CN113779685A - Data processing method and related device - Google Patents
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- CN113779685A CN113779685A CN202111135565.7A CN202111135565A CN113779685A CN 113779685 A CN113779685 A CN 113779685A CN 202111135565 A CN202111135565 A CN 202111135565A CN 113779685 A CN113779685 A CN 113779685A
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Abstract
Firstly, identifying a building drawing to determine building data, wherein the building data comprises building structure information, building component information and application range information, and the application range information is used for indicating the information of a suitable building which is suitable for the building drawing; then, determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information; and finally, determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information. The building drawing can be automatically identified to determine information such as building components, building structures, application range and the like, possible total building material consumption is automatically calculated, and the statistical efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of building information model technology, and in particular, to a data processing method and related apparatus.
Background
In the field of Building engineering, Building Information Modeling (BIM) applications are embodied in a component production phase, a transportation phase, a field construction phase, and an operation and maintenance phase. The amount of building materials consumed by the building is generally needed to be roughly calculated, so that the whole construction is convenient, the existing method is to manually look up a building drawing or a building model for rough calculation, and the efficiency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a data processing method and a related apparatus, which can automatically identify information such as building components, building structures, and application ranges included in a building drawing, automatically calculate possible total building material consumption, and greatly improve statistical efficiency.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method, where the method includes:
identifying a construction drawing to determine construction data, wherein the construction data comprises construction structure information, construction component information and application range information, and the application range information is used for indicating information of an applicable construction to which the construction drawing is applied;
determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information;
and determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
the building data comprises building structure information, building component information and application range information, wherein the application range information is used for indicating the information of the applicable building to which the building drawing is applied;
the first processing unit is used for determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information;
and the second processing unit is used for determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cloud server, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, and the program includes instructions for executing the steps in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, where the computer program enables a computer to perform some or all of the steps described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps as described in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
It can be seen that, with the above data processing method and related apparatus, first, a construction drawing is identified to determine construction data, where the construction data includes construction structure information, construction element information, and application range information, and the application range information is used to indicate information of an applicable construction to which the construction drawing is applied; then, determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information; and finally, determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information. The building drawing can be automatically identified to determine information such as building components, building structures, application range and the like, possible total building material consumption is automatically calculated, and the statistical efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud server according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating functional units of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating functional units of another data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely one type of association relationship that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this document indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship. The "plurality" appearing in the embodiments of the present application means two or more.
The term "connect" in the embodiments of the present application refers to various connection manners, such as direct connection or indirect connection, to implement communication between devices, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The electronic device described in the embodiment of the present application may include a smart Phone (e.g., an Android Phone, an iOS Phone, a Windows Phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a palm computer, a notebook computer, a video matrix, a monitoring platform, a Mobile Internet device (MID, Mobile Internet Devices), or a wearable device, which are merely examples, but not exhaustive, and include but are not limited to the foregoing Devices.
A system architecture of a data processing method in the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1, where fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the data processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the system architecture 100 includes a cloud server 110, a drawing providing unit 120, and a user device 130, where the cloud server 110 is connected to the drawing providing unit 120 and the user device 130.
The drawing providing unit 120 is configured to send a building drawing file to the cloud server 110, where the building drawing file may include multiple building drawings, for example, the building drawing file is a building drawing file of a cell a, the cell a is an area where 5 buildings exist, and the number of floors of each building is 5, and then the building drawing file may include 1 building drawing related to 1 building, such as a building drawing of 1 building 1, a building drawing of 1 building 2, and the like, and may also include 2 buildings, 3 buildings, 4 buildings, 5 buildings, and the like, and so on, and thus, the description is not repeated here.
The construction drawing can be drawn by CAD software, and the format can include dwg format.
The cloud server 110 may have a trained neural network model built therein to recognize text information and graphics of each building drawing, and obtain application range information, building structure information, and building element information of the building drawing, it can be understood that the building drawing may be a building drawing of a room, but there may be many rooms suitable for the building drawing, and the cloud server 110 may recognize text information of the building drawing to determine which rooms the building drawing is suitable for;
the cloud server 110 may determine building consumption data corresponding to a building depicted in the building drawing based on the building structure information and the building element information, determine building consumption data of a basic unit, and further determine total building consumption data indicating building material consumption information or building element information corresponding to the application range information based on the building consumption data and the application range information.
