CN113759539A - Cable shaft observation device - Google Patents
Cable shaft observation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113759539A CN113759539A CN202110905598.9A CN202110905598A CN113759539A CN 113759539 A CN113759539 A CN 113759539A CN 202110905598 A CN202110905598 A CN 202110905598A CN 113759539 A CN113759539 A CN 113759539A
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- G02B23/2407—Optical details
- G02B23/2423—Optical details of the distal end
- G02B23/243—Objectives for endoscopes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- G02B23/2407—Optical details
- G02B23/2453—Optical details of the proximal end
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- G02B23/2407—Optical details
- G02B23/2461—Illumination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- G02B23/2476—Non-optical details, e.g. housings, mountings, supports
- G02B23/2484—Arrangements in relation to a camera or imaging device
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cable well observation device which comprises an observation mirror assembly and an auxiliary observation assembly, wherein the observation mirror assembly comprises an eyepiece, an objective and an observation cylinder, and the auxiliary observation assembly comprises a camera unit, an illuminating lamp and a mounting box. The eyepiece is connected with objective through observing a section of thick bamboo, when the environment that runs into in the cable shaft is dark or abominable, can illuminate the viewing direction of objective through the light that sets up in one side direction of illumination of objective and the viewing direction of objective is unanimous, the observation of the objective of being convenient for. Through setting up the image that the viewing direction was observed is convenient for shoot at the unit of making a video recording, has avoided artifical observation, improves the stability and the convenience of observing. Simultaneously because light and camera unit all set up in the mounting box to install in one side of objective through the mounting box, be convenient for on the one hand realize the installation of light and camera unit on observation mirror assembly, on the other hand can protect light and camera unit through the mounting box, improves the life of light and camera unit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of observation structures, in particular to a cable well observation device.
Background
Along with the construction of a power distribution network, urban cable channels are more and more, and the workload of exploration of cable wells or cable corridors is larger and larger. At present, the cable duct pipes in the cable well can be seen only by entering the cable well when the cable well or the cable corridor is surveyed, and accumulated water and sludge exist in part of the cable well, so that great resistance is brought to surveying work. Insufficient light often appears in the cable shaft, influences reconnaissance work.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cable well observation device capable of improving the convenience and efficiency of exploration for the problem that the exploration work of the cable well is inconvenient.
A cable well observation device comprises an observation mirror assembly and an auxiliary observation assembly, wherein the observation mirror assembly comprises an eyepiece, an objective and an observation tube, the eyepiece is arranged at one end of the observation tube, and the objective is arranged at the other end, far away from the eyepiece, of the observation tube; the supplementary subassembly of observing includes camera unit, light and mounting box, the light with the camera unit all set up in the mounting box, the mounting box install in one side of objective, just the mounting box orientation the lateral wall of the direction of observation of objective is transparent lateral wall, the shooting direction of camera unit reaches the illumination direction of light all faces transparent lateral wall.
In one embodiment, the mounting box includes a box body and a box cover, the box body is mounted on one side of the objective lens, a side wall of the box body facing the observation direction is the transparent side wall, an accommodating cavity is formed in the box body, the camera unit and the illuminating lamp are both disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the box cover can be covered on the box body in an openable manner to seal the accommodating cavity.
In one embodiment, a placing hole communicated with the accommodating cavity is formed in a side wall of the box body facing away from the observation direction of the objective lens, the box cover comprises a cover body and a connecting part arranged on the cover body, an inner thread is arranged on an inner wall of the placing hole, an outer thread is arranged on an outer wall of the connecting part, the connecting part is arranged in the placing hole in a penetrating mode so that the inner thread is matched with the outer thread, and the cover body can cover the placing hole.
In one embodiment, an elastic abutting piece is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the illuminating lamp is installed on the camera shooting unit, and the elastic abutting piece can abut against the outer wall of the camera shooting unit.
