CN113797805A - Mixing device capable of proportioning for preparing amino silicone oil emulsion - Google Patents
Mixing device capable of proportioning for preparing amino silicone oil emulsion Download PDFInfo
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- CN113797805A CN113797805A CN202111201696.0A CN202111201696A CN113797805A CN 113797805 A CN113797805 A CN 113797805A CN 202111201696 A CN202111201696 A CN 202111201696A CN 113797805 A CN113797805 A CN 113797805A
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- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229920013822 aminosilicone Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mixing device for preparing amino silicone oil emulsion, which can be proportioned, and relates to the technical field of chemical equipment; the number of the adjusting plates is three, and the adjusting plates are respectively arranged in the three proportioning cavities; the number of the pistons is three, the pistons are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the three adjusting plates, and the peripheral walls of the pistons are arranged in a manner of being abutted against the inner side walls of the proportioning cavity; the sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod, and the lower end of the sleeve extends into the second adjusting cavity after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of the mixing cavity through the bearing; the first stirring rods are two and are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve in the mixing cavity; the two stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the upper end of the rotating rod respectively; the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the mixing cavity; the volume of carrying the raw materials of mixing the intracavity is controlled, conveniently carries out the ratio of multiple raw materials, simultaneously, mixes more evenly and thoroughly, can clear up the raw materials of adhesion, and it is extravagant to reduce the raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a mixing device for preparing amino silicone oil emulsion, which can be proportioned.
Background
The amino silicone oil emulsion is easy to dissolve in water, the aqueous solution is extremely stable, the compatibility is good, the phenomena of emulsion breaking and oil floating are avoided, and the amino silicone oil emulsion is not adhered to a roller and is not yellowed. Has adsorptivity, compatibility and easy emulsibility; the finishing agent can be used as a fiber after-finishing agent, can interact with active groups on the surface of fibers, improves the hydrophilicity and the washability, endows the fabric with the characteristics of smoothness, softness, crease resistance, wearing comfort and the like, and is the most important softening auxiliary agent of natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk and wool textiles and almost all fibers such as polyester, nylon, acrylic fibers and the like; in the prior art, the amino silicone oil emulsion is inconvenient to control the proportion in the production process, and the raw materials are easy to be mixed unevenly and incompletely, so that a mixing device for preparing the amino silicone oil emulsion capable of proportioning is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides the mixing device for preparing the amino silicone oil emulsion, which has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use and can be used for proportioning, the amount of raw materials conveyed into a mixing cavity is controlled, the proportioning of various raw materials is convenient, meanwhile, the mixing is more uniform and thorough, the adhered raw materials can be cleaned, and the waste of the raw materials is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: it comprises a box body, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe; the interior of the box body is sequentially divided into a first adjusting cavity, three parallel proportioning cavities, a mixing cavity and a second adjusting cavity from top to bottom; the front side walls of the three proportioning cavities are fixedly provided with liquid inlet pipes in a penetrating way, and the right side wall of the mixing cavity is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe in a penetrating way;
it also includes:
the number of the adjusting plates is three, and the adjusting plates are respectively arranged in the three proportioning cavities;
the three pistons are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the three adjusting plates, and the peripheral walls of the pistons are arranged in a manner of abutting against the inner side wall of the proportioning cavity; the piston and the adjusting plate are provided with adjusting holes in a through way;
the number of the electromagnetic valves is three, and the three electromagnetic valves are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the proportioning cavity; the electromagnetic valve is connected with an external power supply;
the number of the door frames is three, and the three door frames are respectively and fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the adjusting plates on the two sides of the adjusting hole;
the electric push rods are three and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the door frame, the lower end of each electric push rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plug, and the sealing plug is movably embedded in the adjusting hole; the electric push rod is connected with an external power supply;
