CN1138120A - Washing machine - Google Patents
Washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1138120A CN1138120A CN96106648A CN96106648A CN1138120A CN 1138120 A CN1138120 A CN 1138120A CN 96106648 A CN96106648 A CN 96106648A CN 96106648 A CN96106648 A CN 96106648A CN 1138120 A CN1138120 A CN 1138120A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- washing
- dewatering groove
- impeller
- aquaporin
- dewatering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/20—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
- D06F37/24—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
- D06F37/12—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/40—Driving arrangements for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a washer. A fluid balancing ring which is sealed with fluid in a hollow ring and arranged at the bottom part of an impeller washing and dehydrating slot is arranged at the center of the bottom wall surface of the washer. The washing and dehydrating slot is formed by an armor plate. The state that the hollow ring formed by resin is opposite to the exterior circle surface of the impeller with the interior circle surface through a tiny clearance and the exterior circle surface of the hollow ring is embedded into the interior circle surface of the washing and dehydrating slot is arranged in the interior bottom part of the washing and dehydrating slot. As the exterior circle surface of the fluid balancing ring is supported by the washing and dehydrating slot made of the armor plate which restrains the deformation, the hollow ring forming the washing and dehydrating slot can use a leptodermous syntehtic resin component.
Description
The present invention relates to washing machine, relate in particular to the washing machine that is provided with the washing and dewatering groove that is also used as sink and drench pit.
General washing machine for prevent because of when running dehydration washings the washing and dewatering groove that causes of biasing and the vibration of body, be provided with the fluid balance ring on the top of washing and dewatering groove.Japan's patent of invention discloses the washing machine of 1985 No. 171077 communique record in order to improve the vibration suppressioning effect of fluid balance ring, all is provided with the fluid balance ring in the upper and lower of washing and dewatering groove.General fluid balance ring is enclosed liquid and is constituted in by the hollow ring of forming synthetic resin, by the washing and dewatering groove of forming synthetic resin, its part forms the part of fluid balance ring (hollow ring).In addition, the fluid balance ring of being located at washing and dewatering groove bottom is located at the outside of this washing and dewatering groove with then being integral.
Nearest washing and dewatering groove maximizes in trend in order to increase washing capacity, and is improving rotating speed in order to improve dehydration rate.Therefore, the hollow ring that constitutes the fluid balance ring requires that high strength is arranged, and becomes the heavy wall member, the problem that exists weight to increase and maximize.In addition, if the fluid balance ring of this bottom is set, the problem that internal capacity reduces, washing capacity reduces of this washing and dewatering groove can take place then in the washing and dewatering groove.
One object of the present invention is, a kind of washer-drier is provided, and this kind laundry function constitutes the hollow ring of the formation fluid balance ring of being located at washing and dewatering groove bottom with the thin thin-wall member of wall.
Another object of the present invention is to, a kind of washer-drier is provided, this kind laundry function reduces because of dwindling of this washing and dewatering groove internal capacity that the fluid balance ring causes is set in washing and dewatering groove bottom.
Another purpose of the present invention is, a kind of washer-drier is provided, and the fluid balance ring that bottom within the washing and dewatering groove is located in the utilization of this kind laundry function improves detersive efficiency.
A further object of the present invention is, a kind of washer-drier that can be arranged on the fluid balance ring easily bottom within the washing and dewatering groove is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, washing machine provided by the invention, the bottom that is provided with the washing and dewatering groove of impeller at diapire face center is provided with the fluid balance ring of having enclosed fluid in hollow ring, it is characterized in that, described washing and dewatering tank sheet forms, and the described hollow ring of ester moulding relative and its outer peripheral face embeds the state of described washing and dewatering groove inner peripheral surface with the outer peripheral face of inner circumferential surface by minim gap and described impeller, be arranged on the inner bottom part of this washing and dewatering groove.
In addition, characteristics of the present invention are that described hollow ring and impeller are made with the roughly the same material of thermal coefficient of expansion.
In addition, characteristics of the present invention are, the periphery of described lower flow gimbal to surround this impeller with the roughly the same height of described impeller, and form washings circulation pump chamber at this impeller downside.
In addition, characteristics of the present invention are, the periphery of described fluid balance ring to surround this impeller with the roughly the same height of described impeller, and be formed with raised line on the surface thereon.
In addition, characteristics of the present invention are that described fluid balance ring is fixed on the bottom of described washing and dewatering groove with the state that pulls to the bottom surface from the outside with hold-down screw.
