CN113790022A - Drilling machine for highway construction - Google Patents

Drilling machine for highway construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113790022A
CN113790022A CN202111054467.0A CN202111054467A CN113790022A CN 113790022 A CN113790022 A CN 113790022A CN 202111054467 A CN202111054467 A CN 202111054467A CN 113790022 A CN113790022 A CN 113790022A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
plate
fixedly connected
drilling machine
gear
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111054467.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李荀
候春艳
李军克
陈楠
王浩
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111054467.0A priority Critical patent/CN113790022A/en
Publication of CN113790022A publication Critical patent/CN113790022A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00Accessories for drilling tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • E21B15/003Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/01Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
    • E21B21/011Dust eliminating or dust removing while drilling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling machines and discloses a drilling machine for highway construction, which comprises a pressing plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod and a drilling machine, wherein the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing plate, the piston rod is movably connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the top of the drilling machine, a first supporting plate and a bottom plate are arranged outside the drilling machine, and a pressing device is arranged above the pressing plate. According to the invention, the first rotating shaft is rotated by starting the first motor, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear in a matching manner, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the crawler belt is respectively meshed with the first gear and the second gear, so that the first gear and the second gear are driven to rotate in the same direction.

Description

Drilling machine for highway construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine for road construction.
Background
The highway drilling machine is mainly used for drilling cement pavements of highways and expressways, is energy-saving and environment-friendly full-hydraulic highway guardrail mounting and drilling equipment, and is widely applied to drilling operation before mounting guardrail stand columns of highways, expressways and traffic safety projects. The drilling machine on the market at present needs the manual work to grasp and press when using and drills, and is very hard, and the operation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drilling machine for road construction, which can be used for fixing and pressing the drilling machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drilling machine for highway construction, includes clamp plate, pneumatic cylinder, piston rod and drilling machine, the top of pneumatic cylinder and the bottom fixed connection of clamp plate, piston rod and pneumatic cylinder swing joint, the bottom of piston rod and the top fixed connection of drilling machine, the drilling machine is provided with the drill bit, the outside of drilling machine is provided with backup pad and bottom plate No. one, the quantity of backup pad and bottom plate is two, two backup pad and bottom plate are respectively in the left and right sides symmetric distribution of drilling machine, two the outer wall of backup pad respectively with two the outer wall fixed connection of bottom plate, the top of clamp plate is provided with press device.
Preferably, the pressing device comprises a first motor, a rectangular frame, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a track, a rotating rod, a second gear, a screw rod and a first fixing plate, the first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular frame, the bottom of the rectangular frame is respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two first supporting plates, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the outer wall of the rectangular frame and is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the first rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the outer wall of the first gear and the inner wall of the rectangular frame, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear, the first rotating shaft is movably connected with the rectangular frame, one end of the rotating rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular frame through a bearing, the other end of the rotating rod sequentially penetrates through the outer wall of the second gear and the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second gear, the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including drilling machine, bull stick, pivot, No. two gears, the outer wall of a pivot, No. two gears is provided with the track, the track respectively with a gear, No. two gear engagement, the quantity of screw rod, a fixed plate is two, two screw rod, a fixed plate are respectively at the left and right sides symmetric distribution of drilling machine, two the one end of screw rod respectively with the other end of a pivot and the other end fixed connection of bull stick, two the outer wall swing joint that the other end of screw rod runs through the clamp plate respectively passes through the outer wall of clamp plate and a fixed plate, two the screw rod respectively with clamp plate threaded connection, two the outer wall of a fixed plate respectively with two the outer wall fixed connection of backup pad.
Preferably, a cooling device is arranged outside the drilling machine and comprises a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water tank, a second fixing plate, a second motor, a second rotating shaft, an elliptical wheel, a movable plate, a spring and a movable rod, wherein the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate on the right side, the top of the water pump is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the water tank and extends into the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate on the right side, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet, the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the directional drilling hole on the outer wall of the first supporting plate on the right side, the bottom of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate on the right side, and the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second fixing plate, the output of No. two motors runs through the outer wall of No. two fixed plates and passes through the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and No. two pivots, the other end of No. two pivots and the outer wall fixed connection of elliptical wheel, the one end of movable rod and the outer wall fixed connection of outlet pipe, the other end of movable rod runs through the right side the outer wall of a backup pad and the outer wall fixed connection of fly leaf, movable rod and right side backup pad swing joint, the outer wall annular of movable rod is provided with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the right side the outer wall fixed connection of a backup pad outer wall and fly leaf, the outer wall of elliptical wheel and the outer wall contact of fly leaf.