the two first threaded rods are respectively and vertically fixedly arranged on the top surface of the adjusting plate, and the upper ends of the first threaded rods sequentially and movably penetrate through the top surface of the proportioning cavity, the first adjusting cavity and the top surface of the box body and then extend to the upper side of the box body;
the three lifting adjusting mechanisms are respectively connected with the first threaded rod in the first adjusting cavity; the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises:
the inner threaded pipe is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first adjusting cavity at the periphery of the first threaded rod through a bearing, and the inner threaded pipe is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first threaded rod through a threaded rotating sleeve;
the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the upper end of the internal threaded pipe;
the rear end of the worm is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the first adjusting cavity through a bearing, the front end of the worm is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor after rotating to penetrate through the front side wall of the box body through the bearing, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the box body through a motor bracket and is connected with an external power supply;
the lower end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity through a bearing, and the upper end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the mixing cavity through the bearing after movably penetrating through the top surface of the second adjusting cavity;
the sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod, and the lower end of the sleeve extends into the second adjusting cavity after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of the mixing cavity through the bearing;
the two first bevel gears are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the lower end of the sleeve and the outer side wall of the lower side of the rotating rod;
the second motor is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity through a motor bracket; the second motor is connected with an external power supply, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the upper side and the lower side of the second bevel gear are respectively meshed with the upper first bevel gear and the lower first bevel gear;
the two first stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve in the mixing cavity respectively;
the two stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the upper end of the rotating rod respectively; the first stirring rod is arranged on the inner side of the second stirring rod;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the mixing cavity;
the cleaning driving mechanism is arranged in the second adjusting cavity and is connected with the cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end head of the first threaded rod, and displacement sensors are arranged on the bottom surface of the installation plate and the top surface of the box body in a matched manner; the displacement sensor is connected with an external power supply; the position of the piston is conveniently monitored in real time.
Preferably, the upper side of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a sealing block, the sealing block is movably fitted and sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod, and the sealing block is arranged in a conical table shape; the sealing block seals the connecting part of the sleeve and the rotating rod.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises:
the lifting plate is movably arranged in the mixing cavity up and down;
the annular rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lifting plate through a bearing, and the lower ends of the second stirring rods on the left side and the right side are movably inserted in the middle of the annular rotating plate;
the circular rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the middle of the annular rotating plate through a bearing, the circular rotating plate is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the sleeve and the rotating rod, and the upper end of the first stirring rod movably penetrates through the circular rotating plate; and liquid-permeable holes are formed in the circular rotating plate, the annular rotating plate and the lifting plate.
Preferably, the cleaning driving mechanism comprises:
the two second threaded rods are respectively and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the top surface in the mixing cavity through bearings, the lower end of the second threaded rod positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of the mixing cavity through the bearings, the third motor is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity through a motor bracket, and the third motor is connected with an external power supply; the lower end of the second threaded rod on the right side is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity through the bearing after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of the mixing cavity through the bearing; the left side and the right side of the lifting plate are respectively sleeved on the second threaded rods on the left side and the right side through threaded rotation;
and the chain wheel conveying mechanism is arranged in the second adjusting cavity, and chain wheels in the chain wheel conveying mechanism are respectively and fixedly arranged on the second threaded rods on the left side and the right side.
