CN113797634A - Rotary solid-liquid separation system and use method thereof - Google Patents
Rotary solid-liquid separation system and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113797634A CN113797634A CN202111147374.2A CN202111147374A CN113797634A CN 113797634 A CN113797634 A CN 113797634A CN 202111147374 A CN202111147374 A CN 202111147374A CN 113797634 A CN113797634 A CN 113797634A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/04—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with filtering bands or the like supported on cylinders which are impervious for filtering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/70—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices
- B01D33/76—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary solid-liquid separation system and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, the rotary solid-liquid separation system comprises a base, a sleeve, a rotary ring, a limiting rod, a limiting block and a cleaning block, wherein the top of the base is provided with a wallboard, the side surface of the wallboard is positioned on the surface of the base and is provided with a rotary plate, the side surface of the rotary plate is fixedly connected with a slide rod for driving the sleeve to move, the top of the sleeve is rotatably connected with a swing plate for driving the rotary ring to lift along the limiting rod, the interior of the rotary ring is slidably connected with a lifting rod for driving the limiting block to lift, the rotary solid-liquid separation system and the use method thereof have high automation degree, can control the cleaning block to automatically clean the material inlet on the wall board to prevent the blockage, and solid materials can be prevented from being agglomerated through the shaking of the transition plate, and the ordered material pouring can be realized through the material plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, in particular to a rotary type solid-liquid separation system and a using method thereof.
Background
With the development of breeding enterprises, the national requirements on environmental protection are more and more strict, and the treatment on the environment polluted by the sewage and the excrement in the farm is further enhanced. The solid-liquid separator for excrement is also continuously innovated and pursued for technology to solve more problems of breeding liquid dung. Therefore, the separator can be suitable for the treatment of the excrement of various livestock poultry. The efficiency is high, the price of high-end patents is low, and the public is better served.
However, many existing solid-liquid separators have many disadvantages when used, for example, the solid-liquid separators cannot be cleaned, so that the inlet is easily blocked, and the materials cannot be poured out in order, so that the materials are all accumulated together, and the arrangement is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a plurality of solid-liquid separators cannot clean the solid-liquid separators, the inlets are easily blocked, and materials cannot be poured out orderly, so that the materials are totally accumulated together and are not beneficial to arrangement, and provides a rotary solid-liquid separation system and a use method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rotation type solid-liquid separation system, includes base, sleeve, rotatory ring, gag lever post, stopper and clean piece, the top of base is provided with the wallboard, the surface that the side of wallboard is located the base is provided with the rotor plate, the side fixedly connected with of rotor plate drives the slide bar that the sleeve removed, telescopic top swivelling joint has the drive rotatory ring is followed the swinging plate that the gag lever post goes up and down, rotatory ring's inside sliding connection has the drive the lifter that the stopper goes up and down, stopper inside sliding connection has the drive clean piece is followed the gliding slider of slide.
Preferably, the top of wallboard is provided with transmission, and the inside of wallboard is provided with the conveyer belt, the surface of conveyer belt is provided with the harrow tooth axle, and the inside swivelling joint of harrow tooth axle has a harrow tooth sleeve axle, the surface of harrow tooth axle is provided with the rake teeth, the inner wall of conveyer belt is provided with flat guide pulley, and the surface of flat guide pulley is provided with flat guide pulley axle, the surface of base is provided with the mounting panel, and the inner wall of mounting panel is provided with drive mechanism, drive mechanism's below is provided with crosses the cab apron, and crosses the below of cab apron and be provided with the hopper, the side that the surface of base lies in the mounting panel is provided with control mechanism.
Preferably, the slide rod is arranged deviating from the rotating point of the rotating plate, the surface of the rotating ring is provided with an annular groove with the circle center positioned on the circle center of the ring, and the lifting rod is perpendicular to the rotating ring.
