CN113797011A - Multifunctional heating device for ICU - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional heating device for an ICU (intensive care unit), which comprises a base, a supporting rod, a heating plate, a top plate and a heating bag, wherein the supporting rod is arranged at the top of the base, the heating plate is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod, the top plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, and the heating bag is arranged at the bottom of the top plate. The multifunctional heating device for the ICU is convenient for heat preservation of various liquids used for treatment of ICU severe patients, and can be used for heat preservation and hot compress of the abdomen of the patient to achieve the effect of rewarming treatment.

Description

Multifunctional heating device for ICU

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional heating device for an ICU (intensive care unit).

Background

Patients in an ICU ward have serious illness, the organism is in a weak state, the resistance is low, the intestinal tract high nutrition treatment of the intestinal nutrient is required for a long time, normal-temperature feeding is generally carried out in usual treatment, and if the intestinal nutrient solution is heated to a certain proper temperature and fed for half to one hour, the intestinal nutrient solution is also cooled to the normal temperature, and more patients have diarrhea of different degrees; in addition, some patients with hypothermia still need to be subjected to rewarming treatment, particularly, patients with pancreatitis generally have abdominal distension and intestinal peristalsis weakened, and a department generally puts fennel into a pocket and puts the pocket into a microwave oven for heating, but heating is not uniform, the heating temperature is not easy to control, skin scald is caused by overhigh temperature, even the pocket holding fennel burns caused by overhigh temperature, and certain potential safety hazards exist; the temperature is too low to achieve the effect, and repeated heating is needed, so that the workload is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the multifunctional heating device for the ICU, which is convenient for insulating various liquids used for treating the ICU severe patients and can also be used for insulating and hot compressing the abdomen of the patients to achieve the effect of rewarming treatment.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a multi-functional heating device that ICU used, includes base, bracing piece, hot plate, top dish and heating pocket bag, the top of base is located to the bracing piece, the middle part of bracing piece is located to the hot plate, the top of bracing piece is located to the top dish, the bottom of top dish is located to heating pocket bag.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

the base and the supporting rod play a supporting role in the whole device, the heating plate is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod and corresponds to the height of a patient on a hospital bed, the heating plate is moved to the position corresponding to the abdomen of the patient, the heating plate covers the abdomen of the patient, on one hand, the patient with low body temperature is subjected to rewarming treatment, the comfort level of the patient is improved, on the other hand, the patient with pancreatitis generally has abdominal distension and intestinal peristalsis is weakened, the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine is generally adopted, the traditional Chinese medicine such as fennel is adopted for carrying out hot compress on the abdomen, the peristalsis of intestinal tracts is promoted, the abdominal distension is relieved, and the pressure in the abdominal cavity is reduced; the device still possesses the liquid heating function simultaneously, keeps warm with the treatment with enteral nutrition heating, and convenient long-time feeding prevents that enteral nutrition from cooling down midway and leading to patient's diarrhea, still can extensively carry out liquid, blood and bladder flush fluid and heat, or carry out the heating of the internal perfusate of abdominal cavity pressure monitoring, carries out the adjunctie therapy.

In a further technical scheme, the heating plate comprises a skin-friendly cotton pad, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a heating sheet and a traditional Chinese medicine bag, wherein the skin-friendly cotton pad, the first supporting plate, the first heating sheet, the traditional Chinese medicine bag, the second heating sheet and the second supporting plate are sequentially arranged on the heating plate from bottom to top. The skin-friendly cotton pad is attached to the abdomen of a patient to ensure comfort, the traditional Chinese medicine bag is arranged between the first heating sheet and the second heating sheet, the heating sheet fully heats the traditional Chinese medicine bag, and the first heating sheet and the second heating sheet are respectively supported and fixed by the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate; the heating sheet heats the traditional Chinese medicine bag to apply therapy to the abdomen of a patient, so that the treatment effect is improved.

In a further technical scheme, the heating pocket comprises an inner pocket and an outer pocket, the outer pocket is sleeved outside the inner pocket, a third heating sheet is arranged on the inner wall of the inner pocket, openings are communicated at the top and the bottom of the inner pocket, corresponding openings are arranged at the positions of the top and the bottom of the outer pocket corresponding to the inner pocket, and the side edge of the opening of the outer pocket is connected with the side edge of the opening of the inner pocket; and an inflation tube is arranged on the outer side of the outer bag and is communicated with a gap between the outer bag and the inner bag. The bag of the liquid to be heated is placed into the inner bag, and the inflation tube inflates the gap between the inner bag and the outer bag, so that the inner bag is tightly attached to the bag, and the heating and heat preservation effects are guaranteed.

