CN113762867A - Method, apparatus, computing device and medium for distributing articles - Google Patents

Method, apparatus, computing device and medium for distributing articles Download PDF

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CN113762867A
CN113762867A CN202110051436.3A CN202110051436A CN113762867A CN 113762867 A CN113762867 A CN 113762867A CN 202110051436 A CN202110051436 A CN 202110051436A CN 113762867 A CN113762867 A CN 113762867A
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item
delivery
identifier
determining
identification
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王凯斌
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Beijing Wodong Tianjun Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Wodong Tianjun Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
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    • G06Q10/08355—Routing methods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04—Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • G06Q10/047—Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0639—Item locations

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a method of dispensing items, comprising: acquiring a user order of a first user, wherein the user order comprises a first receiving address, at least one first article identifier and a first article quantity in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one first article identifier; determining a first delivery route from a plurality of delivery routes according to the first receiving address; acquiring at least one first delivery vehicle identifier and inventory data corresponding to a first delivery route; for each first item identifier in the at least one first item identifier, determining an inventory quantity corresponding to the first item identifier in the inventory data; determining a target vehicle identifier from at least one first delivery vehicle identifier according to the first item identifier when the first item quantity corresponding to the first item identifier is less than or equal to the inventory quantity; and instructing the target delivery vehicle to deliver the first item. The disclosure also discloses an apparatus, a computing device and a medium for delivering articles.

Description

Method, apparatus, computing device and medium for distributing articles
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of computer technology/internet technology/electronic technology, and more particularly, to a method, an apparatus, a computing device, and a medium for delivering an article.
Background
In order fulfillment, the related art adopts a transportation mode that needs to transport the items contained in the order from the warehouse to the sorting center, then sort the corresponding packages through the sorting center to the distribution vehicle, and transport the goods by the distribution vehicle to each distribution station in charge of distribution and then distribute the goods by the distribution stations. This distribution method takes a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a computing device and a medium for distributing an item.
One aspect of the present disclosure provides a method of dispensing items, comprising: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a user order of a first user, wherein the user order comprises a first receiving address, at least one first article identification and a first article quantity in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one first article identification; determining a first delivery route from a plurality of delivery routes according to the first receiving address; acquiring at least one first delivery vehicle identifier and inventory data corresponding to the first delivery route; for each first item identification of the at least one first item identification, determining an inventory quantity corresponding to the first item identification in the inventory data; under the condition that the first article quantity corresponding to the first article identification is smaller than or equal to the inventory quantity, determining a target vehicle identification from the at least one first delivery vehicle identification according to the first article identification, wherein the target delivery vehicle represented by the target vehicle identification is loaded with the first article represented by the first article identification; and instructing the target delivery vehicle to deliver the first item.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further comprises: obtaining at least one historical browsing record, wherein the at least one historical browsing record corresponds to a plurality of delivery routes; determining information of the goods to be supplemented corresponding to each delivery route in the plurality of delivery routes according to the at least one historical browsing record; and updating the stock data of the distribution route according to the information of the article to be supplemented. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further comprises: acquiring an item browsing request of a second user, wherein the item browsing request comprises a second user identifier and a second item identifier; determining the second receiving address according to the second user identification; determining a second distribution route corresponding to the second receiving address; and storing the delivery route identification of the second delivery route and the second item identification in the form of a history browsing record.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining the second receiving address according to the second user identifier includes: acquiring historical purchase data of the second user according to the second user identification, wherein the historical purchase data comprises at least one receiving address; and determining a second receiving address according to at least one receiving address in the historical purchase record.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information of the items to be supplemented includes an identifier and a number of the items to be supplemented, and the determining, according to the at least one historical browsing record, the information of the items to be supplemented corresponding to each delivery route of the plurality of delivery routes includes: dividing the historical browsing records containing the same item identifier and the same delivery route identifier in the at least one historical browsing record into a data set so as to divide the at least one historical browsing record into at least one data set; and for each data set in the at least one data set, under the condition that the number of the historical browsing records in the data set is greater than the number threshold corresponding to the data set, determining the identifier of the article to be supplemented according to the article identifier in the data set, and determining the number of the article to be supplemented according to the number of the historical browsing records.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes: determining a quantity threshold for each of the data sets; wherein the determining the quantity threshold for each data set comprises: for each data set, determining a target delivery area corresponding to a delivery route in the data set and a target item represented by an item identifier in the data set; acquiring the purchase conversion rate of the target items in the target distribution area; and determining the quantity threshold based on the purchase conversion rate.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining the number of the items to be supplemented according to the number of the historical browsing records includes: and determining the quantity of the articles to be supplemented according to the quantity of the historical browsing records and the purchase conversion rate.