In one embodiment, a mounting part is formed on the outer wall of the mounting box, a mounting groove is formed on the mounting part, one side of the objective lens, which is opposite to the ocular lens, can be placed in the mounting groove, and the mounting part is mounted on the outer wall of the objective lens; or
The waterproof box is internally provided with a waterproof space, an opening at one side of the waterproof box forms an installation opening communicated with the waterproof space, the installation box can be placed in the waterproof space through the installation opening, one side of the objective lens, which is opposite to the eyepiece, can be arranged in the installation opening in a penetrating way, and the part of the waterproof box, which forms the installation opening, is hermetically arranged on the outer wall of the objective lens; the side wall of the waterproof box facing the observation direction of the objective lens is a transparent side wall.
In one embodiment, the camera unit comprises a camera, a data transmission piece and a battery, the camera is electrically connected to the data transmission piece, and the camera can transmit images to the display device through the data transmission piece; the camera and the data transmission piece are both electrically connected to the battery; the illuminating lamp is electrically connected to the battery.
In one embodiment, the number of the illuminating lamps is multiple, and the illuminating lamps are arranged around the outer periphery of the camera at intervals; or
The illuminating lamp is an annular lamp, and the camera is arranged in an inner ring of the annular lamp.
In one embodiment, the camera and the illuminating lamp are both arranged towards the transparent side wall of the mounting box, the battery and the data transmission piece are arranged on one side of the camera, which is opposite to the transparent side wall of the mounting box, and a charging interface is arranged on one side of the battery, which is opposite to the camera; and a data transmission interface is arranged on one side of the data transmission piece, which is back to the camera.
In one embodiment, the cable well observation device further comprises a placing bracket, the placing bracket is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the observation tube and is located close to the eyepiece, and the placing bracket is used for placing a display device.
In one embodiment, the observation tube is retractable from the eyepiece toward the objective lens.
Above-mentioned cable shaft viewing device because the eyepiece passes through observation section of thick bamboo to be connected with objective, can stretch into the cable shaft with objective when observing in, realizes the observation to the cable shaft through the light refraction between objective and the eyepiece. When the environment in the cable shaft is dark or severe, the illuminating lamp is arranged on one side of the objective lens, the illuminating direction of the illuminating lamp is consistent with the observing direction of the objective lens, the observing direction of the objective lens can be illuminated, and observation of the objective lens is facilitated. And through setting up the image that the viewing direction was observed of being convenient for shoot at the unit of making a video recording, avoided artifical observation, improve the stability and the convenience of observing. Simultaneously because light and camera unit all set up in the mounting box to install in one side of objective through the mounting box, be convenient for on the one hand realize the installation of light and camera unit on observation mirror assembly, on the other hand can protect light and camera unit through the mounting box, improves the life of light and camera unit.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Furthermore, the drawings are not to scale of 1:1, and the relative dimensions of the various elements in the drawings are drawn only by way of example and not necessarily to true scale. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireline well observation device in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the wireline well observation device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wireline well observation device of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the wireline well observation device of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary viewing assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of the auxiliary viewing assembly shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a right side view of the auxiliary viewing assembly shown in FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the camera unit in fig. 5;
fig. 9 is a right side view of the image pickup unit shown in fig. 8;
fig. 10 is a top view of the placement frame of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
10. the cable well observation device comprises a cable well observation device 100, an observation mirror assembly 110, an eyepiece 120, an objective lens 122, a second lens barrel 124, a second lens 130, an observation barrel 132, a first telescopic barrel 134, a second telescopic barrel 200, an auxiliary observation assembly 210, a camera unit 212, a camera 214, a data transmission piece 215, a data transmission interface 216, a battery 217, a charging interface 220, an illuminating lamp 230, a mounting box 231, a mounting part 232, a mounting groove 233, a box body 234, a box cover 235, an accommodating cavity 236, a placing hole 237, a cover body 238, a connecting part 240, an elastic abutting part 300, a placing support 310, a placing platform 400 and a handle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the wireline well observation device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the wireline well observation device 10 includes an observation mirror assembly 100, the observation mirror assembly 100 includes an eyepiece 110, an objective lens 120, and an observation cylinder 130, the eyepiece 110 is disposed at one end of the observation cylinder 130, and the objective lens 120 is disposed at the other end of the observation cylinder 130 far from the eyepiece 110. Since the eyepiece 110 is connected to the objective lens 120 through the observation tube 130, the objective lens 120 can be extended into the cable well during observation, and observation of the cable well is realized through light refraction between the objective lens 120 and the eyepiece 110.