Preferably, the slide way is in a V shape, the slide block is in sliding connection with the slide way, and the slide block penetrates into the limiting block and is in sliding connection with the limiting block.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes hydraulic stem, elevator, embedding pole, limiting plate, carriage release lever, rotary disk, transfer line and ejector pad, the hydraulic stem sets up in the side of mounting panel, and the output of hydraulic stem is provided with the elevator, the side fixedly connected with embedding pole of elevator, and the surperficial sliding connection of embedding pole has the limiting plate, the fixed surface of limiting plate is connected with the carriage release lever, and the rotatory connection in surface of carriage release lever has a linkage plate, the swivelling joint in linkage plate bottom has the rotary disk, and the bottom fixedly connected with transfer line of rotary disk, the fixed surface of transfer line is connected with the ejector pad.
Preferably, the embedded rod is perpendicular to the lifting block, the limiting plate is obliquely arranged relative to the side face of the lifting block, and the moving rod forms a sliding structure through the limiting plate.
Preferably, the rotating disc is designed in a diamond shape, the connecting plates are arranged at opposite corners of the rotating disc, and the transmission rod forms a rotating structure through the rotating disc.
Preferably, the control mechanism includes a mounting disc, a rotating rod, a rotating block, a moving plate, a rack and a gear, the mounting disc is disposed on the side of the mounting plate, the surface of the mounting disc is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, the side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the moving block, the surface of the moving block is slidably connected with the rotating block rotatably connected with the mounting disc, the surface of the moving block is rotatably connected with the moving block, the surface of the moving block is slidably connected with the rack, and the gear is meshed with the bottom of the rack.
Preferably, the rotating block is arranged on the circle center of the mounting disc, the rotating rod is arranged in a sliding groove located in the same circle center as the mounting disc, and a vertical sliding groove matched with the moving block in size is arranged on the surface of the rotating block.
The scheme also provides a use method of the rotary solid-liquid separation system, which comprises the following steps:
s1, when the device is used, firstly, the material is dispersed, when the material enters into the wall board, the rake teeth can transport the material and carry out solid-liquid separation treatment on the material, then the solid material can drop on the transition plate through the outlet, in order to prevent the solid material from being twisted into a ball when dropping, the hydraulic rod can drive the lifting block to move up and down, because the embedding rod is embedded in the inclined limiting plate, the embedding rod can drive the limiting plate and the moving rod to move to the side along with the descending of the lifting block, then the moving rod can apply pulling force to the rotating disk through the connecting plate, so that the rotating disk drives the transmission rod to rotate, when the lifting block is driven to lift up and down by the hydraulic rod, the transmission rod can also swing back and forth, the lug on the transition plate is driven to move back and forth by the pushing block, because the transition plate is connected with the mounting plate through the spring, the transition plate can swing back and forth by the pushing block, the solid material twisted together is shaken out and then falls into a hopper.
S2, dumping the materials, controlling the rotation of the rotating block, enabling the moving block to slide in a chute on the surface of the mounting disc, moving the moving block inside the rotating block when the moving block rotates, applying thrust to the right side of the moving plate through the moving block when the rotating block rotates anticlockwise, driving the rack to slide to the right side while the moving plate slides inside the rack, driving the gear to rotate, driving the hopper fixedly connected with the hopper to incline when the gear rotates, and enabling the hopper to dump the materials to pour the materials to achieve ordered dumping;
s3, finally, cleaning the material inlet on the wallboard, controlling the rotating plate to rotate, because the slide bar is deviated from the rotating point of the rotating plate, therefore, the sliding rod drives the sleeve to slide on the surface of the sliding rod along with the rotation of the rotating plate, and when the sliding rod slides, the rotating ring is driven by the rotation of the rotating plate to slide up and down along the limiting rod and is driven to rotate around the limiting rod, because the lifting rod is embedded in the chute on the surface of the rotating ring and is connected with the chute in a sliding way, when the lifting rod descends, the lifting rod can drive the limiting block to slide downwards along the slideway, when the cleaning block slides to the inclined position of the slide way, the slide block can slide to the left side in the limiting block, then the slide block can drive the cleaning block to slide along the surface of the wall plate and extend into the material inlet on the wall plate, through the reciprocating entry of the cleaning block, the residues in the inlet can be treated, and the outlet is prevented from being blocked.