CN113808336B - Vehicle key taking method and system based on mobile terminal and server - Google Patents
Vehicle key taking method and system based on mobile terminal and server Download PDFInfo
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- CN113808336B CN113808336B CN202111035672.2A CN202111035672A CN113808336B CN 113808336 B CN113808336 B CN 113808336B CN 202111035672 A CN202111035672 A CN 202111035672A CN 113808336 B CN113808336 B CN 113808336B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/10—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
- G07F17/12—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
Abstract
The invention discloses a method, a system and a server for taking a car key based on a mobile terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the server generates an electronic car dispatching list according to the car application and the car dispatching information, and sends the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal and the corresponding driver mobile terminal; judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets a key-taking condition, if so, authorizing the driver mobile terminal to take the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list; the server receives a key-taking instruction sent by the driver mobile terminal, and sends the key-taking instruction to the vehicle key management terminal to control the corresponding vehicle key-storing cell to be opened. According to the technical scheme, the car key is more intelligent and convenient to take, the working efficiency of a driver is improved, and the management of the car key can be effectively standardized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle management, in particular to a vehicle key taking method, system and method based on a mobile terminal.
Background
With the continuous development of society, more and more units have more vehicles for rental service or business trip guarantee, for example, in the management of business vehicles, most units are equipped with special managers to manage the vehicles, vehicle use applications need to be submitted when the vehicles are used, vehicle use time and destinations are described, drivers are arranged after the auditing is passed, and the drivers take vehicle keys from vehicle use orders to managers. In order to solve the problem, patent application No. CN201810533808.4 discloses a vehicle dispatching management terminal, system and method, which propose that a driver can log in the vehicle dispatching management terminal to take a vehicle key. The unattended management of the car key is better realized. However, when the task time of the driver is concentrated in a certain time slot and people all need to take the car key in the time slot, the driver needs to queue and log in the car dispatching terminal, the efficiency of taking the car key is low, and certain time delay of car departure may be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vehicle key taking method based on a mobile terminal, which is applied to a server and comprises the following steps:
s1: the server generates an electronic car dispatching list according to the car using application and the car dispatching information, and sends the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal and the corresponding driver mobile terminal;
s2: judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets a key-taking condition or not, if so, authorizing the driver mobile terminal to take the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle-dispatching list;
s3: the server receives a key-taking instruction sent by the driver mobile terminal and sends the key-taking instruction to the car key management terminal so as to control the corresponding gate for storing the car key to be opened.
Further, the step S1 specifically includes:
the vehicle using applicant submits a vehicle using application to a server;
the auditor logs in the server to audit the vehicle application, after the audit is passed, the dispatcher dispatches the vehicle and arranges the driver to obtain vehicle dispatching information;
the server generates an electronic car dispatching list according to the car using application and the car dispatching information;
and the server sends the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal and the corresponding driver mobile terminal.
Further, the step S2 specifically includes:
s201: the server updates a preset legal key-taking time list according to the electronic car-dispatching list;
s202: determining a driver mobile terminal allowing to take the key at the current time according to the legal key taking time list, and recording as a legal driver mobile terminal;
s203: the method comprises the steps of obtaining position information of a legal driver mobile terminal, and judging that the legal driver mobile terminal meets key-taking conditions when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is within a preset distance range of a vehicle key management terminal;
s204: and authorizing the legal driver mobile terminal which accords with the key-taking condition to take the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list.
Further, the method for updating the legal key-taking time list comprises the following steps:
sa: the server determines a first legal key-taking time period of a driver corresponding to the electronic car-dispatching list according to the car-using starting time in the newly generated electronic car-dispatching list;
the legal key-taking time period is a preset time period before the starting time of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic taxi dispatching list;
sb: acquiring a starting time point and an ending time point of a first legal key-taking time period, and adding the starting time point and the ending time point into a preset time point sequence according to the time sequence to generate a target time point sequence; the preset time point sequence is generated according to the time sequence according to the starting time point and the ending time point of a second legal key-taking time period corresponding to a driver waiting for key-taking in the vehicle key management terminal;
and (C) Sc: taking a time period between adjacent time points in the target time point sequence as a target time period; determining a driver mobile terminal corresponding to a legal key-taking in each target time period;
sd: and establishing a list of the driver mobile terminals including each target time period and the corresponding legal key-taking time list, and recording the list as the legal key-taking time list.
