CN113773779B - Optical glue and application thereof - Google Patents

Optical glue and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113773779B
CN113773779B CN202111275650.3A CN202111275650A CN113773779B CN 113773779 B CN113773779 B CN 113773779B CN 202111275650 A CN202111275650 A CN 202111275650A CN 113773779 B CN113773779 B CN 113773779B
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Prior art keywords
parts
diacrylate
tetragonal zirconia
acrylate
optical glue
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CN202111275650.3A
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CN113773779A (en
Inventor
邓建东
陈明源
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Dongguan Light Chi Photoelectric Co ltd
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Dongguan Light Chi Photoelectric Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J171/00Adhesives based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J171/02Polyalkylene oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C09J163/10Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2244Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses optical glue and application thereof, wherein the optical glue comprises, by mass, 2-5 parts of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 1-2 parts of tetrahydrochysene pyran acrylate, 4-7 parts of (10) ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 3-7 parts of polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, 20-25 parts of o-phenylphenoxyethyl acrylate, 15-20 parts of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 40-45 parts of phenyl methacrylate, 1-2.5 parts of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 0.5-1.5 parts of (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) diphenyl phosphine oxide and 2-8 parts of modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder. According to the invention, the tetragonal zirconia is modified by the dopamine, so that the fusion degree of the tetragonal zirconia and the acrylic resin is increased, the refractive index of the optical composite film is improved, the light condensing degree of the prism on the light enhancement film is improved, and the brightness loss is reduced.

Description

Optical glue and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical films, in particular to optical glue and application thereof.
Background
Liquid crystal display panels have been commonly used in display screens of computers, mobile phones, televisions, navigators, digital cameras and some instruments. Since the liquid crystal panel itself does not emit light, the backlight module, which is one of the key components of the liquid crystal display panel, plays a role in providing sufficient brightness and uniform light. The basic constitution of the backlight module except the light source comprises from bottom to top: reflective films, light guide plates, diffusion films, and brightness enhancement films, etc. The backlight passes through the light enhancement film with the prism structure from below, and then condenses light to enter the liquid crystal module, and at the moment, the optical refractive index directly influences whether the path of light rays can enter the target area more vertically.
With the requirements of high definition, ultra-high definition and thin design of the liquid crystal module, new requirements are put forward for the design of each optical film. In the process of manufacturing the optical composite film, the molding optical glue applied to the optical composite film has a critical influence on the performance of the optical composite film. The optical glue is mainly composed of acrylate resin, and the best optical refractive index is only about 1.6. When the refractive index is low, light is easy to deflect, so that the polarizing plates among the backlight modules reflect, brightness loss is generated, and backlight benefit is reduced. Inorganic nano-oxides generally have a high refractive index, but the compatibility of inorganic nano-oxide particles with acrylate resins is low, and it is difficult to make a prism structure (brightness enhancement film) of a prism.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide an optical glue, which increases the compatibility of inorganic oxide and resin by adding dopamine modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder into acrylate resin, increases the refractive index of the optical composite film, and reduces brightness loss.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the optical glue comprises, by mass, 2-5 parts of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 1-2 parts of tetrahydrochysene pyran acrylate, 4-7 parts of (10) ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 3-7 parts of polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, 20-25 parts of o-phenylphenoxyethyl acrylate, 15-20 parts of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 40-45 parts of phenyl methacrylate, 1-2.5 parts of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 0.5-1.5 parts of (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) diphenyl phosphine oxide and 2-8 parts of modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder.
Further, the optical glue comprises the following components, by mass, 2 parts of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 1 part of tetrahydrochysene pyran acrylate, 5 parts of (10) ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 7 parts of polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, 24 parts of o-phenylphenoxyethyl acrylate, 16 parts of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 42 parts of phenyl methacrylate, 2.5 parts of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 1 part of (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) diphenyl phosphine oxide and 5 parts of modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder.
Further, the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder is obtained by the following method: uniformly stirring 2-5 parts by weight of nano tetragonal zirconia, 5-10 parts by weight of dopamine and 25-30 parts by weight of 25wt.% ethanol solution, adding 25wt.% ammonia water solution to adjust the pH value to 8.5, soaking for 12-24 hours at 60-70 ℃, adding 1mol/L dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH value to 7-7.5, rinsing, and carrying out centrifugal separation, water washing, ethanol washing and drying to obtain the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder.
The second objective of the present invention is to provide an application of optical glue, which is used in the preparation of a brightness enhancement film in a liquid crystal backlight module, to increase the refractive index of the brightness enhancement film.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention adopts dopamine to modify nano tetragonal zirconia, increases the compatibility of tetragonal zirconia and acrylic resin, improves the refractive index of the optical composite film, and reduces brightness loss, wherein the refractive index is as high as 1.658.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the invention are described below in conjunction with the examples, but it should be understood that these descriptions are merely intended to illustrate further features and advantages of the invention, and are not limiting of the claims of the invention.
The reagents or apparatus used in the present invention are conventional products commercially available without identifying the manufacturer.
Example 1
The optical glue comprises, by mass, 2 parts of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 1 part of tetrahydro pyran acrylate, 5 parts of (10) ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 7 parts of polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, 24 parts of o-phenylphenoxyethyl acrylate, 16 parts of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 42 parts of phenyl methacrylate, 2.5 parts of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 1 part of (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) diphenyl phosphine oxide and 5 parts of modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder.
Wherein, the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder is obtained by the following method: uniformly stirring 2 parts by weight of nano tetragonal zirconia, 5 parts by weight of dopamine and 25 parts by weight of 25wt.% ethanol solution, adding 25wt.% ammonia water solution to adjust the pH value to 8.5, soaking for 12 hours at 70 ℃, adding 1mol/L dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH value to 7 for rinsing, and obtaining the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder through centrifugal separation, water washing, ethanol washing and drying.
Example 2
The optical glue comprises, by mass, 4 parts of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 2 parts of tetrahydro pyran acrylate, 7 parts of (10) ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 5 parts of polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, 20 parts of o-phenylphenoxyethyl acrylate, 20 parts of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 40 parts of phenyl methacrylate, 2 parts of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 0.5 part of (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) diphenyl phosphine oxide and 2 parts of modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder.
Wherein, the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder is obtained by the following method: 3.5 parts by weight of nano tetragonal zirconia, 8 parts by weight of dopamine and 25 parts by weight of 25wt.% ethanol solution are uniformly stirred, 25wt.% ammonia water solution is added to adjust the pH value to 8.5, the mixture is soaked for 18 hours at 65 ℃, 1mol/L dilute nitric acid is added to adjust the pH value to 7.5 for rinsing, and the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder is obtained through centrifugal separation, water washing, ethanol washing and drying.
Example 3
The optical glue comprises, by mass, 5 parts of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 1 part of tetrahydro pyran acrylate, 4 parts of (10) ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 3 parts of polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, 25 parts of o-phenylphenoxyethyl acrylate, 15 parts of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 45 parts of phenyl methacrylate, 1 part of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 1.5 parts of (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) diphenyl phosphine oxide and 8 parts of modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder.
Wherein, the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder is obtained by the following method: uniformly stirring 5 parts by weight of nano tetragonal zirconia, 10 parts by weight of dopamine and 30 parts by weight of 25wt.% ethanol solution, adding 25wt.% ammonia water solution to adjust the pH value to 8.5, soaking for 24 hours at 60 ℃, adding 1mol/L dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH value to 7 for rinsing, and obtaining the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder through centrifugal separation, water washing, ethanol washing and drying.
Comparative example 1
The optical glue comprises, by mass, 2 parts of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 1 part of tetrahydro pyran acrylate, 5 parts of (10) ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 7 parts of polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, 24 parts of o-phenylphenoxyethyl acrylate, 16 parts of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 42 parts of phenyl methacrylate, 2.5 parts of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone and 1 part of (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) diphenyl phosphine oxide.
The optical glue of examples 1-3 and comparative example 1 was used in the preparation of brightness enhancement films in liquid crystal backlight modules.
Optical penetration haze (Honghai precision electron HH-100) was used to test the light transmittance analysis and the optical refractive index (Abbe refractometer) was used to test the optical properties, and the test results are shown in Table 1 below:
TABLE 1
Dopamine has good solubility in acrylic ester, and nano tetragonal zirconia is modified by the dopamine, so that the dopamine also becomes a surfactant between the nano tetragonal zirconia and the nano tetragonal zirconia is indirectly dispersed in the acrylic ester.
The modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder has good refractive index performance, no precipitation is generated when the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder is dissolved in an acrylic ester system, the refractive index of the original acrylic ester is improved, the light condensation degree of a prism on a light enhancement film is improved, and the brightness loss is reduced.
Those skilled in the art can also make appropriate changes and modifications to the above-described embodiments in light of the above disclosure. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, but some modifications and changes of the invention should be also included in the scope of the claims of the invention. In addition, although specific terms are used in the present specification, these terms are for convenience of description only and do not limit the present invention in any way.

