CN113785729A - Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on irrigation equipment is last - Google Patents

Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on irrigation equipment is last Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113785729A
CN113785729A CN202111083137.4A CN202111083137A CN113785729A CN 113785729 A CN113785729 A CN 113785729A CN 202111083137 A CN202111083137 A CN 202111083137A CN 113785729 A CN113785729 A CN 113785729A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
rice
storage tank
water storage
equipment
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CN202111083137.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113785729B (en
Inventor
陶文平
刘玖银
王加辉
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Hunan Yitianmei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Yitianmei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN113785729A publication Critical patent/CN113785729A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention relates to a rice planting disease and pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device, which comprises an upper detection mechanism and a mounting assembly, wherein the lower end of the upper detection mechanism is provided with a middle accommodating assembly, the left side and the right side of the middle accommodating assembly are provided with closed detection assemblies, and the lower end of the middle accommodating assembly is provided with a lower detection mechanism. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on irrigation equipment is last, can throw light on by no dead angle, thereby can prevent that dark department from influencing the monitoring effect of equipment, this equipment can be to irrigation water source, ground water source and rice growth punishment separate the monitoring, thereby can master the plant diseases and insect pests condition of each part in rice field to solving, this equipment can monitor the rice subregion, thereby confirm the main insecticidal position of main rice, this equipment can upgrade the regulation, the irrigation water of the different degree of depth in the monitoring rice field, this equipment is convenient for fixed mounting on irrigation equipment.

Description

Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on irrigation equipment is last
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on an irrigation device.
Background
The rice need use irrigation equipment to irrigate at the planting in-process, and the rice is grown in comparatively moist drive area, and mosquito diseases and pests etc. also breed easily in this area, so need use the disease and pest monitoring devices to detect the disease and pest condition in the rice field to can be to the processing to the disease and pest.
The condition of dark can appear in partial position when monitoring current plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices to the plant diseases and insect pests, and the camera on the equipment of being not convenient for shoots and detects to can cause the influence to the data that equipment detected out.
Therefore, the rice planting pest monitoring device based on the irrigation device needs to be designed aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on an irrigation device, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on irrigation equipment, including last detection mechanism and installation component, the lower extreme of going up detection mechanism is provided with the middle part and holds the subassembly, and the left and right sides that the middle part held the subassembly is provided with closed detection subassembly, the lower extreme that the middle part held the subassembly is provided with down detection mechanism, and the front end that the middle part held the subassembly is from supreme second level sensor and the lift adjustment subassembly of having set gradually down, the installation component is located the front end of lift adjustment subassembly, it includes storage water tank, first light, first high glass board and first detection camera to go up detection mechanism, and goes up the inside four walls of storage water tank and install first light, the internal connection of going up the storage water tank has first high glass board that passes through, and goes up the inside lower wall of storage water tank and install first detection camera.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the upper water storage tank is consistent with the outer diameter of the first high-transmittance glass plate, and the first high-transmittance glass plate is bonded with the upper water storage tank.
Preferably, the middle part holds the subassembly including holding case, division board and planting basin, and holds the internal connection of case and have the division board, planting basin has been placed to the inside lower wall that holds the case.
Preferably, closed detection subassembly includes closing plate, connecting pin, cylinder and mount pad, and the upper end of closing plate is connected with the cylinder through the connecting pin, the cylinder is close to the middle part and holds one side of subassembly axis and be connected with the mount pad.
Preferably, the closed detection assembly further comprises a second detection camera and a hinge, the second detection camera is installed at the lower end of the closing plate, and the hinge is installed on one side, close to the central axis of the middle accommodating assembly, of the closing plate.
Preferably, the lower detection mechanism comprises a lower water storage tank, a water guide hole and a second illuminating lamp, the water guide hole penetrates through the periphery of the lower water storage tank, and the second illuminating lamp is installed on the four walls in the lower water storage tank.
Preferably, the lower detection mechanism further comprises a third detection camera, a second high-transmittance glass plate and a first liquid level sensor, the third detection camera is installed on the lower wall of the inner portion of the lower water storage tank, the second high-transmittance glass plate is arranged in the lower water storage tank, and the first liquid level sensor is installed at the upper end of the second high-transmittance glass plate.