Further, the step S3 specifically includes:
s301: receiving a key-fetching instruction sent by a driver mobile terminal, and determining target biological characteristic information required to be acquired by the corresponding driver mobile terminal according to biological authentication information of the driver prestored in a vehicle key management terminal;
s302: the server sends a target biological characteristic information acquisition instruction to a corresponding driver mobile terminal; s303: receiving target biological characteristic information acquired by a driver mobile terminal, and sending the target biological characteristic information and a key fetching instruction to a vehicle key management terminal;
s304: and after the vehicle key management terminal successfully matches the received target biological characteristic information with the pre-stored driver biological authentication information, controlling the corresponding vehicle key storage grid to be opened.
Further, the determining, according to the biometric authentication information of the driver prestored in the vehicle key management terminal, the target biometric characteristic information that needs to be collected by the corresponding driver mobile terminal specifically includes:
acquiring various biological authentication information of the driver mobile terminal, which corresponds to the driver pre-stored in the vehicle key management terminal;
counting the category number N of the biometric authentication information of the driver;
when the category number N of the biological authentication information of the driver is 1, the biological authentication information is taken as target biological characteristic information which needs to be acquired by a corresponding driver mobile terminal;
when the number N of the types of the biometric authentication information of the driver is larger than 1, counting the frequency of taking each piece of biometric information of the driver as the target biometric information of other driver mobile terminals of the current key to be acquired, and taking the minimum frequency as the target biometric information needing to be acquired by the driver mobile terminal.
Further, the step S203 further includes: and when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is not within the preset distance range of the vehicle key management terminal, sending key-taking reminding information to the legal driver mobile terminal.
In a second aspect, a server is provided, which includes a generation module, a communication module, a judgment module and an authorization module; the generating module is used for generating an electronic car dispatching list according to the car application and the car dispatching information; the communication module is used for sending the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal and the corresponding driver mobile terminal; the judging module is used for judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets the key-taking condition; the authorization module is used for authorizing the driver mobile terminal to access the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list when the driver mobile terminal meets the key access condition; the communication module is also used for receiving a key fetching instruction sent by the driver mobile terminal and forwarding the key fetching instruction to the vehicle key management terminal so as to control the corresponding vehicle key storage grid to be opened.
Furthermore, the generating module is also used for updating a preset time list of legal key taking according to the electronic car dispatching list.
The third aspect provides a vehicle key taking management system, which comprises a vehicle key management terminal, a driver mobile terminal and a server, wherein the driver mobile terminal and the vehicle key management terminal are in wireless communication connection with the server, the server is used for generating an electronic vehicle dispatching list according to a vehicle using application and vehicle dispatching information, sending the electronic vehicle dispatching list to the vehicle key management terminal and a corresponding driver mobile terminal, judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets a key taking condition, and if so, authorizing the driver mobile terminal to take the authority of the vehicle key of a target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list; the driver mobile terminal is provided with an application APP, and is used for being authorized by the server to obtain the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list, receiving the key obtaining operation of the driver to generate a key obtaining instruction and sending the key obtaining instruction to the server; the server is further used for sending the key taking instruction to the car key management terminal, and the car key management terminal executes the key taking instruction to control the corresponding bin for storing the car key to be opened.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects: the grid for storing the car key at the car key management terminal can be controlled to be opened through the mobile terminal (mobile phone), so that the problem that the car key management terminal needs to be queued to log in to take the key in a rush hour is solved. Meanwhile, when the user executes the key taking operation, the biological characteristic information of the user is acquired and sent to the vehicle key management terminal through the server, and after the vehicle key management terminal successfully performs matching authentication on the identity of the user, the corresponding grid for storing the vehicle key is controlled to be opened, so that the situation that a non-driver himself takes the key is effectively avoided, and the taking safety of the vehicle key is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for taking a vehicle key based on a mobile terminal;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic dispatch ticket corresponding to a valid key taken within each target time period in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle key access management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the features of the present invention, refer to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. The drawings are for reference and illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment discloses a vehicle key taking method based on a mobile terminal, which is applied to a server and includes:
s1: the server generates an electronic car dispatching list according to the car application and the car dispatching information, and sends the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal and the corresponding driver mobile terminal;
the step S1 specifically includes:
submitting a vehicle using application to a server by a vehicle using applicant;
the auditor logs in the server to audit the vehicle application, after the audit is passed, the dispatcher dispatches the vehicle and arranges the driver to obtain vehicle dispatching information;
the server generates an electronic car dispatching list according to the car using application and the car dispatching information;
and the server sends the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal and the corresponding driver mobile terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the electronic car dispatching list comprises a car using applicant, a destination, car using starting time, a driver and a target car, and a car key of the target car is stored in a car key management terminal; the vehicle key management terminal comprises a display screen, and a driver logs in the vehicle key management terminal to check information in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list; the driver mobile terminal is mobile terminals such as cell-phone, flat board, downloads among the driver mobile terminal and installs application APP, and the driver can log in the APP and look over the electron and send a car list and carry out and get the key operation.