In one embodiment, the observation tube 130 is retractable from the eyepiece 110 toward the objective lens 120. The telescopic observation tube 130 facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the eyepiece 110 and the objective lens 120, thereby facilitating the improvement of the applicability of the cable well observation device 10 and adapting to the observation in cable wells with different depths.
Specifically, the observation tube 130 includes a first telescopic tube 132 and a second telescopic tube 134 that can be sleeved with the first telescopic tube 132, and the second telescopic tube 134 can move along the axial direction thereof relative to the first telescopic tube 132, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the length of the observation tube 130. The eyepiece 110 is disposed at an end of the first telescopic cylinder 132 away from the second telescopic cylinder 134, and the objective lens 120 is disposed at an end of the second telescopic cylinder 134 away from the first telescopic cylinder 132.
Further, a plurality of first positioning holes are formed in the outer wall of the first telescopic cylinder 132 at the end far away from the eyepiece 110 at intervals along the length direction of the first telescopic cylinder, and a second positioning hole is formed in the outer wall of the second telescopic cylinder 134 at the end far away from the objective lens 120. Or a plurality of second positioning holes are arranged on the outer wall of the second telescopic cylinder 134 far away from the end of the objective lens 120 at intervals along the length direction, and a first positioning hole is arranged on the outer wall of the first telescopic cylinder 132 far away from the end of the eyepiece 110. When one end of the second telescopic cylinder 134 and one end of the first telescopic cylinder 132 are sleeved with each other, a second positioning hole can be correspondingly communicated with a first positioning hole. The locking piece is arranged in the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole which are communicated with each other in a penetrating mode, and the locking of the positions of the first telescopic cylinder 132 and the second telescopic cylinder 134 is achieved.
In other embodiments, the observation tube 130 may have another tube structure capable of expansion and contraction, such as a bellows tube structure, as long as the light transmission between the objective lens 120 and the eyepiece 110 can be stably achieved.
In one embodiment, the eyepiece 110 includes a first barrel disposed at one end of the observation tube 130 and communicated with the observation tube 130, and a first lens disposed in the first barrel, and the first lens can receive the light transmitted by the objective lens 120.
In an embodiment, the objective lens 120 includes a second barrel 122 and a second lens 124, the second barrel 122 is disposed at the other end of the observation tube 130 and is communicated with the observation tube 130, the second lens 124 is disposed in the second barrel 122, and the second lens 124 can transmit light to the first lens.
In an embodiment, the cable well observation device 10 further includes an auxiliary observation assembly 200, the auxiliary observation assembly 200 includes a camera unit 210, an illumination lamp 220 and a mounting box 230, the illumination lamp 220 and the camera unit 210 are both disposed in the mounting box 230, the mounting box 230 is mounted on one side of the objective lens 120, a side wall of the mounting box 230 facing the observation direction of the objective lens 120 is a transparent side wall, and a shooting direction of the camera unit 210 and an illumination direction of the illumination lamp 220 both face the transparent side wall.
When the environment in the cable well is dark or severe, the illumination direction of the illumination lamp 220 is consistent with the observation direction of the objective lens 120 through the illumination lamp 220 arranged on one side of the objective lens 120, so that the observation direction of the objective lens 120 can be illuminated, and the observation of the objective lens 120 is facilitated. And through setting up the image that is convenient for shoot the viewing direction and observes at camera unit 210, avoided artifical observation, improve the stability and the convenience of observing. Meanwhile, the illuminating lamp 220 and the camera unit 210 are both arranged on the mounting box 230 and are mounted on one side of the objective lens 120 through the mounting box 230, so that the illuminating lamp 220 and the camera unit 210 can be mounted on the observation mirror assembly 100 conveniently, the illuminating lamp 220 and the camera unit 210 can be protected through the mounting box 230, and the service lives of the illuminating lamp 220 and the camera unit 210 are prolonged.
