CN113787466A - Module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel - Google Patents

Module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113787466A
CN113787466A CN202111178650.1A CN202111178650A CN113787466A CN 113787466 A CN113787466 A CN 113787466A CN 202111178650 A CN202111178650 A CN 202111178650A CN 113787466 A CN113787466 A CN 113787466A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding wheel
module
grinding
base body
wheel base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111178650.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
关佳亮
陈金
穆德明
李鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Technology
Original Assignee
Beijing University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN202111178650.1A priority Critical patent/CN113787466A/en
Publication of CN113787466A publication Critical patent/CN113787466A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D5/00Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
    • B24D5/06Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor with inserted abrasive blocks, e.g. segmental
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/02Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
    • B24D3/04Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic
    • B24D3/06Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic metallic or mixture of metals with ceramic materials, e.g. hard metals, "cermets", cements
    • B24D3/10Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic metallic or mixture of metals with ceramic materials, e.g. hard metals, "cermets", cements for porous or cellular structure, e.g. for use with diamonds as abrasives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D5/00Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
    • B24D5/10Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor with cooling provisions, e.g. with radial slots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D5/00Bonded abrasive wheels, or wheels with inserted abrasive blocks, designed for acting only by their periphery; Bushings or mountings therefor
    • B24D5/16Bushings; Mountings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a module welding type metal bond diamond sand, which mainly comprises a grinding wheel base body and a module. The structure and the connection method of the module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel are that the structure adopts a mode that a module is combined with a grinding wheel base body, grooves with equal intervals are processed on the outer circumferential surface of the grinding wheel base body, cuboid modules are uniformly welded on the outer circumferential surface of the grinding wheel base body, so that the cuboid modules are just matched with the grooves, the bottom surfaces of the modules are superposed with the bottoms of the grooves, and the modules are uniformly spaced, so that the heat dissipation performance is improved and the chips can be conveniently removed; the connection mode is soft soldering, the bottom of the module and the surface of the profiled groove on the grinding wheel base body are welded together, the connection strength is guaranteed, high welding temperature is not needed, the service life of the grinding wheel is prolonged, and the manufacturing cost of the grinding material is reduced.