S2: judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets a key-taking condition or not, if so, authorizing the driver mobile terminal to take the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle-dispatching list; specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
s201: the server updates a preset legal key-taking time list according to the electronic car-dispatching list; the method for updating the legal key-taking time list comprises the following steps:
sa: the server determines a first legal key-taking time period of a driver corresponding to the electronic car-dispatching list according to the car-using starting time in the newly generated electronic car-dispatching list; the legal key-taking time period is a preset time period before the starting time of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic taxi dispatching list; if the starting time of the newly generated electronic taxi dispatching list for the user is 9; if the vehicle starting time is 9.
Sb: acquiring a starting time point and an ending time point of a first legal key-taking time period, and adding the starting time point and the ending time point into a preset time point sequence according to the time sequence to generate a target time point sequence; the preset time point sequence is generated according to the time sequence according to the starting time point and the ending time point of a second legal key-taking time period corresponding to a driver waiting for key-taking in the vehicle key management terminal; in the embodiment of the invention, the server determines that the determination rules of the legal key-taking time periods of the vehicles corresponding to all the electronic taxi dispatchers are the same, namely, the first legal key-taking time period and the second legal key-taking time period are determined according to the vehicle starting time in the corresponding electronic taxi dispatchers, and the second legal key-taking time periods are multiple. As shown in the following table, which is a determination result table of the first legal key-taking time period and the second legal key-taking time period, it can be known from the table that the electronic car-dispatching order a is a newly generated electronic car-dispatching order, the car-using start time of the electronic car-dispatching order is 9 00, and the corresponding first legal key-taking time period is determined to be 8 1 At 8 2 Is 9; the electronic car dispatching lists B, C and D are electronic car dispatching lists generated before the server and having no key taking temporarily, the time period within 1 hour before the corresponding car using start time in the electronic car dispatching lists B, C and D is a second legal key taking time period, and the second legal key taking time periods of the electronic car dispatching lists B, C and D obtained from the table are B 1 (9:00)-B 2 (10:00)、C 1 (9:30)-C 2 (10 1 (7:30)-D 2 (8Predetermined time point sequence D 1 、D 2 、B 1 、C 1 、B 2 、C 2 . Starting time point A of the first legal key-taking time period 1 End time point A 2 Adding a preset time point sequence according to the time sequence to generate a target time point sequence D 1 、A 1 、D 2 、A 2 (B 1 )、C 1 、B 2 、C 2 . Wherein, A 2 And B 1 The time points are the same, and the same time points are combined into one time point, namely the time point A 2 (B 1 )。
| Electronic vehicle dispatching list | Starting time of vehicle | First legal key-taking time period | Key state of vehicle |
| A | 9:00 | A 1 (8:00)-A 2 (9:00) | To be taken |
| Electronic vehicle dispatching list | Starting time of vehicle | Second legal key-taking time period | Key state of vehicle |
| B | 10:00 | B 1 (9:00)-B 2 (10:00) | To be taken |
| C | 10:30 | C 1 (9:30)-C 2 (10:30) | To be taken |
| D | 8:30 | D 1 (7:30)-D 2 (8:30) | To be taken |
And (C) Sc: taking a time period between adjacent time points in the target time point sequence as a target time period; determining a driver mobile terminal corresponding to a legal key-taking in each target time period;
continuing with the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the sequence of target time points D 1 、A 1 、D 2 、A 2 (B 1 )、C 1 、B 2 、C 2 The target time periods formed by the adjacent time points are respectively D 1 A 1 、A 1 D 2 、D 2 A 2 (B 1 )、A 2 (B 1 )C 1 、C 1 B 2 And B 2 C 2 Target time period D 1 A 1 (7 j Target time period A 1 D 2 The driver who legitimately gets the key in (8 j Driver D corresponding to electronic car dispatching list D j Sequentially determining drivers with legal key-taking in all target time periods, and further determining driver mobile terminals corresponding to the legal key-taking in each target time period, such as a driver A j Corresponding driver mobile terminal A Z Driver D j Corresponding driver mobile terminal D Z 。
Sd: and establishing a list of the driver mobile terminals including each target time period and the corresponding legal key-taking time list, and recording the list as the legal key-taking time list. The driver mobile terminal corresponding to the legal key-taking in each target time period determined by the above embodiment continues to construct the legal key-taking time list (see the following table) of the embodiment, and the server stores the legal key-taking time list.