Preferably, the annular commentaries on classics board the left and right sides symmetry seted up the mounting groove, the guide bar is worn to be equipped with in the equal activity of inside of mounting groove, the guide bar stretches to establish and fixes being provided with the limiting plate on the inside end of mounting groove, the spacing setting of limiting plate and the inboard wall of mounting groove mutually is provided with compression spring between the inside wall of limiting plate and mounting groove, the fixed arc scraper blade that is provided with on the outer end of guide bar, the arc scraper blade is the slope form setting, the setting of can conflicting with the outside wall activity of sleeve pipe and bull stick of arc scraper blade.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: proportioning raw materials; conveying a plurality of raw materials into the proportioning cavity through the liquid inlet pipe, at the moment, shortening the electric push rod, separating the sealing plug from the adjusting hole, adjusting the position of a piston in the proportioning cavity to control the amount of the raw materials conveyed into the mixing cavity, turning on a motor, driving a worm to rotate by the motor, driving an internal thread pipe to rotate as the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, driving a threaded rod to lift through threads by the internal thread pipe, and adjusting the position of an adjusting plate; after the adjustment is finished, the electric push rod extends, the sealing plug is sealed in the adjusting hole, then the electromagnetic valve is opened, and meanwhile, the first motor is opened to drive the piston to descend, so that the raw materials in the proportioning box on the lower side of the piston are conveyed into the mixing cavity;
mixing the raw materials; the second motor is started, the second motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gears on the upper side and the lower side, so that the first bevel gears on the upper side and the lower side rotate in opposite directions, the rotating rod and the sleeve rotate in opposite directions, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate in opposite directions, and raw materials in the mixing cavity are stirred; after mixing, the mixture was discharged from a drain.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the position of the piston is adjusted through the first threaded rod, so that the amount of the raw materials conveyed into the mixing cavity is controlled, and the proportioning of various raw materials is facilitated;
2. the rotating rod and the sleeve are driven by the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to enable the rotating rod and the sleeve to rotate in opposite directions, so that the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate in opposite directions, and the mixing is more uniform and thorough;
3. clearance mechanism clears up the lateral wall of inside, a puddler and No. two puddlers of hybrid chamber, has guaranteed the thoroughness that the raw materials used, and it is extravagant to reduce the raw materials.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a box body 1, a first adjusting cavity 1-1, a proportioning cavity 1-2, a mixing cavity 1-3, a second adjusting cavity 1-4, a liquid inlet pipe 2, a liquid outlet pipe 3, an adjusting plate 4, a piston 5, an adjusting hole 6, an electromagnetic valve 7, a door frame 8, an electric push rod 9, a sealing plug 10, a first threaded rod 11, a lifting adjusting mechanism 12, an internal threaded pipe 12-1, a worm wheel 12-2, a worm 12-3, a first motor 12-4, a rotating rod 13, a sleeve 14, a first bevel gear 15, a second motor 16, a second bevel gear 17, a first stirring rod 18, a second stirring rod 19, a mounting plate 20, a displacement sensor 21, a sealing block 22, a cleaning mechanism 23, a lifting plate 23-1, an annular rotating plate 23-2, a circular rotating plate 23-3, a liquid penetrating hole 23-4, a cleaning driving mechanism 24, a second threaded rod 24-1, a cleaning mechanism, A third motor 24-2, a chain wheel transmission mechanism 24-3, a mounting groove 24-4, a guide rod 24-5, a limit plate 24-6, a compression spring 24-7 and an arc scraper 24-8.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: it comprises a box body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 2 and a liquid outlet pipe 3; the interior of the box body 1 is sequentially divided into a first adjusting cavity 1-1, three parallel proportioning cavities 1-2, a mixing cavity 1-3 and a second adjusting cavity 1-4 from top to bottom; a liquid inlet pipe 2 is fixedly welded on the front side wall of each of the three proportioning cavities 1-2 in a penetrating way, and a liquid outlet pipe 3 is fixedly welded on the right side wall of the mixing cavity 1-3 in a penetrating way;
it also includes:
the number of the adjusting plates 4 is three, and the adjusting plates 4 are respectively arranged in the three proportioning cavities 1-2;