Description

Module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel
Technical Field
Relates to a preparation method of a novel grinding wheel, in particular to a grinding wheel formed by combining a module and a grinding wheel base body and then fixing the module and the grinding wheel base body into a whole through soft soldering.
Background
Grinding is one of the most widely used machining techniques in the field of machine manufacturing today, and has important applications in precision and ultra-precision machining. With the rapid development of the industry in China, the demand of diamond grinding tools is increasing day by day, higher requirements are provided for grinding wheels, the cost is reduced as far as possible on the premise of ensuring the quality, and the service life of the grinding wheels is prolonged. The chip removal is the most important ring in the grinding process, and the heat generated in the grinding process is not dissipated in time to cause workpiece burn; and simultaneously, the grinding fluid can be mixed with the working surface to influence the grinding effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to design a module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a metal bond diamond grinding wheel of module welding formula which characterized in that: the grinding wheel structure comprises a grinding wheel base body and a grinding module, wherein,
an even number of grooves which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the grinding wheel base body, the grooves are parallelogram-shaped, the bottom surfaces of the grooves are radially vertical to the grinding wheel base body, and the two side surfaces of the grooves are vertical to the bottom surfaces of the grooves;
further, the depth of the groove is about 1/5 of the module, and the front and back surfaces of the groove are overlapped with the front and back surfaces of the grinding wheel base body;
furthermore, the number of the grooves is even, the distances among the grooves are equal, and the sizes of the grooves change along with the change of the collective diameter.
The grinding module is prismatic in shape, the width of the module (2) is consistent with that of a groove on the grinding wheel base body (1), and the length of the module is slightly larger than that of the groove by 1-2 mm.
Furthermore, the bottom surface of the module is superposed with the bottom surface of the groove, the working surface of the module is mainly the upper surface, and the modules correspond to the grooves one to one.
The grinding module is fixed on the grinding wheel base body in a welding mode.
Compared with the prior grinding wheel, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) through the mode of being connected grinding module and emery wheel base member, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing processingquality, reduced the abrasive material extravagant, reduced manufacturing cost.
(2) The interval between the grinding modules can remove chips, is favorable for dissipating heat generated during grinding, reduces burning of workpieces, improves grinding efficiency of the grinding wheel, and prolongs service life of the grinding wheel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a modular welded metal bond diamond grinding wheel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a grinding wheel base according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a profiled groove on a grinding wheel base body according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the grinding module of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic structural illustrations that are merely illustrative of the basic structure of the invention, and thus, only the structures associated with the invention are shown.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a new design of a module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel comprises a grinding wheel base body 1 and a grinding module 2, wherein,
the grinding wheel base body 1 comprises a grinding wheel body part 1-1 and a plurality of groove 1-2 positioned at the outer circumference of the machine body part 1-1.
Specifically, the groove 1-2 is a parallelogram, the bottom surface of the groove is radially vertical to the grinding wheel base body, and the two side surfaces of the groove are vertical to the bottom surface of the groove. The number of the grooves 1-2 is even, the depth is about 1/5 of a module, and the distance between the front and back surfaces of the grooves and the outer circumferential surface of each groove overlapped with the front and back surfaces of the grinding wheel base body 1 is 3-5 mm.
The grinding modules 2 are prism-shaped, all the grinding modules are consistent in size, and interchangeability is achieved.
Specifically, the bottom surface of the module 2 is superposed with the bottom surfaces of the grooves 1-2, the working surface of the module is mainly the upper surface of the module, and the modules 2 correspond to the grooves 1-2 one by one in the same number.
The specific operation of the module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel is that the grinding module 2 is welded on the grinding wheel base body 1, and soft soldering is adopted as the welding mode, so that the strength is ensured to meet the requirement, and too high welding temperature is not required. After the grinding wheel is integrally installed, the novel grinding wheel which is installed completely is subjected to electric spark shape correction, the appearance of the grinding abrasive block is enabled to meet the requirements, the electric spark shape correction can be normally used after the electric spark shape correction is completed, the grinding wheel is started to work, a large amount of chips and heat are generated by friction between the grinding wheel and a workpiece, the chips are discharged along with module gaps, a large amount of heat is taken away, the grinding effect is improved, and the service life of the grinding wheel is prolonged.
The above examples are set forth to illustrate the present invention more clearly and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims to which all modifications of equivalent forms by those skilled in the art after reading the present invention are deemed to fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a metal bond diamond grinding wheel of module welding formula which characterized in that: the grinding wheel structure comprises a grinding wheel base body (1) and a grinding module (2),
the grinding wheel base body (1) comprises a machine body portion (1-1) and a plurality of type grooves (1-2) located at the outer circumference of the machine body portion (1-1), grinding modules (2) are welded at the type grooves, and the type grooves and the grinding modules are obliquely arranged.
2. The modular welded metal bond diamond wheel of claim 1, wherein: in a groove (1-2) at the outer circumference of the grinding wheel base body (1), the bottom surfaces of the groove are radially vertical to the grinding wheel base body, and two side surfaces are vertical to the bottom surface of the groove.
3. The modular welded metal bond diamond wheel of claim 1, wherein: in the groove (1-2) at the outer circumference of the grinding wheel base body (1), the number of the groove (1-2) is even, and the size is determined according to the different diameters of the grinding wheels.
4. The modular welded metal bond diamond wheel of claim 1, wherein: the profiled groove is arranged on the outer circumferential surface at an inclination angle not exceeding 10 degrees, and the inclination angle is an included angle between the side edge and the axis of the central wheel.
5. The modular welded metal bond diamond wheel of claim 1, wherein: in the grinding module (2) welded on the grinding wheel base body (1), the module (2) is prismatic, the width of the module (2) is consistent with that of a groove (1-2) on the grinding wheel base body (1), the length of the module is larger than that of the groove (1-2), and the height of the module is 10-20 mm.
6. The modular welded metal bond diamond wheel of claim 1, wherein: in the grinding module (2) welded on the grinding wheel base body (1), the bottom surface of the module (2) is superposed with the bottom surface of the groove (1-2), the working surface is the upper surface, and the modules (2) are in one-to-one correspondence with the grooves (1-2).
7. The modular welded metal bond diamond wheel of claim 1, wherein: in the connection mode of the grinding wheel base body (1) and the grinding module (2), the grinding wheel base body (1) and the grinding module (2) are connected through brazing.
CN202111178650.1A 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel Pending CN113787466A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111178650.1A CN113787466A (en) 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111178650.1A CN113787466A (en) 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113787466A true CN113787466A (en) 2021-12-14

Family

ID=78877888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111178650.1A Pending CN113787466A (en) 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Module welding type metal bond diamond grinding wheel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113787466A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200942489Y (en) * 2006-08-25 2007-09-05 张智 Superhard material flat arc grinding wheel
CN203156581U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-08-28 河南富耐克超硬材料股份有限公司 Grinding abrasion wheel
KR20140086128A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-08 코닝정밀소재 주식회사 Wheel for grinding
CN204053829U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-12-31 贵州荣清工具有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant Split-type grinding wheel
CN104985539A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-10-21 南京三超新材料股份有限公司 Split-type grinding wheel and manufacturing method thereof
CN108406620A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-17 西安增材制造国家研究院有限公司 With spray lubricating fluid grinding wheel in modularization abrasive grain and including the grinding attachment of the grinding wheel
CN208713729U (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-04-09 河南中磨钻石工具有限公司 Skive is used in a kind of grinding

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200942489Y (en) * 2006-08-25 2007-09-05 张智 Superhard material flat arc grinding wheel
KR20140086128A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-08 코닝정밀소재 주식회사 Wheel for grinding
CN203156581U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-08-28 河南富耐克超硬材料股份有限公司 Grinding abrasion wheel
CN204053829U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-12-31 贵州荣清工具有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant Split-type grinding wheel
CN104985539A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-10-21 南京三超新材料股份有限公司 Split-type grinding wheel and manufacturing method thereof
CN108406620A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-17 西安增材制造国家研究院有限公司 With spray lubricating fluid grinding wheel in modularization abrasive grain and including the grinding attachment of the grinding wheel
CN208713729U (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-04-09 河南中磨钻石工具有限公司 Skive is used in a kind of grinding

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Application publication date: 20211214