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining a first delivery route from a plurality of delivery routes according to the first reception address includes: determining a distribution station corresponding to the first receiving address; and determining a delivery route passing through the delivery site among the plurality of delivery routes as the first delivery route.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining a target vehicle identification from the at least one first delivery vehicle identification according to the first item identification includes: acquiring article position information corresponding to the first distribution route; and determining a first delivery vehicle identifier corresponding to the first article identifier in the article position information as the target vehicle identifier.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for dispensing items, comprising: the system comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a user order of a first user, and the user order comprises a first receiving address, at least one first article identifier and a first article quantity in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one first article identifier; the first determining module is used for determining a first delivery route from a plurality of delivery routes according to the first receiving address; a second obtaining module, configured to obtain at least one first delivery vehicle identifier and inventory data corresponding to the first delivery route; a second determining module, configured to determine, for each of the at least one first item identifier, an inventory quantity corresponding to the first item identifier in the inventory data; a third determining module, configured to determine, according to a first item identifier, a target vehicle identifier from the at least one first delivery vehicle identifier when a first item amount corresponding to the first item identifier is less than or equal to the inventory amount, where a target delivery vehicle represented by the target vehicle identifier is loaded with a first item represented by the first item identifier; and an indicating module for indicating the target delivery vehicle to deliver the first item.
Another aspect of the disclosure provides a computing device comprising: one or more processors; storage means for storing one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method as described above.
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for implementing the method as described above when executed.
Another aspect of the disclosure provides a computer program comprising computer executable instructions for implementing the method as described above when executed.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the delivery route is determined according to the receiving address in the user order, the inventory quantity corresponding to each item identifier in the delivery route is determined according to each item identifier in the user order, and under the condition that the quantity of each item in the user order is smaller than or equal to the inventory quantity of the item, the target vehicle loaded with the item ordered by the user in the delivery route is determined, and the target delivery vehicle is instructed to deliver the item in the user order, so that the delivery time is shortened, the item can be delivered to the user more quickly, and the user experience is improved.
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The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following description of embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 schematically illustrates an exemplary application scenario in which a method of delivering an item may be applied according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a method of dispensing items according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a method of updating inventory data for a delivery route according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a method of determining historical browsing records according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a block diagram of an apparatus for dispensing items according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 6 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a computer system suitable for the methods described by embodiments of the present disclosure, in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the disclosure. It may be evident, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present disclosure.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and the like, as used herein, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components.
All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art unless otherwise defined. It is noted that the terms used herein should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with the context of this specification and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.
Where a convention analogous to "at least one of A, B and C, etc." is used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention (e.g., "a system having at least one of A, B and C" would include but not be limited to systems that have a alone, B alone, C alone, a and B together, a and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, C together, etc.). Where a convention analogous to "A, B or at least one of C, etc." is used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention (e.g., "a system having at least one of A, B or C" would include but not be limited to systems that have a alone, B alone, C alone, a and B together, a and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, C together, etc.).
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of dispensing items and an apparatus to which the method can be applied. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a user order of a first user, wherein the user order comprises a first receiving address, at least one first article identification and a first article quantity in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one first article identification; determining a first delivery route from a plurality of delivery routes according to the first receiving address; acquiring at least one first delivery vehicle identifier and inventory data corresponding to a first delivery route; for each first item identifier in the at least one first item identifier, determining an inventory quantity corresponding to the first item identifier in the inventory data; under the condition that the quantity of the first articles corresponding to the first article identification is smaller than or equal to the inventory quantity, determining a target vehicle identification from at least one first delivery vehicle identification according to the first article identification, wherein the target delivery vehicle represented by the target vehicle identification is loaded with the first articles represented by the first article identification; and instructing the target delivery vehicle to deliver the first item.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates an exemplary application scenario 100 in which a method of delivering an item may be applied according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. It should be noted that fig. 1 is only an example of a system architecture to which the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to help those skilled in the art understand the technical content of the present disclosure, and does not mean that the embodiments of the present disclosure may not be applied to other devices, systems, environments or scenarios.