Finally, the cloud server 110 may send the determined total building consumption data and the consumption source to the user equipment 130 in a tabular form for display, so that the user can review the data conveniently, the user experience is improved, and the building material consumption statistics are performed without manually checking the building drawing.
It can be seen that, with the above system architecture, firstly, a building drawing is identified to determine building data, where the building data includes building structure information, building component information, and application range information, and the application range information is used to indicate information of an applicable building to which the building drawing is applied; then, determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information; and finally, determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information. The building drawing can be automatically identified to determine information such as building components, building structures, application range and the like, possible total building material consumption is automatically calculated, and the statistical efficiency is greatly improved.
A data processing method in the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 2, where fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the data processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and specifically includes the following steps:
in step 201, a construction drawing is identified to determine construction data.
The building data comprises building structure information, building component information and application range information, the application range information is used for indicating the information of the applicable building which is applicable to the building drawing, the building structure information can comprise the naming, the action, the area and the like of the space in the building, and the building component information can comprise components such as tables, chairs, lamps and cabinets.
In a possible embodiment, the construction drawing may be subjected to text recognition processing to determine the applicable range information, such as the following steps:
s11, extracting text information of the construction drawing;
the text introduction area for introducing the building drawing in the building drawing can be determined firstly, generally speaking, Chinese characters are included in the introduction, the introduction content comprises a picture name, a building unit, a picture number, a proportion, a date, a project name, a school and the like, it needs to be explained that text information of each building drawing is generally in the same area, if the right side of each building drawing is generally the area where the text information is located, specific limitation is not made, the area with the largest word quantity can be identified, the area is determined to be the text introduction area, and text extraction is carried out;
s12, recognizing the semantics of the text information, and performing unified processing according to a preset rule to obtain structured text information;
after the text information is extracted, the semantic meaning can be identified, and the structured text information is determined according to the semantic meaning, wherein the structured text information represents the text information with a uniform naming format, and the preset rule can be a preset naming rule, such as a preset text naming mode, a text naming sequence and the like, and is not specifically limited herein. Specifically, Natural Language Processing (NLP) analysis may be performed on the text information of each drawing to determine semantics of the text information, and the text information is uniformly processed according to a preset naming rule to obtain the structured text information, where the uniform Processing includes at least one of text filling, text splicing, and text deletion. For example, if the text information of the building drawing is "in one floor, 1-18 floors and the first stage of a project", the text information of the first building drawing can be unified into structured text information "one floor, one floor to eighteen floors and the first stage of a project" according to a preset naming rule, so that the uniformity of naming can be ensured, the interference of naming differences of the building drawing cannot be caused when the drawing is called subsequently, and the user experience is improved;
s13, determining the applicable range information according to the structured text information.
Wherein the application range information comprises at least one of applicable building information, applicable floor information and applicable space information. For example, the structured text information of the building drawing is "one floor, one floor to eighteen floors, and first-stage project", it can be determined that the building drawing depicts the floor, and the application range information is "one floor to eighteen floors", which indicates that the one floor to eighteen floors of the building are all applicable to the one building drawing without other building drawings.
Therefore, the text recognition processing is carried out on the building drawing to determine the application range information, so that the efficiency of recognizing the semantics of the text information in the building drawing can be improved, the text information is analyzed into uniform and structured information, and the interference of different names of the building drawing is eliminated.
In a possible embodiment, the building drawing may be subjected to a pattern recognition process to determine the building structure information and the building element information, such as the following steps:
and S21, inputting the construction drawing into a pattern recognition model, and determining the construction structure information and the construction component information according to the output of the pattern recognition model.
The building structure information is used for indicating the space type of the building, the space size corresponding to each space type and the building component information corresponding to each space type, and the building component information is used for indicating the component type, the component number corresponding to each construction type and the component size corresponding to each component type. For example, the building structure information may include information of an elevator shaft, i.e., a size parameter of the elevator shaft, etc., and the building component information corresponding to the elevator shaft may include an elevator, and the building component information at this time may include a size parameter of the elevator. The pattern recognition model may be a pattern recognition model obtained through training of a large number of construction drawings, and is specifically used for recognizing the construction drawings to determine the building structure information and the building component information, and specifically may be a convolutional neural network model or the like, which is not specifically limited herein.