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rotary solid-liquid separation system, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the rotary solid-liquid separation system, the embedding rod is arranged, and the embedding rod is embedded into the limit plate which is obliquely arranged, so that the embedding rod can drive the limit plate and the movable rod to move to the side along with the descending of the lifting block, then the movable rod can apply tension to the rotary disk through the connecting plate, the rotary disk drives the transmission rod to rotate, when the lifting block is driven to reciprocate by the hydraulic rod, the transmission rod can also swing along with the lifting block, and the push block can drive the lug on the transition plate to reciprocate;
2. according to the rotary type solid-liquid separation system, due to the arrangement of the moving block, when the moving block rotates, the moving block can move in the rotating block at the same time, when the rotating block rotates anticlockwise, thrust is applied to the moving plate to the right side through the moving block, so that the moving plate can drive the rack to slide to the right side while sliding in the rack and drive the gear to rotate along with the sliding, when the gear rotates, the hopper fixedly connected with the gear can be driven to incline, the hopper can dump materials, and ordered material dumping is realized;
3. according to the rotary solid-liquid separation system, the slide rod is arranged, and the slide rod is arranged in a mode of deviating from the rotating point of the rotating plate, so that the slide rod can drive the sleeve to slide on the surface of the slide rod along with the rotation of the rotating plate, and when the slide rod slides, the rotating ring is driven to slide up and down along the limiting rod through the rotation of the rotating plate, and is driven to rotate around the limiting rod, so that power is applied to the lifting of the lifting rod;
4. according to the rotary solid-liquid separation system, the lifting rod is arranged, and is embedded in the chute on the surface of the rotary ring and is in sliding connection with the chute, so that when the lifting rod descends, the limiting block can be driven to slide downwards along the slideway, when the lifting rod slides to the inclined position of the slideway, the sliding block can slide towards the left side in the limiting block, and then the sliding block can drive the cleaning block to slide along the surface of the wallboard and extend into a material inlet on the wallboard;
5. this rotation type solid-liquid separation system, degree of automation is high, can control the automatic material entry to the wallboard of clearing up of clean piece, prevents its jam, and can prevent through rocking of cab apron that solid material from agglomerating to can realize pouring in order through the material board.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural diagram of a rotary solid-liquid separation system provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of a rotary solid-liquid separation system according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a slide block structure of a rotary solid-liquid separation system according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a transmission mechanism of a rotary solid-liquid separation system according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a second perspective structural diagram of a transmission mechanism of a rotary solid-liquid separation system according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a control mechanism of a rotary solid-liquid separation system according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a rake tooth structure of a rotary solid-liquid separation system according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a wallboard; 3. a rotating plate; 4. a slide bar; 5. a sleeve; 6. a swing plate; 7. a rotating ring; 8. a limiting rod; 9. a limiting block; 10. a lifting rod; 11. a slider; 12. a slideway; 13. a cleaning block; 14. a transmission device; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a rake gear shaft; 17. a rake tooth sleeve shaft; 18. rake teeth; 19. a flat guide wheel; 20. a flat guide wheel shaft; 21. mounting a plate; 22. a transmission mechanism; 2201. a hydraulic lever; 2202. a lifting block; 2203. an embedded rod; 2204. a limiting plate; 2205. a travel bar; 2206. rotating the disc; 2207. a transmission rod; 2208. a push block; 2209. a connector tile; 23. a transition plate; 24. a control mechanism; 2401. mounting a disc; 2402. rotating the rod; 2403. rotating the block; 2404. a moving block; 2405. a motion plate; 2406. a rack; 2407. a gear; 25. and (4) a hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a rotation type solid-liquid separation system, including base 1, sleeve 5, rotatory ring 7, gag lever post 8, stopper 9 and cleaning block 13, the top of base 1 is provided with wallboard 2, the surface that the side of wallboard 2 is located base 1 is provided with rotor plate 3, the side fixedly connected with of rotor plate 3 drives slide bar 4 that sleeve 5 removed, the top swivelling joint of sleeve 5 has swing board 6 that drives rotatory ring 7 along the lift of gag lever post 8, the inside sliding connection of rotatory ring 7 has lifter 10 that drives stopper 9 lift, stopper 9 inside sliding connection has the slider 11 that drives cleaning block 13 along the gliding of slide 12.