As shown in fig. 1, the application scenario 100 according to this embodiment may include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104, a background management server 105, a dial-up system 106, an order processing system 107, and a distribution system 108. The network 104 is used to provide a medium for communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the background management server 105. Network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
The user may use the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to interact with the backend management server 105 over the network 104 to receive or send messages or the like. The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may have installed thereon various communication client applications, such as shopping-like applications, web browser applications, search-like applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, etc. (by way of example only).
The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.
The background management server 105 may be configured to receive the commodity browsing information request uploaded by the terminal devices 101, 102, and 103, acquire a historical purchase record of the user, analyze a user behavior according to the commodity browsing information request and the historical purchase record, estimate an item ordering amount of each distribution route in advance, and allocate the item to a distribution vehicle corresponding to each distribution route through the allocating system 106. The allocation system 106 may be configured to allocate the items for the delivery vehicles corresponding to each delivery route. The order processing system 107 is configured to obtain a user order, and instruct the delivery system 108 to dispatch the corresponding delivery vehicle to transport the items contained in the order to the corresponding delivery station according to the user order, so that the delivery station delivers the items.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, servers, and systems in fig. 1 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, servers, and systems, as desired for an implementation.
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a method of dispensing items according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 2, the method includes operations S210 to S260.
More specifically, in operation S210, a user order of a first user is obtained.
The user order comprises a first receiving address, at least one first item identification and a first item quantity in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one first item identification.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the first item identifier may be an item identifier of an item ordered by the user, specifically, the item identifier may be, for example, an item number, accordingly, the first item quantity is a quantity of the item ordered by the user, and the first receiving address is an address where the user receives the ordered item. It is understood that the items ordered by the user may be one or more, that is, the user order may include one or more first item identifications and corresponding first item quantities.
In operation S220, a first delivery route is determined from the plurality of delivery routes according to the first reception address.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine a delivery station corresponding to the first reception address and then determine a delivery route passing through the delivery station from among all the delivery routes as the first delivery route.
According to embodiments of the present disclosure, a delivery route may be, for example, a route from a sorting center to each delivery station responsible for delivery for each delivery vehicle, one delivery vehicle may transport items at one or more delivery stations at a time.
At operation S230, at least one first delivery vehicle identification and inventory data corresponding to a first delivery route is obtained.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first delivery vehicle identification may be, for example, an identification of a delivery vehicle having the first delivery route as a driving route. The stock data may be, for example, data such as an article identification and a stock amount of an article loaded on each delivery vehicle corresponding to the delivery route. The delivery vehicle identification may be, for example, the license plate number of the delivery vehicle.
In operation S240, for each of the at least one first item identifier, an inventory quantity in the inventory data corresponding to the first item identifier is determined.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, for each item identifier, an inventory amount corresponding to the item identifier may be looked up in the inventory data.
In operation S250, in case that the first item quantity corresponding to the first item identification is less than or equal to the inventory quantity, a target vehicle identification is determined from the at least one first delivery vehicle identification according to the first item identification.
Wherein the target delivery vehicle represented by the target vehicle identification is loaded with the first item represented by the first item identification.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the article position information corresponding to the first delivery route may be acquired, and then the first delivery vehicle identifier corresponding to the first article identifier in the article position information may be determined as the target vehicle identifier.
According to embodiments of the present disclosure, item location information may be used to indicate in which delivery vehicles each item is stored. Illustratively, in the present embodiment, the item location information is stored in the form of a specific location table. The specific location table includes the identification of each item and the corresponding storage vehicle.
