CN113757201A - Intelligent control hydraulic system - Google Patents
Intelligent control hydraulic system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113757201A CN113757201A CN202111208840.3A CN202111208840A CN113757201A CN 113757201 A CN113757201 A CN 113757201A CN 202111208840 A CN202111208840 A CN 202111208840A CN 113757201 A CN113757201 A CN 113757201A
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- valve
- proportional
- electromagnetic
- hydraulic system
- intelligent control
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 101150022254 YAB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/08—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with only one servomotor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/027—Check valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B19/00—Testing; Calibrating; Fault detection or monitoring; Simulation or modelling of fluid-pressure systems or apparatus not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B21/00—Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent control hydraulic system, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic control and comprises a valve block, wherein the valve block can be connected with a controller; the valve block comprises a hydraulic control one-way valve, a proportional overflow valve, a proportional direction valve, a sequence valve, a one-way valve, a pressure regulating valve, an electromagnetic valve and an electromagnetic ball valve; the check valve is connected with an oil inlet, and the oil inlet is also connected with a proportional overflow valve, a proportional direction valve, a pressure regulating valve and an electromagnetic valve through the check valve; the proportional overflow valve, the proportional direction valve, the pressure regulating valve, the electromagnetic ball valve and the hydraulic control one-way valve are also connected with the oil return port; the hydraulic control one-way valve and the electromagnetic ball valve can be communicated with the oil cylinder plug cavity, the sequence valve can be communicated with the oil cylinder rod cavity, and the electromagnetic ball valve and the sequence valve are also communicated with the proportional direction valve. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, adjustable system pressure, accurate and simple operation and control, stable and reliable work and convenient popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic control, in particular to an intelligent control hydraulic system suitable for hydraulic equipment used in the industries of military industry, aerospace industry, precision machining industry and the like.
Background
At present, the hydraulic control system is adopted in the traditional industries such as military industry, aerospace industry and precision machining industry, and has the advantages of low system performance parameters, high labor intensity, high machining precision, inaccurate working pressure control, high failure rate and large maintenance amount.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a novel intelligent control hydraulic system to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent control hydraulic system, which solves the problems in the prior art and has the advantages of simple structure, adjustable system pressure, accurate and simple operation and control, stable and reliable work and convenient popularization and use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides an intelligent control hydraulic system, which comprises a valve block, a controller and a hydraulic control system, wherein the valve block can be connected with the controller; the valve block comprises a hydraulic control one-way valve, a proportional overflow valve, a proportional direction valve, a sequence valve, a one-way valve, a pressure regulating valve, an electromagnetic valve and an electromagnetic ball valve; the check valve is connected with an oil inlet, and the oil inlet is also connected with the proportional overflow valve, the proportional direction valve, the pressure regulating valve and the electromagnetic valve through the check valve; the proportional overflow valve, the proportional direction valve, the pressure regulating valve, the electromagnetic ball valve and the hydraulic control one-way valve are also connected with an oil return port; the hydraulic control one-way valve and the electromagnetic ball valve can be communicated with the oil cylinder plug cavity, the sequence valve can be communicated with the oil cylinder rod cavity, and the electromagnetic ball valve and the sequence valve are also communicated with the proportional direction valve.
Preferably, the proportional direction valve adopts a high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional direction valve.
Preferably, the electromagnetic valve is a two-position four-way electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, a pressure sensor is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the oil cylinder plug cavity and the electromagnetic ball valve.
Preferably, a pressure gauge is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the sequence valve and the oil cylinder rod cavity.
Preferably, a pressure gauge is arranged on a pipeline connected with the oil inlet.