In a further technical scheme, a first temperature control device is arranged at the top of the heating plate. The temperature of the heating plate is conveniently controlled to be suitable for the comfortable temperature of the patient.

In a further technical scheme, a second temperature control device is arranged on the outer side of the outer bag. The heated liquid is conveniently controlled at a set temperature.

In a further technical scheme, the first temperature control device is electrically connected with the first heating sheet and the second heating sheet respectively; the second temperature control device is electrically connected with the third heating plate. The temperature control device is adopted to directly control the heating time of the heating sheet to control the temperature, the heat preservation effect is good, and the temperature is not easy to be too high or too low.

In a further technical scheme, the middle part cover of bracing piece is equipped with the sliding sleeve, one side of sliding sleeve is equipped with first telescopic link, the telescopic link is connected with the hot plate. The sliding sleeve can be adjusted the height from top to bottom along the bracing piece, adjusts the height of the hot plate of connecting the sliding sleeve through the height of adjusting the sliding sleeve, and the telescopic link is the horizontal position of adjustable hot plate then, conveniently corresponds patient's belly.

In a further technical scheme, a second telescopic rod is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod and connected with the bottom of the top disc. The height of the heating pocket can be conveniently adjusted by adjusting the height of the top plate.

In a further technical scheme, the first temperature control device and the second temperature control device respectively comprise a thermostat, a main switch, a timing switch and a buzzer, the thermostat and the buzzer are connected in parallel and then connected in series with the timing switch, and then connected in series with the main switch; the timing switch is a single-pole double-throw switch, and the main switch is a single-pole single-throw switch. The timing switch is communicated with the thermostat before timing is finished, the thermostat works, the buzzer is communicated for alarming after timing is finished, and the thermostat stops working; the main switch is switched on when the whole works, otherwise, the main switch is switched off.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the heat preservation can be conveniently carried out on various liquids used for treating ICU severe patients, and simultaneously, the heat preservation and hot compress can be carried out on the abdomen of the patient to achieve the effect of rewarming treatment;

2. the skin-friendly cotton pad is attached to the abdomen of a patient to ensure comfort, the traditional Chinese medicine bag is arranged between the two heating sheets, the heating sheets fully heat the traditional Chinese medicine bag, and the supporting plate supports and fixes the heating sheets; the heating sheet is used for heating the traditional Chinese medicine bag to perform compression therapy on the abdomen of a patient, so that the treatment effect is improved;

3. the heating temperature is convenient to control;

4. the whole adjustment is flexible, and the adjustment can be carried out according to different positions of patients and the height of the bed;

5. the heat preservation time can be set, and the alarm is given after the heat preservation is finished, so that the use is safe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional heating device for an ICU according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heating pouch according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a base; 2. heating plates; 21. a skin-friendly cotton pad; 22. a first support plate; 23. a first heating sheet; 24. a Chinese medicine bag; 25. a second heating plate; 26. a second support plate; 3. heating the pocket; 31. an inner bag; 32. an outer bag; 33. an inflation tube; 34. a three-way valve; 341. an exhaust port; 35. inflating the balloon; 36. an upper opening; 37. a lower opening; 38. a viewing port; 39. hanging holes; 4. a support bar; 5. a top tray; 51. hooking; 6. a sliding sleeve; 7. a first telescopic rod; 8. a second telescopic rod; 9. a first temperature control device; 10. a charging socket; 11. an alarm lamp; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a second temperature control device.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b):

as shown in figure 1, a multi-functional heating device that ICU used, including base 1, bracing piece 4, hot plate 2, top dish 5 and heating pocket 3, the top of base 1 is located to bracing piece 4, and the middle part of bracing piece 4 is located to hot plate 2, and the top of bracing piece 4 is located to top dish 5, and the bottom of top dish 5 is located to heating pocket 3.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

the base 1 and the supporting rod 4 have a supporting effect on the whole device, the heating plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod 4, the height of a patient on a hospital bed is corresponded, the heating plate 2 is moved to the position corresponding to the abdomen of the patient, the heating plate 2 covers the abdomen of the patient, on one hand, the patient with low body temperature is subjected to rewarming treatment, the comfort level of the patient is improved, on the other hand, the patient with pancreatitis generally has abdominal distension, the intestinal peristalsis is weakened, the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine is generally adopted, traditional Chinese medicines such as fennel are adopted for carrying out hot compress on the abdomen, the peristalsis of intestinal tracts is promoted, the abdominal distension is relieved, and the pressure in the abdominal cavity is reduced; the device still possesses the liquid heating function simultaneously, keeps warm with the treatment with enteral nutrition heating, and convenient long-time feeding prevents that enteral nutrition from cooling down midway and leading to patient's diarrhea, still can extensively carry out liquid, blood and bladder flush fluid and heat, or carry out the heating of the internal perfusate of abdominal cavity pressure monitoring, carries out the adjunctie therapy.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the heating plate 2 comprises a skin-friendly cotton pad 21, a first supporting plate 22, a second supporting plate 26, a heating sheet and a traditional Chinese medicine bag 24, and the skin-friendly cotton pad 21, the first supporting plate 22, the first heating sheet 23, the traditional Chinese medicine bag 24, the second heating sheet 25 and the second supporting plate 26 are arranged in the heating plate 2 in the order from bottom to top. The skin-friendly cotton pad 21 is attached to the abdomen of a patient to ensure comfort, the traditional Chinese medicine bag 24 is arranged between the first heating sheet 23 and the second heating sheet 25, the heating sheets fully heat the traditional Chinese medicine bag 24, and the first supporting plate 22 and the second supporting plate 26 respectively support and fix the first heating sheet 23 and the second heating sheet 25; the heating sheet heats the traditional Chinese medicine bag 24 to compress and treat the abdomen of the patient, so that the treatment effect is improved.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the heating pouch 3 comprises an inner bag 31 and an outer bag 32, the outer bag 32 is sleeved outside the inner bag 31, the inner wall of the inner bag 31 is provided with a third heating sheet, openings are penetrated through the top and the bottom of the inner bag 31, the top and the bottom of the outer bag 32 are provided with corresponding openings corresponding to the positions of the inner bag 31, and the side edges of the opening of the outer bag 32 are connected with the side edges of the opening of the inner bag 31; an inflation tube 33 is arranged on the outer side of the outer bag 32, and the inflation tube 33 is communicated with the gap between the outer bag 32 and the inner bag 31. A bag of liquid to be heated is placed into the inner bag 31, and the inflation tube 33 inflates the gap between the inner bag 31 and the outer bag 32, so that the inner bag 31 is tightly attached to the bag, and the heating and heat preservation effects are guaranteed.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the inlet end of the inflation tube 33 is connected to a three-way valve 34, and the other two ends of the three-way valve 34 are respectively connected to an inflation balloon 35 and a communication exhaust port 341. When the air is inflated, the air outlet 341 is closed, the air balloon 35 and the air tube 33 are communicated, and the air is inflated, and when the air is exhausted, the air outlet 341 is opened to exhaust the air.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the heating pouch 3 is provided with a viewing port 38. The amount of the remaining liquid in the heating pouch 3 is conveniently observed.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the top of the heating plate 2 is provided with a first temperature control means 9. It is convenient to control the temperature of the heating plate 2 to a comfortable temperature adapted to the patient.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the outer side of the outer bag 32 is provided with a second temperature control device 13. The heated liquid is conveniently controlled at a set temperature.

In another embodiment, the first temperature control device 9 is electrically connected to the first heating sheet 23 and the second heating sheet 25; the second temperature control device 13 is electrically connected to the third heating plate. The temperature control device is adopted to directly control the heating time of the heating sheet to control the temperature, the heat preservation effect is good, and the temperature is not easy to be too high or too low.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a sliding sleeve 6 is sleeved on the middle portion of the supporting rod 4, a first telescopic rod 7 is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve 6, and the telescopic rod is connected with the heating plate 2. The sliding sleeve 6 can be adjusted the height from top to bottom along the bracing piece 4, adjusts the height of the hot plate 2 of connecting the sliding sleeve 6 through the height of adjusting the sliding sleeve 6, and the telescopic link can then adjust the horizontal position of hot plate 2, conveniently corresponds patient's belly.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the top end of the supporting rod 4 is provided with a second telescopic rod 8, and the second telescopic rod 8 is connected with the bottom of the top plate 5. The height of the heating pocket 3 is conveniently adjusted by adjusting the height of the top plate 5.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the bottom of the top plate 5 is provided with a hook 51, the top of the heating pocket 3 is provided with a hanging hole 39, the heating pocket 3 is hung on the bottom of the top plate 5 through the hanging hole 39 by the hook, and the hook 51 can be used for hanging other infusion bags.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a charging socket 10 is provided on the support rod 4, and a protective cover is provided outside the charging socket 10.

In another embodiment, the first temperature control device 9 and the second temperature control device 13 each include a thermostat, a main switch, a timing switch, and a buzzer, wherein the thermostat is connected in parallel with the buzzer, then connected in series with the timing switch, and then connected in series with the main switch; the timing switch is a single-pole double-throw switch, and the main switch is a single-pole single-throw switch. The timing switch is communicated with the thermostat before timing is finished, the thermostat works, the buzzer is communicated for alarming after timing is finished, and the thermostat stops working; the main switch is switched on when the whole works, otherwise, the main switch is switched off.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a warning lamp 11 is arranged on the top of the top cover, the warning lamp 11 is connected in series with a buzzer, and the warning lamp 11 is simultaneously lighted when the buzzer is turned on, so that the prompting effect is obvious.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with universal wheels 12 for easy movement.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the heating panel 2 has an overall arc shape, and the first and second support plates 22 and 26 are heat insulating plates. Curved hot plate 2 can better laminate patient's belly, and it is effectual to heat, and first backup pad 22 and second backup pad 26 have thermal-insulated effect, avoid first heating plate 23 and second heating plate 25 high temperature to scald the patient.

In another embodiment, the first heating plate 23, the second heating plate 25 and the third heating plate are all silicone heating plates.

The above examples only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional heating device that ICU used, its characterized in that includes base, bracing piece, hot plate, top dish and heating pocket bag, the top of base is located to the bracing piece, the middle part of bracing piece is located to the hot plate, the top of bracing piece is located to the top dish, the bottom of top dish is located to heating pocket bag.

2. The multifunctional heating apparatus of claim 1, wherein the heating plate comprises a skin-friendly cotton pad, a first support plate, a second support plate, a heating sheet, and a medicated bag, and the heating plate comprises the skin-friendly cotton pad, the first support plate, the first heating sheet, the medicated bag, the second heating sheet, and the second support plate in this order from bottom to top.

3. The multifunctional heating device of claim 1, wherein the heating bag comprises an inner bag and an outer bag, the outer bag is sleeved outside the inner bag, the inner wall of the inner bag is provided with a third heating plate, openings are arranged at the top and the bottom of the inner bag, the top and the bottom of the outer bag are provided with corresponding openings corresponding to the inner bag, and the side edge of the opening of the outer bag is connected with the side edge of the opening of the inner bag; and an inflation tube is arranged on the outer side of the outer bag and is communicated with a gap between the outer bag and the inner bag.

4. A multifunctional heating unit for an ICU as claimed in claim 2, wherein said heating plate is provided with a first temperature control means on top.

5. A multi-functional heating unit for an ICU according to claim 2, wherein a second temperature control means is provided on the outside of said outer bag.

6. A multifunctional heating unit for an ICU according to claim 4 or 5 wherein said first temperature control means is electrically connected to the first and second heating plates respectively; the second temperature control device is electrically connected with the third heating plate.

7. The multifunctional heating device of claim 1, wherein a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the middle portion of the supporting rod, a first telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve, and the telescopic rod is connected with the heating plate.

8. The multifunctional heating device of claim 1, wherein the top end of the support rod is provided with a second telescopic rod, and the second telescopic rod is connected with the bottom of the top plate.

9. The multifunctional heating device of claim 6, wherein the first temperature control device and the second temperature control device each comprise a thermostat, a main switch, a timing switch and a buzzer, the thermostat and the buzzer are connected in parallel, and then are connected in series with the timing switch and then the main switch; the timing switch is a single-pole double-throw switch, and the main switch is a single-pole single-throw switch.

Images