three pistons 5 are arranged and are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the three adjusting plates 4 through bolts respectively, and the peripheral walls of the pistons 5 are arranged in a manner of abutting against the inner side walls of the proportioning cavities 1-2; the piston 5 and the adjusting plate 4 are provided with adjusting holes 6 in a through way;
three electromagnetic valves 7 are arranged and are respectively fixed on the bottom surfaces of the proportioning cavities 1-2 through bolts; the electromagnetic valve 7 is connected with an external power supply;
three door frames 8 are arranged, and are respectively fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the adjusting plates 4 at two sides of the adjusting hole 6 through bolts;
the number of the electric push rods 9 is three, the electric push rods 9 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the door frame 8 through bolts respectively, the lower end of each electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with a sealing plug 10, and each sealing plug 10 is movably embedded in the corresponding adjusting hole 6; the electric push rod 9 is connected with an external power supply;
the number one of the threaded rods 11 is two, the two threaded rods 11 are respectively and vertically fixed on the top surface of the adjusting plate 4 through bolts, and the upper end of the number one of the threaded rods 11 sequentially and movably penetrates through the top surfaces of the proportioning cavities 1-2, the first adjusting cavity 1-1 and the top surface of the box body 1 and then extends to the upper side of the box body 1;
the number of the lifting adjusting mechanisms 12 is three, and the lifting adjusting mechanisms 12 are respectively connected with the first threaded rod 11 in the first adjusting cavity 1-1; the lifting adjusting mechanism 12 comprises:
the inner threaded pipe 12-1 is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first adjusting cavity 1-1 at the periphery of the first threaded rod 11 through a bearing, and the inner threaded pipe 12-1 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the first threaded rod 11 through a threaded rotating sleeve;
the worm wheel 12-2 is fixedly welded and sleeved on the outer side wall of the upper end of the internal threaded pipe 12-1;
the rear end of the worm 12-3 is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the first adjusting cavity 1-1 through a bearing, the front end of the worm 12-3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 12-4 after rotating to penetrate through the front side wall of the box body 1 through the bearing, and the worm 12-3 is meshed with the worm wheel 12-2; the first motor 12-4 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the box body 1 through a motor bracket and a bolt, and the first motor 12-4 is connected with an external power supply;
the lower end of the rotating rod 13 is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity 1-4 through a bearing, and the upper end of the rotating rod 13 is rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the mixing cavity 1-3 through the bearing after movably penetrating through the top surface of the second adjusting cavity 1-4;
the sleeve 14 is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod 13, and the lower end of the sleeve 14 extends into the second adjusting cavity 1-4 after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of the mixing cavity 1-3 through a bearing;
the number one of the bevel gears 15 is two, and the two bevel gears 15 are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the lower end of the sleeve 14 and the outer side wall of the lower side of the rotating rod 13;
the second motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity 1-4 through a motor bracket and a bolt; the second motor 16 is connected with an external power supply, a second bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 16, and the upper side and the lower side of the second bevel gear 17 are respectively meshed with the upper first bevel gear 15 and the lower first bevel gear 15;
the number one of the stirring rods 18 is two, and the two stirring rods 18 are symmetrically welded on the outer side wall of the sleeve 14 in the mixing cavity 1-3 respectively;
the number of the second stirring rods 19 is two, and the two stirring rods 19 are symmetrically welded on the outer side wall of the upper end of the rotating rod 13 respectively; the first stirring rod 18 is arranged on the inner side of the second stirring rod 19;
the cleaning mechanism 23 is arranged inside the mixing chambers 1-3;
and the cleaning driving mechanism 24 is arranged inside the second adjusting cavity 1-4, and the cleaning driving mechanism 24 is connected with the cleaning mechanism 23.
Preferably, the upper end of the first threaded rod 11 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 20 through a bolt, and the bottom surface of the mounting plate 20 and the top surface of the box body 1 are provided with a displacement sensor 21 through a bolt in a matching way; the displacement sensor 21 is connected with an external power supply; the position of the piston 5 is conveniently monitored in real time.