Preferably, the oil inlet is connected with an oil pump.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the intelligent control hydraulic system provided by the invention integrates the proportional overflow valve, the proportional direction valve, the sequence valve, the electromagnetic valve and the hydraulic control one-way valve together, controls the lifting of the press, has the advantages of simple structure, adjustable system pressure, no leakage, accurate, simple and convenient operation and control, stable and reliable work, high efficiency, energy consumption saving, high integration level, convenience for popularization, use, maintenance and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent control hydraulic system according to the present invention;
in the figure: the hydraulic control system comprises a P-oil inlet, a T-oil return port, an a-oil cylinder plug cavity, a b-oil cylinder rod cavity, a 1-one-way valve, a 2-pressure regulating valve, a 3-proportional overflow valve, a 4-high frequency response closed-loop proportional directional valve, a 5-two-position four-way electromagnetic valve, a 6-sequence valve, a 7-electromagnetic ball valve, an 8-hydraulic control one-way valve, a 9-pressure sensor, a 10-pressure gauge, an 11-pressure gauge, a 12-valve block, a 13-oil cylinder, YA1, YAA1, YAB1, YAC1 and YA 5-electromagnets.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide an intelligent control hydraulic system, which solves the problems in the prior art and has the advantages of simple structure, adjustable system pressure, accurate and simple operation and control, stable and reliable work and convenient popularization and use.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an intelligent control hydraulic system, which mainly includes a valve block 12, where the valve block 12 mainly includes 1 hydraulic control check valve 8, 1 proportional overflow valve 3, 1 high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional directional valve 4, 1 sequence valve 6, 1 check valve 1, 1 pressure regulating valve 2, 1 two-position four-way electromagnetic valve 5, 1 electromagnetic ball valve 7, 1 pressure sensor 9, and 2 pressure gauges.
In this embodiment, the intelligent control hydraulic system has 4 working oil ports: an oil inlet P is communicated with a check valve 1, and is communicated with an oil inlet P of a proportional overflow valve 3, a high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional direction valve 4, a pressure regulating valve 2 and a two-position four-way electromagnetic valve 5 after passing through the check valve 1, an oil return port T is communicated with the proportional overflow valve 3, the high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional direction valve 4, the pressure regulating valve 2, the two-position four-way electromagnetic valve 5, an oil return port T of an electromagnetic ball valve 7 and an A port of a hydraulic control check valve 8, an oil cylinder plug cavity is communicated with a B port of the hydraulic control check valve 8, a pressure sensor 9 and a P port of the electromagnetic ball valve 7, and an oil cylinder rod cavity is communicated with a working oil port of a sequence valve 6.
In this embodiment, the intelligent control hydraulic system pressure design is adjustable oil piping system, and the required different pressures are realized to the accessible is adjusted to can be through the audio-visual demonstration pressure size of manometer, realize accurate pressure control through proportional overflow valve 3, realize the excessive pressure overflow safety protection function through pressure-regulating valve 2.
In the embodiment, the small-sized high-precision intelligent control hydraulic system controlled by the elements such as the proportional overflow valve 3, the high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional directional valve 4 and the like can realize the reliable operation of three working procedures of descending, pressing and returning of the press oil cylinder 13.
The working principle of each process of the intelligent control hydraulic system of the embodiment is as follows:
the press oil cylinder 13 goes down, the electromagnets YA1 and YAB1 are electrified, and the pressure of the system is regulated by the pressure regulating valve 2. The electromagnets YA1 and YAB1 are electrified to enable the inlet oil to reach the oil cylinder plug cavity through the high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional directional valve 4 and the electromagnetic ball valve 7, and meanwhile, the oil in the oil cylinder rod cavity returns to the oil tank through the sequence valve 6 and the high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional directional valve 4, so that the oil cylinder rod falls, and the falling process of the press is realized. The sequence valve 6 has a support function so that the oil cylinder rod does not fall down in the oil cylinder 13 when not working. The oil cylinder 13 is provided with a travel limit switch, plays roles of safety protection and electric signal switching, and carries out the next pressing working procedure after the cylinder rod falls in place and sends a signal.
The pressing working procedure is that when the cylinder rod falls in place, the stroke limit switch sends a signal, the high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional direction valve 4 receives a control signal sent by the electric control part of the proportional direction valve and formulated in advance according to the processing requirement, so that the oil passing amount of the proportional direction valve can be accurately controlled through the valve, the working pressing amount of the cylinder rod, namely the pressing speed, is accurately controlled, meanwhile, the proportional overflow valve 3 also receives a control signal sent by the electric control part of the proportional overflow valve and formulated in advance according to the processing requirement, so that the system pressure oil liquid pressure can be accurately controlled, and the pressure when the cylinder rod works and presses down is accurately controlled. Because the proportional overflow valve 3 and the proportional directional valve can form a closed-loop control loop with the pressure gauge, the pressure sensor 9, the travel limit switch and other electrical elements through the electrical control part of the proportional overflow valve and the proportional directional valve, the whole hydraulic system is simple and convenient to operate, efficient, intelligent and accurate in processing.