Preferably, the lifting adjusting assembly comprises an L plate, a motor, a threaded rod, a guide rod and a connecting plate, the motor is installed at the upper end of the L plate, the threaded rod and the guide rod are sequentially connected to the lower end of the L plate from left to right, and the connecting plate is connected to the outer portion of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a fixing plate, a spring, a positioning rod, a clamping plate and a mounting buckle, the spring and the positioning rod are sequentially arranged at the front end of the fixing plate from the middle to the left side and the right side, the clamping plate is connected to the front end of the spring, and the mounting buckle is connected to the lower end of the clamping plate.
Preferably, the mounting assembly further comprises a vertical rod and an arc-shaped plate, the lower end of the mounting buckle is connected with the vertical rod, and the arc-shaped plate is connected to the outer portion of the vertical rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this equipment can not have the dead angle and throw light on, thereby can prevent that dark department from influencing the monitoring effect of equipment, this equipment can be to irrigation water source, ground water source and the separation and monitoring of rice growth punishment, thereby can master the plant diseases and insect pests condition of each part in rice paddy field to solving, this equipment can monitor the rice subregion, thereby confirm the main insecticidal position of main rice, this equipment can upgrade the regulation, the irrigation water of the different degree of depth in the monitoring rice paddy field, this equipment is convenient for fixed mounting on irrigation equipment.
1. According to the invention, the inside of the upper water storage tank can be illuminated in an all-around dead-angle-free manner through the first illuminating lamp, so that the inside of the upper water storage tank is in a bright state, thereby illuminating the pests in the water in the upper water storage tank, facilitating the accurate pest density monitoring of the water stored in the upper water storage tank by the first monitoring camera, and preventing the occurrence of dark corners in the equipment and the incapability of carrying out pest and disease damage monitoring on the dark places by the equipment.
2. According to the invention, the upper monitoring mechanism can be used for monitoring plant diseases and insect pests of a water source for irrigation, the middle accommodating component and the closed monitoring component can be used for monitoring the plant diseases and insect pests of rice on the upper part of the water surface, the lower monitoring mechanism can be used for monitoring the plant diseases and insect pests of water in the rice field, the plant diseases and insect pests in the rice field can be accurately determined through the plant diseases and insect pests monitoring at three positions, and the device can conveniently process and kill the insect according to the accurate plant diseases and insect pests.
3. According to the invention, rice planted in the planting pot can be layered through the partition plate, so that the rice can be conveniently monitored in a height-dividing manner by the second monitoring camera, and the part of the rice can be determined to be a disease and insect pest prone area according to the monitoring condition, so that the rice can be conveniently subjected to pest killing according to the disease and insect pest condition.
4. According to the invention, the second liquid level sensor can monitor the immersion depth of the lower monitoring mechanism, and then the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate so as to adjust the immersion depth of the lower monitoring mechanism, so that the device can monitor water at different depths, thereby more accurately monitoring the pest and disease damage conditions at different depths in the outlet water, and the guide rod can position the lifting of the device aiming at solving the pest and disease damage conditions.
5. The clamping plate can continuously pull the mounting buckle through the elastic telescopic structure formed by the positioning rod, the spring and the fixing plate, so that the equipment is conveniently and tightly mounted, the arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected with the vertical rod, and the arc-shaped plate is conveniently aligned to the irrigation device through the rotary connection, so that the equipment is conveniently mounted on the irrigation device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective structure of a rice planting disease and pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural diagram of a section of an upper detection mechanism of the rice planting pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural diagram of a section of a middle accommodating component of the rice planting pest monitoring device based on the irrigation device;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of a section of a lower detection mechanism of the rice planting pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of a lifting adjusting assembly of the rice planting pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a rice planting disease and pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a clamp plate and a mounting buckle of the rice planting pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device.