Because the illuminating lamp 220 and the camera unit 210 are both arranged on the mounting box 230, the underwater observation of the cable well observation device 10 is facilitated. When the underwater observation device is applied to underwater observation, the installation box 230 can still effectively protect the illuminating lamp 220 and the camera unit 210.
In one embodiment, the mounting box 230 is detachably mounted on the objective lens 120. The replacement or maintenance of the camera unit 210 and/or the illuminating lamp 220 in the mounting box 230 is facilitated by disassembling the mounting box 230, and the replacement and maintenance cost of the cable well observation device 10 is reduced. Specifically, the mount box 230 is mounted on the second barrel 122. Further, the mount box 230 is detachably mounted on the second barrel 122.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in an embodiment, a mounting portion 231 is formed on an outer wall of the mounting box 230, a mounting groove 232 is formed on the mounting portion 231, a side of the objective lens 120 opposite to the eyepiece 110 can be placed in the mounting groove 232, and the mounting portion 231 is mounted on the outer wall of the objective lens 120. Specifically, the side of second barrel 122 facing away from eyepiece 110 can be placed in mounting groove 232, and mounting portion 231 is mounted on the outer wall of second barrel 122. The spacing between the objective lens 120 and the mounting portion 231 is facilitated by forming the mounting groove 232 to limit the mounting position and improve the mounting stability.
Further, a fixing hole communicated with the mounting groove 232 is formed in the mounting portion 231, and one end of the connecting screw penetrates through the fixing hole and penetrates through the outer wall of the second barrel 122, so that the mounting of the mounting portion 231 on the second barrel 122 is realized, and the mounting of the mounting box 230 on the second barrel 122 is further realized.
In another embodiment, the cable well observation device 10 further includes a waterproof box, a waterproof space is formed in the waterproof box, and a side of the waterproof box is opened to form a mounting port communicated with the waterproof space, the mounting box 230 can have the mounting port placed in the waterproof space, a side of the objective lens 120 opposite to the eyepiece 110 can be inserted into the mounting port, and a portion of the waterproof box forming the mounting port is hermetically mounted on an outer wall of the objective lens 120; the side wall of the waterproof box facing the observation direction of the objective lens 120 is a transparent side wall. Specifically, the side of second barrel 122 facing away from eyepiece 110 can be placed in mounting groove 232, and the portion of the waterproof box forming the mounting opening is sealingly mounted on the outer wall of second barrel 122.
Because waterproof box and second lens cone 122 seal installation, can realize one-level water-proof effects, and mounting box 230 sets up in waterproof space, and camera unit 210 sets up in mounting box 230 with light 220, utilizes mounting box 230 can realize that camera unit 210 and light 220's second grade is waterproof.
Optionally, a sealing member is disposed at a connection of the waterproof box and the second barrel 122. The waterproof effect of the waterproof box is further improved by the sealing element.
In one embodiment, a waterproof case is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the objective lens 120. The camera unit 21 and/or the illuminating lamp 220 can be conveniently detached, replaced or maintained by detaching the waterproof box.
In one embodiment, the mounting box 230 is a waterproof transparent box. Specifically, the mounting box 230 is made of a transparent material, such as PVC or PC, by injection molding. In other embodiments, the side wall of the mounting box 230 facing the viewing direction of the objective lens 120 may be a transparent side wall, and the other side walls may be opaque side walls.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, in an embodiment, the mounting box 230 includes a box body 233 and a box cover 234, the box body 233 is mounted on one side of the objective lens 120, a side wall of the box body 233 facing the observation direction is the transparent side wall, an accommodating cavity 235 is formed in the box body 233, the camera unit 210 and the illumination lamp 220 are both disposed in the accommodating cavity 235, and the box cover 234 is covered on the box body 233 in an openable manner to seal the accommodating cavity 235. The camera unit 210 and the illuminating lamp 220 are conveniently accommodated in the accommodating cavity 235, and the camera unit 210 and the illuminating lamp 220 are effectively accommodated in the accommodating cavity 235 through the box cover 234. When the camera module is repaired or replaced, the camera unit 210 and/or the illuminating lamp 220 can be taken out from the accommodating cavity 235 for repair or replacement only by opening the box cover 234.