And in the return process, after the pressing working process is finished, the electromagnets YA1 and YAB1 are powered off, the electromagnets YAC1 and YA5 are powered on, at the moment, the oil enters the oil cylinder rod cavity through the high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional directional valve 4 and the sequence valve 6, and meanwhile, the oil in the oil cylinder plug cavity returns to the oil tank through the hydraulic control one-way valve 8, so that the oil cylinder rod lifting return process is realized.
Due to the use of the sequence valve 6, the oil cylinder rod can be stably stopped at a lifting position, the downward sliding is avoided, and the safety is improved.
The intelligent control hydraulic system in the embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, adjustable system pressure, no leakage, accurate and simple operation control, stable and reliable work, high efficiency, energy consumption saving, high integration level and convenient popularization and use.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the above examples is only used for helping understanding the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In summary, this summary should not be construed to limit the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent control hydraulic system comprises a valve block, wherein the valve block can be connected with a controller; the method is characterized in that: the valve block comprises a hydraulic control one-way valve, a proportional overflow valve, a proportional direction valve, a sequence valve, a one-way valve, a pressure regulating valve, an electromagnetic valve and an electromagnetic ball valve; the check valve is connected with an oil inlet, and the oil inlet is also connected with the proportional overflow valve, the proportional direction valve, the pressure regulating valve and the electromagnetic valve through the check valve; the proportional overflow valve, the proportional direction valve, the pressure regulating valve, the electromagnetic ball valve and the hydraulic control one-way valve are also connected with an oil return port; the hydraulic control one-way valve and the electromagnetic ball valve can be communicated with the oil cylinder plug cavity, the sequence valve can be communicated with the oil cylinder rod cavity, and the electromagnetic ball valve and the sequence valve are also communicated with the proportional direction valve.
2. The intelligent control hydraulic system of claim 1, wherein: the proportional direction valve adopts a high-frequency-response closed-loop proportional direction valve.
3. The intelligent control hydraulic system of claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic valve adopts a two-position four-way electromagnetic valve.
4. The intelligent control hydraulic system of claim 1, wherein: and a pressure sensor is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the oil cylinder plug cavity and the electromagnetic ball valve.
5. The intelligent control hydraulic system of claim 1, wherein: and a pressure gauge is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the sequence valve and the oil cylinder rod cavity.
6. The intelligent control hydraulic system of claim 1, wherein: and a pressure gauge is arranged on a pipeline connected with the oil inlet.
7. The intelligent control hydraulic system of claim 1, wherein: the oil inlet is connected with an oil pump.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111208840.3A CN113757201A (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Intelligent control hydraulic system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202111208840.3A CN113757201A (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Intelligent control hydraulic system |
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CN113757201A true CN113757201A (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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CN202111208840.3A Withdrawn CN113757201A (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Intelligent control hydraulic system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103357671A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-23 | 苏州泰克诺机电有限公司 | Hydraulic system with pressure and flow adjustable in closed loop |
CN205101299U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽天水液压机床科技有限公司 | Numerical control hydraulic pressure sheet material tubulation make -up machine hydraulic system |
CN206999733U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-02-13 | 济宁鲁威液压科技股份有限公司 | High-accuracy hydraulic press system device |
CN108386398A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-10 | 登派液压技术(上海)有限公司 | A kind of compound hydraulic cylinder position control pump control hydraulic system |
CN215927956U (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-03-01 | 山东泰丰智能控制股份有限公司 | Intelligent control hydraulic system |
-
2021
- 2021-10-18 CN CN202111208840.3A patent/CN113757201A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103357671A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-23 | 苏州泰克诺机电有限公司 | Hydraulic system with pressure and flow adjustable in closed loop |
CN205101299U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽天水液压机床科技有限公司 | Numerical control hydraulic pressure sheet material tubulation make -up machine hydraulic system |
CN206999733U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-02-13 | 济宁鲁威液压科技股份有限公司 | High-accuracy hydraulic press system device |
CN108386398A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-10 | 登派液压技术(上海)有限公司 | A kind of compound hydraulic cylinder position control pump control hydraulic system |
CN215927956U (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-03-01 | 山东泰丰智能控制股份有限公司 | Intelligent control hydraulic system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
姚薇;吴展腾;戴怀玉;: "完全液压控制启闭的液压模块设计", 机床与液压, no. 07, 15 April 2020 (2020-04-15) * |
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Application publication date: 20211207 |
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