In addition, characteristics of the present invention are that the body portion that described washing and dewatering groove is made by steel plate combines with the bottom and constitutes, and make the binding site of described body portion and bottom be higher than the upper surface of lower flow gimbal.
Perhaps, in order to achieve the above object, washing machine provided by the invention, the bottom that is provided with the washing and dewatering groove of impeller at diapire face center is provided with the fluid balance ring of having enclosed fluid in hollow ring, it is characterized in that, described washing and dewatering groove is that the described hollow ring of ester moulding is embedded after the state that forms the inner surface of bowl-shape bottom with steel plate sets with its periphery, and the body portion of the tubular made from steel plate combines again.
Perhaps, in order to achieve the above object, washing machine provided by the invention, the bottom that is provided with the washing and dewatering groove of impeller at diapire face center is provided with the fluid balance ring of having enclosed fluid in hollow ring, it is characterized in that, described washing and dewatering groove by the body portion that forms tubular with steel plate with form bowl-shape bottom and combine and constitute, the inner face of described bottom has the fluid balance ring Embedded Division littler than the internal diameter of described body portion, with after the bottom combines, described hollow ring is arranged to the state that its periphery embeds described Embedded Division at described body portion.
In addition, in order to reach purpose of the present invention, washing machine provided by the invention is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected with described aquaporin, be provided with cleaning solution is spilt watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be located at the periphery of described lower flow gimbal and bottom neighbouring, connect the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and the aquaporin of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
In addition, washing machine provided by the invention is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected with described aquaporin, be provided with cleaning solution is spilt watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Between the recess at place, the part of the periphery of being located at described lower flow gimbal and bottom and described washing and dewatering groove inwall and diapire, form, be connected the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and the aquaporin of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
In addition, washing machine provided by the invention is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected, be provided with described aquaporin when low water level turns round cleaning solution is spilt watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be located at the periphery of described lower flow gimbal and bottom neighbouring, connect the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and the aquaporin of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
In addition, washing machine provided by the invention is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected, be provided with described aquaporin when low water level turns round cleaning solution is spilt watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be located at the periphery of described lower flow gimbal and bottom neighbouring, connect the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and many aquaporins of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
In addition, washing machine provided by the invention is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove top, alleviate the upper flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the 1st and the 2nd aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected, be provided with when low water level turns round with described the 1st aquaporin cleaning solution is spilt the 1st watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be connected, be provided with when high water level turns round with described the 2nd aquaporin cleaning solution is spilt the 2nd watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be located at the periphery of described lower flow gimbal and bottom neighbouring, connect the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and many aquaporins of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
In addition, washing machine provided by the invention comprises: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove top, alleviate the upper flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the 1st to the 3rd aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected, be provided with when low water level turns round with described the 1st aquaporin cleaning solution is spilt the 1st watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be connected, be provided with when high water level turns round with described the 2nd aquaporin cleaning solution is spilt the 2nd watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be connected with described the 3rd aquaporin, be provided with wash when running, cleaning solution is discharged to described washing and dewatering groove yarn inner and that capture the net of yarn etc. and outlet capture with aquaporin, the periphery of being located at described lower flow gimbal and bottom near, be connected the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and many aquaporins of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
Washing machine provided by the invention, because the periphery of the washing and dewatering groove that steel plate is made supporting fluid gimbal has suppressed its distortion, the hollow ring that constitutes this fluid balance ring can be made thin wall with synthetic resin.
In addition, hollow ring and impeller with thermal coefficient of expansion material about equally forms can stably keep small relative gap.
In addition, make with impeller height about equally surround this impeller periphery, form the fluid balance ring of washings circulation pump chamber state, the minimizing that can alleviate the internal capacity of washing and dewatering groove at the downside of this impeller.
Have, the raised line that is positioned at impeller fluid balance ring on every side plays washing force to washings again.
Also have,, can avoid described body portion obstruction installation exercise in body portion that stainless-steel sheet is made and the operation of carrying out the fluid balance ring is installed in this bottom inside before the bottom combines.
If adopt the illustrated invention of embodiment of Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, suppressed its distortion because of the supporting of the medial surface of the washing and dewatering groove that the outer peripheral face of the fluid balance ring of bottom is made with steel plate, so, can do the wall of the hollow ring that constitutes this fluid balance ring thinlyyer with synthetic resin.
In addition, by forming hollow ring and impeller, can stably keep the small relative gap of fluid balance ring and impeller with thermal coefficient of expansion material about equally.
Again, because the fluid balance ring of bottom be made into with impeller height about equally surround this impeller periphery, form the state of washings circulation pump chamber at the downside of this impeller, so can alleviate the minimizing of the internal capacity of washing and dewatering groove.