Further, a transmission device 14 is arranged at the top of the wall plate 2, a conveying belt 15 is arranged inside the wall plate 2, a rake tooth shaft 16 is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 15, a rake tooth sleeve shaft 17 is rotatably connected inside the rake tooth shaft 16, rake teeth 18 are arranged on the surface of the rake tooth shaft 16, a flat guide wheel 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt 15, a flat guide wheel shaft 20 is arranged on the surface of the flat guide wheel 19, an installation plate 21 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, a transmission mechanism 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the installation plate 21, a transition plate 23 is arranged below the transmission mechanism 22, a hopper 25 is arranged below the transition plate 23, and a control mechanism 24 is arranged on the side surface of the base 1, which is located on the installation plate 21.
Furthermore, the slide rod 4 is arranged to deviate from the rotation point of the rotating plate 3, the surface of the rotating ring 7 is provided with an annular groove with the circle center positioned on the circle center of the annular groove, the lifting rod 10 is perpendicular to the rotating ring 7, and the slide rod 4 is arranged to deviate from the rotation point of the rotating plate 3, so that the slide rod 4 can drive the sleeve 5 to slide on the surface of the slide rod 4 along with the rotation of the rotating plate 3, and when the slide rod slides, the rotating ring 7 is driven to slide up and down along the limiting rod 8 through the rotation of the rotating plate 3, and the rotating ring 7 is driven to rotate around the limiting rod 8;
furthermore, the slide way 12 is in a V shape, the slide block 11 is in sliding connection with the slide way 12, the slide block 11 penetrates through the inside of the limiting block 9 and is in sliding connection with the limiting block, because the lifting rod 10 is embedded in the chute on the surface of the rotating ring 7 and is in sliding connection with the chute, when the lifting rod 10 descends, the limiting block 9 is driven to slide downwards along the slide way 12, when the sliding rod slides to the inclined position of the slide way 12, the slide block 11 slides to the left side in the limiting block 9, then the slide block 11 drives the cleaning block 13 to slide along the surface of the wall plate 2 and extend into a material inlet on the wall plate 2, and residues in the inlet can be treated through the reciprocating entry of the cleaning block 13, so that the outlet can be prevented from being blocked;
further, the transmission mechanism 22 comprises a hydraulic rod 2201, a lifting block 2202, an embedded rod 2203, a limit plate 2204, a moving rod 2205, a rotating disk 2206, a transmission rod 2207 and a pushing block 2208, the hydraulic rod 2201 is arranged on the side surface of the mounting plate 21, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 2201 is provided with a lifting block 2202, the side surface of the lifting block 2202 is fixedly connected with an embedded rod 2203, a limit plate 2204 is connected on the surface of the embedded rod 2203 in a sliding way, a movable rod 2205 is fixedly connected on the surface of the limit plate 2204, and the surface of the moving rod 2205 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 2209, the bottom of the connecting plate 2209 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 2206, and the bottom of the rotating disk 2206 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 2207, the surface of the transmission rod 2207 is fixedly connected with a push block 2208, and by arranging the transmission mechanism 22, when the transition plate 23 continuously shakes, solid materials falling on the surface of the transition plate are dispersed, and the solid materials are prevented from being well agglomerated and being subjected to subsequent operation;