In the figure: 1. an upper detection mechanism; 101. an upper water storage tank; 102. a first illumination lamp; 103. a first high-transmittance glass plate; 104. a first detection camera; 2. a middle housing assembly; 201. an accommodating box; 202. a partition plate; 203. planting pots; 3. a closure detection assembly; 301. a closing plate; 302. a second detection camera; 303. a connecting pin; 304. a cylinder; 305. a mounting seat; 306. a hinge; 4. a lower detection mechanism; 401. a lower water storage tank; 402. a water guide hole; 403. a third detection camera; 404. a second high-transmittance glass plate; 405. a second illumination lamp; 406. a first liquid level sensor; 5. a second liquid level sensor; 6. a lift adjustment assembly; 601. an L plate; 602. a motor; 603. a threaded rod; 604. a guide bar; 605. a connecting plate; 7. mounting the component; 701. a fixing plate; 702. a spring; 703. positioning a rod; 704. clamping a plate; 705. installing a buckle; 706. a vertical rod; 707. an arc-shaped plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rice planting pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device comprises an upper detection mechanism 1 and a mounting component 7, wherein a middle accommodating component 2 is arranged at the lower end of the upper detection mechanism 1, closed detection components 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle accommodating component 2, a lower detection mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower end of the middle accommodating component 2, a second liquid level sensor 5 and a lifting adjusting component 6 are sequentially arranged at the front end of the middle accommodating component 2 from bottom to top, the mounting component 7 is positioned at the front end of the lifting adjusting component 6, the upper detection mechanism 1 comprises an upper water storage tank 101, a first illuminating lamp 102, a first high-transmittance glass plate 103 and a first detection camera 104, the first illuminating lamp 102 is arranged on the four inner walls of the upper water storage tank 101, the first high-transmittance glass plate 103 is connected inside the upper water storage tank 101, and the first detection camera 104 is arranged on the lower inner wall of the upper water storage tank 101, the inner diameter of the upper water storage tank 101 is consistent with the outer diameter of the first high-transmittance glass plate 103, and the first high-transmittance glass plate 103 is bonded with the upper water storage tank 101;
in particular, the first illuminating lamp 102 can illuminate the inside of the upper water storage tank 101 in an omnibearing dead angle-free way, thereby can make the inside of last storage water tank 101 be in bright state, thereby can shine out the sick and insect of aquatic in last storage water tank 101, be convenient for first monitoring camera 104 to carry out sick and insect density monitoring to the water that last storage water tank 101 inside stored accurately, first high glass board 103 that passes through can prevent that the hourglass from leading to the fact the damage to first detecting camera 104 on first detecting camera 104, middle part accommodation component 2 can plant the rice, closed detection component 3 can detect the rice district, lower detection mechanism 4 can detect the water in the rice field, second liquid level sensor 5 can the degree of depth that check out test set inserted the rice field water, lift adjustment subassembly 6 can adjust the degree of depth that equipment inserted the rice field water, installation subassembly 7 can be convenient for equipment fixing on irrigation equipment.
As shown in fig. 3, the middle accommodating component 2 comprises an accommodating box 201, a partition plate 202 and a planting pot 203, the partition plate 202 is connected inside the accommodating box 201, and the planting pot 203 is placed on the lower wall inside the accommodating box 201;
the containing box 201 can be used for installing the detection component 3, the upper detection mechanism 1, the lower detection mechanism 4, the second liquid level sensor 5 and the lifting adjusting component 6, and the partition plate 202 can partition rice planted in the planting pot 203, so that the equipment can be conveniently detected in a partition mode.
As shown in fig. 3, the closing detection assembly 3 includes a closing plate 301, a connecting pin 303, an air cylinder 304 and a mounting seat 305, the upper end of the closing plate 301 is connected with the air cylinder 304 through the connecting pin 303, one side of the air cylinder 304 close to the central axis of the middle accommodating assembly 2 is connected with the mounting seat 305, the closing detection assembly 3 further includes a second detection camera 302 and a hinge 306, the second detection camera 302 is mounted at the lower end of the closing plate 301, and the hinge 306 is mounted at one side of the closing plate 301 close to the central axis of the middle accommodating assembly 2;
can drive through the cylinder 304 and constitute swivelling joint's closing plate 301 rotation and close between hinge 306 and the container 201 to can carry out the pest and disease damage monitoring to the rice of planting the inside planting of basin 203 through second detection camera 302, connecting pin 303 can install cylinder 304, and mount pad 305 can be connected the afterbody of cylinder 304.
As shown in fig. 4, the lower detection mechanism 4 includes a lower water storage tank 401, a water guide hole 402 and a second illuminating lamp 405, the water guide hole 402 penetrates through the periphery of the lower water storage tank 401, the second illuminating lamp 405 is installed on four walls inside the lower water storage tank 401, the lower detection mechanism 4 further includes a third detection camera 403, a second high-transmittance glass plate 404 and a first liquid level sensor 406, the third detection camera 403 is installed on the lower wall inside the lower water storage tank 401, the second high-transmittance glass plate 404 is installed inside the lower water storage tank 401, and the first liquid level sensor 406 is installed at the upper end of the second high-transmittance glass plate 404;
the water in the paddy field can enter the lower water storage tank 401 through the water guide hole 402, the water level inside the lower water storage tank 401 is monitored through the first liquid level sensor 406, the water inside the lower water storage tank 401 is illuminated through the second illuminating lamp 405, and the water on the second high-transmittance glass plate 404 is monitored through the third detection camera 403.