In addition because the fluid balance ring of bottom make raised line be positioned at impeller around, so improved detersive efficiency.
Have again, the washing and dewatering groove that the body portion of making for stainless-steel sheet combines with the bottom and constitutes because both in conjunction with before, the fluid balance ring of bottom is installed in the inboard of bottom, so have installation exercise advantage easily.
Secondly, according to extremely invention embodiment illustrated in fig. 15 of Fig. 5, because the back blade of cleaning solution, so can irrespectively spill a large amount of cleaning solutions to washings with washing and dewatering groove intensity from the inner directly supply of washing and dewatering groove impeller.
Therefore, increased the dissolving that promotes powder detergent and promoted the action effect of cleaning solution, can increase substantially scourability the soaking into of washings etc.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is the vertical profile side view of washer-drier one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical profile side view of washing and dewatering groove of the present invention one embodiment bottom.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along the III-III line of washing and dewatering groove shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the local vertical profile side view of washing and dewatering groove one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal section that second embodiment of washing machine of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 6 is the view along the arrow A-A among Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the watering of washing machine shown in Figure 5 with aquaporin.
Fig. 8 is the more detailed description figure of accompanying drawing shown in Figure 6.
Fig. 9 is the longitudinal section along the B-B section among Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the longitudinal section along the C-C section among Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the longitudinal section along the D-D section among Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the figure that the lower flow gimbal of washing machine the 3rd embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Figure 13 is the stereogram that yarn that washing machine the 4th embodiment of the present invention is shown captures the aquaporin of usefulness.
Figure 14 is the figure that the lower flow gimbal of washing machine the 5th embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Figure 15 is the longitudinal section along the E-E section among Figure 14.
Following with reference to the description of drawings first embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, make and be in the housing 1 of box-shaped at steel plate, by suspending rod 2 and antirattle spring 3 in midair, the water jacket 4 that the synthetic resin of polypropylene etc. is made is being supported in vibrationproof.Outstanding being provided with on the sidewall of water jacket 4 through antirattle spring 3 and the suspention excellent 2 evagination part 4a that combine.
In water jacket 4, be provided with the washing and dewatering groove 5 that the horizontal profile shape is roughly circle and makes with stainless-steel sheet.By screw the upper flow gimbal 6 that synthetic resin is made is installed on the limit, upper end of this washing and dewatering groove 5.On the sidewall of washing and dewatering groove 5, be provided with a plurality of dewatering hole 5a, be provided with large-scale impeller 7 in the central authorities of bottom inside by the forming synthetic resin of polypropylene etc., around this impeller 7, the lower flow gimbal 8 that the inner peripheral surface butt of its outer peripheral face and washing and dewatering groove 5 is installed and is supported, in the hollow ring that the synthetic resin of polypropylene etc. is made, enclosed fluid.
In the upper end of water jacket 4, fall from the gap between this water jacket 4 and the described washing and dewatering groove 5 in order to prevent washings, be provided with the groove cover 9 that synthetic resin is made.
Drainage arrangement comprises bottom outside that is installed in described water jacket 4 and the drain solenoid valve that is communicated with the inboard of this water jacket 4 11 and is connected in this drain solenoid valve 11 scupper hose 12 afterwards.Scupper hose 12 extends outside the frame by the through hole that is formed at housing 1 lower sidewall.
In the bottom outside of water jacket 4, be fixed with the central bottom plate 14 that steel plate that drive unit 13 is installed is made, on this central bottom plate 14, fixing washing with motor 15 and clutch portion 16.Fixing driving wheel 17 on the output shaft 15a of washing with motor 15, fixing driven pulley 18 on the power shaft 16a of clutch portion 16, two-wheeled 17,18 connects mutually by belt 19.The inside of clutch portion 16 has clutch and the reducing gear to washing drives and the dehydration driving is switched, its dual output shaft 16b passes central bottom plate 14 and water jacket 4 reaches within this water jacket 4, on its outboard shafts in conjunction with washing and dewatering groove 5, on its inner shafts in conjunction with impeller 7.
Loam cake 20 is installed on the upper end of housing 1, offers clothes inlet 20a, be formed with front panel box 20b in its front side, be formed with rear board box 20c at its rear side at the middle body of this loam cake 20.Described clothes inlet 20a is open and close and covers 21 freely coverings with opening and closing, is provided with control device 22 in described front panel box 20b, is provided with the water-suppling electromagnetic valve 24 that links to each other with inlet 23 in described rear board box 20c.