Preferably, a sealing block 22 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the sleeve 14 by gluing, the sealing block 22 is movably fitted and sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod 13, and the sealing block 22 is arranged in a conical table shape; the sealing block 22 seals the connection between the sleeve 14 and the rotary rod 13.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism 23 further comprises:
the lifting plate 23-1 is movably arranged in the mixing cavity 1-3 up and down;
the annular rotating plate 23-2 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lifting plate 23-1 through a bearing, and the lower ends of the second stirring rods 19 on the left side and the right side are movably inserted in the middle of the annular rotating plate 23-2;
the circular rotating plate 23-3 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the annular rotating plate 23-2 through a bearing, the circular rotating plate 23-3 is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the sleeve 14 and the rotating rod 13, and the upper end of the first stirring rod 18 is movably arranged on the circular rotating plate 23-3 in a penetrating mode; the circular rotating plate 23-3, the annular rotating plate 23-2 and the lifting plate 23-1 are all provided with liquid permeable holes 23-4.
Preferably, the cleaning driving mechanism 24 further comprises:
the two second threaded rods 24-1 are respectively rotatably arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner top surface of the mixing cavity 1-3 through bearings, the lower end of the second threaded rod 24-1 positioned at the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 24-2 after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of the mixing cavity 1-3 through the bearings, the third motor 24-2 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity 1-4 through a motor bracket and bolts, and the third motor 24-2 is connected with an external power supply; the lower end of the second threaded rod 24-1 positioned on the right side is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity 1-4 through a bearing after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of the mixing cavity 1-3 through the bearing; the left side and the right side of the lifting plate 23-1 are respectively sleeved on the second threaded rods 24-1 on the left side and the right side through threaded rotation;
and the chain wheel transmission mechanism 24-3 is arranged in the second adjusting cavity 1-4, and chain wheels in the chain wheel transmission mechanism 24-3 are fixedly arranged on the second threaded rods 24-1 on the left side and the right side respectively through bolts.
As a preferable scheme, furthermore, the left side and the right side of the annular rotating plate 23-2 are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 24-4, guide rods 24-5 are movably arranged in the mounting grooves 24-4, the ends of the guide rods 24-5 extending into the mounting grooves 24-4 are fixedly provided with limiting plates 24-6, the limiting plates 24-6 are in limiting arrangement with the inner side walls of the mounting grooves 24-4, compression springs 24-7 are arranged between the limiting plates 24-6 and the inner side walls of the mounting grooves 24-4, the outer ends of the guide rods 24-5 are fixedly provided with arc-shaped scraping plates 24-8, the arc-shaped scraping plates 24-8 are arranged in an inclined manner, and the arc-shaped scraping plates 24-8 can be movably abutted against the outer side walls of the sleeve 14 and the rotating rod 13.
The specific use models of the electric push rod 9, the first motor 12-4, the second motor 16 and the third motor 24-2 are directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the use requirements; the bearings are all bearings with sealing covers.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: proportioning raw materials; conveying a plurality of raw materials into the proportioning cavity 1-2 through the liquid inlet pipe 2, at the moment, shortening the electric push rod 9, separating the sealing plug 10 from the adjusting hole 6, adjusting the position of the piston 5 in the proportioning cavity 1-2 to control the amount of the raw materials conveyed into the mixing cavity 1-3, opening the first motor 12-4, driving the worm 12-3 to rotate by the first motor 12-4, driving the internal threaded pipe 12-1 to rotate as the worm 12-3 is meshed with the worm wheel 12-2, driving the first threaded rod 11 to lift through the thread of the internal threaded pipe 12-1, and further adjusting the position of the adjusting plate 4; after the adjustment is finished, the electric push rod 9 extends, the sealing plug 10 is plugged in the adjusting hole 6 for sealing, then the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened, and meanwhile, the first motor 12-4 is opened to drive the piston 5 to descend, so that the raw materials in the proportioning box at the lower side of the piston 5 are conveyed to the inner part of the mixing cavity 1-3;