Preferably, a cleaning device is arranged below the drilling machine and comprises a blower, an air blowing pipe, an L-shaped rod, a connecting rod, a rectangular blowing head, a second supporting plate, a connecting plate, a third motor, a third rotating shaft, a rotating drum, a rotating column, a stone collecting box and a brush head, wherein the blower is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the air blowing pipe, the left end of the air blowing pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rectangular blowing head, two ends of the L-shaped rod are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate on the right side and the outer wall of the air blowing pipe respectively, two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate on the right side and the outer wall of the air blowing pipe respectively, the outer wall of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate on the left side, the number of the connecting plates is two, and the two connecting plates are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the back side of the bottom of the second supporting plate respectively, the tops of the two connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the second supporting plate, the third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate at the rear side, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting plate at the rear side and is fixedly connected with one end of the third rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating drum, one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating drum, the other end of the rotary column is movably connected with the outer wall of the connecting plate at the front side through a bearing, the top of the stone collecting box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left bottom plate and the bottom of the left first supporting plate, the right side of the stone collecting box is provided with an opening, the number of the brush heads is two, the two brush heads are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the rotary drum respectively, and the outer walls of the two brush heads are provided with brush bristles.
Preferably, the bottom of clamp plate is provided with L type limiting plate, the quantity of L type limiting plate is two, two L type limiting plate is respectively in the left and right sides symmetric distribution of drilling machine, two one end of L type limiting plate respectively with the bottom fixed connection of clamp plate, two the other end of L type limiting plate contacts with the drill bit left and right side outer wall of drilling machine respectively.
Preferably, the outer wall fixed mounting of a backup pad on right side has the one end of L type fixed plate, the movable rod runs through the outer wall and the L type fixed plate swing joint of L type fixed plate, the other end and the outer wall fixed connection of outlet pipe of L type fixed plate.
Preferably, the bottom of one bottom plate is provided with the wheel, the quantity of wheel is two, two the wheel respectively in one bottom plate bottom front and back side symmetric distribution.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe is made of a plastic hose.
The invention provides a drilling machine for road construction. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the first rotating shaft is rotated by starting the first motor, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear in a matching manner, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the crawler belt is respectively meshed with the first gear and the second gear, so that the first gear and the second gear are driven to rotate in the same direction.
(2) According to the invention, the water pump is started to pump water to the water outlet pipe, the second motor is started to drive the elliptical wheel to rotate, the movable rod is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe and the movable plate to drive the water outlet pipe to move, and the outer wall of the elliptical wheel is always contacted with the outer wall of the movable plate through the elastic action of the spring, so that the purpose of moving the water outlet pipe left and right is achieved, the drill bit is cooled, and the drill bit is protected.