Washing and dewatering groove 5 as shown in Figure 2, the limit, upper end of the bowl-shape bottom 5c that makes by limit, lower end and the stainless-steel sheet of body portion 5b cylindraceous that stainless-steel sheet is made combines through spinning and constitutes.Bottom 5c is processed to form stepped through pull and stretch, make its upper edge diameter that combines with body portion 5b bigger than the bottom that embeds lower flow gimbal 8, outside bottom surface is by being enhanced by the fastening ring flange 5d of screw, and the outboard shafts of the dual output shaft 16b of above-mentioned clutch portion 16 combines with this ring flange 5d.In addition, the inner shafts of this dual output shaft 16b passes above-mentioned ring flange 5d and bottom 5c, on its top in conjunction with above-mentioned impeller 7.The rear side of this impeller 7 is provided with centrifuge blade 7a, and this centrifuge blade 7a is surrounding the indoor rotation of washings circulating pump that forms its periphery by minim gap by above-mentioned lower flow gimbal 8.Cycling use of water passage 25 is installed on the internal face of washing and dewatering groove 5 with the state of direction extension up and down, form the aquaporin 25a that yarn captures usefulness, its bottom strides across the narrow that forms on above-mentioned lower flow gimbal 8, outlet place at above-mentioned washings circulation pump chamber offers water inlet, on the outlet of offering in the upper end,, be provided with yarn and reclaim filter screen 26 as showing as Fig. 1.
At the centrifuge blade 7a of the above-mentioned impeller 7 of the indoor rotation of above-mentioned washings circulating pump the indoor washings of this washings circulating pump are pressurizeed its row to above-mentioned water inlet, and the outlet pass 5e by washing and dewatering groove 5 downsides sucks the washings in the water jacket 4.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, for entering of the embedding that prevents clothing and foreign matter, and reducing leaking of washings circulation pump chamber, the relative gap G in the periphery of impeller 7 and the hollow ring of surrounding this impeller 7 lower flow gimbal 8 on every side between week is preferably narrow as far as possible.This relative gap G is set at about 0.5-1.5mm, and the face of opposite side forms band hierarchic structure.In addition, big variation takes place in expansion and contraction that distortion that must make bending that the above-mentioned relative gap between impeller 7 and the lower flow gimbal 8 can not cause because of the centrifugal force that when running dehydration produces, cause through secular variation and variations in temperature cause, makes relative gap become excessive or disappears.Lower flow gimbal 8 in the present embodiment, in order to reduce the amount of the distortion that bending that centrifugal force causes and secular variation cause, support under the state of this fluid balance ring 8 at the bottom 5c that makes with stainless-steel sheet, by pass a plurality of trip bolts 27 of this diapire from the outside of the diapire of this bottom 5c, the inboard that above-mentioned bottom 5c was drawn in and be fixedly installed on to this fluid balance ring 8, make the diapire face butt of its bottom surface and this bottom 5c, and the side wall inner surfaces butt of its outer peripheral face and this bottom 5c, to suppress crooked and distortion.In addition, in order to reduce the variation of the relative gap that temperature variant expansion and contraction cause, the hollow ring of impeller 7 and lower flow gimbal 8 is shaped with thermal coefficient of expansion material (all using polypropylene) about equally respectively and makes, so that both sides have equal coefficient of thermal expansion.
Be located at the height of upper surface of lower flow gimbal 8 of bottom 5c of washing and dewatering groove 5 and impeller 7 baseplate part 7b upper surface about equally, on the upper surface of the hollow ring of this lower flow gimbal 8, be formed with and improve the raised line 8b that detersive efficiency is used.
The installation of the bottom 5c of 8 pairs of washing and dewatering grooves 5 of lower flow gimbal hinders this installation exercise for fear of body portion 5b, installs before being attached to this body portion 5b on the 5c of this bottom.On the bottom surface of bottom 5c, be formed with locating hole 5g, on lower flow gimbal 8, give prominence to being provided with the alignment pin 8a chimeric with this locating hole 5g.Lower flow gimbal 8 is embedded bottom 5c with the state that its alignment pin 8a embeds above-mentioned locating hole 5g, fastening with trip bolt 27.
The as above washer-drier of structure, because the inner peripheral surface supporting of being arranged to the bottom 5c of the washing and dewatering groove 5 made with stainless-steel sheet constitutes the outer peripheral face of the hollow ring of lower flow gimbal 8, so the distortion that centrifugal force in the time of suppressing the dehydration running and secular variation cause, so can make with the thin thin-wall member of wall.And, because this lower flow gimbal 8 is arranged on to surround its outer peripheral portion with the roughly the same height of impeller 7, to form the position of washings circulation pump chamber at the dorsal part of this impeller 7, so, though this lower flow gimbal 8 is arranged on the inside of washing and dewatering groove 5, has also reduced dwindling of washing capacity.