mixing the raw materials; the second motor 16 is started, the second motor 16 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, the second bevel gear 17 is meshed with the first bevel gears 15 on the upper side and the lower side, the first bevel gears 15 on the upper side and the lower side rotate in opposite directions, the rotating rod 13 and the sleeve 14 rotate in opposite directions, the first stirring rod 18 and the second stirring rod 19 rotate in opposite directions, and raw materials in the mixing chambers 1-3 are stirred; after mixing, discharging from a liquid discharge pipe;
when cleaning the first stirring rod 18, the second stirring rod 19, the rotating rod 13, the sleeve 14 and raw materials adhered to the inner side wall of the mixing cavity 1-3, the third motor 24-2 is turned on, the third motor 24-2 drives the second threaded rod 24-1 on the left side and the right side to rotate through the chain wheel transmission mechanism, so that the lifting plate 23-1 is driven to move up and down in the mixing cavity 1-3, the circular rotating plate 23-3 cleans the first stirring rod 18, the annular rotating plate 23-2 cleans the second stirring rod 19, and the peripheral walls of the lifting plate 23-1 clean the inner side wall of the mixing cavity 1-3; the arc-shaped scrapers 24-8 clean the outer side walls of the rotating rod 13 and the sleeve 14.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:
1. the position of the piston 5 is adjusted through the first threaded rod 11, so that the amount of the raw materials conveyed into the mixing chambers 1-3 is controlled, and the proportioning of various raw materials is facilitated;
2. the rotating rod 13 and the sleeve 14 are driven by a first bevel gear 15 and a second bevel gear 17, so that the rotating rod 13 and the sleeve 14 rotate in opposite directions, and further the first stirring rod 18 and the second stirring rod 19 rotate in opposite directions, and the mixing is more uniform and thorough;
3. the cleaning mechanism 23 cleans the inner part of the mixing cavity 1-3 and the outer side walls of the first stirring rod 18 and the second stirring rod 19, so that the thoroughness of the use of raw materials is ensured, and the waste of the raw materials is reduced;
4. the arc-shaped scraper 24-8 cleans the outer side walls of the rotating rod 13 and the sleeve 14, and waste of raw materials is reduced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A mixing device for preparing amino silicone oil emulsion capable of proportioning comprises a box body (1), a liquid inlet pipe (2) and a liquid outlet pipe (3); the interior of the box body (1) is sequentially divided into a first adjusting cavity (1-1), three proportioning cavities (1-2) arranged in parallel, a mixing cavity (1-3) and a second adjusting cavity (1-4) from top to bottom; the front side walls of the three proportioning cavities (1-2) are fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe (2) in a penetrating way, and the right side wall of the mixing cavity (1-3) is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe (3) in a penetrating way;
it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the number of the adjusting plates (4) is three, and the adjusting plates (4) are respectively arranged in the three proportioning cavities (1-2);
the number of the pistons (5) is three, the pistons (5) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the three adjusting plates (4), and the peripheral wall of each piston (5) is abutted against the inner side wall of the proportioning cavity (1-2); the piston (5) and the adjusting plate (4) are provided with adjusting holes (6) in a through way;
three electromagnetic valves (7), wherein the three electromagnetic valves (7) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the proportioning cavities (1-2); the electromagnetic valve (7) is connected with an external power supply;
three door frames (8), wherein the three door frames (8) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the adjusting plates (4) at the two sides of the adjusting hole (6);
the number of the electric push rods (9) is three, the electric push rods (9) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the door frame (8), the lower end of each electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with a sealing plug (10), and each sealing plug (10) is movably embedded in the corresponding adjusting hole (6); the electric push rod (9) is connected with an external power supply;
the number one of the threaded rods (11) is two, the two threaded rods (11) are respectively and vertically fixedly arranged on the top surface of the adjusting plate (4), and the upper end of the number one of the threaded rods (11) sequentially and movably penetrates through the top surfaces of the proportioning cavities (1-2), the first adjusting cavity (1-1) and the top surface of the box body (1) and then extends to the upper side of the box body (1);
the three lifting adjusting mechanisms (12) are respectively connected with the first threaded rod (11) in the first adjusting cavity (1-1); the lifting adjusting mechanism (12) comprises:
