CN113803443A - Exoskeleton active power-assisted reduction gearbox - Google Patents
Exoskeleton active power-assisted reduction gearbox Download PDFInfo
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- CN113803443A CN113803443A CN202110904024.XA CN202110904024A CN113803443A CN 113803443 A CN113803443 A CN 113803443A CN 202110904024 A CN202110904024 A CN 202110904024A CN 113803443 A CN113803443 A CN 113803443A
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- gear
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- planet
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 208000032369 Primary transmission Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 208000032370 Secondary transmission Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/039—Gearboxes for accommodating worm gears
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/0006—Exoskeletons, i.e. resembling a human figure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/10—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
- B25J9/1055—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements by gravity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/021—Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/023—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/042—Guidance of lubricant
- F16H57/0421—Guidance of lubricant on or within the casing, e.g. shields or baffles for collecting lubricant, tubes, pipes, grooves, channels or the like
- F16H57/0424—Lubricant guiding means in the wall of or integrated with the casing, e.g. grooves, channels, holes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0467—Elements of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0479—Gears or bearings on planet carriers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/048—Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0482—Gearings with gears having orbital motion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/048—Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0498—Worm gearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/08—General details of gearing of gearings with members having orbital motion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
- H02K7/1163—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears where at least two gears have non-parallel axes without having orbital motion
- H02K7/1166—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears where at least two gears have non-parallel axes without having orbital motion comprising worm and worm-wheel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H2057/02034—Gearboxes combined or connected with electric machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an exoskeleton active power-assisted reduction gearbox, which relates to the technical field of reduction gearboxes and comprises a gearbox; the primary transmission assembly comprises a worm capable of rotating in a fixed shaft mode and a worm wheel in meshing transmission with the worm; second grade transmission subassembly, second grade transmission subassembly includes inside and outside sun gear and the ring gear that sets up, sun gear and the coaxial rotation of worm wheel, the ring gear is fixed in the gear box, second grade transmission subassembly is including setting up a plurality of planetary gear between sun gear and the ring gear and the planet carrier of being connected with each planetary gear, the planet carrier includes the planet lid and connects a plurality of fastening bolt that the planet was covered, fastening bolt rotates and connects on corresponding planetary gear, the sun gear, planetary gear and ring gear mesh in proper order, so that the sun gear drives each planetary gear and rotates around the central axis of sun gear, thereby it rotates around the central axis of sun gear to drive the planet carrier. The invention can play a self-locking protection function and realize the transmission ratio of the small motor drive.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of reduction boxes, in particular to an exoskeleton active power-assisted reduction box.
Background
With the continuous development of the field of human-computer interaction design, the research and design aiming at the power-assisted mechanism gradually draws more attention and becomes a popular field among the fields. Because most of the boosting mechanisms on the market are fixed boosting mechanisms, and most of the few movable boosting mechanisms are passive boosting mechanisms, the boosting mechanisms in an active boosting mode are lacked. For the object with extremely weak strength and difficulty in realizing assistance in a passive assistance mode, an assistance mechanism with an active assistance mode is extremely important. However, the small-sized motor often needs to be matched with a reduction box due to the problem that the rotating speed of the small-sized motor is too high when the small-sized motor runs. Therefore, it is necessary to design an appropriate reduction gear for the active assist mechanism. The reduction box is an independent part consisting of gear transmission, worm transmission and gear-worm transmission which are enclosed in a rigid shell and is commonly used as a reduction transmission device between a prime mover and a working machine; the reduction gearbox can be divided into a single-stage reduction gearbox and a multi-stage reduction gearbox according to different transmission stages; the reduction gearbox plays a role in matching rotating speed and transmitting torque between the prime mover and the working machine or the actuating mechanism, and is widely applied to modern machinery.
The existing reduction gearbox is too complex in structure and difficult to maintain for a small motor applied to an exoskeleton active power-assisted mechanism, so that the practicability is relatively low. In addition, although the gear transmission can obtain proper transmission efficiency, the gear transmission does not have a self-locking function, and the safety of a user of the power assisting mechanism cannot be guaranteed under the special condition of system failure. If the worm gear and worm transmission is adopted, the transmission ratio is large, the structure is compact, the movement is stable, and the self-locking function is realized. When the lead angle of the worm is smaller than the equivalent friction angle between the teeth of the meshing wheel, the mechanism has self-locking performance, and can realize reverse self-locking, namely, only the worm drives the worm wheel, but not the worm is driven by the worm wheel. For example, the self-locking worm mechanism used in hoisting machinery has the reverse self-locking property and can play a role in safety protection. But the transmission ratio of the first-level worm gear and the worm is often insufficient, and the transmission efficiency is low during multi-level transmission.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides an exoskeleton active power-assisted reduction box which can play a self-locking protection function and can realize a transmission ratio driven by a small motor.