furthermore, the embedded rod 2203 is perpendicular to the lifting block 2202, the limit plate 2204 is obliquely arranged relative to the side surface of the lifting block 2202, the movable rod 2205 forms a sliding structure through the limit plate 2204, the lifting block 2202 is driven to move up and down through the hydraulic rod 2201, the embedded rod 2203 is embedded in the limit plate 2204 which is obliquely arranged, so that the embedded rod 2203 can drive the limit plate 2204 and the movable rod 2205 to move sideways along with the descending of the lifting block 2202, and then the movable rod 2205 can apply tension to the rotating disc 2206 through the connecting plate 2209, so that the rotating disc 2206 can drive the transmission rod 2207 to rotate;
furthermore, the rotating disc 2206 is designed in a diamond shape, the connecting plate 2209 is arranged at the diagonal position of the rotating disc 2206, the transmission rod 2207 forms a rotating structure through the rotating disc 2206, when the hydraulic rod 2201 drives the lifting block 2202 to reciprocate, the transmission rod 2207 can also reciprocate along with the lifting block and can reciprocate through the pushing block 2208 to drive a bump on the transition plate 23, and the transition plate 23 is connected with the mounting plate 21 through the spring, so that the transition plate 23 can continuously rock through the pushing block 2208, solid materials screwed together can be rocked, and then fall into the hopper 25;
further, the control mechanism 24 comprises a mounting disc 2401, a rotating rod 2402, a rotating block 2403, a moving block 2404, a moving plate 2405, a rack 2406 and a gear 2407, the mounting disc 2401 is arranged on the side surface of the mounting plate 21, the rotating rod 2402 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting disc 2401, the moving block 2404 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 2402, the rotating block 2403 is rotatably connected to the mounting disc 2401 in a sliding manner, the moving block 2404 is rotatably connected to the surface of the moving block 2404, the rack 2406 is slidably connected to the surface of the moving block 4, the gear 2407 is engaged with the bottom of the rack 2406, and by arranging the control mechanism 24, when the gear 2407 rotates, the hopper 25 fixedly connected with the gear is driven to incline, so that the hopper 25 topples over the material, and ordered material pouring is realized;
further, the rotating block 2403 is arranged at the center of the circle of the mounting disc 2401, the rotating rod 2402 is arranged in a sliding groove located at the same center of the circle as the mounting disc 2401, a vertical sliding groove matched with the moving block 2404 in size is arranged on the surface of the rotating block 2403, when the moving block 2404 rotates, the rotating block can move inside the rotating block 2403 at the same time, and when the rotating block 2403 rotates counterclockwise, thrust can be applied to the moving plate 2405 to the right side through the moving block 2404, so that the moving plate 2405 can drive the rack 2406 to slide to the right side while sliding inside the rack 2406.
The embodiment also provides a use scheme of the rotary solid-liquid separation system, and the device comprises the following steps:
s1, when the device is used, firstly, the material is dispersed, when the material enters the wall board 2, the rake teeth 18 transport the material and separate the solid and liquid from the material, then the solid material drops on the transition plate 23 through the outlet, in order to prevent the solid material from being twisted into a lump when dropping, the hydraulic rod 2201 can drive the lifting block 2202 to move up and down, because the embedded rod 2203 is embedded in the inclined limit plate 2204, the embedded rod 2203 can drive the limit plate 2204 and the moving rod 2205 to move sideways along with the descending of the lifting block 2202, then the moving rod 2205 can apply pulling force to the rotating disc 2206 through the connecting plate 2209, so that the rotating disc 2206 drives the driving rod 2207 to rotate, when the lifting block 2202 is driven to reciprocate and lift by the hydraulic rod 2201, the driving rod 2207 also swings back and forth, and the transition plate 23 is driven to reciprocate by the pushing block 2208 to drive the lug on the transition plate 23, because the transition plate 23 is connected with the mounting plate 21 by a spring, the transition plate 23 will be shaken continuously by the push block 2208 to shake the solid materials twisted together and then fall into the hopper 25.