(3) According to the invention, the broken stone is blown to the rotary drum by starting the blower, the third motor is started, the output end of the third motor enables the third rotary shaft to rotate through the coupler, the third rotary shaft is matched and fixedly connected with the rotary drum so as to drive the rotary drum to rotate, the two brush heads are respectively and symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the rotary drum so as to drive the two brush heads to rotate, the bristles are arranged on the outer walls of the two brush heads, and the right side of the stone collecting box is provided with the opening, so that the purpose of cleaning the broken stone to the stone collecting box is achieved, and the effect of conveniently cleaning the broken stone during drilling is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the cooling device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the cooling device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the sweeping device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the sweeping device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a right side view of the bowl of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 press plate, 2 hydraulic cylinders, 3 piston rods, 4 drilling machines, 5 first support plates, 6 bottom plates, 7 pressing devices, 701 first motors, 702 rectangular frames, 703 first rotating shafts, 704 first gears, 705 crawler belts, 706 rotating rods, 707 second gears, 708 screw rods, 709 first fixing plates, 8 cooling devices, 801 water pumps, 802 water outlet pipes, 803 water inlet pipes, 804 water tanks, 805 second fixing plates, 806 second motors, 807 second rotating shafts, 808 elliptical wheels, 809, 810 springs, 811 movable rods, 9 cleaning devices, 901 blowers, 902 blowpipes, 903L-shaped rods, 904 connecting rods, 905 rectangular blowheads, 906 second support plates, 907 connecting plates, 908 third motors, 909 third rotating shafts, 910 rotating cylinders, 911 rotating columns, 912 stone collecting boxes, 913 brush heads, 10L-shaped limiting plates, 11L-shaped fixing plates and 12 wheels.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the drilling machine for road construction comprises a pressing plate 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a piston rod 3 and a drilling machine 4, wherein the top of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing plate 1, the piston rod 3 is movably connected with the hydraulic cylinder 2, the bottom of the piston rod 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the drilling machine 4, the bottom of the pressing plate 1 is provided with two L-shaped limiting plates 10, the number of the L-shaped limiting plates 10 is two, the two L-shaped limiting plates 10 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the drilling machine 4 respectively, one end of each of the two L-shaped limiting plates 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing plate 1, the other end of each of the two L-shaped limiting plates 10 is in contact with the outer walls on the left side and the right side of the drilling machine 4 respectively, so as to limit and fix the drill bit of the drilling machine 4, a cooling device 8 is arranged outside the drilling machine 4, and the cooling device 8 comprises a water pump 801, a water outlet pipe 802, a water inlet pipe 803, a water tank 804, A second fixing plate 805, a second motor 806, a second rotating shaft 807, an elliptical wheel 808, a movable plate 809, a spring 810 and a movable rod 811, wherein the water pump 801 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 6 on the right side, the top of the water pump 801 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, one end of the water inlet pipe 803 is fixedly connected with the water inlet, the other end of the water inlet pipe 803 penetrates through the outer wall of the water tank 804 and extends into the water tank 804, the bottom of the water tank 804 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 6 on the right side, one end of the water outlet pipe 802 is fixedly connected with the water outlet, the other end of the water outlet pipe 802 penetrates through the outer wall of the first supporting plate 5 on the right side and points to a drilled hole, the water outlet pipe 802 is made of a plastic hose so as to facilitate the swing of the water outlet pipe 802, the bottom of the second fixing plate 805 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 6 on the right side, the second motor 806 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second fixing plate 805, the output end of the second motor 806 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 807 through a coupler, the other end of the second rotating shaft 807 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the elliptical wheel 808, one end of a movable rod 811 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 802, the other end of the movable rod 811 penetrates through the outer wall of the first supporting plate 5 on the right side and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable plate 809, the movable rod 811 is movably connected with the first supporting plate 5 on the right side, one end of an L-shaped fixed plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first supporting plate 5 on the right side, the movable rod 811 penetrates through the outer wall of the L-shaped fixed plate 11 and is movably connected with the L-shaped fixed plate 11, the other end of the L-shaped fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 802 so as to support the movable rod 811 and the water outlet pipe 802, a spring 810 is annularly arranged on the outer wall of the movable rod 811, two ends of the spring 810 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate 5 on the right side and the outer wall of the movable plate 809 respectively, the outer wall of the elliptical wheel 808 is contacted with the outer wall of the movable plate 809 by starting the water pump 801, thereby pumping water to the water outlet pipe 802, driving the elliptical wheel 808 to rotate by starting the second motor 806, fixedly connecting the water outlet pipe 802 and the movable plate 809 through the movable rod 811, thereby driving the water outlet pipe 802 to move, and enabling the outer wall of the elliptical wheel 808 to be always contacted with the outer wall of the movable plate 809 through the elastic force action of the spring 810, thereby achieving the purpose of enabling the water outlet pipe 802 to move left and right, thereby realizing the effect of cooling the drill bit and protecting the drill bit, the drilling machine 4 is provided with the drill bit, the first support plate 5 and the bottom plate 6 are arranged outside the drilling machine 4, the cleaning device 9 is arranged below the drilling machine 4, the cleaning device 9 comprises a blower 