the inner threaded pipe (12-1) is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first adjusting cavity (1-1) at the periphery of the first threaded rod (11) through a bearing, and the inner threaded pipe (12-1) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the first threaded rod (11) through a thread;
the worm wheel (12-2), the worm wheel (12-2) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the upper end of the internal threaded pipe (12-1);
the rear end of the worm (12-3) is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the first adjusting cavity (1-1) through a bearing, the front end of the worm (12-3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (12-4) after rotating to penetrate through the front side wall of the box body (1) through the bearing, and the worm (12-3) is meshed with the worm wheel (12-2); the first motor (12-4) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the box body (1) through a motor support, and the first motor (12-4) is connected with an external power supply;
the lower end of the rotating rod (13) is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity (1-4) through a bearing, and the upper end of the rotating rod (13) is rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the mixing cavity (1-3) through the bearing after movably penetrating through the top surface of the second adjusting cavity (1-4);
the sleeve (14) is movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (13), and the lower end of the sleeve (14) extends into the second adjusting cavity (1-4) after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of the mixing cavity (1-3) through a bearing;
the number one of the bevel gears (15) is two, and the bevel gears (15) are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the lower end of the sleeve (14) and the outer side wall of the lower side of the rotating rod (13);
the second motor (16) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity (1-4) through a motor bracket; the second motor (16) is connected with an external power supply, a second bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (16), and the upper side and the lower side of the second bevel gear (17) are respectively meshed with the upper first bevel gear (15) and the lower first bevel gear (15);
the number of the first stirring rods (18) is two, and the first stirring rods (18) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve (14) in the mixing cavity (1-3) respectively;
the two stirring rods (19) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the upper end of the rotating rod (13); the first stirring rod (18) is arranged on the inner side of the second stirring rod (19);
the cleaning mechanism (23), the said cleaning mechanism (23) is set up in the mixing chamber (1-3);
the cleaning driving mechanism (24), the cleaning driving mechanism (24) is arranged in the second adjusting cavity (1-4), and the cleaning driving mechanism (24) is connected with the cleaning mechanism (23).
2. The mixing device of claim 1 for preparing a stoichiometric amino silicone oil emulsion, wherein: an installation plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the upper end head of the first threaded rod (11), and displacement sensors (21) are arranged on the bottom surface of the installation plate (20) and the top surface of the box body (1) in a matched manner; the displacement sensor (21) is connected with an external power supply; the position of the piston (5) can be monitored in real time conveniently.
3. The mixing device of claim 1 for preparing a stoichiometric amino silicone oil emulsion, wherein: a sealing block (22) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the sleeve (14), the sealing block (22) is movably fitted and sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (13), and the sealing block (22) is arranged in a conical table shape; the sealing block (22) seals the connecting part of the sleeve (14) and the rotating rod (13).
4. The mixing device of claim 1 for preparing a stoichiometric amino silicone oil emulsion, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (23) comprises:
the lifting plate (23-1), the lifting plate (23-1) is movably arranged in the mixing cavity (1-3) up and down;
the annular rotating plate (23-2) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lifting plate (23-1) through a bearing, and the lower ends of the second stirring rods (19) on the left side and the right side are movably inserted in the middle of the annular rotating plate (23-2);
the circular rotating plate (23-3) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the annular rotating plate (23-2) through a bearing, the circular rotating plate (23-3) is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the sleeve (14) and the rotating rod (13), and the upper end of the first stirring rod (18) is movably arranged on the circular rotating plate (23-3) in a penetrating mode; the round rotating plate (23-3), the annular rotating plate (23-2) and the lifting plate (23-1) are all provided with liquid permeation holes (23-4).