S2, dumping the materials, controlling the rotating block 2403 to rotate, enabling the moving block 2404 to slide in a chute on the surface of the mounting disc 2401, moving the moving block 2404 in the rotating block 2403 at the same time when the moving block 2404 rotates, applying thrust to the moving plate 2405 to the right side through the moving block 2404 when the rotating block 2403 rotates anticlockwise, enabling the moving plate 2405 to slide in the rack 2406, driving the rack 2406 to slide to the right side, driving the gear 2407 to rotate along with the rack 2406, and driving the hopper 25 fixedly connected with the gear 2407 to incline when the gear 2407 rotates, so that the hopper 25 dumps the materials, and ordered dumping is achieved;
s3, finally, the material inlet on the wall plate 2 is cleaned, the rotating plate 3 is controlled to rotate, because the slide bar 4 is arranged deviating from the rotating point of the rotating plate 3, the slide bar 4 can drive the sleeve 5 to slide on the surface of the slide bar 4 along with the rotation of the rotating plate 3, and when sliding, the rotating ring 7 is driven to slide up and down along the limit rod 8 by the rotation of the rotating plate 3, and the rotating ring 7 is driven to rotate around the limit rod 8, because the lifting rod 10 is embedded in the chute on the surface of the rotating ring 7 and is connected with the chute, when the lifting rod 10 descends, the limit block 9 is driven to slide downwards along the slideway 12, when sliding to the inclined position of the slideway 12, the slide block 11 can slide to the left side in the limit block 9, and then the slide block 11 can drive the cleaning block 13 to slide along the surface of the wall plate 2 and extend into the material inlet on the wall plate 2, and through the reciprocating entry of the cleaning block 13, the residue inside the inlet can be treated to prevent the outlet from being blocked.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, materials are dispersed, when the materials enter the wall board 2, the rake teeth 18 can transport the materials and carry out solid-liquid separation treatment on the materials, then the solid materials can fall on the transition plate 23 through the outlet, in order to prevent the solid materials from being twisted into a lump when falling, the hydraulic rod 2201 can drive the lifting block 2202 to move up and down, because the embedded rod 2203 is embedded in the obliquely arranged limit plate 2204, the embedded rod 2203 can drive the limit plate 2204 and the movable rod 2205 to move sideways along with the descending of the lifting block 2202, then the movable rod 2205 can apply pulling force to the rotating disc 2206 through the connecting plate 2209, so that the rotating disc 2206 drives the transmission rod 2207 to rotate, when the hydraulic rod 2201 drives the lifting block 2202 to reciprocate and ascend and descend, the transmission rod 2207 can also reciprocate along with the lifting block, and the lug on the transition plate 23 is reciprocated through the pushing block 2208, because the transition plate 23 is in spring connection with the mounting plate 21, the transition plate 23 will be shaken continuously by the push block 2208 to shake the solid materials twisted together and then fall into the hopper 25.
Then, dumping the materials, controlling the rotating block 2403 to rotate, then sliding the moving block 2404 in a chute on the surface of the mounting disc 2401, moving the moving block 2404 in the rotating block 2403 at the same time when the moving block 2404 rotates, applying thrust to the moving plate 2405 to the right side through the moving block 2404 when the rotating block 2403 rotates anticlockwise, so that the moving plate 2405 can drive the rack 2406 to slide to the right side while sliding in the rack 2406, and then drive the gear 2407 to rotate, and when the gear 2407 rotates, driving the hopper 25 fixedly connected with the gear to tilt so that the hopper 25 dumps the materials, thereby realizing ordered dumping;
finally, the material inlet on the wall plate 2 is cleaned, the rotating plate 3 is controlled to rotate, because the slide rod 4 is arranged deviating from the rotating point of the rotating plate 3, the slide rod 4 can drive the sleeve 5 to slide on the surface of the slide rod 4 along with the rotation of the rotating plate 3, and when sliding, the rotating ring 7 is driven to slide up and down along the limiting rod 8 by the rotation of the rotating plate 3, and the rotating ring 7 is driven to rotate around the limiting rod 8, because the lifting rod 10 is embedded in the surface chute of the rotating ring 7 and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, when the lifting rod 10 descends, the limiting block 9 is driven to slide downwards along the slideway 12, when sliding to the inclined position of the slideway 12, the slide block 11 can slide towards the left side in the limiting block 9, and then the slide block 11 can drive the cleaning block 13 to slide along the surface of the wall plate 2 and extend into the material inlet on the wall plate 2, and through the reciprocating entry of the cleaning block 13, the residue inside the inlet can be treated to prevent the outlet from being blocked.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rotation type solid-liquid separation system, includes base (1), sleeve (5), rotatory ring (7), gag lever post (8), stopper (9) and cleaning block (13), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is provided with wallboard (2), the surface that the side of wallboard (2) is located base (1) is provided with rotor plate (3), the side fixedly connected with of rotor plate (3) drives slide bar (4) that sleeve (5) removed, the top swivelling joint of sleeve (5) has the drive rotatory ring (7) are followed swing board (6) that gag lever post (8) go up and down, the inside sliding connection of rotatory ring (7) has the drive lifter (10) that stopper (9) go up and down, stopper (9) inside sliding connection has the drive clean piece (13) are followed slide (12) gliding slider (11).
