component 20 so that stresses during wear can be relieved or relieved when the functional component 30 is worn to reduce pressure on the ulnar nerve. Functional component 30 may also be another injection molded component of a different material than injection molded component 20 and may or may not be integrally molded with injection molded component 20.
Referring to fig. 7 of the present invention, fig. 7 is a view for explaining an embodiment of a manufacturing mold for manufacturing a glove structure. The manufacturing mold comprises a hand mold HM, an upper mold UM and a lower mold LM, which are used for manufacturing one of the glove structures in the above embodiments, wherein the hand mold HM is arranged between the upper mold UM and the lower mold LM. Preferably, the little finger portions of the hand mold HM are curved toward the palm surface portion of the hand mold HM. The hand mold HM is used for sleeving the glove core 10, and forms a mold cavity between the upper mold UM and the lower mold LM for receiving a molding liquid (for example, a hot-melted TPE or TPR, or an LSR at normal temperature), and the molding liquid is solidified (the TPE or TPR is cooled and solidified, and the LSR is heated and solidified) to form the injection molding assembly 20. The hand mold HM, the upper mold UM and the lower mold LM are designed with specific flow channel structures, the shape and structure of the specific flow channel structures are different corresponding to the front grooves, but the specific flow channel structures are designed to enable the molding liquid to be solidified into the injection molding assembly 20 to form the little finger side groove SL1 and the palm side groove SL2 so as to expose a part of the glove core 10 which is not covered by the injection molding assembly 20, thereby providing a glove structure which enables a user not to easily accumulate sweat in the glove structure and not to easily press ulnar nerve to cause hand paralysis when the user wears the glove structure for a long time to work.
The glove structure according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a plurality of injection-molded components 20, which are composed of different sets of elastomer material compositions (e.g., a first set of elastomer material composition is composed of a transparent colorless elastomer material and an orange color master, and a second set of elastomer material composition is composed of a transparent colorless elastomer material and a white color master, where the plurality of sets of elastomer material compositions means that the injection-molded components 20 are composed of at least a first set of elastomer material composition and a second set of elastomer material composition. Still alternatively, a first group of thermoplastic elastomer materials, such as thermoplastic resins having a shore hardness of about 10 to 25, and a second group of thermoplastic elastomer materials, such as thermoplastic resins having a shore hardness of about 60. Referring to fig. 8 of the present invention, the method for manufacturing a glove structure according to the fifth embodiment is exemplified by two sets of elastomer materials, and the glove structure according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the first set of elastomer materials and the second set of elastomer materials, which are composed of two sets of elastomer materials in the injection molding assembly 20, are extruded into continuous strips 41, 41 ' by an injection molding machine 40, 40 ', respectively, the strips 41, 41 ' are wrapped in the pipeline system 50, respectively, the strips 41, 41 ' are collected in the diversion module 42, and are combined by the two parallel strips 41, 41 ' into the molding cavity of the mold for manufacturing the glove structure through the pipeline system 50 after being combined into the molding liquid. Since the flow guiding module 42 does not mix the two strips 41, but only injects the two strips 41, 41' into the mold cavity after they are contacted in parallel, the flow of the molding liquid in the mold cavity may cause the first group of elastomer material and the second group of elastomer material in the injection molding assembly 20 to be irregularly distributed, where the irregular distribution refers to the irregular distribution of the first group of elastomer material and the second group of elastomer material on the upper surface and/or the irregular distribution of the lower surface of the injection molding assembly 20 and/or the irregular distribution of the cross section (thickness direction) of the injection molding assembly 20. In other words, the present invention does not use different materials in different specific regions of the injection-molded component as in the document, but rather the first and second sets of elastomeric materials of the present invention are irregularly distributed in the injection-molded component 20 and appear simultaneously even in specific regions, for example, even if the first and second sets of elastomeric materials appear simultaneously in specific regions such as fingertip regions or regions below fingertips, or even if the first and second sets of elastomeric materials appear simultaneously in each region, so that the injection-molded component 20 of the present glove structure conforms to a consistent glove structure having different material compositions. Or the first group of elastomer material compositions and the second group of elastomer material compositions are different colors, so that the injection molding component 20 of the glove structure of the invention presents a jet shape, independent colors and different colors which are irregularly distributed on the injection molding component 20.
Referring to fig. 9 of the present invention, a glove structure according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is manufactured by a method for manufacturing a glove structure, which includes the following steps.
Providing a mold step P1, providing the above manufacturing mold, wherein the manufacturing mold comprises a hand mold HM, an upper mold UM and a lower mold LM.