5. The mixing device according to claim 4 for preparing amino silicone oil emulsion, wherein: the cleaning drive mechanism (24) comprises:
the two second threaded rods (24-1) are respectively rotatably arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner top surface of the mixing cavity (1-3) through bearings, the lower end of the second threaded rod (24-1) positioned at the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of a third motor (24-2) after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of the mixing cavity (1-3) through a bearing, the third motor (24-2) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the second adjusting cavity (1-4) through a motor support, and the third motor (24-2) is connected with an external power supply; the lower end of a second threaded rod (24-1) positioned on the right side is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of a second adjusting cavity (1-4) through a bearing after rotating to penetrate through the inner bottom surface of a mixing cavity (1-3); the left side and the right side of the lifting plate (23-1) are respectively sleeved on a second threaded rod (24-1) at the left side and the right side through thread rotation;
the chain wheel transmission mechanism (24-3) is arranged in the second adjusting cavity (1-4), and chain wheels in the chain wheel transmission mechanism (24-3) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the second threaded rods (24-1) on the left side and the right side.
6. The mixing device according to claim 5 for preparing a stoichiometric amino silicone oil emulsion, wherein: the annular rotating plate (23-2) is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves (24-4) at the left side and the right side, guide rods (24-5) penetrate through the insides of the mounting grooves (24-4) in a movable mode, limiting plates (24-6) are fixedly arranged on ends extending into the mounting grooves (24-4) in a stretching mode, the limiting plates (24-6) are arranged on the inner side walls of the mounting grooves (24-4) in a limiting mode, compression springs (24-7) are arranged between the limiting plates (24-6) and the inner side walls of the mounting grooves (24-4), arc-shaped scraping plates (24-8) are fixedly arranged on the outer ends of the guide rods (24-5), the arc-shaped scraping plates (24-8) are arranged in an inclined mode, and the arc-shaped scraping plates (24-8) can be in abutting mode with the outer side walls of the sleeve (14) and the rotating rods (13) in a movable mode.
7. The operation principle of the mixing device for preparing amino silicone oil emulsion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: proportioning raw materials; a plurality of raw materials are conveyed into the proportioning cavity (1-2) through the liquid inlet pipe (2), at the moment, the electric push rod (9) is shortened, the sealing plug (10) is separated from the adjusting hole (6), the position of the piston (5) in the proportioning cavity (1-2) is adjusted to control the amount of the raw materials conveyed into the mixing cavity (1-3), the first motor (12-4) is started, the first motor (12-4) drives the worm (12-3) to rotate, the worm (12-3) is meshed with the worm wheel (12-2) to further drive the internal threaded pipe (12-1) to rotate, the internal threaded pipe (12-1) drives the first threaded rod (11) to lift through threads, and the position of the adjusting plate (4) is adjusted; after the adjustment is finished, the electric push rod (9) extends, the sealing plug (10) is plugged in the adjusting hole (6) for sealing, then the electromagnetic valve (7) is opened, and meanwhile, the first motor (12-4) is opened to drive the piston (5) to descend, so that the raw materials in the proportioning box on the lower side of the piston (5) are conveyed into the mixing cavity (1-3);
mixing the raw materials; a second motor (16) is started, the second motor (16) drives a second bevel gear (17) to rotate, the second bevel gear (17) is meshed with first bevel gears (15) on the upper side and the lower side, the first bevel gears (15) on the upper side and the lower side rotate in opposite directions, a rotating rod (13) and a sleeve (14) rotate in opposite directions, a first stirring rod (18) and a second stirring rod (19) rotate in opposite directions, and raw materials in the mixing chambers (1-3) are stirred; after mixing, the mixture was discharged from a drain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111201696.0A CN113797805A (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Mixing device capable of proportioning for preparing amino silicone oil emulsion |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111201696.0A CN113797805A (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Mixing device capable of proportioning for preparing amino silicone oil emulsion |
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| CN113797805A true CN113797805A (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114797731A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏博汇纸业有限公司 | Cationic starch preparation equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-10-15 CN CN202111201696.0A patent/CN113797805A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114797731A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏博汇纸业有限公司 | Cationic starch preparation equipment |
| CN114797731B (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2024-03-26 | 江苏博汇纸业有限公司 | Cationic starch preparation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20211217 |
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