In operation S260, the target delivery vehicle is instructed to deliver the first item.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, a virtual warehouse identifier, such as a virtual warehouse number, may be set in advance for each delivery route. And positioning the user order at the virtual storeroom identification corresponding to the distribution route, issuing the information in the user order and the virtual storeroom identification to a distribution system, and updating the stock quantity of each item in the distribution route to be the difference between the stock quantity before updating and the item quantity in the user order.
After receiving the information in the user order and the virtual warehouse identification, the distribution system determines a corresponding distribution route and identifications of distribution vehicles in the distribution route according to the virtual warehouse identification, checks article position information corresponding to the distribution route according to all article identifications of the user order, determines the identifications of the distribution vehicles where the articles are located, acquires the time when the distribution vehicles where the articles are located next reach a distribution station, sorts the distribution vehicle identifications from small to large according to the time when the distribution vehicles next reach the distribution station, and forms a vehicle to-be-processed list with the sorted distribution vehicle identifications.
And sequentially and circularly reading each vehicle identifier in the vehicle pending list, and occupying the stock quantity of the delivery vehicles according to the quantity of each item in the order under the condition that the stock upper limit of the delivery vehicles is not exceeded until the sum of the occupied stock quantity of each delivery vehicle is equal to the quantity of the item in the user order. The occupied inventory quantity of each item identifier ordered in each delivery vehicle identifier is referred to as the delivered item quantity.
Then, the delivery article number, the delivery vehicle identifier, the article identifier, the order number, and the delivery station identifier of each delivery vehicle are stored in a specific distribution table in the form of a non-delivery state record. The distribution system may monitor geographical location information of each distribution vehicle, such as a GPS signal, and check a non-delivery status record corresponding to an identifier of the distribution vehicle and an identifier of a distribution station in a specific distribution table when the distribution vehicle is monitored to be located within a certain range near the distribution station for which the distribution vehicle is responsible. And then, stacking the delivered articles in the non-delivered state record according to the article identification pairs to obtain the sum of the quantity of the delivered articles corresponding to each article identification. And then, the sum of the quantity of the delivered articles corresponding to each article identifier is sent to a delivery vehicle operation end and a delivery station operation end, so that a driver of the delivery vehicle can deliver the delivered articles to workers at the delivery station.
And after the handover is completed, the distribution station operation end generates a handover completion request and sends the handover completion request to the distribution system. And after receiving the handover completion request transmitted back by the distribution station operating end, the distribution system updates the distribution vehicle identifier and the non-handover state record corresponding to the distribution station identifier into the handover.
And the delivery station operation end acquires the handed-over state record corresponding to the delivery station identification in the specific distribution table, performs stacking according to the order identification to obtain the article identification and the article quantity corresponding to each order identification, and then packs the articles according to the article identification and the article quantity corresponding to each order identification and loads the articles in a delivery vehicle for delivery.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a preset item range may also be set, and operations S220 to S260 are performed only when an item in the user order belongs to the preset item range. The preset item range may include, for example, high value-added items, items that are small and have a high frequency of purchase, or other items that need to be distributed in a short distribution time. For example, the purchase frequency of new mobile phones is high when they come into the market, and the distribution efficiency needs to be improved. The new mobile phone can be added into the preset article range, so that the user can receive the ordered mobile phone more quickly, and the purchase experience of the user in a shopping mall is improved.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the delivery route is determined according to the receiving address in the user order, the inventory quantity corresponding to each item identifier in the delivery route is determined according to each item identifier in the user order, and under the condition that the quantity of each item in the user order is smaller than or equal to the inventory quantity of the item, the target vehicle loaded with the item ordered by the user in the delivery route is determined, and the target delivery vehicle is instructed to deliver the item in the user order, so that the delivery time is shortened, the item can be delivered to the user more quickly, and the user experience is improved.
According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is possible to periodically replenish items loaded by delivery vehicles in each delivery route, and update the stock data of the delivery route. Based on this, fig. 3 schematically shows a flow chart of a method of updating inventory data of a delivery route according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 3, operations S310 to S330 for updating the delivery route inventory data may be included in addition to operations S210 to S260. This process is further described below. It should be noted that operations S310 to S330 may be performed before operations S210 to S260, or may be performed after operations S210 to S260.