2. A rotary solid-liquid separation system according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the wallboard (2) is provided with a transmission device (14), a conveying belt (15) is arranged inside the wallboard (2), the surface of the conveying belt (15) is provided with a rake gear shaft (16), a rake tooth sleeve shaft (17) is rotatably connected inside the rake tooth shaft (16), rake teeth (18) are arranged on the surface of the rake tooth shaft (16), a flat guide wheel (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt (15), a flat guide wheel shaft (20) is arranged on the surface of the flat guide wheel (19), a mounting plate (21) is arranged on the surface of the base (1), and the inner wall of the mounting plate (21) is provided with a transmission mechanism (22), a transition plate (23) is arranged below the transmission mechanism (22), and a hopper (25) is arranged below the transition plate (23), and a control mechanism (24) is arranged on the surface of the base (1) and positioned on the side surface of the mounting plate (21).
3. A rotary solid-liquid separation system according to claim 1 wherein: the sliding rod (4) is arranged to deviate from a rotating point of the rotating plate (3), an annular groove with the circle center located on the circle center is formed in the surface of the rotating ring (7), and the lifting rod (10) is perpendicular to the rotating ring (7).
4. A rotary solid-liquid separation system according to claim 1 wherein: slide (12) are "V" font, slider (11) and slide (12) are sliding connection, slider (11) run through into the inside of stopper (9) and rather than sliding connection.
5. A rotary solid-liquid separation system according to claim 2 wherein: the transmission mechanism (22) comprises a hydraulic rod (2201), a lifting block (2202), an embedded rod (2203), a limit plate (2204), a moving rod (2205), a rotating disc (2206), a transmission rod (2207) and a push block (2208), the hydraulic rod (2201) is arranged on the side surface of the mounting plate (21), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (2201) is provided with a lifting block (2202), the side surface of the lifting block (2202) is fixedly connected with an embedded rod (2203), a limiting plate (2204) is connected on the surface of the embedded rod (2203) in a sliding way, a moving rod (2205) is fixedly connected on the surface of the limiting plate (2204), the surface of the movable rod (2205) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (2209), the bottom of the connecting plate (2209) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (2206), and the bottom of the rotating disc (2206) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (2207), and the surface of the transmission rod (2207) is fixedly connected with a push block (2208).
6. A rotary solid-liquid separation system according to claim 5 wherein: the embedded rod (2203) and the lifting block (2202) are perpendicular to each other, the limiting plate (2204) is obliquely arranged relative to the side surface of the lifting block (2202), and the moving rod (2205) forms a sliding structure through the limiting plate (2204).
7. A rotary solid-liquid separation system according to claim 5 wherein: the rotating disc (2206) is designed in a diamond shape, the connecting plates (2209) are arranged at the opposite corners of the rotating disc (2206), and the transmission rod (2207) forms a rotating structure through the rotating disc (2206).