In addition, as previously mentioned, because the deflection of lower flow gimbal 8 is little and the hollow ring of impeller 7 and this lower flow gimbal 8 is that polypropylene forms with identical materials, so the variable quantity of the relative gap between the two that temperature variant expansion and contraction cause is little.
Have, the raised line 8b that is positioned on the upper side of the lower flow gimbal 8 around the impeller 7 produces drag effect to the washings that is stirred by impeller 8, and washing force is increased again.
Also have because body portion 5b with lower flow gimbal 8 is installed in the 5c of this bottom before bottom 5c combines, make body portion 5b not hinder installation exercise, so installation exercise makes things convenient for.
In addition, made the effect that the end difference of the bottom 5c of pull and stretch processing has this bottom of enhancing 5c rigidity for embedding lower flow gimbal 8.
Again, the outer peripheral face of the hollow ring of lower flow gimbal 8 needn't closely contact with the inner peripheral surface of the bottom 5b of washing and dewatering groove 5, if make the state that embeds relative to each other through minim gap, can obtain same effect.
In addition, because it is littler than the internal diameter (being the internal diameter of this protuberance position when body portion 5b inner surface has protuberance) of body portion 5b to embed the diameter (external diameter of hollow ring) of inner peripheral surface of bottom 5c of hollow ring periphery of above-mentioned lower flow gimbal 8, so under the situation of no top fluid balance ring 6 (or omit or install later on), after body portion 5b and bottom 5c riveted joint combines, also can insert lower flow gimbal 8 and embed bottom 5c and finish setting from the opening part of this body portion 5b.
Below other embodiment of above-mentioned lower flow gimbal 8 are used in explanation.
In Fig. 5, the 28th, with the cavity that wall is separated out, be located at the inside of lower flow gimbal 8, enclose the liquid that not shown salt solution etc. is arranged respectively.
Again, also be provided with this cavity, and do the logical state of phase of helping in the bottom of penstock 25b.
At this, not establish the yarn filter screen at the outlet of aquaporin 25a, but directly be supplied to washing and dewatering groove 5, its form is the sprinkling shape.Again, its height sprays in the position more much lower than specified water level.Specifically be impeller 7 slightly above.
The 30th, be located at end difference all in the lower flow gimbal 8, the end difference 7b combination with being located at impeller 7 peripheries constitutes labyrinth collar, reduces the leakage of cleaning solution from this part.
The 29th, be located at the peripheral part of lower flow gimbal 8 and near the recess the bottom 31, also be the common aquaporin that forms of inwall and bottom by protuberance shown in Figure 6 32 and washing and dewatering groove 5.
As mentioned above, aquaporin 29 is when 8 driving fits of lower flow gimbal being inserted when being embedded in the inner bottom part of washing and dewatering groove, by and the inwall and the gap between the bottom surface of washing and dewatering groove formed, blade 7a links to each other with the back.
Therefore,, only contact with cell wall at protuberance 32 places that are located at peripheral part and bottom when lower flow gimbal 8 being inserted when being embedded in the bottom of washing and dewatering groove 5, thus with whole comparing of contacting, more help assembling.
Again, also can can't help near the periphery of lower flow gimbal 8 and the bottom to form aquaporin 29 with the inwall and the gap between the bottom surface of washing and dewatering groove, and near periphery of lower flow gimbal 8 own and bottom formation aquaporin 29.
In addition, when back blade 7a carried out pump suction action, aquaporin 29 through the downside of diapire face 31, was supplied with cleaning solution the middle body of back blade 7a from the inboard cleaning solution that directly imports of washing and dewatering groove 5.
Fig. 6 is the view along Fig. 5 A-A direction, and 40 among the figure is the walls that form the aquaporin 25a of watering usefulness, is formed with the upper wall surface 41 of cycling use of water passage 25.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the aquaporin 25a of watering usefulness, the inlet of the cycling use of water passage 25 that is formed by the sidewall 35 of cycling use of water passage 25 sprays the watering mouth 51 of cleaning solution towards the outlet of back blade 7a opening significantly to washings when having with low water level wash up.The aquaporin 25a of this watering usefulness is formed by synthetic resin, is installed on this inwall at the state on the inwall of washing and dewatering groove 5 with driving fit roughly.