S202: determining a driver mobile terminal allowing to take the key at the current time according to the legal key taking time list, and recording as a legal driver mobile terminal; and if the current time is 7 Z 。
S203: the method comprises the steps of obtaining position information of a legal driver mobile terminal, and judging that the legal driver mobile terminal meets key-taking conditions when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is within a preset distance range of a vehicle key management terminal; in the embodiment of the invention, when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is not within the preset distance range of the car key management terminal, the key-taking reminding information is sent to the legal driver mobile terminal, so that the situation that a driver forgets to take the key can be effectively prevented.
S204: and authorizing the legal driver mobile terminal which accords with the key-taking condition to take the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list.
S3: the server receives a key-taking instruction sent by the driver mobile terminal, and sends the key-taking instruction to the vehicle key management terminal to control the corresponding vehicle key-storing cell to be opened. When the vehicle key is taken out, the server updates a legal key taking time list according to the taking-out condition of the vehicle key, wherein the legal key taking time list corresponds to the target time period 7Driver mobile terminal is D Z And D is the legal driver mobile terminal corresponding to the target time period 8 Z 、A Z Driver D j By driver mobile terminal D Z At step 7, the vehicle key management terminal is controlled to take out the corresponding vehicle key 50, and the server updates the target time period 8 Z 。
In the embodiment of the present invention, step S3 specifically includes:
s301: receiving a key-taking instruction sent by a driver mobile terminal, and determining target biological characteristic information required to be acquired by the corresponding driver mobile terminal according to biological authentication information of the driver prestored in a vehicle key management terminal; specifically, acquiring various biological authentication information of the driver mobile terminal, which corresponds to the driver pre-stored in the vehicle key management terminal; counting the category number N of the biometric authentication information of the driver; when the category number N of the biological authentication information of the driver is 1, the biological authentication information is taken as target biological characteristic information which needs to be acquired by a corresponding driver mobile terminal; when the number N of the types of the biometric authentication information of the driver is larger than 1, counting the frequency of taking each piece of biometric information of the driver as the target biometric information of other driver mobile terminals of the current key to be acquired, and taking the minimum frequency as the target biometric information needing to be acquired by the driver mobile terminal. Such as driver A j If the biological authentication information of the pre-existing vehicle key management terminal only comprises the fingerprint characteristic information, determining that the driver A j Driver mobile terminal A Z The target biological characteristic information to be collected is fingerprint characteristic information. If driver A j If the frequency of using the fingerprint characteristic information and the frequency of using the face characteristic information as the acquisition objects by other driver mobile terminals of the current key to be acquired are counted, if the frequency of using the fingerprint characteristic information is 5 times and the frequency of using the face characteristic information is 10 times, the fingerprint characteristic information is taken as the driver mobile terminal A Z Target biometric information needs to be collected. According to the technical scheme, each driver who needs to take the key can driveThe biometric information collected by the mobile terminal of the employee is guaranteed to be balanced as much as possible, and further the biometric information is kept balanced when the vehicle key management terminal performs matching authentication on the biometric information, so that the problem that the capability of an authentication processing module of the biometric information is insufficient due to the fact that the same biometric information is simultaneously subjected to a large number of matching authentications cannot occur, and the server comprises the authentication processing module of the biometric information.
S302: the server sends the acquisition instruction of the target biological characteristic information to a corresponding driver mobile terminal;
s303: receiving target biological characteristic information acquired by a driver mobile terminal, and sending the target biological characteristic information and a key fetching instruction to a vehicle key management terminal;
s304: and after the vehicle key management terminal successfully matches the received target biological characteristic information with the pre-stored driver biological authentication information, controlling the corresponding vehicle key storage grid to be opened.
