CN113797707A - Hydrophobic zeolite runner is established ties and is had a heat accumulation formula and burn burning furnace - Google Patents
Hydrophobic zeolite runner is established ties and is had a heat accumulation formula and burn burning furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN113797707A CN113797707A CN202111126253.XA CN202111126253A CN113797707A CN 113797707 A CN113797707 A CN 113797707A CN 202111126253 A CN202111126253 A CN 202111126253A CN 113797707 A CN113797707 A CN 113797707A
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- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 4
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxynitride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40086—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by using a purge gas
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydrophobic zeolite rotating wheel series connection heat accumulating type incinerator, which comprises a waste gas treatment box, wherein a combustion furnace main body is arranged on the right side of the waste gas treatment box, a coarse filter is arranged in the waste gas treatment box and close to the edge of the left side, a middle filter is arranged on the right side of the coarse filter, a high-efficiency filter is arranged on the right side of the middle filter, an adsorption fan is arranged on the right side of the high-efficiency filter, a rotating wheel component is arranged on the right side of the adsorption fan, and a desorption fan is arranged on the right side of the rotating wheel component; according to the invention, solid particles in organic waste gas and substances harmful to the rotating wheel main body can be filtered and purified layer by layer through the coarse filter, the medium-efficiency filter and the high-efficiency filter, the rotating wheel main body can be circularly adsorbed, desorbed and cooled through the adsorption fan and the desorption fan, so that the organic waste gas is concentrated, the organic waste gas is completely combusted in the combustion furnace main body, and carbon and hydrogen substances in the waste gas are decomposed into harmless carbon dioxide and water, so that the waste gas can be discharged up to the standard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a hydrophobic zeolite rotating wheel series connection heat accumulating type incinerator.
Background
The VOC organic waste gas is mainly derived from waste gas discharged in the production process of petroleum, chemical industry and related industries, such as waste gas from chemical plants, light industry, printing and dyeing, medical waste gas treatment, waste gas from mechanical manufacturing, waste gas from electronic factories, waste gas from spraying factories, waste gas from paint and the like, and contains acidic gases such as oxysulfide, oxynitride, hydrocarbon, cyanide and the like, and generally has the characteristics of flammability, explosiveness, toxicity, harmfulness, insolubility in water, solubility in organic solvents and great treatment difficulty.
In the prior art, the VOC organic waste gas is usually incinerated through an incinerator, the concentration degree of carbon and hydrogen substances in the organic waste gas is usually lower, so that the carbon and hydrogen substances in the organic waste gas cannot be completely combusted during incineration, harmful substances such as hydrocarbon, cyanide and the like are easily remained, the purification effect of the incinerator on the organic waste gas is lower, the inconvenient organic waste gas is discharged up to the standard, a combustion furnace main body and a rotating wheel assembly are arranged in the incinerator, the problem of inconvenient combustion according to the lower concentration degree of the carbon and hydrogen substances is solved, the organic waste gas is concentrated and combusted, the carbon and hydrogen substances are conveniently and completely combusted, and the existence of harmful substance residues is avoided.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims at providing one kind of serial heat accumulating incinerator with hydrophobic zeolite wheel to solve the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a hydrophobic zeolite rotating wheel series connection heat accumulating type incinerator which comprises a waste gas treatment box, wherein an air inlet is formed in the left side of the waste gas treatment box, a combustion furnace main body is arranged on the right side of the waste gas treatment box, an air inlet chamber, a heat accumulating chamber and a combustion chamber are sequentially arranged in the combustion furnace main body from bottom to top, a coarse filter is arranged in the waste gas treatment box and close to the edge of the left side, a middle filter is arranged on the right side of the coarse filter, a high-efficiency filter is arranged on the right side of the middle filter, an adsorption fan is arranged on the right side of the high-efficiency filter, a rotating wheel assembly is arranged on the right side of the adsorption fan, and a desorption fan is arranged on the right side of the rotating wheel assembly and close to the top end.