More specifically, in operation S310, at least one history browsing record is acquired.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one historical browsing history corresponds to a plurality of delivery routes. The historical browsing records may include at least one entry, each entry having a user identifier and a delivery route corresponding to the user identifier.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the history browsing history may be determined, for example, through the following operations S410 to S440.
FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a method of determining historical browsing records according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, in operation S410, an item browsing request of a second user is acquired.
Wherein the item browsing request comprises a second user identification and a second item identification. The user identification may be, for example, a user account.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second user may be the same user as the first user, or may be a different user.
In operation S420, a second receiving address is determined according to the second subscriber identity.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, historical purchase data of the second user can be acquired according to the second user identification, wherein the historical purchase data comprises at least one receiving address, and then the second receiving address is determined according to the at least one receiving address in the historical purchase record.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the historical purchase record may further include an item brand, an item classification, a store identification corresponding to the item, an item price, and the like. The historical purchase records can be screened to obtain only the historical purchase records with at least one of the following characteristics: the same item identification, the same store identification, the same brand, the same category, and the same price interval.
And if the historical purchase record of the user comprises an acceptance address, taking the acceptance address as a second acceptance address. If the historical purchase record of the user includes a plurality of receiving addresses, one receiving address can be selected from the plurality of receiving addresses as the second receiving address according to a preset selection rule. For example, the preset selection rule may be to select a receiving address in the latest historical purchase record as the second receiving address, or may be to select a receiving address with the largest occurrence number in the historical purchase record as the second receiving address. The preset selection rule is not particularly limited by the present disclosure.
In operation S430, a second delivery route corresponding to a second receiving address is determined.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to determine the delivery station corresponding to the second reception address and then determine a delivery route passing through the delivery station from among all the delivery routes as the second delivery route.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the corresponding delivery station identifier can be acquired according to the receiving address, and then the delivery route identifier can be acquired according to the delivery station identifier.
In operation S440, the delivery route identification and the second item identification of the second delivery route are stored in the form of a history browsing record.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the historical browsing records can be saved in the browsing record cache region for facilitating the subsequent use. The historical travel record may include a plurality of records, each of which may include an item identification, a current system time, a delivery station identification, a delivery route identification, and the like. The delivery route identifier can be, for example, a route number for each delivery vehicle from the sorting center to the respective delivery station responsible for the delivery.
Continuing back to fig. 3, in operation S320, information of the item to be replenished corresponding to each delivery route of the plurality of delivery routes is determined according to the at least one history browsing record.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the information of the item to be supplemented includes the identification and the number of the item to be supplemented.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the delivery route is determined according to the receiving address in the user order, the inventory quantity corresponding to each item identifier in the delivery route is determined according to each item identifier in the user order, and under the condition that the quantity of each item in the user order is smaller than or equal to the inventory quantity of the item, the target vehicle loaded with the item ordered by the user in the delivery route is determined, and the target delivery vehicle is instructed to deliver the item in the user order, so that the delivery time is shortened, the item can be delivered to the user more quickly, and the user experience is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the number threshold for each data set may be determined by: for each data set, determining a target delivery area corresponding to a delivery route in the data set and a target item represented by an item identifier in the data set; obtaining the purchase conversion rate of target articles in a target distribution area; based on the purchase conversion, a quantity threshold is determined.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the number of the items to be supplemented can be determined according to the number of the historical browsing records and the purchase conversion rate. More specifically, the product of the number of history browsing records and the purchase conversion rate may be calculated, and if the product is an integer, the integer is taken as the number of items to be replenished, and if the product is a decimal number, the product is down-valued to obtain the integer as the number of items to be replenished.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, after the number of the to-be-supplemented items corresponding to the data set is determined, the data set can be set to be invalid or deleted. The purpose of this operation is to avoid the problem of excessive delivery costs by rather not having the delivery vehicle carry an insufficient number of items to satisfy the order in the area, nor having the delivery vehicle carry an increased number of items than the order in the area.