In the embodiment of the invention, a driver mobile terminal is taken as a mobile phone as an example, the driver operates and executes a function icon for taking a key from a mobile phone application APP to generate a key taking instruction and send the key taking instruction to a server, the server determines target biological characteristic information needing to be collected by a mobile phone end after receiving the key taking instruction, if the target biological characteristic information is fingerprint characteristic information, a fingerprint characteristic information collecting instruction is sent to the mobile phone, a fingerprint characteristic information collecting function is started in the mobile phone application APP, after the driver inputs the fingerprint characteristic information, the mobile phone sends the fingerprint characteristic information to the server, and the server sends the fingerprint characteristic information and the key taking instruction to a car key management terminal. After the vehicle key management terminal successfully matches the fingerprint characteristic information with the prestored fingerprint characteristic information of the driver, the vehicle key management terminal controls the corresponding grid for storing the vehicle key to open, each grid of the vehicle key management terminal is connected with the electric control lock, and the electric control lock controls the opening of the grid.
According to the technical scheme, the opening of the check port for storing the car key at the car key management terminal can be controlled by the mobile terminal (mobile phone), so that the problem that the car key management terminal needs to queue and log in to get the key in a rush hour is solved. Meanwhile, when the user executes the key taking operation, the biological characteristic information of the user is acquired and sent to the vehicle key management terminal through the server, and after the vehicle key management terminal successfully performs matching authentication on the identity of the user, the corresponding grid for storing the vehicle key is controlled to be opened, so that the situation that a non-driver himself takes the key is effectively avoided, and the taking safety of the vehicle key is guaranteed.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a server 1, which includes a generating module 101, a communication module 102, a determining module 103, and an authorization module 104; the generation module 101 is used for generating an electronic car dispatching list according to the car application and the car dispatching information; the communication module 102 is configured to send the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal 3 and the corresponding driver mobile terminal 2; the judging module is used for judging whether the driver mobile terminal 2 meets the key-taking condition; the authorization module is used for authorizing the driver mobile terminal 2 to access the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list when the driver mobile terminal 2 meets the key access condition; the communication module is further used for receiving a key fetching instruction sent by the driver mobile terminal 2 and forwarding the key fetching instruction to the vehicle key management terminal 3 so as to control the corresponding vehicle key storage gate to be opened. The generation module is also used for updating a preset legal key-taking time list according to the electronic car-dispatching list, and the establishment method of the legal key-taking time list is the same as that in the embodiment 1.
Example 3
The embodiment of the invention provides a vehicle key taking management system, which comprises a vehicle key management terminal 3, a driver mobile terminal 2 and a server 1, wherein the driver mobile terminal 2 and the vehicle key management terminal 3 are in wireless communication connection with the server 1, the server 1 is used for generating an electronic vehicle dispatching list according to vehicle application and vehicle dispatching information, sending the electronic vehicle dispatching list to the vehicle key management terminal 3 and a corresponding driver mobile terminal 2, judging whether the driver mobile terminal 2 meets a key taking condition or not, and if so, authorizing the driver mobile terminal 2 to take the authority of a vehicle key of a target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list; the driver mobile terminal 2 is provided with an application APP, and is used for being authorized by the server to obtain the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list, receiving the key obtaining operation of the driver to generate a key obtaining instruction and sending the key obtaining instruction to the server 1; the server 1 is further configured to send a key fetching instruction to the car key management terminal 3, and the car key management terminal 3 executes the key fetching instruction to control the corresponding car key storage cell to be opened.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. A vehicle key taking method based on a mobile terminal is applied to a server and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the server generates an electronic car dispatching list according to the car using application and the car dispatching information, and sends the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal and the corresponding driver mobile terminal;
s2: judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets a key-taking condition, if so, authorizing the driver mobile terminal to take the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list; wherein, the step S2 specifically includes: s201: the server updates a preset legal key-taking time list according to the electronic car-dispatching list; the method for updating the legal key-taking time list comprises the following steps: sa: the server determines a first legal key-taking time period of a driver corresponding to the electronic car-dispatching list according to the car-using starting time in the newly generated electronic car-dispatching list; the legal key-taking time period is a preset time period before the starting time of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic taxi dispatching list; sb: acquiring a starting time point and an ending time point of a first legal key-taking time period, and adding the starting time point and the ending time point into a preset time point sequence according to the time sequence to generate a target time point sequence; the preset time point sequence is generated according to the time sequence according to the starting time point and the ending time point of a second legal key-taking time period corresponding to a driver of a key to be taken in the vehicle key management terminal; and (C) Sc: taking a time period between adjacent time points in the target time point sequence as a target time period; determining a driver mobile terminal corresponding to a legal key-taking in each target time period; sd: establishing a list of driver mobile terminals including each target time period and corresponding legal key taking time, and recording the list as a legal key taking time list; s202: determining a driver mobile terminal allowing to take the key at the current time according to the legal key taking time list, and recording as a legal driver mobile terminal; s203: the method comprises the steps of obtaining position information of a legal driver mobile terminal, and judging that the legal driver mobile terminal meets key-taking conditions when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is within a preset distance range of a vehicle key management terminal; when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is not within the preset distance range of the vehicle key management terminal, sending key-taking reminding information to the legal driver mobile terminal; s204: authorizing a legal driver mobile terminal which accords with the key-taking condition to take the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle-dispatching list;
s3: the server receives a key-taking instruction sent by the driver mobile terminal and sends the key-taking instruction to the car key management terminal so as to control the corresponding gate for storing the car key to be opened.