In one embodiment of the invention, a connecting pipe is arranged on the combustion furnace main body and positioned at the left side of the air inlet chamber, one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the side wall of the combustion furnace main body and is welded and fixed with the combustion furnace main body, the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the side wall of the waste gas treatment box and is welded and fixed with the waste gas treatment box, a discharge pipe is arranged on the combustion furnace main body and positioned at the right side of the air inlet chamber, the discharge pipe penetrates through the side wall of the combustion furnace main body and is welded and fixed with the combustion furnace main body, air in the combustion furnace main body can flow through the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe, VOC waste gas is convenient to combust, and heat storage of the combusted waste gas is convenient by a heat storage brick;
the internally mounted of regenerator has the heat accumulation brick that the annular array distributes, and the inside of regenerator forms the heat accumulation chamber that a plurality of annulars distribute through the heat accumulation brick, and the heat accumulation brick adopts ceramic heat accumulation material to constitute, can store the high temperature energy of the production after the exhaust-gas combustion through ceramic heat accumulation brick to can preheat organic waste gas, thereby conveniently fire burning furnace main part and burn waste gas.
In an embodiment of the invention, the coarse filter comprises a U-shaped frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is provided with clamping grooves distributed in an array manner, the inner side of each clamping groove is provided with a movable frame, the movable frames are in clamping fit with the clamping grooves, the top of each movable frame is provided with a pull plate, the inner side of each movable frame is provided with a filter screen, the filter screen is formed by a stainless steel wire mesh, and the coarse filter can filter and intercept larger smoke dust particles in waste gas, so that the waste gas can be conveniently purified subsequently.
In one embodiment of the invention, the middle-effect filter comprises a fixing frame, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixing shafts are welded and fixed on the inner side of the fixing frame, filter cloth is arranged in the fixing frame and sequentially wound on the fixing shafts, the filter cloth is made of nylon materials, the middle-effect filter can further purify waste gas, remove solid particles in smoke dust and facilitate the adsorption of the rotating wheel main body.
In an embodiment of the invention, the high efficiency filter comprises a first outer frame, a filter element is arranged in the first outer frame, the filter element is made of superfine glass fiber paper, and substances harmful to the runner body in the waste gas can be filtered through the high efficiency filter, so that the runner body can be conveniently adsorbed.
In an embodiment of the invention, the adsorption fan is located on the left side of the rotating wheel assembly and near the bottom end, the adsorption fan comprises a first mounting frame, a first motor is installed inside the first mounting frame, a first fan blade is arranged on the right side of the first motor, a rotating shaft of the first fan blade is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first motor, an air inlet cover is installed on the left side of the first mounting frame, the other end of the air inlet cover is fixedly connected with a first outer frame through a bolt, waste gas at the high-efficiency filter can flow to the rotating wheel assembly through the adsorption fan, and the organic waste gas can be conveniently adsorbed and concentrated by the rotating wheel main body.
In an embodiment of the invention, the rotating wheel assembly comprises a second outer frame, a cylindrical hollow structure is arranged inside the second outer frame, rotating wheel frames are respectively arranged inside the second outer frame and near the edges of the left side and the right side, a rotating wheel main body is arranged between the rotating wheel frames on the left side and the right side, a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel main body penetrates through the rotating wheel frames and is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel frames, a motor frame is arranged on the left side of the second outer frame and located on the outer side of the first mounting frame, the motor frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the waste gas treatment box through bolts, a second motor is arranged on the top of the motor frame, an output shaft of the second motor is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel main body, and zeolite is filled inside the rotating wheel main body, so that the rotating wheel main body can adsorb and concentrate organic waste gas, and the waste gas can be conveniently combusted by the combustion furnace main body.
In an embodiment of the invention, the desorption fan includes a second mounting bracket, a third motor is mounted on the second mounting bracket and near the top end, a second fan blade is disposed on the right side of the third motor, a rotating shaft of the second fan blade is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the third motor, an air outlet cover is mounted on the right side of the second mounting bracket and near the top end, the other end of the air outlet cover is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe through a bolt, and the desorption fan can desorb the organic waste gas adsorbed and concentrated by the rotor body, so that combustion is facilitated.