Therefore, the accuracy of pattern recognition of the construction drawing can be improved by inputting the construction drawing into a pattern recognition model and determining the construction structure information and the construction member information according to the output of the pattern recognition model.
Therefore, the building structure, the building component and the application range can be automatically determined by identifying the building drawing to determine the building data, and accurate data support is provided for subsequent building material consumption calculation.
The building consumption data of the building may be determined according to the building component information corresponding to each space type, and then the building consumption data of the building may be determined according to the unit space consumption data of each space, where the building consumption data is used to indicate a sum of unit space consumption data of all spaces in the building, and the building consumption data may be consumption of building components, such as elevator number, or consumption of building materials, such as consumption of steel bars, and is not limited specifically herein.
Specifically, in determining the unit space consumption data of each space according to the building element information corresponding to each space type, the method may include the steps of:
s31, determining the building type corresponding to the building drawing;
the building type may be a floor or a room, and may be determined by a picture name, or may be determined by the identified building structure information of the building drawing, which is not specifically limited herein;
s32, determining the unit space consumption data according to the building type;
in a possible embodiment, when the building type is a floor, the number of spaces provided on the floor can be identified, the volume and structure of each space, the number of building components in each space, the size parameters and the distribution state in the corresponding space are determined, and the unit space consumption data of each space on the floor are further counted;
in a possible embodiment, when the building type is a building, the number of spaces provided by the building can be identified, the size parameter and structure of each space, the number of building components in each space, the size parameter and distribution state in the corresponding space are determined, and the unit space consumption data of each space of the floor are further determined;
in a possible embodiment, when the building type is a single space, the size parameter, the structure, the number of building elements in the space, the size parameter and the distribution state in the space are determined, and the consumption data per unit space of the space can be determined.
Specifically, in determining the building consumption data of the building from the unit space consumption data of each space, the method may include the steps of:
s41, accumulating the unit space consumption data of each space to determine the building consumption data;
in a possible embodiment, the counted unit space consumption data of each space of the floor can be added to obtain the building consumption data of the floor;
in one possible embodiment, the counted unit space consumption data of the space is the building consumption data of the space.
Therefore, the building consumption data are determined according to the building structure information and the building component information, the building consumption data are used for indicating the building material consumption information, the building consumption data of the building depicted by the building drawing can be determined firstly, data support is provided for the follow-up calculation of the total building consumption data, and the accuracy of statistics is improved.
Wherein the total building consumption data is used for indicating building material consumption information corresponding to the application range information.
In a possible embodiment, the applicable range information includes at least one of applicable building information, applicable floor information, and applicable space information, the number of applicable buildings and/or the number of applicable floors and/or the number of applicable spaces can be determined according to the information, and the total building consumption data can be determined according to the building consumption data and the number of applicable buildings and/or the number of applicable floors and/or the number of applicable spaces.
Specifically, 1 building design drawing with 1-18 floors is drawn in one building drawing, and after the building consumption data of the building drawn in the building drawing is calculated, the building consumption data is multiplied by the number of adaptive floors 18, so that the total building consumption data corresponding to the building drawing is obtained. The applicable range information including the applicable building information can be processed in the same way, and is not described herein again.
In one possible embodiment, the total building consumption data for all applicable spaces may be determined from the number of applicable spaces and the building consumption data for the spaces.
Specifically, since the building consumption data of a single space is already determined, and the structures of the remaining spaces to which the building drawing is applied are the same as the single space, the building consumption data of the other spaces are also equal to the building consumption data of the single space, and the total building consumption data can be obtained by the following formula:
total building consumption data is applicable space number
And will not be described in detail herein.
It can be seen that, with the above data processing method, first, a construction drawing is identified to determine construction data, where the construction data includes construction structure information, construction element information, and application range information, and the application range information is used to indicate information of an applicable construction to which the construction drawing is applied; then, determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information; and finally, determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information. The building drawing can be automatically identified to determine information such as building components, building structures, application range and the like, possible total building material consumption is automatically calculated, and the statistical efficiency is greatly improved.