And a step P2 of assembling the mold, in which the glove core 10 is sleeved on the hand mold HM, and a mold cavity is formed between the glove core and the upper mold UM and the lower mold LM for receiving the molding liquid, and the hand mold HM is assembled between the upper mold UM and the lower mold LM to manufacture the mold.
In the injection step P3, the first and second sets of elastomer material compositions are extruded from an injection molding machine 40, 40 ' to form continuous strips 41, 41 ', the strips 41, 41 ' are covered and transported by the pipe system 50, the pipe system 50 collects the strips 41, 41 ' at one end of the flow guide module 42 and forms two parallel strips 41, 41 ' in parallel and in contact with each other from the other end of the flow guide module 42 to combine into the molding liquid, and the molding liquid is covered by the pipe system 50 and transported to be injected into the cavity of the mold.
After completion of glove structure step P4, the molding liquid is allowed to solidify in the mold cavity to form a glove structure in which the injection molded component 20 is wrapped around at least a portion of the glove core 10, and the glove structure is released from the hand mold HM.
After the mold HM, the upper mold UM and the lower mold LM are assembled, a flow channel structure is designed, the flow channel structure corresponds to a structure that after the molding liquid is solidified into the injection molding assembly 20, a little finger side groove SL1 and a palm side groove SL2 are formed, and the little finger side groove SL1 and the palm side groove SL2 are communicated with each other to expose a portion of the glove core 10 that is not covered by the injection molding assembly 20.
In summary, the glove structure, the manufacturing mold thereof and the manufacturing method thereof provided by the invention have the advantages that the structure is simple, the forming is easy, and the glove structure and the manufacturing mold thereof can prevent the hand of the user from being paralyzed due to the fact that sweat is easy to accumulate in the glove structure and/or ulnar nerve is not easy to be pressed when the user wears the glove structure for working for a long time. Therefore, a user wearing the glove structure can feel comfortable and can work for a longer time, and the time for taking a rest due to discomfort caused by damp, sultry or ulnar nerve compression is reduced. Moreover, each region of the injection molded component has both the first set of elastomeric material composition and the second set of elastomeric material composition present, so that the injection molded components of the glove structure of the present invention conform to the same. In short, the glove structure and the manufacturing mold thereof provided by the invention have the technical effects, and can be produced in mass, so that the glove structure has certain economic value and practicability.

Claims (34)

1. A glove structure comprising a glove core (10) and an injection molded component (20), the glove core (10) having a palm portion (101) and a little finger portion (102) joining the palm portion (101), the little finger portion (102) having a finger face (1021), a back of finger (1022) opposite the finger face (1021), and two corresponding finger sides (1023, 1024) for connecting the finger face (1021) and the back of finger (1022), each of the two finger sides (1023, 1024) having a base end (FB), a tip end (FF) opposite the base end (FB), the base end (FB) being connected to the palm portion (101), the injection molded component (20) encapsulating at least a portion of the glove core (10), and the glove structure being characterized in that the injection molded component (20) is located at the little finger portion (102) near the finger side (1024) of the palm portion (101), and in that the injection molded component (20) is located at the tip end (FF) of the finger side (1024) A little finger side groove (SL1) is formed between the finger base end (FB) and the finger tip end (FF), and a palm side groove (SL2) is formed on the palm side (1011) of the palm portion (101), wherein the little finger side groove (SL1) and the palm side groove (SL2) are communicated with each other, and the little finger side groove (SL1) and the palm side groove (SL2) expose a part of the glove core (10) which is not covered by the injection molding component (20).
2. The glove structure according to claim 1 wherein the injection molded component (20) of the glove structure covers the outer periphery of the little finger portion (102) except for the little finger side groove (SL1), and the injection molded component (20) covers the outer periphery of the palm portion (101) except for the palm side groove (SL 2).
3. The glove structure according to claim 1 wherein the injection molded component (20) covers the entire circumference of the little finger (102) in the lengthwise direction of the little finger (102) except for the little finger side groove (SL1), the little finger side groove (SL1) extending to a tip (FF1) of the little finger (102) or the little finger side groove (SL1) extending beyond the tip (FF1) of the little finger (102).
4. The glove structure according to claim 3, wherein an end of the little finger side channel (SL1) distal from the palm side channel (SL2) is a closed end (SL11) closed by the injection molded component (20), the closed end (SL11) is located at the tip end (FF1) of the little finger (102) or the closed end (SL11) is located at the toe end (FF), the toe end (FB) or between the toe end (FF) and the toe end (FB) of the little finger (102) not proximal to the finger side (1023) of the palm side (1011).
5. The glove structure according to claim 4 wherein the injection molded component (20) covers the entire circumference of the palm portion (101) except for the palm-side groove (SL2) in the length direction of the palm portion (101), and the end of the palm-side groove (SL2) away from the little finger-side groove (SL1) is an open end (SL21) not sealed by the injection molded component (20).