In one embodiment of the invention, a rotary valve is arranged inside the air inlet chamber, the rotary valve comprises a fixed plate and a rotary cover, the rotary cover is positioned above the fixed plate, the fixed plate is welded and fixed with the inner wall of the combustion furnace main body, the bottom of the fixed plate and the edges near the left and right sides are both provided with a connecting chamber, a connecting pipe penetrates through the left connecting chamber and extends into the left connecting chamber, a discharge pipe penetrates through the right connecting chamber and extends into the right connecting chamber, the top of the fixed plate and the center near the center are provided with a fixed column, the top of the fixed plate and the front and back sides of the fixed column are both welded and fixed with a baffle plate, the bottom of the rotary cover and the center near the center are provided with a movable column, the movable column penetrates through the fixed column and is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, the top of the rotary cover and the edges near the left and right sides are both provided with distribution ports, and the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a fourth motor, the output shaft of the fourth motor is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of the movable column, waste gas can be alternately and uniformly introduced into the inner part of the heat storage cavity of the heat storage chamber through the rotary valve, continuous and stable heating, heat storage and cooling circulation switching of each heat storage cavity is realized, and gas is conveniently purified.
In an embodiment of the invention, a burner is installed on the combustion furnace main body and positioned at the right side of the combustion chamber, a gas pipe is arranged at the right side of the burner, a control valve is installed on the gas pipe, and natural gas can be used for combusting organic waste gas in the combustion chamber through the burner, so that hydrocarbon in the organic waste gas is decomposed into harmless carbon dioxide and water, and the waste gas is conveniently discharged after reaching the standard.
In conclusion, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, solid particles in organic waste gas and substances harmful to the runner main body can be filtered and purified layer by layer through the coarse filter, the medium-efficiency filter and the high-efficiency filter, so that the blockage of the inside of the runner main body by the solid particles is avoided, and the harmful gas can be conveniently adsorbed and concentrated.
2. According to the invention, organic waste gas can be gathered to the bottom end of the rotating wheel main body through the adsorption fan, so that the rotating wheel main body can adsorb and concentrate the organic waste gas, the rotating wheel main body can rotate at a constant speed through the second motor, the adsorption, desorption and cooling circulation of the rotating wheel main body is realized, fire caused by overhigh local temperature of the rotating wheel main body is avoided, the gas concentrated by the rotating wheel main body can be desorbed through the desorption fan, and the concentrated gas is conveyed to the combustion furnace main body, so that the harmful gas can be conveniently combusted and purified.
3. According to the invention, waste gas can be alternately and uniformly introduced into the heat storage cavities of the heat storage chambers through the rotary valve, so that each heat storage cavity can be continuously and stably switched among heating, heat storage and cooling cycles, and the heat storage bricks can store high-temperature energy generated after the waste gas is combusted, so that organic waste gas is preheated, a burner can conveniently combust the waste gas, and the waste gas is discharged up to the standard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the exhaust gas treatment tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a burner body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a coarse filter according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the inventive effect filter;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a high efficiency filter according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the adsorption blower of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of a wheel assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of the desorption fan according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of the rotary valve of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a waste gas treatment tank; 11. an air inlet; 2. a furnace body; 21. an air intake chamber; 211. a connecting pipe; 212. a discharge pipe; 22. a regenerator; 221. a heat storage brick; 23. a combustion chamber; 3. a coarse filter; 31. a U-shaped frame; 311. a card slot; 32. a movable frame; 321. pulling a plate; 33. a filter screen; 4. a medium-efficiency filter; 41. a fixing frame; 42. a fixed shaft; 44. a filter cloth; 5. a high efficiency filter; 51. a first outer frame; 52. a filter element; 6. an adsorption fan; 61. a first mounting bracket; 62. a first motor; 63. a first fan blade; 64. an air intake hood; 7. a rotating wheel assembly; 71. a second outer frame; 72. a wheel carrier; 73. a runner body; 74. a motor frame; 75. a second motor; 8. a desorption fan; 81. a second mounting bracket; 82. a third motor; 83. a second fan blade; 84. an air outlet cover; 9. rotating the valve; 91. a fixing plate; 911. a connection chamber; 912. fixing a column; 913. a partition plate; 92. a rotating cover; 921. a movable post; 922. a dispensing opening; 93. a fourth motor; 10. a burner; 101. a gas pipe; 102. and (4) controlling the valve.