Next, another data processing method in the embodiment of the present application is described with reference to fig. 3, where fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another data processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and specifically includes the following steps:
in step 301, a construction drawing is identified to determine construction data.
At step 304, a consumption review instruction from a user is obtained.
The consumption lookup instruction is used for requesting to view the total building consumption data, a user can send the consumption lookup instruction through the online platform, and the consumption lookup instruction can be input into the online platform in the forms of voice, characters, touch click and the like.
And 305, displaying the total building consumption data to the user in a preset form according to the consumption reference instruction.
The preset form includes at least one of a table, a text, an image, a video and an audio, which are not specifically limited herein, and information such as the total number of elevators of the building and the total number of conference rooms can be displayed during the display, which is not specifically limited herein.
It can be seen that, with the above data processing method, first, a construction drawing is identified to determine construction data, where the construction data includes construction structure information, construction element information, and application range information, and the application range information is used to indicate information of an applicable construction to which the construction drawing is applied; then, determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information; and finally, determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information. The building drawing can be automatically identified to determine information such as building components, building structures, application range and the like, possible total building material consumption is automatically calculated, and the statistical efficiency is greatly improved.
The steps that are not described in detail above may refer to all or part of the steps of the method described in fig. 2, and are not described herein again.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloud server provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 4, the cloud server 400 includes a processor 401, a communication interface 402, and a memory 403, which are connected to each other, where the cloud server 400 may further include a bus 404, and the processor 401, the communication interface 402, and the memory 403 may be connected to each other by the bus 404, and the bus 404 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus 403 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 4, but this does not indicate only one bus or one type of bus. The memory 403 is used for storing a computer program, which includes program instructions, and the processor is configured to call the program instructions to execute all or part of the method described in fig. 2 and 3.
The above description has introduced the solution of the embodiment of the present application mainly from the perspective of the method-side implementation process. It is understood that, in order to implement the above functions, the cloud server includes a hardware structure and/or a software module for performing each function. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the present application is capable of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software implementing the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments provided herein. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the cloud server may be divided according to the above method example, for example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated in one processing unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
In the case of dividing each functional module according to each function, a data processing apparatus in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to fig. 5, where fig. 5 is a block diagram of functional units of a data processing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the data processing apparatus 500 includes:
an identifying unit 510 configured to identify a construction drawing to determine construction data, the construction data including construction structure information, construction member information, and application range information indicating information of an applicable construction to which the construction drawing is applied;
the first processing unit 520 is configured to determine building consumption data corresponding to a building depicted in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building element information;
a second processing unit 530, configured to determine total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information.
It can be seen that, with the above data processing method and related apparatus, first, a construction drawing is identified to determine construction data, where the construction data includes construction structure information, construction element information, and application range information, and the application range information is used to indicate information of an applicable construction to which the construction drawing is applied; then, determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information; and finally, determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information. The building drawing can be automatically identified to determine information such as building components, building structures, application range and the like, possible total building material consumption is automatically calculated, and the statistical efficiency is greatly improved.
In the case of using an integrated unit, the following describes in detail another data processing apparatus 600 in the embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 6, where the data processing apparatus 600 includes a processing unit 601 and a communication unit 602, where the processing unit 601 is configured to perform any step in the above method embodiments, and when performing data transmission such as sending, the communication unit 602 is optionally invoked to complete the corresponding operation.
The data processing apparatus 600 may further comprise a storage unit 603 for storing program codes and data. The processing unit 601 may be a processor, the communication unit 602 may be a wireless communication module, and the storage unit 603 may be a memory.
The processing unit 601 is specifically configured to:
identifying a construction drawing to determine construction data, wherein the construction data comprises construction structure information, construction component information and application range information, and the application range information is used for indicating information of an applicable construction to which the construction drawing is applied;
determining building consumption data according to the building structure information and the building component information, wherein the building consumption data is used for indicating building material consumption information;
and determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information, wherein the total building consumption data is used for indicating building material consumption information corresponding to the application range information.
