CN113797692A

CN113797692A - House building construction dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN113797692A
Application number: CN202111208325.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 屈军军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-18
Filing date: 2021-10-18
Publication date: 2021-12-17

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removal equipment, and particularly relates to a house building construction dust removal device which aims at the problems that the existing house building construction dust removal device is low in dust removal efficiency due to small dust removal coverage and difficult to meet use requirements. The dust removal device provided by the invention can be used for spraying water to remove dust at different angles by driving the spraying barrel to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and filtering and collecting dust in the air through the dust filtering net, so that the dust removal efficiency of house building construction is improved.

Description

House building construction dust collector

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a dust removal device for building construction.

Background

With the development of society and economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the urbanization level of the society is continuously improved at present, cities are continuously expanded and enlarged, a plurality of buildings need to be built in the expansion process of the cities, large dust is often generated when the buildings are built, the dust floats in the air, building workers can suck a great amount of floating dust in the environment, even if the buildings are worn with masks, the lung of the building workers can be greatly damaged if the floating dust is sucked for a long time, even the floating dust is possibly carcinogenic, and the floating dust can influence the working efficiency of the building workers, so that certain dust removal measures are very necessary on a construction site.

But the dust removal of the existing dust collector for house building construction is covered a little, so that the dust removal efficiency is low, and the use requirement is difficult to meet, therefore, the dust collector for house building construction is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that the existing house building construction dust removal device is low in dust removal coverage, low in dust removal efficiency and difficult to meet use requirements, and provides the house building construction dust removal device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a house building construction dust removal device comprises a box body and a spray cylinder, wherein a water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, a communication hose is communicated in a water outlet of the water pump, the top end of the communication hose is communicated with the bottom of the spray cylinder, a plurality of spray pipes are communicated on one side of the spray cylinder, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the spray cylinder and is rotatably arranged on the top of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the box body, a sliding plate is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate, a connecting gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and is meshed with the rack, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the front side of the sliding plate, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, a worm wheel is rotatably arranged on the front side of the installation plate, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the front side of the worm wheel, the connecting plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder, and a base is fixedly arranged on the other side of the box body, the top of frame fixed mounting has the motor, fixedly connected with vertical axis on the output shaft of motor, and the top fixed mounting of vertical axis has the worm, and the worm meshes with the worm wheel mutually.

Preferably, the other side of the box body is provided with a transverse hole, a transverse shaft is rotatably arranged in the transverse hole, one end of the transverse shaft, which is positioned on the inner side of the box body, is fixedly provided with a fan blade, the other end of the transverse shaft is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear, a vertical shaft is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

Preferably, an air outlet is formed in one side of the box body, a dust filter screen is fixedly mounted in the air outlet, and two air inlets are formed in the other side of the box body.

Preferably, the top of the front side of the box body is communicated with a bent pipe, the top end of the bent pipe is communicated with a water adding funnel, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet of the water pump, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of one side of the box body

Preferably, the locating plate is highly installed at the top of the other side of the box body, the locating plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the box body, a locating sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the locating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal shaft.

Preferably, the same limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove, the sliding plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, and the four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly provided with universal wheels.

According to the house building construction dust removal device, a proper amount of clean water is added into a box body through a water adding funnel, then a motor and a water pump are started, the water in the box body is extracted by the water pump and is guided into a spraying cylinder through a communicating hose, then the water is sprayed out from each spray pipe, dust is removed from the construction surrounding environment through sprayed water drops, the motor drives a vertical shaft and a worm to rotate while running, the worm drives a cylinder to do circular motion through meshing with a worm wheel, the sliding plate is driven to do left-right reciprocating motion through rotating connection of a connecting plate and the sliding plate, the sliding plate drives a rack to do left-right reciprocating motion, so that a rotating shaft, the spraying cylinder and the plurality of spray pipes are driven to do reciprocating rotation through meshing with the connecting gear, water is sprayed at different angles to remove dust, and the dust removal range is expanded;

according to the house building construction dust removal device, the vertical shaft rotates, and meanwhile the transverse shaft and the fan blades are driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, so that air with dust is guided in from the left side and guided out from the right side of the box body, and the dust is filtered and collected by the dust filter screen, so that the dust removal efficiency is further improved;

the dust removal device is reasonable in structural design, water is sprayed at different angles for dust removal by driving the spraying barrel to rotate in a reciprocating mode, dust in the air is filtered and collected through the dust filtering net, the dust removal efficiency of house building construction is improved, and the reliability is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dust removing apparatus for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust removing apparatus for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a spray cylinder; 3. a nozzle; 4. a water pump; 5. a communication hose; 6. a connecting gear; 7. a rack; 8. a cylinder; 9. a vertical axis; 10. a worm; 11. a worm gear; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a dust filter screen; 14. a water adding funnel; 15. a fan blade; 16. a horizontal axis; 17. a driven bevel gear; 18. a drive bevel gear; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a chute; 21. a slide plate; 22. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a house building construction dust removing device comprises a box body 1 and a spray cylinder 2, a water pump 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, a communicating hose 5 is communicated in a water outlet of the water pump 4, the top end of the communicating hose 5 is communicated with the bottom of the spray cylinder 2, a plurality of spray pipes 3 are communicated on one side of the spray cylinder 2, a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray cylinder 2, the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably installed at the top of the box body 1, a sliding groove 20 is formed in the top of the box body 1, a sliding plate 21 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 20, a rack 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 21, a connecting gear 6 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 19, the connecting gear 6 is meshed with the rack 7, a connecting plate 12 is rotatably connected to the front side of the sliding plate 21, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, a worm wheel 11 is rotatably installed at the front side of the installation plate, a cylinder 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the front side of the worm wheel 11, the connecting plate 12 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the column 8, the base is fixedly mounted on the other side of the box body 1, the motor 22 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the vertical shaft 9 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 22, the worm 10 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical shaft 9, and the worm 10 is meshed with the worm wheel 11.