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a waste gas treatment tank 1, an air inlet 11 is disposed on the left side of the waste gas treatment tank 1, a combustion furnace body 2 is disposed on the right side of the waste gas treatment tank 1, a coarse filter 3 is disposed inside the waste gas treatment tank 1 and near the left edge, a middle filter 4 is disposed on the right side of the coarse filter 3, a high efficiency filter 5 is disposed on the right side of the middle filter 4, an adsorption fan 6 is disposed on the right side of the high efficiency filter 5, a rotating wheel assembly 7 is disposed on the right side of the adsorption fan 6, a desorption fan 8 is disposed on the right side of the rotating wheel assembly 7 and near the top end, when in use, organic waste gas can enter the waste gas treatment tank 1 through the air inlet 11, and after being filtered layer by the coarse filter 3, the middle efficiency filter 4 and the high efficiency filter 5, can be adsorbed and concentrated by the rotating wheel assembly 7 under the guidance of the adsorption fan 6, can carry the inside of burning furnace main part 2 with the organic waste gas after the concentration through desorption fan 8 and burn and purify to make waste gas discharge up to standard.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4-6, in a preferred embodiment, coarse filter 3 includes U-shaped frame 31, set up array distribution's draw-in groove 311 on the inner wall of U-shaped frame 31, the inboard of each draw-in groove 311 all is equipped with movable frame 32, movable frame 32 and draw-in groove 311 joint cooperation, the top of movable frame 32 is provided with arm-tie 321, thereby can dismantle filter screen 33, conveniently wash or change filter screen 33, filter screen 33 is installed to the inboard of movable frame 32, filter screen 33 adopts stainless steel wire net to constitute, make filter screen 33 can filter the interception to the great smoke and dust granule in the waste gas, conveniently carry out follow-up purification to waste gas.
In a preferred embodiment, the middle effect filter 4 includes a fixing frame 41, a plurality of fixing shafts 42 are welded and fixed on the inner side of the fixing frame 41, the fixing frame 41 is internally provided with a filter cloth 44, the filter cloth 44 is sequentially wound on the fixing shafts 42, so that the filter cloth 44 is distributed on the fixing frame 41 in a W shape, the filtering area of the filter cloth 44 can be increased, the filter cloth 44 is made of nylon material, the filter cloth 44 made of nylon material has the advantages of easy cleaning, easy replacement, long service life and high efficiency, so that the filter cloth 44 can further purify the exhaust gas, remove solid particles in the smoke dust, and facilitate the adsorption of the runner main body 73.
In a preferred embodiment, the high efficiency filter 5 includes the first outer frame 51, the filter element 52 is installed inside the first outer frame 51, the filter element 52 is made of the ultrafine glass fiber paper, and the ultrafine glass fiber paper adopts an asymmetric fiber filter material structure inside, so that the filter element 52 has the advantages of high filtering speed, large pollutant interception capacity, high filtering precision and the like, and the filter element 52 can rapidly filter substances harmful to the runner main body 73 in the exhaust gas, thereby facilitating the adsorption and concentration of the runner main body 73.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 7-9, in a preferred embodiment, the adsorption fan 6 is located at the left side of the rotating wheel assembly 7 and near the bottom end, the adsorption fan 6 includes a first mounting bracket 61, a first motor 62 is installed inside the first mounting bracket 61, a first fan blade 63 is disposed on the right side of the first motor 62, a rotation shaft of the first fan blade 63 is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the first motor 62, an intake hood 64 is installed on the left side of the first mounting bracket 61, the other end of the intake hood 64 is fixedly connected to the first outer frame 51 through a bolt, the intake hood 64 plays a role in gathering the exhaust gas, so that the exhaust gas flows to the adsorption fan 6 conveniently, the first motor 62 drives the first fan blade 63 to rotate, so that the adsorption fan 6 gathers the exhaust gas at the high-efficiency filter 5 to the rotating wheel assembly 7, and the rotating wheel main body 73 is convenient for adsorbing and concentrating the organic exhaust gas.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotating wheel assembly 7 includes a second outer frame 71, a cylindrical hollow structure is disposed inside the second outer frame 71, rotating wheel frames 72 are mounted inside the second outer frame 71 and near the edges of the left and right sides, a rotating wheel main body 73 is disposed between the rotating wheel frames 72 on the left and right sides, a rotating shaft of the rotating wheel main body 73 penetrates through the rotating wheel frames 72 and is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel frames 72, a motor frame 74 is disposed on the left side of the second outer frame 71 and outside the first mounting frame 61, the motor frame 74 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the exhaust gas treatment tank 1 through bolts, a second motor 75 is mounted on the top of the motor frame 74, an output shaft of the second motor 75 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating wheel main body 73, the second motor 75 operates to drive the rotating wheel main body 73 to rotate at a constant speed, thereby realizing the adsorption, desorption, and cooling cycles of the rotating wheel main body 73, and avoiding fire caused by over-high local temperature of the rotating wheel main body 73, zeolite is filled in the wheel body 73, so that the wheel body 73 can adsorb and concentrate organic waste gas, thereby facilitating the combustion of the waste gas by the combustion furnace body 2.