Claims (3)

1. An optical glue, characterized in that: the optical glue comprises, by mass, 2-5 parts of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 1-2 parts of tetrahydro pyran acrylate, 4-7 parts of (10) ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 3-7 parts of polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, 20-25 parts of o-phenylphenoxyethyl acrylate, 15-20 parts of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 40-45 parts of phenyl methacrylate, 1-2.5 parts of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 0.5-1.5 parts of (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) diphenyl phosphine oxide and 2-8 parts of modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder;
the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder is obtained by the following method: uniformly stirring 2-5 parts by weight of nano tetragonal zirconia, 5-10 parts by weight of dopamine and 25-30 parts by weight of 25wt.% ethanol solution, adding 25wt.% ammonia water solution to adjust the pH value to 8.5, soaking for 12-24 hours at 60-70 ℃, adding 1mol/L dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH value to 7-7.5, rinsing, and carrying out centrifugal separation, water washing, ethanol washing and drying to obtain the modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder.
2. The optical glue of claim 1, wherein: the optical glue comprises, by mass, 2 parts of tripropylene glycol diacrylate, 1 part of tetrahydro pyran acrylate, 5 parts of (10) ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 7 parts of polyethylene glycol (600) diacrylate, 24 parts of o-phenylphenoxyethyl acrylate, 16 parts of 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 42 parts of phenyl methacrylate, 2.5 parts of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 1 part of (2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl) diphenyl phosphine oxide and 5 parts of modified tetragonal zirconia nano powder.
3. Use of an optical glue according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the optical glue is used for preparing the brightness enhancement film in the liquid crystal backlight module.
CN202111275650.3A 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Optical glue and application thereof Active CN113773779B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101176019A (en) * 2005-03-11 2008-05-07 3M创新有限公司 Light management films with zirconia particles
CN109749017A (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-14 宁波激智科技股份有限公司 A kind of composition and a kind of brightness enhancement film

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101176019A (en) * 2005-03-11 2008-05-07 3M创新有限公司 Light management films with zirconia particles
CN109749017A (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-14 宁波激智科技股份有限公司 A kind of composition and a kind of brightness enhancement film

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
聚多巴胺修饰纳米SiO2颗粒;马冠香 等;《化工进展》;20210429;第40卷(第12期);第6729-6737页 *

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