Optionally, a placement hole 236 communicating with the accommodating cavity 235 is formed on a side wall of the case body 233, the case cover 234 includes a cover body 237 and a connecting portion 238 disposed on the cover body 237, and the connecting portion 238 is inserted into the placement hole 236, so that the cover body 237 can cover the placement hole 236. Alternatively, a connection hole is formed in the connection portion 238, and one end of the case body 233 having the placement hole 236 is inserted into the connection hole, so that the case body 233 and the case cover 234 are connected.
In one embodiment, a sealing member is disposed at the connection position of the box cover 234 and the box body 233. The sealing performance of the accommodating cavity 235 is further improved through the sealing element, and the situation that impurities such as water enter the accommodating cavity 235 from the connecting part of the box cover 234 and the box body 233 to influence the use stability of the camera unit 210 and the illuminating lamp 220 is avoided. Specifically, the sealing member is disposed between an inner wall of the placement hole 236 and an outer wall of the connection portion 238.
In one embodiment, a placement hole 236 communicating with the accommodating chamber 235 is formed on a side wall of the case 233 facing away from the observation direction of the objective lens 120, an inner wall of the placement hole 236 is provided with an internal thread, an outer wall of the connecting portion 238 is provided with an external thread, the connecting portion 238 is inserted into the placement hole 236, so that the internal thread is matched with the external thread, and the cover 237 can cover the placement hole 236. Through the cooperation of internal thread and external screw thread, be convenient for realize dismantling of lid 234 for box body 233, owing to place hole 236 and set up on the lateral wall of box body 233 in the viewing direction of objective 120 dorsad, be convenient for place the back in holding chamber 235 when camera unit 210 and light 220 to make camera unit 210's the shooting direction and the illumination direction of light 220 can effectively be unanimous with the viewing direction of objective 120, and all face the transparent lateral wall of mounting box 230.
In other embodiments, an external thread may be formed on an outer wall of the case body 233 at one end of the placing hole 236, and an internal thread may be formed on an inner wall of the connecting hole 238, and the internal thread and the external thread cooperate to connect the case cover 234 and the case body 233. Or the box body 233 and the box cover 234 may be respectively clamped, and the box cover 234 and the box body 233 may be connected by clamping.
In an embodiment, an elastic abutting part 240 is disposed on an inner wall of the accommodating cavity 235, the illumination lamp 220 is mounted on the camera unit 210, and the elastic abutting part 240 can abut against an outer wall of the camera unit 210. Through elasticity butt piece 240 butt on the unit 210 of making a video recording, not only can improve the stability of the unit 210 of making a video recording in the holding chamber 235 sets up, can provide certain buffering supporting role for the unit 210 of making a video recording simultaneously, protect the unit 210 of making a video recording when receiving external force collision.
Specifically, the number of the elastic abutting pieces 240 is at least two, and each of the elastic abutting pieces 240 is arranged at an interval and can abut against different positions of the image capturing unit 210, so that the elastic supporting function of the image capturing unit 210 is further improved.
In this embodiment, the elastic abutting part 240 is disposed on the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 235, so as to support the camera unit 210, thereby improving the stability of the camera unit 210 in the accommodating cavity 235. In other embodiments, the elastic abutting part 240 may also be disposed on a top wall or a side wall of the accommodating cavity 235, as long as the stability of the camera unit 210 disposed in the accommodating cavity 235 can be improved.
In this embodiment, the elastic abutting member 240 is a spring, two opposite ends of the spring are warped into the accommodating cavity 235, a middle portion of the spring is fixed on an inner wall of the accommodating cavity 235, and two opposite ends of the spring can abut against an outer wall of the camera unit 210. Or the two opposite ends of the elastic sheet are fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 235, and the middle part of the elastic sheet is raised and can be abutted against the outer wall of the camera unit 210. In other embodiments, the elastic abutting member 240 may also be an elastic member such as a cushion pad, a spring, or the like.