Fig. 8 is under the state of the aquaporin 25a that sheds watering usefulness, the drawing of seeing from the top, 35A is the chimeric wall in the outside of sidewall 35 with the aquaporin 25a of watering usefulness among the figure, the 33rd, form the bottom surface of aquaporin with upper wall surface 41 combinations of the aquaporin 25a of watering usefulness.
In addition, as shown in Figure 9 along shown in the cutaway view of Fig. 8 B-B, this protuberance 32 is also outstanding to the bottom, and also forms aquaporin between the bottom of washing and dewatering groove 5, Figure 10 and Figure 11 show the cutaway view of Fig. 8 C-C, D-D respectively.
On the other hand, the cavity 28 of lower flow gimbal 8 is full Zhou Xiangtong respectively, and in the bottom of cycling use of water passage 25 as shown in Figure 9, cavity 28 dwindles and communicates with the elsewhere.Under the situation of said structure, very dirty but when measuring few clothes washing when carrying out collar, coat-sleeve and so on, put into washings and washing agent and select " collar, coat-sleeve washing procedure " when starting of washing machine again, promptly 23 supply with water by the instruction of not shown control device from the admission port, water level settings is in the position lower than the watering mouth 51 of the aquaporin 25a of watering usefulness.
Simultaneously, drive motors 15 rotations, its power passes to impeller 7 through transmission device.
At this moment, the back blade 7a that is wholely set in the rear side of impeller 7 also rotates simultaneously,, sucks a pump-absorb action by at the dewatering hole 5a on the wall of washing and dewatering groove 5 and between water jacket 4 and washing and dewatering groove 5 from inlet hole 5e.
Because the inlet of the cycling use of water passage 25 relative with the outlet of back blade 7a has enlarged significantly,,, spray cleaning solution to washings from watering mouth 51 through the aquaporin 25a of watering usefulness so can carry out a large amount of pumping up water.
But because this moment, water level settings got very lowly, the number of the dewatering hole 5a of opening is just few under the cleaning solution liquid level, so only use dewatering hole 5a, just can not supply with the corresponding cleaning solution of pump energy-absorbing power with back blade 7a fully.
In order to solve this unfavorable condition, the quantity that increases dewatering hole 5a is good, but this can cause the intensity decreases of washing and dewatering groove, so be restricted, can not unrestrictedly increase the quantity of dewatering hole 5a.
In the present invention, because the aquaporin 29 that forms between the inwall of being located near lower flow gimbal 8 peripheries and the bottom protuberance 32 and washing and dewatering groove 5 also can suck cleaning solution, so can fully supply with cleaning solution with corresponding necessity of pumping capacity of back blade 7a.
Therefore, in washing process, can be sprinkled upon a large amount of cleaning solutions on the washings, because a large amount of sprinklings of this cleaning solution, can promote the dissolving of powder detergent, and make cleaning solution soak into the floating washings of going up liquid level as early as possible, with the effect of " powerful washing " in low water level superposition mutually, increase substantially scourability.
In addition, as the 3rd embodiment, as shown in figure 12, because also can directly supply with cleaning solution from the inboard of washing and dewatering groove 5 to back blade 7a, so many aquaporins, watering road can be set, supply with washings from a plurality of positions more substantial cleaning solution, make its circulation.
B-B shown in Figure 12, C-C, D-D section and second embodiment's is just the same, and its shape is corresponding with Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 respectively.
Have again, the 4th embodiment is in the device of second, third embodiment, be provided with again as shown in figure 13, water level brings up to the other aquaporin that near the capture yarns the upper flow gimbal 6 are used, at network 49 frame 37 of groove 38 interpolations of its watering mouthfuls 51, accept to flow into cleaning solution in the washing and dewatering groove 5 with this net 49, capture the yarn in this cleaning solution through aquaporin 25a and watering mouthfuls 51.
Figure 14 shows the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and this example prevents that aquaporin 29 inlet portion being provided with foreign matter from flowing into the little protuberance 42 of usefulness, and 43 is the suction inlets that formed by little protuberance 42 among the figure.
Figure 15 conduct shows the section shape that is provided with little protuberance 42 positions along the cutaway view of arrow E-E of Figure 14.
Also have, the 6th embodiment is provided with that have also can be from capturing near the aquaporin of the peristome of sprinkling water the upper flow gimbal 6 of outlet 51 roughly the same height of aquaporin 25a of usefulness with yarn, when below common water level, washing, cleaning solution is spilt to washings.