It can be seen that, with the above data processing method and related apparatus, first, a construction drawing is identified to determine construction data, where the construction data includes construction structure information, construction element information, and application range information, and the application range information is used to indicate information of an applicable construction to which the construction drawing is applied; then, determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information; and finally, determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information. The building drawing can be automatically identified to determine information such as building components, building structures, application range and the like, possible total building material consumption is automatically calculated, and the statistical efficiency is greatly improved.
It can be understood that, since the method embodiment and the apparatus embodiment are different presentation forms of the same technical concept, the content of the method embodiment portion in the present application should be synchronously adapted to the apparatus embodiment portion, and is not described herein again. The data processing apparatus 500 and the data processing apparatus 600 may each perform all the data processing methods included in the above embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program enables a computer to execute part or all of the steps of any one of the methods as described in the above method embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps of any of the methods as described in the above method embodiments. The computer program product may be a software installation package, and the computer includes a vehicle-mounted terminal.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently depending on the application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required in this application.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the above-described division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of some interfaces, devices or units, and may be an electric or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit may be stored in a computer readable memory if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or a part of or all or part of the technical solution contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory, and including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned method of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned memory comprises: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable memory, which may include: flash Memory disks, Read-Only memories (ROMs), Random Access Memories (RAMs), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present application has been presented to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present application, and the above description of the embodiments is only provided to help understand the method and the core concept of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A method of data processing, the method comprising:
identifying a construction drawing to determine construction data, wherein the construction data comprises construction structure information, construction component information and application range information, and the application range information is used for indicating information of an applicable construction to which the construction drawing is applied;
determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information;
and determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the identifying the construction drawing to determine construction data comprises:
performing text recognition processing on the construction drawing to determine the application range information;
and carrying out image recognition processing on the construction drawing to determine the building structure information and the building component information.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the performing text recognition processing on the construction drawing to determine the applicability information comprises:
extracting text information of the construction drawing;
recognizing the semantics of the text information, and performing unified processing according to a preset rule to obtain structured text information;
and determining the application range information according to the structured text information, wherein the application range information comprises at least one of applicable building information, applicable floor information and applicable space information.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the performing a pattern recognition process on the construction drawing to determine the building structure information and the building element information comprises:
inputting the building drawing into a pattern recognition model, and determining the building structure information and the building component information according to the output of the pattern recognition model, wherein the building structure information is used for indicating the space type of the building drawn in the building drawing, the space size corresponding to each space type and the building component information corresponding to each space type, and the building component information is used for indicating the component type, the component number corresponding to each construction type and the specification corresponding to each component type.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining the building consumption data corresponding to the building depicted in the building drawing from the building structure information and the building element information comprises:
determining unit space consumption data of each space according to the building component information corresponding to each space type;
determining building consumption data of the building according to the unit space consumption data of each space, wherein the building consumption data is used for indicating the sum of the unit space consumption data of all the spaces in the building.
6. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein determining total building consumption data from the building consumption data and the application range information comprises:
and determining the number of the applicable buildings and/or the number of the adaptive floors and/or the number of the adaptive spaces according to at least one of the applicable building information, the applicable floor information and the applicable space information included in the applicable range information, and determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the number of the applicable buildings and/or the number of the adaptive floors and/or the number of the adaptive spaces.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining total building consumption data from the building consumption data and the application range information, the method further comprises:
acquiring a consumption lookup instruction from a user, wherein the consumption lookup instruction is used for requesting to view the total building consumption data;
and displaying the total building consumption data to the user in a preset form according to the consumption reference instruction, wherein the preset form comprises at least one of a table, a text, an image, a video and an audio.
8. A data processing apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the building data comprises building structure information, building component information and application range information, wherein the application range information is used for indicating the information of the applicable building to which the building drawing is applied;
the first processing unit is used for determining building consumption data corresponding to the building drawn in the building drawing according to the building structure information and the building component information;
and the second processing unit is used for determining total building consumption data according to the building consumption data and the application range information.
9. A cloud server comprising a processor, a memory, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured for execution by the application processor, the programs comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer storage medium, characterized in that the computer storage medium stores a computer program comprising program instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method according to any of claims 1-7.
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