Referring to fig. 5, 8 and 9, in an embodiment, the camera unit 210 includes a camera 212, a data transmission element 214 and a battery 216, the camera 212 is electrically connected to the data transmission element 214, and the camera 212 can transmit an image to a display device through the data transmission element 214; the camera 212 and the data transmission part 214 are both electrically connected to the battery 216; the illumination lamp 220 is electrically connected to the battery 216. The battery 216 can provide the electric energy for camera 212 and light 220 when the cable is worked in the pit, and the image data that camera 212 gathered can transmit display device through data transmission piece 214 on, conveniently preserve the reconnaissance achievement, provide the basis for the drawing design to make things convenient for inquiry reconnaissance achievement in the future.
Alternatively, the data transmission member 214 may be a transmission line. Connected to the display device through a transmission line via the camera 212. Alternatively, the data transmission element 214 may be a wireless transmitter. For example, a bluetooth transmitter or a WiFi transmitter, etc. The display device may acquire the image through a wireless transmitter.
In one embodiment, the camera 212 and the illuminating lamp 220 are both disposed toward the transparent sidewall of the mounting box 230, and the battery 216 and the data transmission member 214 are disposed on a side of the camera 212 opposite to the transparent sidewall of the mounting box 230. A charging interface 217 is arranged on one side of the battery 216, which is back to the camera 212; a data transmission interface 215 is arranged on a side of the data transmission member 214 opposite to the camera 212. The charging interface 217 is used for charging the battery 216, and the data transmission interface 215 is used for transmitting images acquired by the camera 212.
Specifically, the charging interface 217 and the data transmission interface 215 are both arranged towards the placing hole 236 of the box body 233, and then when the charging device is used, the charging interface 217 and the data transmission interface 215 can be connected only by opening the box cover 234, and the camera unit 210 does not need to be taken out of the mounting box 230 during connection, so that connection convenience is improved.
In this embodiment, the charging interface 217 may include one or more of a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and a Lightning interface. The data transfer interface 215 may include a USB interface.
Referring to fig. 6, in an embodiment, the number of the lighting lamps 220 is multiple, and the lighting lamps 220 are spaced around the outer periphery of the camera 212. Because different light 220 sets up around camera 212, and then can provide more stable illumination for camera 212 gathers the image, improve image acquisition's quality. In another embodiment, the illumination lamp 220 is a ring lamp, and the camera 212 is disposed within an inner ring of the ring lamp. Of course, in other embodiments, the illumination lamp 220 may be spaced apart from and juxtaposed to the camera 212.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 10, in an embodiment, the wireline well observation device 10 further includes a placing bracket 300, the placing bracket 300 is rotatably disposed on an outer wall of the observation cylinder 130 and is located near the eyepiece 110, and the placing bracket 300 is used for placing a display device. Can place display device during the use to place on the support 300, be convenient for display device and camera 212 be connected, and then the image transmission to display device that the camera 212 of being convenient for gathered. In this embodiment, the display device may be a mobile phone, and in other embodiments, the display device may also be a computer, a display, and the like. And since the placing bracket 300 is rotatable with respect to the observation tube 130, it is convenient to adjust the position of the placing bracket 300.
Specifically, the placing support 300 is formed with a placing platform 310, and the placing platform 310 can rotate towards or away from the outer wall of the observation cylinder 130. In use, the placing platform 310 can be rotated away from the observation tube 130, so that the placing platform 310 is arranged upward, and the display device can be placed on the placing platform 310 conveniently. After use, the placing platform 310 can be rotated toward the outer wall of the observation tube 130, so that the placing bracket 300 can be received on the outer wall of the observation tube 130.