In a preferred embodiment, the desorption fan 8 includes the second mounting bracket 81, the third motor 82 is installed on the second mounting bracket 81 and near the top end, the right side of the third motor 82 is provided with the second fan blade 83, the rotation axis of the second fan blade 83 is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the third motor 82, the right side of the second mounting bracket 81 is near the top end and is provided with the air outlet cover 84, the other end of the air outlet cover 84 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 211 through a bolt, the connecting pipe 211 is conveniently conveyed with the concentrated waste gas after desorption through the air outlet cover 84, the third motor 82 rotates to drive the second fan blade 83, the desorption fan 8 can be enabled to desorb the organic waste gas after the adsorption and concentration of the runner main body 73, and therefore the combustion is convenient.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 3 and 10, in a preferred embodiment, an air inlet chamber 21, a heat storage chamber 22 and a combustion chamber 23 are sequentially arranged inside a combustion furnace main body 2 from bottom to top, a connection pipe 211 is arranged on the combustion furnace main body 2 and on the left side of the air inlet chamber 21, one end of the connection pipe 211 penetrates through the side wall of the combustion furnace main body 2 and is welded and fixed with the combustion furnace main body 2, the other end of the connection pipe 211 penetrates through the side wall of the waste gas treatment tank 1 and is welded and fixed with the waste gas treatment tank 1, a discharge pipe 212 is arranged on the combustion furnace main body 2 and on the right side of the air inlet chamber 21, the discharge pipe 212 penetrates through the side wall of the combustion furnace main body 2 and is welded and fixed with the combustion furnace main body 2, air inside the combustion furnace main body 2 can flow through the connection pipe 211 and the discharge pipe 212, so that VOC waste gas can be conveniently combusted, and heat storage of the combusted waste gas can be conveniently performed by a heat storage brick 221;
in the above scheme, the heat storage bricks 221 distributed in an annular array are installed inside the heat storage chamber 22, the heat storage bricks 221 form a plurality of heat storage cavities distributed in an annular shape inside the heat storage chamber 22, the heat storage bricks 221 are made of ceramic heat storage materials, high-temperature energy generated after the waste gas is combusted can be stored through the ceramic heat storage bricks 221, and organic waste gas can be preheated, so that the combustion furnace main body 2 can conveniently combust the waste gas.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotary valve 9 is disposed inside the air inlet chamber 21, the rotary valve 9 comprises a fixed plate 91 and a rotary cover 92, the rotary cover 92 is disposed above the fixed plate 91, the fixed plate 91 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the combustion furnace body 2, the bottom of the fixed plate 91 and near the edges of the left and right sides are provided with connecting chambers 911, the connecting pipe 211 penetrates through the connecting chamber 911 on the left side and extends into the connecting chamber 911 on the left side, the exhaust pipe 212 penetrates through the connecting chamber 911 on the right side and extends into the connecting chamber 911 on the right side, the top of the fixed plate 91 and near the center is provided with a fixed column 912, the top of the fixed plate 91 and near the front and rear sides of the fixed column 912 are welded and fixed with partition plates 913, the partition plates 913 can seal the left and right sides of the rotary valve 9 to prevent the interior of the rotary valve 9 from generating a gas leakage condition, the bottom of the rotary cover 92 and near the center is provided with a movable column 921, the fixed column 912 is run through to activity post 921, and rotate with fixed plate 91 and be connected, distribution opening 922 has all been seted up at the top of rotatory cover 92 and near left and right sides edge, fourth motor 93 is installed to the bottom of fixed plate 91, the output shaft of fourth motor 93 and the axis of rotation coaxial coupling of activity post 921, can evenly introduce the heat accumulation intracavity portion of regenerator 22 in turn with waste gas through rotary valve 9, realize that every heat accumulation chamber heats steadily in succession, the heat accumulation, cooling cycle switches, the convenience is purified gas.