The exoskeleton active power-assisted reduction box comprises a gear box; the primary transmission assembly is arranged in the gear box and comprises a worm capable of rotating in a fixed shaft mode and a worm wheel in meshing transmission with the worm; the secondary transmission assembly is arranged in the gear box and comprises a sun gear and a gear ring which are arranged inside and outside, the sun gear and the worm gear coaxially rotate, the gear ring is fixed in the gear box, the secondary transmission assembly comprises a plurality of planetary gears arranged between the sun gear and the gear ring and a planet carrier connected with each planetary gear, the planet carrier comprises a planet cover and a plurality of fastening bolts connected to the planet cover, the fastening bolts are rotatably connected to the corresponding planetary gears, and the sun gear, the planetary gears and the gear ring are sequentially meshed so that the sun gear drives each planetary gear to rotate around the central axis of the sun gear, and the planet carrier is driven to rotate around the central axis of the sun gear; and a first elbow joint and a second elbow joint hinged to each other, the gear box is installed on the first elbow joint, and the planetary cover is installed on the second elbow joint.
In an alternative or preferred embodiment, the planet gear is provided with a third bearing on which the fastening bolt is mounted.
In an alternative or preferred embodiment, the gearbox comprises a casing housing and a housing cover which cooperate with each other.
In an alternative or preferred embodiment, a ring gear fixing plate is fixed to the case housing, and the ring gear is fixed to the ring gear fixing plate.
In an alternative or preferred embodiment, the housing cover is provided with an insertion hole for insertion mounting of the planet cover.
In an alternative or preferred embodiment, the gear box is provided with at least three oil filling holes, one of the oil filling holes is opposite to the meshing part of the worm wheel and the worm, one of the oil filling holes is opposite to the meshing part of the planet gear and the sun gear, and one of the oil filling holes is opposite to the meshing part of the planet gear and the gear ring.
In an alternative or preferred embodiment, the worm is driven by a motor, the motor output shaft being coupled to the worm by a coupling.
In an alternative or preferred embodiment, the gear box is provided with a first bearing on which the worm is mounted.
In an alternative or preferred embodiment, a transmission shaft is arranged in the gear box, and the worm wheel and the sun wheel are both mounted on the transmission shaft so as to realize coaxial rotation of the sun wheel and the worm wheel.
In an alternative or preferred embodiment, the gearbox is provided with a second bearing on which the drive shaft is mounted.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention at least has the following beneficial effects: above-mentioned technical scheme, this embodiment ectoskeleton initiative helping hand reducing gear box combines together through worm gear drive mode and planetary gear drive mode, in the power transmission process, the first order transmission input mode of power transmission has adopted the worm wheel, the worm is mutually supported, the second level transmission mode then adopts the mode that sun gear and planet wheel gear mesh to carry out power transmission, finally regard as the intermediate structure through the planet lid to realize the connection of planetary gear and second elbow joint, thereby the output rotates, so, when the output takes place just reversal, the degree of wear that its inside produced is lower, the whole actual use stability of reducing gear box is good, life is high. The invention has the self-locking function of a worm gear transmission mode so as to ensure that the self-locking mechanism has enough transmission ratio and proper transmission efficiency on the premise of ensuring the safety of a user; meanwhile, the exoskeleton driving power assisting mechanism has the advantages of compact structure and stable motion, and is suitable for solving the problem of speed reduction of a small motor in the driving power assisting function of the wearable exoskeleton driving power assisting mechanism. When the gear box is connected with the exoskeleton active power-assisted mechanism, the gear box is installed on the first elbow joint, the planet cover is installed on the second elbow joint, active power assistance can be provided for the second elbow joint, and the operation of lifting or lowering the arm and the like can be completed when the second elbow joint cannot independently exert force. After the speed of the reduction box is reduced, the specific rotating speed can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the motor.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention with the first and second elbow joints not shown;
FIG. 2 is a schematic drive diagram of the two-stage transmission assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic drive diagram of a primary drive assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the assembly of the primary and secondary drive assemblies in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the assembly of the gearbox, primary drive assembly and secondary drive assembly in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a first perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the exoskeleton active power assisting reduction box comprises a gear box 30, a primary transmission assembly 10, a secondary transmission assembly 20, and a first elbow joint 100 and a second elbow joint 200 which are hinged with each other. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first elbow joint 100 and the second elbow joint 200 are two connecting parts of the exoskeleton active power assisting mechanism, and the speed of the exoskeleton active power assisting reduction box is reduced by the embodiment.