In operation S330, inventory data of the delivery route is updated according to the information of the item to be replenished.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the items in the delivery vehicle corresponding to the delivery route can be supplemented according to the updated inventory data, so that the items to be supplemented are loaded into the delivery vehicle.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, more specifically, the inventory quantity of the items corresponding to the delivery route identifier and the inventory upper limit of the delivery vehicle are obtained, and whether the inventory quantity plus the quantity of the items to be supplemented is greater than the inventory upper limit of the delivery vehicle is judged.
If yes, the inventory quantity corresponding to the distribution route identification is updated to be the upper inventory limit of the distribution vehicle, and meanwhile the actual production quantity of the items is the upper inventory limit of the distribution vehicle minus the inventory quantity.
If not, the inventory quantity corresponding to the distribution route identification is updated to be the inventory quantity plus the quantity of the articles to be supplemented, and meanwhile, the actual production quantity of the articles is the quantity of the articles to be supplemented.
And generating a dispatching list of the delivery vehicles according to the actual production quantity, wherein the virtual warehouse identification corresponding to the delivery route number is used as the identification of the dispatching warehouse in the dispatching list.
The transfer system identifies the transfer order as a distribution vehicle transfer order, stores the transfer order on one or more distribution vehicles corresponding to the distribution route, and acquires the vehicle identifications of the distribution vehicles. It is determined whether or not the specific location table has an article identification corresponding to the delivery vehicle identification of the delivery vehicles. If yes, updating the value of the number of items loaded by the delivery vehicle field in the specific position table into the sum of the number of loaded items and the number placed on the delivery vehicle at this time; if not, the delivery vehicle identification, the item identification, and the number of loaded items of the delivery vehicle are inserted into the specific location table, wherein the number of loaded items is the number of items placed in the delivery vehicle this time.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the behavior of the user in the area is analyzed, the item ordering amount of the area is estimated in advance, and the items are allocated to the delivery vehicle according to the estimated item ordering amount. When a new order is generated in the area, determining a distribution station corresponding to the receiving address in the order, locating whether corresponding article stock exists in a distribution vehicle corresponding to the distribution station, if so, placing the articles loaded on the distribution vehicle to the distribution station, and then distributing the articles by the distribution station, thereby improving the distribution efficiency of the articles.
Fig. 5 schematically illustrates a block diagram of an apparatus for dispensing items according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 500 includes a first obtaining module 510, a first determining module 520, a second obtaining module 530, a second determining module 540, a third determining module 550, and an indicating module 560.
The first obtaining module 510 may be configured to obtain a user order of a first user, where the user order includes a first receiving address, at least one first item identifier, and a first item quantity in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one first item identifier.
The first determining module 520 may be configured to determine a first delivery route from the plurality of delivery routes according to the first receiving address.
A second obtaining module 530 may be used to obtain at least one first delivery vehicle identification and inventory data corresponding to the first delivery route.
The second determining module 540 may be configured to determine, for each of the at least one first item identifier, an inventory quantity in the inventory data corresponding to the first item identifier.
The third determining module 550 may be configured to determine a target vehicle identifier from the at least one first delivery vehicle identifier according to the first item identifier if the first item quantity corresponding to the first item identifier is less than or equal to the inventory quantity, wherein the target delivery vehicle represented by the target vehicle identifier is loaded with the first item represented by the first item identifier.
An indicating module 560 for indicating the target delivery vehicle to deliver the first item.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the delivery route is determined according to the receiving address in the user order, the inventory quantity corresponding to each item identification is determined according to each item identification in the user order, and under the condition that the quantity of the items ordered in the user order is less than or equal to the inventory quantity, the target vehicle loaded with the items ordered by the user in the delivery route is determined, and the target delivery vehicle is instructed to deliver the items ordered by the user, so that the items can be delivered to the user more quickly, and the user experience is improved.
Any number of modules, sub-modules, units, sub-units, or at least part of the functionality of any number thereof according to embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in one module. Any one or more of the modules, sub-modules, units, and sub-units according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by being split into a plurality of modules. Any one or more of the modules, sub-modules, units, sub-units according to embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented at least in part as a hardware circuit, such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), a system on a chip, a system on a substrate, a system on a package, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be implemented in any other reasonable manner of hardware or firmware by integrating or packaging a circuit, or in any one of or a suitable combination of software, hardware, and firmware implementations. Alternatively, one or more of the modules, sub-modules, units, sub-units according to embodiments of the disclosure may be at least partially implemented as a computer program module, which when executed may perform the corresponding functions.