As shown in fig. 5, the lifting adjusting assembly 6 includes an L-shaped plate 601, a motor 602, a threaded rod 603, a guide rod 604 and a connecting plate 605, the motor 602 is installed at the upper end of the L-shaped plate 601, the threaded rod 603 and the guide rod 604 are sequentially connected to the lower end of the L-shaped plate 601 from left to right, and the connecting plate 605 is connected to the outside of the threaded rod 603;
drive the threaded rod 603 rotation through motor 602 and can drive connecting plate 605 and upgrade to adjust the depth of soaking of monitoring mechanism 4 down, make equipment can monitor the water of the different degree of depth, thereby the plant diseases and insect pests condition of the different degree of depth in more accurate monitoring water, can be to solving the plant diseases and insect pests condition, guide arm 604 can fix a position the lift of equipment, the erection joint of motor 602, threaded rod 603 and guide arm 604 can be convenient for to L board 601.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the mounting assembly 7 includes a fixing plate 701, a spring 702, a positioning rod 703, a snap-gauge 704 and a mounting buckle 705, the spring 702 and the positioning rod 703 are sequentially arranged at the front end of the fixing plate 701 from the middle to the left and right sides, the snap-gauge 704 is connected to the front end of the spring 702, the mounting buckle 705 is connected to the lower end of the snap-gauge 704, the mounting assembly 7 further includes a vertical rod 706 and an arc-shaped plate 707, the vertical rod 706 is connected to the lower end of the mounting buckle 705, and the arc-shaped plate 707 is connected to the outer portion of the vertical rod 706;
rely on cardboard 704 to pass through locating lever 703 and the elastic expansion structure who constitutes between spring 702 and the fixed plate 701 can be detained 705 to the installation and continuously stimulate, be convenient for the fastening installation of equipment, be swivelling joint between arcuation board 707 and the montant 706, be convenient for arcuation board 707 to aim at irrigation equipment through swivelling joint to be convenient for equipment installation to irrigation equipment.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, an arc-shaped plate 707 rotates around a vertical rod 706, the arc-shaped plate 707 is aligned to a water pipe of an irrigation device, then a mounting buckle 705 is clamped inside a clamping plate 704, the vertical rod 706 can be pulled by the clamping plate 704 through an elastic telescopic structure formed by a positioning rod 703 and a spring 702 and a fixing plate 701, so that the arc-shaped plate 707 tightly holds the irrigation water pipe, the installation of equipment has higher stability, then rice is planted in a planting pot 203, the water inlet depth of the equipment is monitored through a second liquid level sensor 5, a motor 602 is turned on to drive a threaded rod 603 to rotate, so that a connecting plate 605 is controlled to lift up and down, the water inlet depth of the equipment is adjusted, a guide rod 604 guides the connecting plate 605 to the left and right to prevent the connecting plate 605 from rotating along with the threaded rod 603, when the height of the equipment is adjusted, a specified amount of irrigation water can be added into an upper water storage tank 101, and then the irrigation water in the upper water storage tank 101 is illuminated through a first illuminating lamp 102, then the number of pests in water is monitored through a first detection camera 104 at the lower end of a first high-transmittance glass plate 103, the first high-transmittance glass plate 103 can prevent water from leaking onto the first detection camera 104 to damage the first detection camera 104, water in a paddy field can enter a lower water storage tank 401 through a water guide hole 402, then the water level inside the lower water storage tank 401 is monitored through a first liquid level sensor 406, the water inside the lower water storage tank 401 is illuminated through a second illuminating lamp 405, the water on a second high-transmittance glass plate 404 is monitored through a third detection camera 403, meanwhile, when the pests are monitored, a closed plate 301 which is rotatably connected with a containing box 201 through a hinge 306 can be driven to rotate and close through an air cylinder 304, so that the pests and diseases of the paddy rice planted in a planting pot 203 can be monitored through a second detection camera 302, can divide into two parts through division board 202 the rice of planting the inside planting of basin 203 to can carry out the subregion monitoring to the rice, confirm the rice is explosive to attack the insect pest region, thereby can be convenient for to solving the plant diseases and insect pests.