6. The glove structure according to claim 1, wherein the width (D2) of the volar-side groove (SL2) and the width (D1) of the little-finger-side groove (SL1) are greater than the width of the area corresponding to the ulnar nerve of the user.
7. The glove structure according to claim 1 wherein the area of the little finger portion (102) other than the little finger side groove (SL1) is covered by the injection molded component (20).
8. The glove structure according to claim 7 wherein the palm portion (101) is covered by the injection molded component (20) except for the palm-side groove (SL 2).
9. The glove structure according to claim 7 wherein the injection molded component (20) forms a stress relief groove (SL3) and a communication groove (SL4) in a palm back (1013) of the palm portion (101), the palm side groove (SL2) communicates with the stress relief groove (SL3) through the communication groove (SL4), and the stress relief groove (SL3) and the communication groove (SL4) expose another portion of the glove core (10) that is not covered by the injection molded component (20).
10. The glove structure according to claim 9, wherein the palm portion (101) is covered by the injection molded component (20) except for the palm-side groove (SL2), the stress relief groove (SL3), and the communication groove (SL 4).
11. The glove structure of claim 1 wherein the glove core (10) further comprises at least one digit (102') other than the little digit (102).
12. The glove structure of claim 11 wherein the at least one finger portion (102') is entirely encapsulated by the injection molded component (20).
13. The glove structure according to claim 11 wherein a portion of the at least one finger portion (102') forms at least one through Hole (HL), the at least one finger portion (102') being entirely encapsulated by the injection molded component (20) except for the at least one through Hole (HL).
14. The glove structure according to claim 13 wherein the at least one through-Hole (HL) is a plurality of through-Holes (HL) that are not in communication, are in partial communication, or are in full communication with each other.
15. The glove structure of claim 1 wherein the injection molded component (20) is integrally formed or is comprised of a plurality of distinct sub-injection molded components.
16. The glove structure according to claim 1, wherein the palm-side groove (SL2) and the little-finger-side groove (SL1) extend at an angle (θ) of 0 degree or more and 90 degrees or less.
17. The glove structure according to claim 1, wherein the palm-side groove (SL2) extends along the extension direction of the palm side (1011) and is located at the center of the palm side (1011), and the little finger-side groove (SL1) extends along the extension direction of the finger side (1024) and is located at the center of the finger side (1024).
18. The glove structure according to claim 1 wherein the palm-side groove (SL2) extends along the extension of the palm side (1011) between the center of the palm side (1011) and a palm back (1013) of the palm portion (101), and the little finger-side groove (SL1) extends along the extension of the finger side (1024) between the center of the finger side (1024) and the finger back (1022).
19. The glove structure according to claim 1, wherein the palm-side groove (SL2) extends along the extension direction of the palm side (1011) and is located between the center of the palm side (1011) and a palm surface portion of the palm portion (101), and the little finger-side groove (SL1) extends along the extension direction of the finger side (1024) and is located between the center of the finger side (1024) and the finger surface (1021).
20. The glove structure according to claim 1 wherein a functional element (30) fills at least a portion or all of the little-finger-side channel (SL1) and/or the palm-side channel (SL 2).
21. A glove structure comprising a glove core (10), an injection molded component (20), and a functional component (30), the glove core (10) having a palm portion (101) and a little finger portion (102) connecting the palm portion (101), the little finger portion (102) having a finger surface (1021), a back of finger (1022) opposite to the finger surface (1021), and two corresponding finger sides (1023, 1024) for connecting the finger surface (1021) and the back of finger (1022), each of the two finger sides (1023, 1024) having a base end (FB) and a tip end (FF) opposite to the base end (FB), the base end (FB) being connected with the palm portion (101), the injection molded component (20) encapsulating at least a portion of the glove core (10), and the glove structure being characterized in that the functional component (30) is disposed between the glove core (10) and the injection molded component (20), the injection molding assembly (20) is formed with a little finger side groove (SL1) between the finger base end (FB) of the finger side (1024) of a palm side (1011) of the little finger portion (102) close to the palm portion (101) and the finger tip (FF), and a palm side groove (SL2) at the palm side (1011) of the palm portion (101), wherein the little finger side groove (SL1) and the palm side groove (SL2) communicate with each other, and the little finger side groove (SL1) and/or the palm side groove (SL2) expose a portion of the functional assembly (30) that is not covered by the injection molding assembly (20).
22. The glove structure according to claim 21, wherein the functional element (30) fills at least a portion or all of the little-finger-side channel (SL1) and/or the palm-side channel (SL 2).