In a preferred embodiment, a burner 10 is installed on the furnace body 2 and on the right side of the combustion chamber 23, a gas pipe 101 is installed on the right side of the burner 10, a control valve 102 is installed on the gas pipe 101, natural gas can be controlled to flow into the burner 10 from the gas pipe 101 through the control valve 102, so that the burner 10 can burn organic waste gas inside the combustion chamber 23 by using natural gas, thereby decomposing carbon and hydrogen substances in the organic waste gas into harmless carbon dioxide and water, so as to achieve the emission standard.
When the hydrophobic zeolite rotating wheel series heat accumulating type incinerator is used:
when the waste gas is filtered and purified, the waste gas flows into the waste gas treatment box 1 through the air inlet 11, the waste gas flows rightwards in the waste gas treatment box 1, when the waste gas flows to the coarse filter 3, the larger smoke particles in the waste gas are filtered and intercepted, then the waste gas continues to flow rightwards, when the waste gas flows to the middle filter 4, the filter cloth 44 further filters and purifies the smoke particles in the waste gas, then the waste gas continues to flow rightwards, when the waste gas flows to the high-efficiency filter 5, the filter element 52 filters substances harmful to the runner main body 73 in the waste gas, and the runner main body 73 is convenient to adsorb and concentrate;
when the exhaust gas is adsorbed and concentrated, firstly, the first motor 62 operates to drive the first fan blade 63 to rotate, so that the exhaust gas at the high efficiency filter 5 flows rightwards, the exhaust gas is gathered towards the bottom end of the rotating wheel component 7 through the air inlet cover 64, the rotating wheel main body 73 adsorbs and concentrates the gathered exhaust gas, then, the second motor 75 operates to drive the rotating wheel main body 73 to rotate at a constant speed, so that the rotating wheel main body 73 drives the exhaust gas adsorbed and concentrated at the bottom end to move upwards, then, the third motor 82 operates to drive the second fan blade 83 to rotate, so that the desorption fan 8 desorbs the organic exhaust gas adsorbed and concentrated at the top end of the rotating wheel main body 73, and the desorbed and concentrated exhaust gas flows to the connecting pipe 211 through the air outlet cover 84;
when the waste gas is combusted and purified, firstly, the concentrated waste gas enters the left connecting chamber 911 through the connecting pipe 211, the waste gas flows upwards to enter the heat storage cavity corresponding to the left side of the heat storage chamber 22 through the distribution port 922, the waste gas flows upwards in the heat storage cavity to enter the combustion chamber 23, then, the control valve 102 is opened, natural gas flows to the combustor 10 through the gas pipe 101, the combustor 10 combusts and purifies air in the combustion chamber 23, carbon and hydrogen substances in the organic waste gas are decomposed into harmless carbon dioxide and water, a large amount of heat is generated, the combusted gas flows downwards in the heat storage cavity corresponding to the right side of the heat storage chamber 22, heat is stored in the heat storage bricks 221, and finally, the combusted gas flows into the right connecting chamber 911 and can be discharged through the discharge pipe 212.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a hydrophobic zeolite runner polyphone regenerative incinerator, includes waste gas treatment case (1), its characterized in that: the waste gas treatment device is characterized in that an air inlet (11) is formed in the left side of the waste gas treatment box (1), a combustion furnace main body (2) is arranged on the right side of the waste gas treatment box (1), an air inlet chamber (21), a heat storage chamber (22) and a combustion chamber (23) are sequentially arranged in the combustion furnace main body (2) from bottom to top, a coarse filter (3) is arranged in the waste gas treatment box (1) and close to the edge of the left side, a middle-effect filter (4) is arranged on the right side of the coarse filter (3), a high-efficiency filter (5) is arranged on the right side of the middle-effect filter (4), an adsorption fan (6) is arranged on the right side of the high-efficiency filter (5), a rotating wheel assembly (7) is arranged on the right side of the adsorption fan (6), and a desorption fan (8) is arranged on the right side of the rotating wheel assembly (7) and close to the top end.