Claims (10)

1. Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on irrigation equipment, which is characterized by comprising an upper detection mechanism (1) and an installation component (7), wherein the lower end of the upper detection mechanism (1) is provided with a middle containing component (2), the left side and the right side of the middle containing component (2) are provided with closed detection components (3), the lower end of the middle containing component (2) is provided with a lower detection mechanism (4), the front end of the middle containing component (2) is sequentially provided with a second liquid level sensor (5) and a lifting adjusting component (6) from bottom to top, the installation component (7) is positioned at the front end of the lifting adjusting component (6), the upper detection mechanism (1) comprises an upper water storage tank (101), a first illuminating lamp (102), a first high-transmittance glass plate (103) and a first detection camera (104), and the first illuminating lamp (102) is installed on the four walls in the upper water storage tank (101), go up the internal connection of storage water tank (101) and have first high glass board (103) of passing through, and go up the inside lower wall of storage water tank (101) and install first detection camera (104).
2. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on an irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the upper water storage tank (101) is consistent with the outer diameter of the first high-permeability glass plate (103), and the first high-permeability glass plate (103) is adhered to the upper water storage tank (101).
3. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on an irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle accommodating component (2) comprises an accommodating box (201), a partition plate (202) and a planting pot (203), the partition plate (202) is connected to the inside of the accommodating box (201), and the planting pot (203) is placed on the lower wall of the inside of the accommodating box (201).
4. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on an irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the closing detection component (3) comprises a closing plate (301), a connecting pin (303), an air cylinder (304) and a mounting seat (305), the air cylinder (304) is connected to the upper end of the closing plate (301) through the connecting pin (303), and the mounting seat (305) is connected to one side, close to the central axis of the middle accommodating component (2), of the air cylinder (304).
5. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on an irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the closed detection assembly (3) further comprises a second detection camera (302) and a hinge (306), the second detection camera (302) is installed at the lower end of the closed plate (301), and the hinge (306) is installed on one side, close to the central axis of the middle accommodating assembly (2), of the closed plate (301).
6. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on an irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the lower detection mechanism (4) comprises a lower water storage tank (401), water guide holes (402) and second illuminating lamps (405), the water guide holes (402) penetrate through the periphery of the lower water storage tank (401), and the second illuminating lamps (405) are installed on the four walls of the interior of the lower water storage tank (401).
7. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on an irrigation device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lower detection mechanism (4) further comprises a third detection camera (403), a second high-transmittance glass plate (404) and a first liquid level sensor (406), the third detection camera (403) is installed on the lower wall of the interior of the lower water storage tank (401), the second high-transmittance glass plate (404) is arranged in the interior of the lower water storage tank (401), and the first liquid level sensor (406) is installed at the upper end of the second high-transmittance glass plate (404).
8. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on an irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting adjusting component (6) comprises an L plate (601), a motor (602), a threaded rod (603), a guide rod (604) and a connecting plate (605), the motor (602) is installed at the upper end of the L plate (601), the threaded rod (603) and the guide rod (604) are sequentially connected to the lower end of the L plate (601) from left to right, and the connecting plate (605) is connected to the outer portion of the threaded rod (603).
9. The rice planting pest and disease monitoring device based on the irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting assembly (7) comprises a fixing plate (701), a spring (702), a positioning rod (703), a clamping plate (704) and a mounting buckle (705), the spring (702) and the positioning rod (703) are sequentially arranged at the front end of the fixing plate (701) from the middle to the left and right sides, the clamping plate (704) is connected to the front end of the spring (702), and the mounting buckle (705) is connected to the lower end of the clamping plate (704).
10. A rice planting pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the mounting assembly (7) further comprises a vertical rod (706) and an arc-shaped plate (707), the lower end of the mounting buckle (705) is connected with the vertical rod (706), and the outer part of the vertical rod (706) is connected with the arc-shaped plate (707).
CN202111083137.4A 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on irrigation equipment is last Active CN113785729B (en)

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CN202111083137.4A CN113785729B (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on irrigation equipment is last

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CN113785729B CN113785729B (en) 2022-09-06

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