23. The glove structure of claim 21 or 22 wherein the shore hardness of the functional component (30) is less than the shore hardness of the injection molded component (20).
24. The glove structure according to claim 21 or 22 wherein the functional component (30) is a further injection molded component of a different material than the injection molded component (20) and is or is not integrally molded with the injection molded component (20).
25. A glove structure comprising a glove core (10) and an injection molded component (20), the injection molded component (20) encapsulating at least a portion of the glove core (10), and wherein the injection molded component (20) is comprised of at least a first set of elastomeric material compositions and a second set of elastomeric material compositions, the first set of elastomeric material compositions and the second set of elastomeric material compositions in the injection molded component (20) being randomly distributed.
26. The glove structure according to claim 25, wherein the irregular distribution means that the first and second elastomeric material compositions comprise an irregular distribution on the upper surface and/or on the lower surface of the injection molded component (20) and/or an irregular distribution on the cross-section of the injection molded component (20).
27. The glove structure according to claim 26 wherein the first and second sets of elastomeric material compositions are present simultaneously in at least a portion of the injection molded component (20).
28. The glove structure according to claim 27 wherein there is a simultaneous presence of a first set of elastomeric material compositions and a second set of elastomeric material compositions in each region of the injection molded component (20).
29. The glove structure of claim 25, wherein the first set of elastomeric material compositions and the second set of elastomeric material compositions are different colors.
30. The glove structure according to claim 29 wherein the glove core (10) has a palm portion (101) and a little finger portion (102) connected to the palm portion (101), the little finger portion (102) having a finger surface (1021), a back of finger (1022) opposite to the finger surface (1021), and two corresponding finger sides (1023, 1024) for connecting the finger surface (1021) and the back of finger (1022), each of the two finger sides (1023, 1024) having a finger base end (FB) and a finger tip end (FF) opposite to the finger base end (FB), the finger base end (FB) being connected to the palm portion (101), the injection molding assembly (20) forming a little finger side groove (1) between the finger base end (FB) and the finger tip end (FF) of the finger side (1024) of the little finger portion (102) near a palm side (1011) of the palm portion (101), and forming a palm-side groove (SL2) on the palm side (1011) of the palm portion (101), wherein the little finger-side groove (SL1) and the palm-side groove (SL2) communicate with each other, and the little finger-side groove (SL1) and the palm-side groove (SL2) expose a portion of the glove core (10) that is not covered by the injection molded component (20).
31. A method of manufacturing a glove structure, comprising the steps of:
a mold providing step (P1) of providing a manufacturing mold including a Hand Mold (HM), an Upper Mold (UM) and a Lower Mold (LM);
a step (P2) of assembling a mold, in which a glove core (10) is sleeved on the Hand Mold (HM) and forms a mold cavity with the Upper Mold (UM) and the Lower Mold (LM) for receiving a molding liquid, the assembled Hand Mold (HM) is arranged between the Upper Mold (UM) and the Lower Mold (LM);
an injection step (P3) of extruding a first group of elastomer compositions and a second group of elastomer compositions respectively from an injection molding machine (40, 40 ') in the form of a continuous strip (41, 41 '), two of said strips (41, 41 ') being enclosed and transported by a system of pipes (50), said system of pipes (50) being such that two of said strips (41, 41 ') are collected at one end of a flow-guiding block (42) and two of said strips (41, 41 ') are formed by the other end of said flow-guiding block (42) in parallel, juxtaposed and in contact with each other, so as to form said molding liquid, said molding liquid being enclosed and transported by said system of pipes (50) and injected into said cavity of said production mold;
-a step (P4) of completing the glove structure, in which the moulding liquid, after curing, forms an injection moulded component (20), forming a glove structure in which the injection moulded component (20) is wrapped around at least a portion of the glove core (10), and releasing the glove structure from the Hand Mould (HM).
32. The method of making a glove structure according to claim 31, wherein the first and second sets of elastomeric material compositions are different elastomeric material compositions.
33. The method of making a glove structure according to claim 32, wherein the first set of elastomeric material compositions and the second set of elastomeric material compositions are different colors.
34. The method of manufacturing a glove structure according to claim 33, wherein the Hand Mold (HM), the Upper Mold (UM), and the Lower Mold (LM) are combined to form a flow path structure corresponding to a little finger side groove (SL1) and a palm side groove (SL2) formed after the molding liquid is solidified into the injection molding assembly (20), the little finger side groove (SL1) and the palm side groove (SL2) communicating with each other to expose a portion of the glove core (10) that is not covered by the injection molding assembly (20).
CN202111082498.7A 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Glove structure and method of manufacturing the same Pending CN113812705A (en)

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