2. The hydrophobic zeolite rotary wheel tandem regenerative incinerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a connecting pipe (211) is arranged on the combustion furnace main body (2) and positioned on the left side of the air inlet chamber (21), one end of the connecting pipe (211) penetrates through the side wall of the combustion furnace main body (2) and is welded and fixed with the combustion furnace main body (2), the other end of the connecting pipe (211) penetrates through the side wall of the waste gas treatment box (1) and is welded and fixed with the waste gas treatment box (1), an exhaust pipe (212) is arranged on the combustion furnace main body (2) and positioned on the right side of the air inlet chamber (21), and the exhaust pipe (212) penetrates through the side wall of the combustion furnace main body (2) and is welded and fixed with the combustion furnace main body (2);
the heat storage chamber (22) is internally provided with heat storage bricks (221) distributed in an annular array, and the heat storage bricks (221) are made of ceramic heat storage materials.
3. The hydrophobic zeolite rotary wheel tandem regenerative incinerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: coarse filter (3) are including U type frame (31), offer array distribution's draw-in groove (311) on the inner wall of U type frame (31), each the inboard of draw-in groove (311) all is equipped with movable frame (32), movable frame (32) and draw-in groove (311) joint cooperation, the top of movable frame (32) is provided with arm-tie (321), filter screen (33) are installed to the inboard of movable frame (32), filter screen (33) adopt stainless steel wire net to constitute.
4. The hydrophobic zeolite rotary wheel tandem regenerative incinerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle effect filter (4) is including fixed frame (41), the inboard welded fastening of fixed frame (41) has a plurality of evenly distributed's fixed axle (42), fixed frame (41) inside is provided with filter cloth (44), filter cloth (44) twine in proper order on fixed axle (42), filter cloth (44) adopt the nylon materials to constitute.
5. The hydrophobic zeolite rotary wheel tandem regenerative incinerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the high-efficiency filter (5) comprises a first outer frame (51), wherein a filter element (52) is arranged inside the first outer frame (51), and the filter element (52) is made of superfine glass fiber paper.
6. The hydrophobic zeolite rotary wheel tandem regenerative incinerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adsorption fan (6) are located the left side of runner subassembly (7) and are close to bottom department, adsorption fan (6) include first mounting bracket (61), the internally mounted of first mounting bracket (61) has first motor (62), the right side of first motor (62) is equipped with first flabellum (63), the axis of rotation of first flabellum (63) and the output shaft coaxial coupling of first motor (62), air inlet cover (64) are installed in the left side of first mounting bracket (61), the other end of air inlet cover (64) passes through bolt and first frame (51) fixed connection.
7. The hydrophobic zeolite rotary wheel tandem regenerative incinerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the runner assembly (7) includes second frame (71), the inboard of second frame (71) is provided with columniform hollow structure, the inside of second frame (71) just is close to left and right sides edge and all installs runner frame (72), the left and right sides be equipped with runner main part (73) between runner frame (72), the axis of rotation of runner main part (73) runs through runner frame (72), and rotates with runner frame (72) and be connected, the left side of second frame (71) and the outside that is located first mounting bracket (61) are equipped with motor frame (74), the bottom fixed connection of motor frame (74) through bolt and exhaust-gas treatment case (1), second motor (75) are installed at the top of motor frame (74), the output shaft of second motor (75) and the axis of rotation coaxial coupling of runner main part (73).