Referring to fig. 2-5, the primary drive assembly 10 is disposed within a gearbox 30, and in some embodiments, the gearbox 30 includes a cooperating housing shell 31 and shell cover 42. The primary transmission assembly 10 comprises a worm 11 capable of rotating in a fixed axis mode and a worm wheel 12 in meshed transmission with the worm 11, specifically, the worm 11 is driven by a motor 41, an output shaft of the motor 41 is connected with the worm 11 through a coupler 42, and the gear box 30 is provided with a first bearing 14 for mounting the worm 11, so that the motor 41 drives the worm 11 to rotate.
The secondary transmission assembly 20 is arranged in the gear box 30, the secondary transmission assembly 20 comprises a sun gear 21 and a gear ring 23 which are arranged inside and outside, the sun gear 21 and the worm wheel 12 rotate coaxially, the gear ring 23 is fixed in the gear box 30, the secondary transmission assembly 20 comprises a plurality of planetary gears 22 arranged between the sun gear 21 and the gear ring 23 and a planet carrier connected with each planetary gear 22, the planet carrier comprises a planetary cover 25 and a plurality of fastening bolts 24 connected to the planetary cover 25, the fastening bolts 24 are connected to the corresponding planetary gears 22 in a rotating mode, and the sun gear 21, the planetary gears 22 and the gear ring 23 are meshed in sequence to enable the sun gear 21 to drive each planetary gear 22 to rotate around the central axis of the sun gear 21, so that the planet carrier is driven to rotate around the central axis of the sun gear 21.
It can be understood that, in the embodiment, the worm gear and worm transmission mode is combined with the planetary gear transmission mode, in the power transmission process, the first-stage transmission input mode of power transmission adopts the mutual matching of the worm gear and the worm, the second-stage transmission mode adopts the mode of meshing the sun gear and the planetary gear to transmit power, and finally the planetary cover is used as an intermediate structure to realize the connection between the planetary gear and the second elbow joint, so that the output rotation is realized.
Therefore, when the output is positively and negatively rotated, the abrasion degree generated in the reduction gearbox is low, the stability of the whole actual use of the reduction gearbox is good, and the service life is long. The invention has the self-locking function of a worm gear transmission mode so as to ensure that the self-locking mechanism has enough transmission ratio and proper transmission efficiency on the premise of ensuring the safety of a user; meanwhile, the device has the advantages of compact structure and stable movement. In application, the gear box 30 is installed on the first elbow joint 100, the planet cover 25 is installed on the second elbow joint 200, active assistance can be provided for the second elbow joint 200, so that the operation of lifting or lowering the arm can be completed when the second elbow joint cannot independently generate force, and after the speed is reduced by the reduction gearbox, the specific rotating speed can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the motor. In use, the planet cover 25 may be mounted to the second elbow joint 200 by a bolt fastener.
In this embodiment, the planetary gear 22 is provided with a third bearing 27 for installing the fastening bolt 24, the planetary gear 22 is engaged and driven by the sun gear 21 to realize a circular rotation, and further the planetary cover 25 is driven to rotate around the central axis of the sun gear 21 by the fastening bolt 24.
In addition, the gear ring fixing plate 26 is fixed on the box shell 31, the gear ring 23 is fixed on the gear ring fixing plate 26, and four square positioning elements are arranged on the inner side of the box shell 31 and used for positioning and fixing the gear ring fixing plate 26. The housing cover 42 is provided with an insertion hole for inserting and mounting the planetary cover 25, so that the structure is more compact.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a transmission shaft 13 is provided in the gear box 30, the worm wheel 12 and the sun wheel 21 are both mounted on the transmission shaft 13 to realize coaxial rotation of the sun wheel 21 and the worm wheel 12, and further, the gear box 30 is provided with a second bearing 15 for mounting the transmission shaft 13.
The first bearing 14, the second bearing 15 and the third bearing 27 are all provided with bushings for positioning. The bushing of the first bearing 14 is used for positioning the worm 11, the bushing of the second bearing 15 is used for positioning the transmission shaft 13, and the bushing of the third bearing 27 is used for positioning the fastening bolt 24.