Claims (17)
1. washing machine, the bottom that is provided with the washing and dewatering groove of impeller at diapire face center is provided with the fluid balance ring of having enclosed fluid in hollow ring, it is characterized in that,
Described washing and dewatering tank sheet forms, and the described hollow ring of ester moulding relative and its outer peripheral face embeds the state of described washing and dewatering groove inner peripheral surface with the outer peripheral face of inner circumferential surface by minim gap and described impeller, be arranged on the inner bottom part of this washing and dewatering groove.
2. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hollow ring and described impeller form with the roughly the same material of thermal coefficient of expansion.
3. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hollow ring and described impeller form with identical materials.
4. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the periphery of described fluid balance ring to surround this impeller with the roughly the same height of described impeller.
5. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the periphery of described fluid balance ring to surround this impeller with the roughly the same height of described impeller, and form washings circulation pump chamber at this impeller downside.
6. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the periphery of described fluid balance ring to surround this impeller with the roughly the same height of described impeller, and be formed with raised line on the surface thereon.
7. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fluid balance ring is drawn in from the outside to the state of described washing and dewatering groove bottom with the screw that is fixed and is fixed on this bottom surface.
8. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the body portion that described washing and dewatering groove is made by steel plate combines with the bottom and constitutes, and makes the binding site of described body portion and bottom be higher than the upper surface of lower flow gimbal.
9. washing machine, the bottom that is provided with the washing and dewatering groove of impeller at diapire face center is provided with the fluid balance ring of having enclosed fluid in hollow ring, it is characterized in that,
Described washing and dewatering groove is that the described hollow ring of ester moulding is embedded after the state that forms bowl-shape bottom interior surface with steel plate sets with its periphery, combines with the body portion of tubular again.
10. washing machine, the bottom that is provided with the washing and dewatering groove of impeller at diapire face center is provided with the fluid balance ring of having enclosed fluid in hollow ring, it is characterized in that,
Described washing and dewatering groove by the body portion that forms tubular with steel plate with form bowl-shape bottom and combine and constitute, the inner face of described bottom has the fluid balance ring Embedded Division littler than the internal diameter of described body portion, with after the bottom combines, the described hollow ring of ester moulding is arranged to the state that its periphery embeds described Embedded Division at described body portion.
11. a washing machine is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected with described aquaporin, be provided with cleaning solution is spilt watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be located at the periphery of described lower flow gimbal and bottom neighbouring, connect the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and the aquaporin of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
12. a washing machine is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected with described aquaporin, be provided with cleaning solution is spilt watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Between the recess at place, the part of the periphery of being located at described lower flow gimbal and bottom and described washing and dewatering groove inwall and diapire, form, be connected the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and the aquaporin of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
13. a washing machine is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected, be provided with described aquaporin when low water level turns round cleaning solution is spilt watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be located at the periphery of described lower flow gimbal and bottom neighbouring, connect the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and the aquaporin of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
14. a washing machine is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected, be provided with described aquaporin when low water level turns round cleaning solution is spilt watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be located at the periphery of described lower flow gimbal and bottom neighbouring, connect the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and many aquaporins of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
15., it is characterized in that the height setting of described watering mouthful be that the water level of setting is identical or higher when turning round with low water level according to each described washing machine in the claim 11 to 14.