2. The vehicle key taking method based on the mobile terminal as claimed in claim 1, applied to a server, wherein the step S1 specifically includes:
submitting a vehicle using application to a server by a vehicle using applicant;
the auditor logs in the server to audit the vehicle application, after the audit is passed, the dispatcher dispatches the vehicle and arranges the driver to obtain vehicle dispatching information;
the server generates an electronic car dispatching list according to the car using application and the car dispatching information;
and the server sends the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal and the corresponding driver mobile terminal.
3. The method for taking a vehicle key based on the mobile terminal as claimed in claim 1, applied to a server, wherein the step S3 specifically comprises:
s301: receiving a key-fetching instruction sent by a driver mobile terminal, and determining target biological characteristic information required to be acquired by the corresponding driver mobile terminal according to biological authentication information of the driver prestored in a vehicle key management terminal;
s302: the server sends the acquisition instruction of the target biological characteristic information to a corresponding driver mobile terminal;
s303: receiving target biological characteristic information acquired by a driver mobile terminal, and sending the target biological characteristic information and a key fetching instruction to a vehicle key management terminal;
s304: and after the vehicle key management terminal successfully matches the received target biological characteristic information with the pre-stored driver biological authentication information, controlling the corresponding vehicle key storage grid to be opened.
4. The method for taking a vehicle key based on the mobile terminal as claimed in claim 3, applied to a server, wherein the determining, according to the driver's biometric authentication information prestored in the vehicle key management terminal, the target biometric information that the mobile terminal of the corresponding driver needs to collect specifically comprises:
acquiring various biological authentication information of the driver mobile terminal, which corresponds to the driver pre-stored in the vehicle key management terminal;
counting the category number N of the biometric authentication information of the driver;
when the category number N of the biological authentication information of the driver is 1, the biological authentication information is taken as target biological characteristic information which needs to be acquired by a corresponding driver mobile terminal;
when the category number N of the biometric authentication information of the driver is larger than 1, counting the frequency of taking each piece of biometric information of the driver as the target biometric information of other driver mobile terminals of the current key to be acquired, and taking the minimum frequency as the target biometric information needing to be acquired by the driver mobile terminal.
5. A server is characterized by comprising a generating module, a communication module, a judging module and an authorization module;
the generating module is used for generating an electronic car dispatching list according to the car application and the car dispatching information; the communication module is used for sending the electronic car dispatching list to the car key management terminal and the corresponding driver mobile terminal; the judging module is used for judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets the key-taking condition; the authorization module is used for authorizing the mobile terminal of the driver to access the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list when the mobile terminal of the driver meets the key access condition; the communication module is also used for receiving a key fetching instruction sent by the driver mobile terminal and forwarding the key fetching instruction to the vehicle key management terminal so as to control the opening of the corresponding vehicle key storage cell;
wherein, the judging module comprises the following steps when judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets the key-taking condition: determining a first legal key-taking time period of a driver corresponding to the electronic taxi dispatching order according to the start time of the taxi in the newly generated electronic taxi dispatching order; the legal key-taking time period is a preset time period before the starting time of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic dispatch list; acquiring a starting time point and an ending time point of a first legal key-taking time period, and adding the starting time point and the ending time point into a preset time point sequence according to a time sequence to generate a target time point sequence; the preset time point sequence is generated according to the time sequence according to the starting time point and the ending time point of a second legal key-taking time period corresponding to a driver waiting for key-taking in the vehicle key management terminal; taking a time period between adjacent time points in the target time point sequence as a target time period; determining a driver mobile terminal corresponding to a legal key-taking in each target time period; establishing a list of driver mobile terminals including each target time period and corresponding legal key-taking time lists; determining a driver mobile terminal allowing to take the key at the current time according to the legal key taking time list, and recording as a legal driver mobile terminal; the method comprises the steps of obtaining position information of a legal driver mobile terminal, and judging that the legal driver mobile terminal meets key-taking conditions when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is within a preset distance range of a vehicle key management terminal; when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is not within the preset distance range of the vehicle key management terminal, sending key-taking reminding information to the legal driver mobile terminal; and authorizing the legal driver mobile terminal which accords with the key-taking condition to take the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list.