901, an air blowing pipe 902, an L-shaped rod 903, a connecting rod 904, a rectangular blowing head 905, a second support plate 906, a connecting plate 907, a third motor 908, a third rotating shaft 909, a rotating drum 910, a rotating column 911, a stone collecting box 912, a brush head 913, and the blower 901 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the air blowing pipe 902, the left end of the blowing pipe 902 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rectangular blowing head 905, two ends of an L-shaped rod 903 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate 5 on the right side and the outer wall of the blowing pipe 902, two ends of a connecting rod 904 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate 5 on the right side and the outer wall of the blowing pipe 902, the outer wall of the second supporting plate 906 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate 5 on the left side, the number of the connecting plates 907 is two, the two connecting plates 907 are respectively and symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the bottom of the second supporting plate 906, the tops of the two connecting plates 907 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the second supporting plate 906, the third motor 908 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting plate 907 on the rear side, the output end of the third motor 908 penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting plate 907 on the rear side and is fixedly connected with one end of the third rotating shaft 909 through a coupler, and the other end of the third rotating shaft 909 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating drum 910, one end of a rotary column 911 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rotary drum 910, the other end of the rotary column 911 is movably connected with the outer wall of a connecting plate 907 at the front side through a bearing, the top of a stone collecting box 912 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a bottom plate 6 at the left side and the bottom of a supporting plate 5 at the left side, the right side of the stone collecting box 912 is provided with an opening, the number of brush heads 913 is two, two brush heads 913 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the rotary drum 910 respectively, bristles are arranged on the outer walls of the two brush heads 913, a blower 901 is started to blow broken stones to the rotary drum 910, a third motor is started, the output end of the third motor 908 enables a third rotating shaft 909 to rotate through a coupling and is fixedly connected with the rotary drum 909 to drive the rotary drum 910 to rotate, the two brush heads 913 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the rotary drum 910 respectively to drive the two brush heads 913 to rotate, and bristles are arranged on the outer walls of the two brush heads 913, and the right side of the stone collecting box 912 is provided with an opening, so that the purpose of cleaning broken stones to the stone collecting box 912 is achieved, and the effect of conveniently cleaning broken stones during drilling is achieved, the number of the first supporting plates 5 and the number of the bottom plates 6 are two, the two first supporting plates 5 and the two bottom plates 6 are respectively and symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the drilling machine 4, the bottom of one bottom plate 6 is provided with two wheels 12, the number of the wheels 12 is two, the two wheels 12 are respectively and symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of one bottom plate 6, so that the drilling machine 4 can be conveniently moved, the outer walls of the two first supporting plates 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two bottom plates 6, a pressing device 7 is arranged above the pressing plate 1, the pressing device 7 comprises a motor 701, a rectangular frame 702, a rotating shaft, a gear 704, a track 703, a rotating rod 706, a gear 707, a screw 708, a fixing plate 709, and a motor 701 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rectangular frame 702, the bottom of the rectangular frame 702 is respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two first supporting plates 5, the output end of a first motor 701 penetrates through the outer wall of the rectangular frame 702 and is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft 703 through a coupler, the other end of the first rotating shaft 703 sequentially penetrates through the outer wall of a first gear 704 and the inner wall of the rectangular frame 702, the first rotating shaft 703 is fixedly connected with a first gear 704, the first rotating shaft 703 is movably connected with the rectangular frame 702, one end of a rotating rod 706 is movably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular frame 702 through a bearing, the other end of the rotating rod 706 sequentially penetrates through the outer wall of a second gear 707 and the inner wall of the rectangular frame 702, the rotating rod 706 is fixedly connected with the second gear 707, the rotating rod 706 is movably connected with the rectangular frame 702, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second gear 707 are provided with crawler tracks 705, the crawler tracks 705 are respectively meshed with the first gear 704 and the second gear 707, the number of the screw rods 708 and the first fixing plates 709 is two, two screws 708 and a first fixing plate 709 are respectively and symmetrically distributed at the left side and the right side of the drilling machine 4, one ends of the two screws 708 are respectively and fixedly connected with the other end of the first rotating shaft 703 and the other end of the rotating rod 706, the other ends of the two screws 708 respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the pressing plate 1 and are movably connected with the outer wall of the first fixing plate 709 through bearings, the two screws 708 are respectively and threadedly connected with the pressing plate 1, the outer walls of the two first fixing plates 709 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two first supporting plates 5, the first rotating shaft 703 is rotated by starting the first motor 701, the first rotating shaft 703 is fixedly connected with the first gear 704 in a matching way, the rotating rod 706 is fixedly connected with the second gear 707, and the crawler 705 is respectively meshed with the first gear 704 and the second gear 707, so as to drive the first gear 704 and the second gear 707 to rotate in the same direction, and is respectively and is in threaded connection with the pressing plate 1 through the two screws 708, the purpose of lifting the pressing plate 1 up and down is achieved, and the drilling machine 4 is fixed and pressed during drilling, so that the effect of saving labor is achieved.