For example, any plurality of the first obtaining module 510, the first determining module 520, the second obtaining module 530, the second determining module 540, the third determining module 550, and the indicating module 560 may be combined in one module to be implemented, or any one of them may be split into a plurality of modules. Alternatively, at least part of the functionality of one or more of these modules may be combined with at least part of the functionality of the other modules and implemented in one module. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one of the first obtaining module 510, the first determining module 520, the second obtaining module 530, the second determining module 540, the third determining module 550 and the indicating module 560 may be at least partially implemented as a hardware circuit, such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), a system on a chip, a system on a substrate, a system on a package, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be implemented by hardware or firmware in any other reasonable manner of integrating or packaging a circuit, or implemented by any one of three implementations of software, hardware and firmware, or by a suitable combination of any of them. Alternatively, at least one of the first obtaining module 510, the first determining module 520, the second obtaining module 530, the second determining module 540, the third determining module 550 and the indicating module 560 may be at least partially implemented as a computer program module, which when executed, may perform a corresponding function.
FIG. 6 schematically shows a block diagram of a computer system suitable for implementing the above described method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The computer system illustrated in FIG. 6 is only one example and should not impose any limitations on the scope of use or functionality of embodiments of the disclosure.
As shown in fig. 6, a computer system 600 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor 601, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)602 or a program loaded from a storage section 608 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 603. Processor 601 may include, for example, a general purpose microprocessor (e.g., a CPU), an instruction set processor and/or associated chipset, and/or a special purpose microprocessor (e.g., an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC)), among others. The processor 601 may also include onboard memory for caching purposes. Processor 601 may include a single processing unit or multiple processing units for performing different actions of a method flow according to embodiments of the disclosure.
In the RAM 603, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the system 600 are stored. The processor 601, the ROM 602, and the RAM 603 are connected to each other via a bus 604. The processor 601 performs various operations of the method flows according to the embodiments of the present disclosure by executing programs in the ROM 602 and/or RAM 603. It is to be noted that the programs may also be stored in one or more memories other than the ROM 602 and RAM 603. The processor 601 may also perform various operations of the method flows according to embodiments of the present disclosure by executing programs stored in the one or more memories.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, system 600 may also include an input/output (I/O) interface 605, input/output (I/O) interface 605 also connected to bus 604. The system 600 may also include one or more of the following components connected to the I/O interface 605: an input portion 606 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output portion 607 including a display such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, and a speaker; a storage section 608 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The driver 610 is also connected to the I/O interface 605 as needed. A removable medium 611 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 610 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted in the storage section 608 as necessary.
According to embodiments of the present disclosure, method flows according to embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the method illustrated by the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication section 609, and/or installed from the removable medium 611. The computer program, when executed by the processor 601, performs the above-described functions defined in the system of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The systems, devices, apparatuses, modules, units, etc. described above may be implemented by computer program modules according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be contained in the apparatus/device/system described in the above embodiments; or may exist separately and not be assembled into the device/apparatus/system. The computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs which, when executed, implement the method according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, which may include, for example but is not limited to: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present disclosure, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. For example, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may include the ROM 602 and/or RAM 603 described above and/or one or more memories other than the ROM 602 and RAM 603.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various combinations and/or combinations of features recited in the various embodiments and/or claims of the present disclosure can be made, even if such combinations or combinations are not expressly recited in the present disclosure. In particular, various combinations and/or combinations of the features recited in the various embodiments and/or claims of the present disclosure may be made without departing from the spirit or teaching of the present disclosure. All such combinations and/or associations are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Although the embodiments are described separately above, this does not mean that the measures in the embodiments cannot be used in advantageous combination. The scope of the disclosure is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, and such alternatives and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (12)

1. A method of dispensing items, comprising:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining a user order of a first user, wherein the user order comprises a first receiving address, at least one first article identification and a first article quantity in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one first article identification;
determining a first delivery route from a plurality of delivery routes according to the first receiving address;