8. A rotary solid-liquid separation system according to claim 2 wherein: the control mechanism (24) comprises a mounting disc (2401), a rotating rod (2402), a rotating block (2403), a moving block (2404), a moving plate (2405), a rack (2406) and a gear (2407), the mounting disc (2401) is arranged on the side face of the mounting plate (21), the rotating rod (2402) is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting disc (2401), the moving block (2404) is fixedly connected to the side face of the rotating rod (2402), the rotating block (2403) is rotatably connected with the mounting disc (2401) in a sliding mode, the moving block (2404) is rotatably connected to the surface of the moving block (2404), the rack (2406) is slidably connected to the surface of the moving block (2404), and the gear (2407) is meshed to the bottom of the rack (2406).
9. A rotary solid-liquid separation system according to claim 8 wherein: the rotating block (2403) is arranged on the circle center of the mounting disc (2401), the rotating rod (2402) is arranged in a sliding groove which is located at the same circle center as the mounting disc (2401), and a vertical sliding groove matched with the moving block (2404) in size is arranged on the surface of the rotating block (2403).
10. A method of using a rotary solid-liquid separation system according to claim 1 comprising the steps of:
s1, when the device is used, firstly, the material is dispersed, when the material enters the wall board (2), the rake teeth (18) can transport the material and carry out solid-liquid separation treatment on the material, then the solid material can drop on the transition plate (23) through the outlet, in order to prevent the solid material from being twisted into a lump when dropping, the hydraulic rod (2201) can drive the lifting block (2202) to move up and down, because the embedded rod (2203) is embedded in the obliquely arranged limit plate (2204), the embedded rod (2203) can drive the limit plate (2204) and the moving rod (2205) to move to the side along with the dropping of the lifting block (2202), then the moving rod (2205) can apply pulling force on the rotating disk (2206) through the connecting plate (2209), so that the rotating disk (2206) drives the driving rod (2207) to rotate, when the lifting block (2202) is driven to reciprocate through the hydraulic rod (2201), the driving rod (2207) can also swing along with the reciprocating motion, the push block (2208) is used for reciprocating to drive the lug on the transition plate (23), and the transition plate (23) is connected with the mounting plate (21) through a spring, so that the transition plate (23) can continuously shake through the push block (2208), solid materials screwed together are shaken off, and then fall into the hopper (25);
s2, then, dumping the materials, controlling the rotating block (2403) to rotate, then sliding the moving block (2404) in a sliding groove in the surface of the mounting disc (2401), moving the rotating block (2403) in the rotating block (2404) at the same time when the moving block (2404) rotates, applying thrust to the moving plate (2405) to the right side through the moving block (2404) when the rotating block (2403) rotates anticlockwise, driving the rack (2406) to slide to the right side while the moving plate (2405) slides in the rack (2406), and driving the gear (2407) to rotate along with the sliding, and driving the hopper (25) fixedly connected with the hopper (2407) to tilt when the gear (2407) rotates, so that the hopper (25) dumps the materials and realizes ordered dumping;
s3, finally, a feeding port on the wall board (2) is cleaned, the rotating plate (3) is controlled to rotate, because the sliding rod (4) is arranged deviating from the rotating point of the rotating plate (3), the sliding rod (4) can drive the sleeve (5) to slide on the surface of the sliding rod (4) along with the rotation of the rotating plate (3), and when sliding, the rotating ring (7) is driven to slide up and down along the limiting rod (8) through the rotation of the rotating plate (3), and the rotating ring (7) is driven to rotate around the limiting rod (8), because the lifting rod (10) is embedded in the surface chute of the rotating ring (7) and is connected with the rotating ring in a sliding way, when the lifting rod (10) descends, the limiting block (9) can be driven to slide downwards along the slideway (12), when sliding to the inclined position of the slideway (12), the sliding block (11) can slide towards the left side in the limiting block (9), slider (11) can drive cleaning block (13) and slide and stretch into the material import department on wallboard (2) along wallboard (2) surface afterwards, through the reciprocal income of cleaning block (13), can handle the inside residue of entry, prevents that the export from blockking up.
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| CN202111147374.2A CN113797634A (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Rotary solid-liquid separation system and use method thereof |
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| CN202111147374.2A CN113797634A (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Rotary solid-liquid separation system and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20211217 |