8. The hydrophobic zeolite rotary wheel tandem regenerative incinerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: desorption fan (8) include second mounting bracket (81), on second mounting bracket (81) and be close to top department and install third motor (82), the right side of third motor (82) is equipped with second flabellum (83), the axis of rotation of second flabellum (83) and the output shaft coaxial coupling of third motor (82), the right side of second mounting bracket (81) and be close to top department and install air outlet cover (84), the other end of air outlet cover (84) passes through bolt and connecting pipe (211) fixed connection.
9. The hydrophobic zeolite rotary wheel tandem regenerative incinerator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotary valve (9) is arranged in the air inlet chamber (21), the rotary valve (9) comprises a fixed plate (91) and a rotary cover (92), the rotary cover (92) is located above the fixed plate (91), the fixed plate (91) is welded and fixed with the inner wall of the combustion furnace main body (2), the bottom of the fixed plate (91) is provided with a connecting chamber (911) close to the edges of the left side and the right side, the connecting pipe (211) penetrates through the connecting chamber (911) on the left side and extends into the connecting chamber (911) on the left side, the exhaust pipe (212) penetrates through the connecting chamber (911) on the right side and extends into the connecting chamber (911) on the right side, a fixed column (912) is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (91) close to the center, partition plates (913) are welded and fixed at the top of the fixed plate (91) and at the front side and the rear side of the fixed column (912), and a movable column (921) is arranged at the bottom of the rotary cover (92) close to the center, the activity post (921) runs through fixed column (912), and rotates with fixed plate (91) and be connected, distribution mouth (922) have all been seted up at the top of rotatory cover (92) and be close to left and right sides edge, fourth motor (93) are installed to the bottom of fixed plate (91), the output shaft of fourth motor (93) and the axis of rotation coaxial coupling of activity post (921).
10. The hydrophobic zeolite rotary wheel tandem regenerative incinerator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the burner is characterized in that a burner (10) is arranged on the combustion furnace main body (2) and positioned on the right side of the combustion chamber (23), a gas pipe (101) is arranged on the right side of the burner (10), and a control valve (102) is arranged on the gas pipe (101).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111126253.XA CN113797707A (en) | 2021-09-25 | 2021-09-25 | Hydrophobic zeolite runner is established ties and is had a heat accumulation formula and burn burning furnace |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111126253.XA CN113797707A (en) | 2021-09-25 | 2021-09-25 | Hydrophobic zeolite runner is established ties and is had a heat accumulation formula and burn burning furnace |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114748950A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-15 | 昆山工统环保科技有限公司 | Hydrophobic zeolite runner is established ties and is had a heat accumulation formula and burn burning furnace |
| CN115234922A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-10-25 | 南通贝思特机械工程有限公司 | Rotary wheel concentration heat accumulation type incinerator system |
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| CN107754556A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 西安昱昌环境科技有限公司 | A kind of paint industry VOCs processing units |
| CN210035535U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-02-07 | 太原万家雨林创新环保科技有限公司 | Heat accumulating type thermal combustion furnace system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107754556A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 西安昱昌环境科技有限公司 | A kind of paint industry VOCs processing units |
| CN210035535U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-02-07 | 太原万家雨林创新环保科技有限公司 | Heat accumulating type thermal combustion furnace system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114748950A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-15 | 昆山工统环保科技有限公司 | Hydrophobic zeolite runner is established ties and is had a heat accumulation formula and burn burning furnace |
| CN115234922A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-10-25 | 南通贝思特机械工程有限公司 | Rotary wheel concentration heat accumulation type incinerator system |
| CN115234922B (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-10-03 | 南通贝思特机械工程有限公司 | Concentrated heat accumulation formula of runner burns burning furnace system |
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