In the invention, the other side of the box body 1 is provided with a transverse hole, a transverse shaft 16 is rotatably arranged in the transverse hole, one end of the transverse shaft 16, which is positioned at the inner side of the box body 1, is fixedly provided with a fan blade 15, the other end of the transverse shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 17, a vertical shaft 9 is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 18, and the driving bevel gear 18 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 17.

In the invention, one side of the box body 1 is provided with an air outlet, a dust filter 13 is fixedly arranged in the air outlet, and the other side of the box body 1 is provided with two air inlets.

In the invention, the top of the front side of the box body 1 is communicated with a bent pipe, the top end of the bent pipe is communicated with a water adding funnel 14, a water inlet pipe is communicated in a water inlet of the water pump 4, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of one side of the box body 1

In the invention, a positioning plate is highly mounted at the top of the other side of the box body 1, the positioning plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft 9, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, a positioning sleeve is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixed rod, and the positioning sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the transverse shaft 16.

In the invention, the inner walls of two sides of the chute 20 are fixedly connected with the same limiting rod, the sliding plate 21 is sleeved outside the limiting rod in a sliding manner, and four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with universal wheels.

When the dust-settling water-saving spraying device is used, a proper amount of clean water is added into a box body 1 through a water adding funnel 14, then a motor 22 and a water pump 4 are started, the water in the box body 1 is extracted by the water pump 4 and is guided into a spraying cylinder 2 through a communicating hose 5, then the water is sprayed out of each spray pipe 3, the construction surrounding environment is subjected to dust settling through sprayed water drops, the motor 22 drives a vertical shaft 9 and a worm 10 to rotate while running, the worm 10 drives a cylinder 8 to perform circular motion through meshing with a worm wheel 11, and drives a sliding plate 21 to perform left-right reciprocating motion through rotary connection of a connecting plate 12 and the sliding plate 21, the sliding plate 21 drives a rack 7 to perform left-right reciprocating motion, so that a rotating shaft 19, the spraying cylinder 2 and the plurality of spray pipes 3 are driven to perform water spraying dust settling at different angles through meshing with a connecting gear 6, the dust settling range is expanded, and the horizontal shaft 16 and fan blades 15 are driven to perform rotation through meshing of a driving bevel gear 18 and a driven bevel gear 17 while the vertical shaft 9 rotates And the dust filter 13 filters and collects the dust, so that the dust removal efficiency is further improved.

Claims

1. A house building construction dust removal device comprises a box body (1) and a spray cylinder (2), and is characterized in that a water pump (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (1), a communication hose (5) is communicated in a water outlet of the water pump (4), the top end of the communication hose (5) is communicated with the bottom of the spray cylinder (2), a plurality of spray pipes (3) are communicated on one side of the spray cylinder (2), a rotating shaft (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray cylinder (2), the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably installed at the top of the box body (1), a sliding groove (20) is formed in the top of the box body (1), a sliding plate (21) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (20), a rack (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (21), a connecting gear (6) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (19), the connecting gear (6) is meshed with the rack (7), and a connecting plate (12) is rotatably connected to the front side of the sliding plate (21), the top fixed mounting of box (1) has the mounting panel, worm wheel (11) are installed in the front side rotation of mounting panel, the front side top fixed mounting of worm wheel (11) has cylinder (8), connecting plate (12) rotate and cup joint in the outside of cylinder (8), and the opposite side fixed mounting of box (1) has the frame, the top fixed mounting of frame has motor (22), fixedly connected with vertical shaft (9) on the output shaft of motor (22), the top fixed mounting of vertical shaft (9) has worm (10), worm (10) and worm wheel (11) mesh mutually.

2. The house building construction dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein a transverse hole is formed in the other side of the box body (1), a transverse shaft (16) is rotatably installed in the transverse hole, a fan blade (15) is fixedly installed at one end, located on the inner side of the box body (1), of the transverse shaft (16), a driven bevel gear (17) is fixedly installed at the other end of the transverse shaft (16), a driving bevel gear (18) is fixedly installed on the vertical shaft (9), and the driving bevel gear (18) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (17).

3. The house building construction dust removal device of claim 1, wherein an air outlet is formed in one side of the box body (1), a dust filter screen (13) is fixedly mounted in the air outlet, and two air inlets are formed in the other side of the box body (1).

4. The dust removing device for house building construction according to claim 1, wherein the top of the front side of the box body (1) is communicated with a bent pipe, the top end of the bent pipe is communicated with a water adding funnel (14), a water inlet pipe is communicated in a water inlet of the water pump (4), and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of one side of the box body (1).

5. The house building construction dust collector of claim 1, characterized in that a positioning plate is highly mounted on the top of the other side of the box body (1), the positioning plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft (9), a fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), a positioning sleeve is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the positioning sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal shaft (16).

6. The house building construction dust removal device of claim 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the sliding groove (20) are fixedly connected with a same limiting rod, the sliding plate (21) is sleeved outside the limiting rod in a sliding manner, and four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels.