CN113794958A - Intelligent networking control method based on multiple areas - Google Patents

Intelligent networking control method based on multiple areas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113794958A
CN113794958A CN202111050173.0A CN202111050173A CN113794958A CN 113794958 A CN113794958 A CN 113794958A CN 202111050173 A CN202111050173 A CN 202111050173A CN 113794958 A CN113794958 A CN 113794958A
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optical fiber
networking
state
cross switch
serial
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CN202111050173.0A
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CN113794958B (en
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郭卓锋
姚昱
苏银科
董芳
田禹泽
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Beijing Electromechanical Engineering Research Institute
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Beijing Electromechanical Engineering Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/073Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an out-of-service signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2589Bidirectional transmission
    • H04B10/25891Transmission components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q11/0067Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0052Interconnection of switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0052Interconnection of switches
    • H04Q2011/0058Crossbar; Matrix

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent networking control method based on multiple areas, belongs to the technical field of networking control, and solves the problem that an intelligent networking control method related to multiple areas and multiple devices is lacked in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps: according to networking requirements, one or more networking devices in the same area are connected to the optical fiber HUBs in the same area, and the optical fiber HUBs in the same area or different areas are connected to form an optical fiber network; the networking control module controls the state of each optical fiber HUB accessed to the optical fiber network to complete intelligent networking of networking equipment; when the networking control module controls the specified networking equipment to transmit data, the optical fiber interface module connected with the specified networking equipment receives an optical fiber signal sent by the specified networking equipment, converts the optical fiber signal into a serial electrical signal and transmits the serial electrical signal to a cross switch in the optical fiber interface module; and determining a transmission path of the serial electric signal according to the state of the next-stage cross switch of the cross switch.

Description

Intelligent networking control method based on multiple areas
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent networking, in particular to an intelligent networking control method based on multiple zones.
Background
In the prior art, with the diversified development of networking forms, the networking forms are not limited to a single area any more, but devices in multiple areas are required to cooperate together to realize networking, that is, a certain work involves multiple devices in multiple areas.
Therefore, the networking mode of networking only devices in a single area cannot meet the networking requirement, and how to realize intelligent networking control related to multiple areas and multiple devices becomes a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing analysis, an embodiment of the present invention is directed to a multi-region-based intelligent networking control method, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that an intelligent networking control method involving multiple regions and multiple devices is lacking.
The invention provides an intelligent networking control method based on multiple zones, which comprises the following steps:
according to networking requirements, one or more networking devices in the same area are connected to the optical fiber HUBs in the same area, and the optical fiber HUBs in the same area or different areas are connected to form an optical fiber network;
the networking control module controls the state of each optical fiber HUB accessed to the optical fiber network to complete intelligent networking of networking equipment;
when the networking control module controls the specified networking equipment to transmit data, the optical fiber interface module connected with the specified networking equipment receives an optical fiber signal sent by the specified networking equipment, converts the optical fiber signal into a serial electrical signal and transmits the serial electrical signal to a cross switch in the optical fiber interface module; and determining a transmission path of the serial electric signal according to the state of the next-stage cross switch of the cross switch.
On the basis of the scheme, the invention also makes the following improvements:
further, the determining a transmission path of the serial electrical signal according to the state of the next stage of the crossbar switch includes:
if the next-stage cross switch is in a conducting state, the serial electrical signal is converted into an optical fiber signal and transmitted to the optical fiber equipment connected with the next-stage optical fiber interface module, and the optical fiber signal is sent out again by the optical fiber equipment;
and if the next-stage cross switch is in the off state, the serial electric signals are directly transmitted to the next-stage cross switch, and the transmission path of the serial electric signals is determined repeatedly according to the state of the next-stage cross switch.
Further, in the process that the networking control module controls the specified networking equipment to transmit data, when the optical fiber interface module connected with the specified networking equipment receives the optical fiber signal again, the continuous transmission of the optical fiber signal is stopped.
Further, the state of the fiber HUB includes the state of each crossbar and each fiber interface in the fiber HUB;
the states of the crossbar switch include an on state and an off state;
the states of the fiber optic interface include an enabled state, a disabled state, and a connected state.
Further, the optical fiber HUB comprises N optical fiber interface modules; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
each optical fiber interface module comprises an optical transceiving submodule and a cross switch: wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the optical transceiver sub-module is used for externally connecting optical fiber equipment; the optical fiber equipment is an optical transceiver sub-module of an optical fiber interface module in networking equipment or another optical fiber HUB;
the cross switch comprises a serial input end, a serial output end, a cascade input end and a cascade output end; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the serial output end of the optical transceiving submodule is connected with the serial input end of the cross switch, and the serial input end of the optical transceiving submodule is connected with the serial output end of the cross switch; the cascade input end and the cascade output end are used for realizing cascade connection among a plurality of the cross switches in the optical fiber HUB.
Further, the cross switch is in a turn-off state by default, and at the moment, the serial input end of the cross switch is connected with the serial output end, and the cascade input end of the cross switch is connected with the cascade output end;
when the cross switch is in a conducting state, the serial input end of the cross switch is connected with the cascade output end, and the cascade input end of the cross switch is connected with the serial output end.
Further, the cascade output end of the ith crossbar is connected with the cascade input end of the (i + 1) th crossbar, i is 1, …, N-1;
the cascade output end of the Nth cross switch is connected with the cascade input end of the 1 st cross switch.
Further, the optical transceiver sub-module includes:
the optical fiber interface is used for externally connecting optical fiber equipment and receiving optical fiber signals from the optical fiber equipment or sending the optical fiber signals to the optical fiber equipment;
the optical fiber transceiver is connected with the optical fiber interface and is used for realizing the interconversion of the optical fiber signal and the serial electric signal; and a port of the optical fiber transceiver for sending the serial electric signals is used as a serial output end of the optical transceiving submodule, and a port of the optical fiber transceiver for receiving the serial electric signals is used as a serial input end of the optical transceiving submodule.
Further, the networking control module completes intelligent networking of the networking equipment by executing the following operations:
the networking control module receives the state of the optical fiber HUB and summarizes the interface ID of the optical fiber interface in the connected state;
when the networking control module controls the specified networking equipment to transmit data, determining the optical fiber equipment for receiving the transmission data based on the interface ID of the optical fiber interface in the connected state;
controlling a cross switch in an optical fiber interface module corresponding to the optical fiber equipment for receiving the transmission data to be switched to a conducting state;
and then starting the specified networking equipment to transmit data.
Further, the optical fiber HUB further comprises a control component;
the fiber interface is in an enabled state by default; when the optical fiber interface in the starting state is externally connected with optical fiber equipment, the control component controls the optical fiber interface to be switched to the connected state;
the control component is also used for carrying out fault detection on the optical fiber interface, and controlling the optical fiber interface to be switched to a forbidden state when the fault of the optical fiber interface is detected;
the control component is also used for receiving an optical fiber interface forbidding control signal sent by the networking control module and controlling the optical fiber interface to be switched to a forbidding state based on the received optical fiber interface forbidding control signal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can realize at least one of the following beneficial effects:
the intelligent networking control method based on multiple regions can effectively improve the flexibility of networking and wiring processes, effectively improve networking capability and well solve the problem that the intelligent networking control method relating to multiple regions and multiple devices is lacked in the prior art; when the networking task changes, the user only needs to replace the optical fiber equipment to access the optical fiber HUB again, and rewiring work is not needed, so that the user operation is facilitated. In addition, through the interconnection of a plurality of optical fiber HUBs, the expansion of networking equipment accessed in the intelligent networking process is realized.
Meanwhile, the method also explains the networking control process, and the process can realize the transmission of data in the networking.
In the invention, the technical schemes can be combined with each other to realize more preferable combination schemes. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an intelligent networking control method based on multiple zones according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cascade connection of the crossbar switch in the optical fiber HUB according to the embodiment of the present invention; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the cross bar switches in fig. 2(a) are all in the open state;
the first and fourth cross bar switches in fig. 2(b) are in a conducting state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical fiber HUB in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent multi-zone-based networking system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
A specific embodiment of the present invention discloses a multi-zone-based intelligent networking control method, a flowchart of which is shown in fig. 1, and the method includes the following steps:
step S1: according to networking requirements, one or more networking devices in the same area are connected to the optical fiber HUBs in the same area, and the optical fiber HUBs in the same area or different areas are connected to form an optical fiber network;
step S2: the networking control module controls the state of each optical fiber HUB accessed to the optical fiber network to complete intelligent networking of networking equipment;
step S3: when the networking control module controls the specified networking equipment to transmit data, the optical fiber interface module connected with the specified networking equipment receives an optical fiber signal sent by the specified networking equipment, converts the optical fiber signal into a serial electrical signal and transmits the serial electrical signal to a cross switch in the optical fiber interface module; and determining a transmission path of the serial electric signal according to the state of the next-stage cross switch of the cross switch.
In step S3, the determining a transmission path of the serial electrical signal according to the state of the next stage of the crossbar switch includes:
step S31: if the next-stage cross switch is in a conducting state, the serial electrical signal is converted into an optical fiber signal and transmitted to the optical fiber equipment connected with the next-stage optical fiber interface module, and the optical fiber signal is sent out again by the optical fiber equipment;
it should be noted that, if the optical fiber device is the optical transceiver sub-module of one optical fiber interface module in another optical fiber HUB, except that the optical fiber signal is sent out through the optical transceiver sub-module of one optical fiber interface module in the current optical fiber HUB, if the cross switch in the corresponding optical fiber interface module in another optical fiber HUB is in the on state, the optical fiber signal is also sent out through the optical transceiver sub-module of the corresponding optical fiber interface module in another optical fiber HUB.
Step S32: and if the next-stage cross switch is in the off state, the serial electric signals are directly transmitted to the next-stage cross switch, and the transmission path of the serial electric signals is determined repeatedly according to the state of the next-stage cross switch.
Preferably, in the process of controlling the specified networking device to transmit data by the networking control module, after the optical fiber interface module connected to the specified networking device receives the optical fiber signal again, the optical fiber signal is stopped from being continuously transmitted.
The status of the fiber HUB involved in step S2 includes the status of each crossbar switch and each fiber interface in the fiber HUB;
the states of the crossbar switch include an on state and an off state;
the states of the fiber optic interface include an enabled state, a disabled state, and a connected state.
Preferably, the optical fiber HUB in this embodiment includes N optical fiber interface modules; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
each optical fiber interface module comprises an optical transceiving submodule and a cross switch: wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the optical transceiver sub-module is used for externally connecting optical fiber equipment; the optical fiber equipment is an optical transceiver sub-module of an optical fiber interface module in networking equipment or another optical fiber HUB;
the cross switch comprises a serial input end, a serial output end, a cascade input end and a cascade output end; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the serial output end of the optical transceiving submodule is connected with the serial input end of the cross switch, and the serial input end of the optical transceiving submodule is connected with the serial output end of the cross switch; the cascade input end and the cascade output end are used for realizing cascade connection among a plurality of the cross switches in the optical fiber HUB.
The cross switch is in a turn-off state by default, and at the moment, the serial input end of the cross switch is connected with the serial output end, and the cascade input end of the cross switch is connected with the cascade output end;
when the cross switch is in a conducting state, the serial input end of the cross switch is connected with the cascade output end, and the cascade input end of the cross switch is connected with the serial output end.
The cascade output end of the ith cross switch is connected with the cascade input end of the (i + 1) th cross switch, and i is 1, … and N-1;
the cascade output end of the Nth cross switch is connected with the cascade input end of the 1 st cross switch.
The structure schematic diagram of the cross bar switch is shown in FIG. 2; wherein each crossbar in fig. 2(a) is in an off state; both the first and fourth crossbar switches in fig. 2(b) are in a conducting state. Wherein, in the first cross-bar switch, the serial input end is represented as Ain1The serial output terminal is denoted by Aout1The cascade input is denoted Bin1The cascade output is denoted Bout1
Preferably, the optical transceiver sub-module comprises:
the optical fiber interface is used for externally connecting optical fiber equipment and receiving optical fiber signals from the optical fiber equipment or sending the optical fiber signals to the optical fiber equipment;
the optical fiber transceiver is connected with the optical fiber interface and is used for realizing the interconversion of the optical fiber signal and the serial electric signal; and a port of the optical fiber transceiver for sending the serial electric signals is used as a serial output end of the optical transceiving submodule, and a port of the optical fiber transceiver for receiving the serial electric signals is used as a serial input end of the optical transceiving submodule.
The fiber HUB further comprises a control component;
the fiber interface is in an enabled state by default; when the optical fiber interface in the starting state is externally connected with optical fiber equipment, the control component controls the optical fiber interface to be switched to the connected state;
the control component is also used for carrying out fault detection on the optical fiber interface, and controlling the optical fiber interface to be switched to a forbidden state when the fault of the optical fiber interface is detected;
the control component is also used for receiving an optical fiber interface forbidding control signal sent by the networking control module and controlling the optical fiber interface to be switched to a forbidding state based on the received optical fiber interface forbidding control signal.
Preferably, the control component is further configured to send the updated status of the fiber HUB to the networking control module when the status of the fiber HUB is updated;
in step S3, the networking control module completes the intelligent networking of the networking device by performing the following operations:
the networking control module receives the state of the optical fiber HUB and summarizes the interface ID of the optical fiber interface in the connected state; it should be noted that the fiber interface of each fiber HUB accessing the fiber network has a unique interface ID.
When the networking control module controls the specified networking equipment to transmit data, determining the optical fiber equipment for receiving the transmission data based on the interface ID of the optical fiber interface in the connected state;
the control component controls the cross switch in the optical fiber interface module corresponding to the optical fiber equipment for receiving the transmission data to be switched to a conducting state;
and then starting the specified networking equipment to transmit data.
In order to better understand the data transmission process in this embodiment, the data transmission process in the multi-zone-based intelligent networking control method is described as follows based on the state of the crossbar switch in fig. 2 (b):
assuming that the specified networking device is connected to the optical fiber interface module 1, the cross bar switch 1 in the optical fiber interface module 1 is in a conducting state and is connected in seriesInput terminal Ain1And cascade output Bout1Connected and serial output end Aout1And cascade input Bin1Connecting;
at this time, the optical fiber interface module 1 receives an optical fiber signal sent by the specified networking equipment, converts the optical fiber signal into a serial electrical signal, and transmits the serial electrical signal to the cross switch 1 in the optical fiber interface module;
as can be seen from fig. 2(B), the next-stage crossbar switch (i.e., crossbar switch 2) of crossbar switch 1 is in the off state, and at this time, the serial electrical signal is outputted from cascade output terminal Bout1After output, the signal is transmitted to a next-stage cross switch 2 and passes through B in sequencein2、Bout2Then outputting;
at this time, the next-stage crossbar (i.e., crossbar 3) of crossbar 2 is also in the off state, and therefore, the serial electric signal is outputted from cascade output terminal Bout1After output, the signal is transmitted to a next-stage cross switch 2 and passes through B in sequencein3、Bout3Then outputting;
next, the next-stage crossbar switch (i.e., crossbar switch 4) of the crossbar switch 3 is in the on state, and thus the serial electric signal is outputted from Bout3After output, via Bin4、Aout4And the optical fiber sub-module 4 converts the optical fiber signals into optical fiber signals after processing, transmits the optical fiber signals to the optical fiber equipment connected with the optical fiber sub-module 4, sends the optical fiber signals again by the optical fiber equipment, converts the optical fiber signals into serial electric signals, and transmits the serial electric signals to the A in the cross switch 4in4And Bout4
Then, the determination of the transmission path of the serial electric signal based on the state of the next-stage crossbar is repeated based on the states of the crossbar 5 and the crossbar 6.
Serial electric signal from Bout6After the output, the serial electric signal is inputted to the cross bar switch 1 again, and at this time, the serial electric signal is passed through Bout、Ain1The optical fiber sub-module 1 converts the processed signals into optical fiber signals and transmits the optical fiber signals to optical fiber equipment connected with the optical fiber sub-module 1; at this time, the process of the present invention,
and after the optical fiber interface module 1 connected with the specified networking equipment receives the optical fiber signal again, the specified networking equipment recovers the sent optical fiber signal and stops the continuous transmission of the optical fiber signal.
Through the data transmission process, the transmission of the optical fiber signals sent by the specified networking equipment in the optical fiber HUB is realized, the sent optical fiber signals are sent to the optical fiber equipment connected with the optical fiber interface component 4, and meanwhile, the transmission of the data is stopped when the sent data are received again.
Preferably, the fiber HUB may further comprise a control interface; the control interface is used for connecting the networking control module; preferably, the control interface may be a USB interface or a CPCI interface. The schematic structure of the optical fiber HUB is shown in fig. 3.
In this embodiment, the optical transceiver sub-module is externally connected to the optical fiber device through an optical fiber line; when the optical fiber line is a multimode optical fiber line, the optical transceiver sub-module is a multimode optical transceiver sub-module; and when the optical fiber line is a single-mode optical fiber line, the optical transceiver sub-module is a single-mode optical transceiver sub-module.
Considering that the interconnected optical fibers HUB may be located in the same region or different regions, their transmission distances are not the same; when the transmission distance between the two optical fibers HUB is not larger than a short transmission distance threshold value, the optical fiber line selects the multimode optical fiber line or the single mode optical fiber line; and when the transmission distance between the two optical fibers HUB is between the short transmission distance threshold value and the long transmission distance threshold value, the single-mode optical fiber line is selected by the optical fiber line. Illustratively, the short transmission distance threshold is 300m and the long transmission distance threshold is 5000 m. For promoting the convenience, the optical transceiver submodule can be a hot plug device, and at the moment, it is same only insert single mode optical transceiver submodule or multimode optical transceiver submodule in the optical fiber HUB, or, it is same insert single mode optical transceiver submodule and multimode optical transceiver submodule simultaneously in the optical fiber HUB.
Preferably, in order to conveniently store the tube optical fiber HUBs in a centralized mode, at least one HUB case is arranged in each area, and the optical fiber HUBs in each area are uniformly distributed in the HUB cases in the same area.
This embodiment also shows a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent multi-zone-based networking system, as shown in fig. 4, including:
the optical fiber HUBs are distributed in each area, and are used for connecting one or more networking devices in the same area; the optical fiber HUB is also used for forming an optical fiber network after being connected with optical fibers HUB in the same area or different areas; a typical connection relationship diagram of the optical fiber HUBs and the networking device is shown in fig. 1, in an actual networking process, one optical fiber HUB may be connected to multiple optical fiber HUBs simultaneously, but it is required to ensure that each optical fiber HUB is connected to at least one networking device.
And a networking control module (not shown in fig. 4) for controlling the state of each optical fiber HUB accessing the optical fiber network to complete intelligent networking of the networking device.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the flow of the method implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program, which is stored in a computer readable storage medium, to instruct related hardware. The computer readable storage medium is a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory or a random access memory.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent networking control method based on multiple zones is characterized by comprising the following steps:
according to networking requirements, one or more networking devices in the same area are connected to the optical fiber HUBs in the same area, and the optical fiber HUBs in the same area or different areas are connected to form an optical fiber network;
the networking control module controls the state of each optical fiber HUB accessed to the optical fiber network to complete intelligent networking of networking equipment;
when the networking control module controls the specified networking equipment to transmit data, the optical fiber interface module connected with the specified networking equipment receives an optical fiber signal sent by the specified networking equipment, converts the optical fiber signal into a serial electrical signal and transmits the serial electrical signal to a cross switch in the optical fiber interface module; and determining a transmission path of the serial electric signal according to the state of the next-stage cross switch of the cross switch.
2. The multi-zone-based intelligent networking control method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the transmission path of the serial electrical signal according to the state of the next-stage crossbar of the crossbar comprises:
if the next-stage cross switch is in a conducting state, the serial electrical signal is converted into an optical fiber signal and transmitted to the optical fiber equipment connected with the next-stage optical fiber interface module, and the optical fiber signal is sent out again by the optical fiber equipment;
and if the next-stage cross switch is in the off state, the serial electric signals are directly transmitted to the next-stage cross switch, and the transmission path of the serial electric signals is determined repeatedly according to the state of the next-stage cross switch.
3. The multi-zone-based intelligent networking control method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the process of controlling the specified networking equipment to transmit data by the networking control module, when the optical fiber interface module connected with the specified networking equipment receives the optical fiber signal again, the continuous transmission of the optical fiber signal is stopped.
4. The multi-zone based intelligent networking control method of claim 3,
the state of the optical fiber HUB comprises the state of each cross switch and each optical fiber interface in the optical fiber HUB;
the states of the crossbar switch include an on state and an off state;
the states of the fiber optic interface include an enabled state, a disabled state, and a connected state.
5. The multi-zone based intelligent networking control method according to claim 4, wherein the fiber HUB comprises N fiber interface modules; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
each optical fiber interface module comprises an optical transceiving submodule and a cross switch: wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the optical transceiver sub-module is used for externally connecting optical fiber equipment; the optical fiber equipment is an optical transceiver sub-module of an optical fiber interface module in networking equipment or another optical fiber HUB;
the cross switch comprises a serial input end, a serial output end, a cascade input end and a cascade output end; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the serial output end of the optical transceiving submodule is connected with the serial input end of the cross switch, and the serial input end of the optical transceiving submodule is connected with the serial output end of the cross switch; the cascade input end and the cascade output end are used for realizing cascade connection among a plurality of the cross switches in the optical fiber HUB.
6. The multi-zone based intelligent networking control method of claim 5,
the cross switch is in a turn-off state by default, and at the moment, the serial input end of the cross switch is connected with the serial output end, and the cascade input end of the cross switch is connected with the cascade output end;
when the cross switch is in a conducting state, the serial input end of the cross switch is connected with the cascade output end, and the cascade input end of the cross switch is connected with the serial output end.
7. The multi-zone based intelligent networking control method of claim 6,
the cascade output end of the ith cross switch is connected with the cascade input end of the (i + 1) th cross switch, and i is 1, … and N-1;
the cascade output end of the Nth cross switch is connected with the cascade input end of the 1 st cross switch.
8. The multi-zone-based intelligent networking control method according to claim 7, wherein the optical transceiver sub-module comprises:
the optical fiber interface is used for externally connecting optical fiber equipment and receiving optical fiber signals from the optical fiber equipment or sending the optical fiber signals to the optical fiber equipment;
the optical fiber transceiver is connected with the optical fiber interface and is used for realizing the interconversion of the optical fiber signal and the serial electric signal; and a port of the optical fiber transceiver for sending the serial electric signals is used as a serial output end of the optical transceiving submodule, and a port of the optical fiber transceiver for receiving the serial electric signals is used as a serial input end of the optical transceiving submodule.
9. The multi-zone-based intelligent networking control method according to claim 8, wherein the networking control module performs intelligent networking of the networking device by performing the following operations:
the networking control module receives the state of the optical fiber HUB and summarizes the interface ID of the optical fiber interface in the connected state;
when the networking control module controls the specified networking equipment to transmit data, determining the optical fiber equipment for receiving the transmission data based on the interface ID of the optical fiber interface in the connected state;
controlling a cross switch in an optical fiber interface module corresponding to the optical fiber equipment for receiving the transmission data to be switched to a conducting state;
and then starting the specified networking equipment to transmit data.
10. The multi-zone based intelligent networking control method of claim 9, wherein the fiber HUB further comprises a control component;
the fiber interface is in an enabled state by default; when the optical fiber interface in the starting state is externally connected with optical fiber equipment, the control component controls the optical fiber interface to be switched to the connected state;
the control component is also used for carrying out fault detection on the optical fiber interface, and controlling the optical fiber interface to be switched to a forbidden state when the fault of the optical fiber interface is detected;
the control component is also used for receiving an optical fiber interface forbidding control signal sent by the networking control module and controlling the optical fiber interface to be switched to a forbidding state based on the received optical fiber interface forbidding control signal.
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