Preferably, the gear box 30 is provided with at least three oil filling holes, one of which is opposite to the meshing part of the worm wheel 12 and the worm 11, one of which is opposite to the meshing part of the planetary gear 22 and the sun gear 21, and one of which is opposite to the meshing part of the planetary gear 22 and the gear ring 23. Through this structure, can conveniently refuel the lubrication for each part.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An exoskeleton active power-assisted reduction box is characterized in that: comprises that
A gear case (30);
the primary transmission assembly (10), the primary transmission assembly (10) is arranged in the gear box (30), and the primary transmission assembly (10) comprises a worm (11) capable of rotating in a fixed shaft mode and a worm wheel (12) in meshing transmission with the worm (11);
a secondary transmission assembly (20), the secondary transmission assembly (20) is arranged in the gear box (30), the secondary transmission assembly (20) comprises a sun gear (21) and a gear ring (23) which are arranged inside and outside, the sun gear (21) and the worm wheel (12) coaxially rotate, the gear ring (23) is fixed in the gear box (30), the secondary transmission assembly (20) comprises a plurality of planet gears (22) which are arranged between the sun gear (21) and the gear ring (23) and a planet carrier which is connected with the planet gears (22), the planet carrier comprises a planet cover (25) and a plurality of fastening bolts (24) which are connected on the planet cover (25), the fastening bolts (24) are rotatably connected on the corresponding planet gears (22), and the sun gear (21), the planet gears (22) and the gear ring (23) are sequentially meshed, so that the sun gear (21) drives each planetary gear (22) to rotate around the central axis of the sun gear (21), thereby driving the planet carrier to rotate around the central axis of the sun gear (21); and
a first elbow joint (100) and a second elbow joint (200) articulated to each other, the gear box (30) is installed on the first elbow joint (100), the planet lid (25) is installed on the second elbow joint (200).
2. The exoskeleton active power reduction gearbox of claim 1, wherein: the planetary gear (22) is provided with a third bearing (27) to which the fastening bolt (24) is mounted.
3. The exoskeleton active power reduction gearbox of claim 2, wherein: the gear box (30) comprises a box body shell (31) and a shell cover (42) which are matched with each other.
4. The exoskeleton active power reduction gearbox of claim 3, wherein: the box body shell (31) is fixed with a gear ring fixing plate (26), and the gear ring (23) is fixed on the gear ring fixing plate (26).
5. The exoskeleton active power reduction gearbox of claim 3, wherein: the shell cover (42) is provided with an embedding hole for embedding and installing the planet cover (25).
6. The exoskeleton active power reduction gearbox as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the gearbox (30) is provided with at least three oil filling holes, one of the oil filling holes is over against the meshing part of the worm wheel (12) and the worm (11), one of the oil filling holes is over against the meshing part of the planetary gear (22) and the sun gear (21), and the other oil filling hole is over against the meshing part of the planetary gear (22) and the gear ring (23).
7. The exoskeleton active power reduction gearbox as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the worm (11) is driven by a motor (41), and an output shaft of the motor (41) is connected with the worm (11) through a coupler (42).
8. The exoskeleton active power reduction gearbox of claim 7, wherein: the gear box (30) is provided with a first bearing (14) for mounting the worm (11).
9. The exoskeleton active power reduction gearbox of claim 7, wherein: a transmission shaft (13) is arranged in the gear box (30), and the worm wheel (12) and the sun wheel (21) are both arranged on the transmission shaft (13) so as to realize that the sun wheel (21) and the worm wheel (12) rotate coaxially.
10. The exoskeleton active power reduction gearbox of claim 9, wherein: the gear box (30) is provided with a second bearing (15) for mounting the transmission shaft (13).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110904024.XA CN113803443A (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Exoskeleton active power-assisted reduction gearbox |
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CN202110904024.XA CN113803443A (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Exoskeleton active power-assisted reduction gearbox |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114161712A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-03-11 | 青岛科技大学 | Intelligent adjustment lower limb brace machining method and device based on memory function material |
CN117249210A (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2023-12-19 | 河北智昆精密传动科技有限公司 | Large-reduction-ratio planetary reducer capable of reversely self-locking |
WO2024151009A1 (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-18 | 주식회사 아모텍 | Hollow swivel actuator |
WO2024151010A1 (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-18 | 주식회사 아모텍 | Hollow swivel actuator |
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CN102431039A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Mechanical arm |
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CN206478170U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-09-08 | 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 | Servo steering wheel and robot |
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CN117249210B (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2024-01-16 | 河北智昆精密传动科技有限公司 | Large-reduction-ratio planetary reducer capable of reversely self-locking |
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Application publication date: 20211217 |