When the drilling machine is used, the first motor 701 is started, the first rotating shaft 703 is rotated by the output end of the first motor 701 through the coupler, the first rotating shaft 703 is matched with the first gear 704 to be fixedly connected, the rotating rod 706 is fixedly connected with the second gear 707, the crawler 705 is respectively meshed with the first gear 704 and the second gear 707, so that the first gear 704 and the second gear 707 are driven to rotate in the same direction, one end of each of the two screws 708 is respectively fixedly connected with the other end of the first rotating shaft 703 and the other end of the rotating rod 706, so that the two screws 708 are driven to rotate in the same direction, the two screws 708 are respectively in threaded connection with the pressing plate 1, so that the pressing plate 1 is driven to lift up and down, and the drilling machine 4 is fixed and pressed.
By starting the water pump 801, one end of the water inlet pipe 803 is fixedly connected with the water inlet, the other end of the water inlet pipe 803 penetrates through the outer wall of the water tank 804 and extends to the inside of the water tank 804, thereby pumping water to the water inlet, fixedly connected with the water outlet through the water outlet pipe 802, thereby pumping water to the water outlet pipe 802, by starting the second motor 806, the output end of the second motor 806 rotates the second rotating shaft 807 through the coupling, and is fixedly connected with the elliptical wheel 808 through the second rotating shaft 807, thereby driving the elliptical wheel 808 to rotate, fixedly connecting the water outlet pipe 802 and the movable plate 809 through the movable rod 811, thereby driving the water outlet pipe 802 to move, and the two ends of the matching spring 810 are respectively fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 5 and the movable plate 809 on the right side, and through the elastic force of the spring 810, therefore, the outer wall of the elliptical wheel 808 is always in contact with the outer wall of the movable plate 809, the water outlet pipe 802 moves left and right, and the drill bit is uniformly flushed with water and cooled.
Through starting hair-dryer 901, thereby make the air blow to drilling department through gas blow pipe 902, blow the rubble piece to rotary drum 910, through starting No. three motors, No. three motors 908's output passes through the shaft coupling and makes No. three pivot 909 rotate, No. three pivot 909 of cooperation and rotary drum 910 fixed connection, thereby drive rotary drum 910 and rotate, respectively at the outer wall symmetric distribution of rotary drum 910 through two brush heads 913, thereby drive two brush heads 913 and rotate, the outer wall of two brush heads of cooperation is provided with the brush hair, and the right side of stone collecting box 912 sets up for the opening, thereby clean the rubble piece to stone collecting box 912.
Through starting a motor, make a pivot rotate, cooperate a pivot and a gear fixed connection, bull stick and No. two gear fixed connection to and the track respectively with a gear, No. two gear engagement, thereby drive a gear, No. two gear syntropy rotations, through two screw rods respectively with clamp plate threaded connection, reached the purpose that makes the clamp plate oscilaltion, realized fixing the drilling machine and pressing down when drilling, thereby laborsaving effect.
Through starting the water pump to take out water to the outlet pipe, through starting No. two motors, thereby drive the elliptical wheel and rotate, through movable rod fixed connection outlet pipe and fly leaf, thereby drive the outlet pipe and remove, through the spring action of spring, thereby make the outer wall of elliptical wheel contact with the outer wall of fly leaf all the time, reached and made the purpose that the outlet pipe removed about, realized cooling the drill bit, protect the effect of drill bit.