acquiring at least one first delivery vehicle identifier and inventory data corresponding to the first delivery route;
for each first item identification of the at least one first item identification, determining an inventory quantity corresponding to the first item identification in the inventory data;
under the condition that the first article quantity corresponding to the first article identification is smaller than or equal to the inventory quantity, determining a target vehicle identification from the at least one first delivery vehicle identification according to the first article identification, wherein the target delivery vehicle represented by the target vehicle identification is loaded with the first article represented by the first article identification; and
instructing the target delivery vehicle to deliver the first item.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
obtaining at least one historical browsing record, wherein the at least one historical browsing record corresponds to a plurality of delivery routes;
determining information of the goods to be supplemented corresponding to each delivery route in the plurality of delivery routes according to the at least one historical browsing record; and
and updating the stock data of the delivery route according to the information of the article to be supplemented.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
acquiring an item browsing request of a second user, wherein the item browsing request comprises a second user identifier and a second item identifier;
determining the second receiving address according to the second user identification;
determining a second distribution route corresponding to the second receiving address; and
storing the delivery route identification of the second delivery route and the second item identification in the form of a historical browsing record.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein said determining the second recipient address from the second subscriber identity comprises:
acquiring historical purchase data of the second user according to the second user identification, wherein the historical purchase data comprises at least one receiving address; and
and determining a second receiving address according to at least one receiving address in the historical purchase record.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the information about items to be replenished includes an identification and a quantity of items to be replenished, and the determining information about items to be replenished corresponding to each delivery route of the plurality of delivery routes according to the at least one historical browsing record comprises:
dividing the historical browsing records containing the same item identifier and the same delivery route identifier in the at least one historical browsing record into a data set so as to divide the at least one historical browsing record into at least one data set; and
and for each data set in the at least one data set, under the condition that the number of the historical browsing records in the data set is greater than the number threshold corresponding to the data set, determining the identifier of the article to be supplemented according to the article identifier in the data set, and determining the number of the article to be supplemented according to the number of the historical browsing records.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising: determining a quantity threshold for each of the data sets;
wherein the determining the quantity threshold for each data set comprises:
for each data set, determining a target delivery area corresponding to a delivery route in the data set and a target item represented by an item identifier in the data set;
acquiring the purchase conversion rate of the target items in the target distribution area; and
determining the quantity threshold based on the purchase conversion rate.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein said determining the quantity of the item to be replenished according to the quantity of the historical browsing records comprises:
and determining the quantity of the articles to be supplemented according to the quantity of the historical browsing records and the purchase conversion rate.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a first delivery route from a plurality of delivery routes based on said first received address comprises:
determining a distribution station corresponding to the first receiving address; and
determining a delivery route of the plurality of delivery routes that passes through the delivery site as the first delivery route.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a target vehicle identification from said at least one first delivery vehicle identification as a function of said first item identification comprises:
acquiring article position information corresponding to the first distribution route; and
and determining a first delivery vehicle identifier corresponding to the first article identifier in the article position information as the target vehicle identifier.
10. A device for dispensing articles, comprising:
the system comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a user order of a first user, and the user order comprises a first receiving address, at least one first article identifier and a first article quantity in one-to-one correspondence with the at least one first article identifier;
the first determining module is used for determining a first delivery route from a plurality of delivery routes according to the first receiving address;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain at least one first delivery vehicle identifier and inventory data corresponding to the first delivery route;
a second determining module, configured to determine, for each of the at least one first item identifier, an inventory quantity corresponding to the first item identifier in the inventory data;
a third determining module, configured to determine, according to a first item identifier, a target vehicle identifier from the at least one first delivery vehicle identifier when a first item amount corresponding to the first item identifier is less than or equal to the inventory amount, where a target delivery vehicle represented by the target vehicle identifier is loaded with a first item represented by the first item identifier; and
an indication module to indicate the target delivery vehicle to deliver the first item.
11. A computing device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
wherein the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any of claims 1 to 9.
12. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to carry out the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202110051436.3A 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Method, apparatus, computing device and medium for distributing articles Pending CN113762867A (en)

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