6. The server of claim 5, wherein the generation module is further configured to update a preset list of legitimate key-picking times based on the electronic taxi-order.
7. The vehicle key taking management system is characterized by comprising a vehicle key management terminal, a driver mobile terminal and a server, wherein the driver mobile terminal and the vehicle key management terminal are in wireless communication connection with the server, the server is used for generating an electronic vehicle dispatching list according to a vehicle using application and vehicle dispatching information, sending the electronic vehicle dispatching list to the vehicle key management terminal and a corresponding driver mobile terminal, judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets a key taking condition, and if so, authorizing the driver mobile terminal to take the authority of a vehicle key of a target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list; the driver mobile terminal is provided with an application APP, and is used for being authorized by the server to obtain the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list, receiving the key obtaining operation of the driver to generate a key obtaining instruction and sending the key obtaining instruction to the server; the server is also used for sending a key fetching instruction to the car key management terminal, and the car key management terminal executes the key fetching instruction to control the opening of the corresponding car key storage cell;
wherein, the server specifically includes when judging whether the driver mobile terminal meets the key-taking condition: the server updates a preset legal key-taking time list according to the electronic car-dispatching list; the method for updating the legal key-taking time list comprises the following steps: the server determines a first legal key-taking time period of a driver corresponding to the electronic car-dispatching list according to the car-using starting time in the newly generated electronic car-dispatching list; the legal key-taking time period is a preset time period before the starting time of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic dispatch list; acquiring a starting time point and an ending time point of a first legal key-taking time period, and adding the starting time point and the ending time point into a preset time point sequence according to the time sequence to generate a target time point sequence; the preset time point sequence is generated according to the time sequence according to the starting time point and the ending time point of a second legal key-taking time period corresponding to a driver of a key to be taken in the vehicle key management terminal; taking a time period between adjacent time points in the target time point sequence as a target time period; determining a driver mobile terminal corresponding to a legal key-taking in each target time period; establishing a list of driver mobile terminals including each target time period and corresponding legal key-taking time lists; determining a driver mobile terminal allowing to take the key at the current time according to the legal key taking time list, and recording as a legal driver mobile terminal; the method comprises the steps of obtaining position information of a legal driver mobile terminal, and judging that the legal driver mobile terminal meets key-taking conditions when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is within a preset distance range of a vehicle key management terminal; when the position of the legal driver mobile terminal is not within the preset distance range of the vehicle key management terminal, sending key-taking reminding information to the legal driver mobile terminal; and authorizing the legal driver mobile terminal which accords with the key-taking condition to take the authority of the vehicle key of the target vehicle in the corresponding electronic vehicle dispatching list.
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| CN103886380A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-06-25 | 武汉市哈斯特斯科技有限责任公司 | Vehicle appointment, storage and taking management system and method |
| CN105469508A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 | Storage cabinet, mobile terminal and storage cabinet control method and system |
| JP6544371B2 (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2019-07-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Key unit, vehicle |
| CN109600343A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-09 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Control method, device, mobile terminal, vehicle and the remote server of vehicle |
| CN107792009A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-13 | 小呔科技河北有限公司 | Vehicle starting method and device based on driver identity certification |
| CN108764727A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽中科美络信息技术有限公司 | A kind of Vehicle Dispatch Administration terminal, system and method |
| CN112216035A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-12 | 广东邮政邮件快件服务有限公司 | One-key unlocking method and device for express cabinet |
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