Through starting the hair-dryer, thereby blow the rubble piece to the rotary drum, through starting No. three motors, the output of No. three motors passes through the shaft coupling and makes No. three pivots rotate, No. three pivots of cooperation and rotary drum fixed connection, thereby it rotates to drive the rotary drum, brush the outer wall symmetric distribution at the rotary drum respectively through two, thereby it rotates to drive two brush heads, the outer wall of two brush heads of cooperation is provided with the brush hair, and the right side of stone collecting box is the opening setting, reached and cleaned the purpose to the stone collecting box with the rubble piece, be convenient for with the effect of rubble piece clearance when having realized drilling.

Claims (8)

1. Drilling machine for highway construction, including clamp plate (1), pneumatic cylinder (2), piston rod (3) and drilling machine (4), its characterized in that: the top of pneumatic cylinder (2) and the bottom fixed connection of clamp plate (1), piston rod (3) and pneumatic cylinder (2) swing joint, the bottom of piston rod (3) and the top fixed connection of drilling machine (4), drilling machine (4) are provided with the drill bit, the outside of drilling machine (4) is provided with backup pad (5) and bottom plate (6), the quantity of backup pad (5) and bottom plate (6) is two, two backup pad (5) and bottom plate (6) are respectively in the left and right sides symmetric distribution of drilling machine (4), two the outer wall of backup pad (5) respectively with two the outer wall fixed connection of bottom plate (6), the top of clamp plate (1) is provided with press device (7).
2. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing device (7) comprises a first motor (701), a rectangular frame (702), a first rotating shaft (703), a first gear (704), a track (705), a rotating rod (706), a second gear (707), a screw (708) and a first fixing plate (709), wherein the first motor (701) is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular frame (702), the bottom of the rectangular frame (702) is fixedly connected with the tops of the two first supporting plates (5) respectively, the output end of the first motor (701) penetrates through the outer wall of the rectangular frame (702) and is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (703) through a coupler, the other end of the first rotating shaft (703) penetrates through the outer wall of the first gear (704) and the inner wall of the rectangular frame (702) in sequence, the first rotating shaft (703) is fixedly connected with the first gear (704), and the first rotating shaft (703) is movably connected with the rectangular frame (702), one end of the rotating rod (706) is movably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular frame (702) through a bearing, the other end of the rotating rod (706) sequentially penetrates through the outer wall of the second gear (707) and the inner wall of the rectangular frame (702), the rotating rod (706) is fixedly connected with the second gear (707), the rotating rod (706) is movably connected with the rectangular frame (702), the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (703) and the second gear (707) are provided with a crawler belt (705), the crawler belt (705) is respectively meshed with the first gear (704) and the second gear (707), the number of the screws (708) and the first fixing plates (709) is two, the two screws (708) and the first fixing plates (709) are respectively and symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the drilling machine (4), one ends of the two screws (708) are respectively and fixedly connected with the other end of the first rotating shaft (703) and the other end of the rotating rod (706), the other ends of the two screw rods (708) penetrate through the outer wall of the pressing plate (1) respectively and are movably connected with the outer wall of the first fixing plate (709) through bearings, the two screw rods (708) are connected with the pressing plate (1) in a threaded mode respectively, and the outer walls of the two fixing plates (709) are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two supporting plates (5) respectively.
3. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling machine is characterized in that a cooling device (8) is arranged outside the drilling machine (4), the cooling device (8) comprises a water pump (801), a water outlet pipe (802), a water inlet pipe (803), a water tank (804), a second fixing plate (805), a second motor (806), a second rotating shaft (807), an elliptical wheel (808), a movable plate (809), a spring (810) and a movable rod (811), the water pump (801) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (6) on the right side, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the top of the water pump (801), one end of the water inlet pipe (803) is fixedly connected with the water inlet, the other end of the water inlet pipe (803) penetrates through the outer wall of the water tank (804) and extends into the water tank (804), the bottom of the water tank (804) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (6) on the right side, and one end of the water outlet pipe (802) is fixedly connected with the water outlet, the other end of the water outlet pipe (802) penetrates through a drill hole pointed by the outer wall of the first supporting plate (5) on the right side, the bottom of the second fixing plate (805) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (6) on the right side, the second motor (806) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second fixing plate (805), the output end of the second motor (806) penetrates through the outer wall of the second fixing plate (805) and is fixedly connected with one end of a second rotating shaft (807) through a coupler, the other end of the second rotating shaft (807) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of an elliptical wheel (808), one end of a movable rod (811) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (802), the other end of the movable rod (811) penetrates through the outer wall of the first supporting plate (5) on the right side and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a movable plate (809), and the movable rod (811) is movably connected with the first supporting plate (5) on the right side, the outer wall of the movable rod (811) is annularly provided with a spring (810), two ends of the spring (810) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate (5) on the right side and the outer wall of the movable plate (809), and the outer wall of the elliptic wheel (808) is in contact with the outer wall of the movable plate (809).
4. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: a cleaning device (9) is arranged below the drilling machine (4), the cleaning device (9) comprises a blower (901), an air blowing pipe (902), an L-shaped rod (903), a connecting rod (904), a rectangular blowing head (905), a second supporting plate (906), a connecting plate (907), a third motor (908), a third rotating shaft (909), a rotating drum (910), a rotating column (911), a stone collecting box (912) and a brush head (913), the blower (901) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the air blowing pipe (902), the left end of the air blowing pipe (902) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rectangular blowing head (905), two ends of the L-shaped rod (903) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate (5) on the right side and the outer wall of the air blowing pipe (902) respectively, two ends of the connecting rod (904) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate (5) on the right side and the outer wall of the air blowing pipe (902) respectively, the outer wall of the second support plate (906) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first support plate (5) on the left side, the number of the connecting plates (907) is two, the two connecting plates (907) are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the second support plate (906), the tops of the two connecting plates (907) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the second support plate (906), the third motor (908) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate (907) on the rear side, the output end of the third motor (908) penetrates through the outer wall of the connecting plate (907) on the rear side and is fixedly connected with one end of a third rotating shaft (909) through a coupler, the other end of the third rotating shaft (909) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rotating drum (910), one end of a rotating column (911) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating drum (910), and the other end of the rotating column (911) is movably connected with the outer wall of the connecting plate (907) on the front side through a bearing, the top of stone collecting box (912) all with the left bottom of bottom plate (6) and left the bottom fixed connection of backup pad (5), the right side of stone collecting box (912) is the opening setting, the quantity of brush head (913) is two, two brush head (913) are respectively in the outer wall symmetric distribution of rotary drum (910), two the outer wall of brush head (913) is provided with the brush hair.
5. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of clamp plate (1) is provided with L type limiting plate (10), the quantity of L type limiting plate (10) is two, two L type limiting plate (10) are respectively in the left and right sides symmetric distribution of drilling machine (4), two the one end of L type limiting plate (10) respectively with the bottom fixed connection of clamp plate (1), two the other end of L type limiting plate (10) contacts with the drill bit left and right sides outer wall of drilling machine (4) respectively.
6. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixed mounting of a backup pad (5) has the one end of L type fixed plate (11) on right side, movable rod (811) run through the outer wall and the L type fixed plate (11) swing joint of L type fixed plate (11), the other end of L type fixed plate (11) and the outer wall fixed connection of outlet pipe (802).
7. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one bottom plate (6) is provided with wheels (12), the quantity of wheels (12) is two, two wheels (12) are respectively in one bottom plate (6) bottom front and back side symmetric distribution.
8. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 2, wherein: the water outlet pipe (802) is made of a plastic hose.
CN202111054467.0A 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Drilling machine for highway construction Withdrawn CN113790022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111054467.0A CN113790022A (en) 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Drilling machine for highway construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111054467.0A CN113790022A (en) 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Drilling machine for highway construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113790022A true CN113790022A (en) 2021-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111054467.0A Withdrawn CN113790022A (en) 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Drilling machine for highway construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113790022A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116241179A (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-06-09 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) Multi-angle drilling device for tunnel
CN116833446A (en) * 2023-09-01 2023-10-03 江南大学 Automatic tapping machine for steel pipes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116241179A (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-06-09 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) Multi-angle drilling device for tunnel
CN116833446A (en) * 2023-09-01 2023-10-03 江南大学 Automatic tapping machine for steel pipes
CN116833446B (en) * 2023-09-01 2023-12-22 江南大学 Automatic tapping machine for steel pipes

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