Further, the placing platform 310 and the observation tube 130 can be turned over within the range of 0-90 degrees, so that the storage is convenient, and meanwhile, the placing angle of the display device is convenient to adjust.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, a handle 400 is further disposed on an outer wall of the observation tube 130, and the handle 400 is located near the eyepiece 110. The wireline well observation device 10 is facilitated to be held and operated by the handle 400. Specifically, the handle 400 can be rotated toward or away from the outer wall of the observation tube 130. When the observation tube 130 is used, the handle 400 is rotated in a direction away from the outer wall of the observation tube 130, so that the use is facilitated, and after the use is completed, the handle 400 is rotated in a direction toward the outer wall of the observation tube 130, so that the handle 400 is stored conveniently.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. A wireline well observation apparatus, the wireline well observation apparatus comprising:
the observation mirror assembly comprises an eyepiece, an objective and an observation tube, wherein the eyepiece is arranged at one end of the observation tube, and the objective is arranged at the other end of the observation tube, which is far away from the eyepiece; and
the supplementary subassembly of observing, supplementary subassembly of observing includes camera unit, light and mounting box, the light with camera unit all set up in the mounting box, the mounting box install in one side of objective, just the mounting box orientation the lateral wall of the direction of observation of objective is transparent lateral wall, camera unit's shooting direction reaches the direction of illumination of light all moves towards transparent lateral wall.
2. The cable well observation device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting box includes a box body and a box cover, the box body is mounted on one side of the objective lens, and a side wall of the box body facing the observation direction is the transparent side wall, an accommodating chamber is formed in the box body, the camera unit and the illumination lamp are both disposed in the accommodating chamber, and the box cover can be covered on the box body in an openable manner to seal the accommodating chamber.
3. The observation apparatus for a cable well according to claim 2, wherein a placement hole communicating with the accommodation chamber is formed on a side wall of the box body facing away from the observation direction of the objective lens, the box cover includes a cover body and a connection portion disposed on the cover body, an inner wall of the placement hole is provided with an inner thread, an outer wall of the connection portion is provided with an outer thread, the connection portion is disposed in the placement hole so as to be capable of engaging with the inner thread, and the cover body is capable of covering the placement hole.
4. The observation apparatus of claim 3, wherein an elastic abutting member is provided on an inner wall of the housing chamber, the illumination lamp is mounted on the camera unit, and the elastic abutting member can abut against an outer wall of the camera unit.
5. The cable well observation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a mounting portion is formed on an outer wall of the mounting box, a mounting groove is formed on the mounting portion, a side of the objective lens facing away from the eyepiece can be placed in the mounting groove, and the mounting portion is mounted on the outer wall of the objective lens; or
The waterproof box is internally provided with a waterproof space, an opening at one side of the waterproof box forms an installation opening communicated with the waterproof space, the installation box can be placed in the waterproof space through the installation opening, one side of the objective lens, which is opposite to the eyepiece, can be arranged in the installation opening in a penetrating way, and the part of the waterproof box, which forms the installation opening, is hermetically arranged on the outer wall of the objective lens; the side wall of the waterproof box facing the observation direction of the objective lens is a transparent side wall.
6. The wireline well observation device of any of claims 1-4, wherein the camera unit comprises a camera, a data transmission element, and a battery, the camera is electrically connected to the data transmission element, and the camera is capable of transmitting images to a display device via the data transmission element; the camera and the data transmission piece are both electrically connected to the battery; the illuminating lamp is electrically connected to the battery.
7. The cable well observation device according to claim 6, wherein the number of the illuminating lamps is plural, and the plural illuminating lamps are arranged at intervals around the outer peripheral side of the camera; or
The illuminating lamp is an annular lamp, and the camera is arranged in an inner ring of the annular lamp.
8. The cable well observation device according to claim 6, wherein the camera and the illuminating lamp are both disposed toward the transparent side wall of the mounting box, the battery and the data transmission member are disposed on a side of the camera opposite to the transparent side wall of the mounting box, and a charging interface is disposed on a side of the battery opposite to the camera; and a data transmission interface is arranged on one side of the data transmission piece, which is back to the camera.
9. The wireline well observation device of claim 6, further comprising a placement frame rotatably disposed on an outer wall of the observation cylinder and positioned adjacent to the eyepiece, the placement frame configured to place a display device.
10. The wireline well observation device according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the observation tube is telescopic from the eyepiece towards the objective lens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110905598.9A CN113759539A (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Cable shaft observation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110905598.9A CN113759539A (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Cable shaft observation device |
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| CN113759539A true CN113759539A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| CN202110905598.9A Pending CN113759539A (en) | 2021-08-06 | 2021-08-06 | Cable shaft observation device |
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