16. a washing machine is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove top, alleviate the upper flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the 1st and the 2nd aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected, be provided with when low water level turns round with described the 1st aquaporin cleaning solution is spilt the 1st watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be connected, be provided with when high water level turns round with described the 2nd aquaporin cleaning solution is spilt the 2nd watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be located at the periphery of described lower flow gimbal and bottom neighbouring, connect the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and many aquaporins of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
17. a washing machine is characterized in that, comprising: the washing and dewatering groove that cleans washings and dehydration; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove top, alleviate the upper flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at the impeller of described washing and dewatering trench bottom; Be located at the back blade of described impeller rear side; Be located at described washing and dewatering groove inner bottom part, alleviate the lower flow gimbal of the vibration usefulness of when dehydration washing and dewatering groove; Be located at described lower flow gimbal the part, accept the 1st to the 3rd aquaporin of the cleaning solution sent by the back blade of impeller; Be connected, be provided with when low water level turns round with described the 1st aquaporin cleaning solution is spilt the 1st watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be connected, be provided with when high water level turns round with described the 2nd aquaporin cleaning solution is spilt the 2nd watering aquaporin to the watering mouth of described washing and dewatering groove inside; Be connected with described the 3rd aquaporin, be provided with wash when running, cleaning solution is discharged to described washing and dewatering groove yarn inner and that capture the net of yarn etc. and outlet capture with aquaporin, the periphery of being located at described lower flow gimbal and bottom near, be connected the inside of described washing and dewatering groove and many aquaporins of described back blade; The drive unit that described impeller and washing and dewatering groove are rotated.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7131447A JPH08323091A (en) | 1995-05-30 | 1995-05-30 | Dehydrating washing machine |
| JP131447/95 | 1995-05-30 | ||
| JP140278/95 | 1995-06-07 | ||
| JP7140278A JPH08332296A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1995-06-07 | Washing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1138120A true CN1138120A (en) | 1996-12-18 |
| CN1085753C CN1085753C (en) | 2002-05-29 |
Family
ID=26466286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96106648A Expired - Fee Related CN1085753C (en) | 1995-05-30 | 1996-05-29 | Washing machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100213943B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1085753C (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1880564B (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2012-04-25 | 日立家用电器公司 | Washing machine |
| CN102660852A (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2012-09-12 | 株式会社东芝 | Drum-type washing machine |
| CN103194873A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2013-07-10 | 三星电子株式会社 | Washing machine |
| CN104631040A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | 海尔集团公司 | Washing machine with inner barrel bottom having balance function and leveling method |
| CN1826445B (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2015-06-10 | 日立家用电器公司 | Electric washing machine and electric washing machine with drying function |
| CN106978707A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-25 | 合肥国荣科技洗涤设备有限公司 | A kind of circulation filter of water-conservation washing machine |
| WO2017148342A1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-08 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine |
| WO2017157210A1 (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-21 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Laundry machine drum, and laundry machine |
| CN110219127A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-10 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Wave-wheel assembly |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100244204B1 (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2000-02-01 | 구자홍 | be lancer in washing machine |
| CN110409110B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2022-02-11 | 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 | Washing machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR0175118B1 (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1999-05-01 | 가나이 쯔도무 | Washer and balancing body |
-
1995
- 1995-11-30 KR KR1019950045382A patent/KR100213943B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-05-29 CN CN96106648A patent/CN1085753C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1826445B (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2015-06-10 | 日立家用电器公司 | Electric washing machine and electric washing machine with drying function |
| CN102660852A (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2012-09-12 | 株式会社东芝 | Drum-type washing machine |
| CN102660852B (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2015-05-13 | 株式会社东芝 | Drum-type washing machine |
| CN1880564B (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2012-04-25 | 日立家用电器公司 | Washing machine |
| CN103194873A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2013-07-10 | 三星电子株式会社 | Washing machine |
| CN104631040A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | 海尔集团公司 | Washing machine with inner barrel bottom having balance function and leveling method |
| CN104631040B (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2018-10-12 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of washing machine and leveling method at the interior bucket bottom with equilibrium function |
| CN106978707A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-25 | 合肥国荣科技洗涤设备有限公司 | A kind of circulation filter of water-conservation washing machine |
| CN106978707B (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2024-04-19 | 宁国聚隆减速器有限公司 | Circulating filter device of water-saving washing machine |
| WO2017148342A1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-08 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine |
| WO2017157210A1 (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-21 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Laundry machine drum, and laundry machine |
| CN110219127A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-10 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Wave-wheel assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960041485A (en) | 1996-12-19 |
| CN1085753C (en) | 2002-05-29 |
| KR100213943B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1239773C (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN1085753C (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN1217049C (en) | Permeation washing machine and control method and bung thereof | |
| CN1209520C (en) | Drum type washing dryer | |
| CN1168872C (en) | Drier for washing machine | |
| CN1287038C (en) | Washing machine with device for detecting floating clothes and its control method | |
| CN2679207Y (en) | Washing and drying machine | |
| CN1201043C (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN1580374A (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN1070950C (en) | Washing machine having spraying nozzle assembly | |
| CN1215214C (en) | Drum-type washing machine | |
| CN1814896A (en) | Drum washing machine | |
| CN1258023C (en) | Cylindrical washer | |
| CN1296535A (en) | Drum type washing machine | |
| CN1814895A (en) | Washing-drying/drying machine | |
| CN1128819A (en) | Fully automatic washing machine | |
| CN1105797C (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN1580370A (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN1814899A (en) | Tub for washing machines | |
| CN1906346A (en) | Drum type washing machine with laundry drying function | |
| CN1769577A (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN1240853A (en) | Power transmission apparatus of washing machines | |
| CN1948596A (en) | Drum-type washing machine and washing method using the same | |
| CN1526871A (en) | Washing machine | |
| CN1782191A (en) | Brake control method of washing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |