CN113756479B - Unit plate and unit type curtain wall - Google Patents

Unit plate and unit type curtain wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113756479B
CN113756479B CN202110912591.XA CN202110912591A CN113756479B CN 113756479 B CN113756479 B CN 113756479B CN 202110912591 A CN202110912591 A CN 202110912591A CN 113756479 B CN113756479 B CN 113756479B
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China
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
upright post
cross beam
unit
tensioning
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CN202110912591.XA
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CN113756479A (en
Inventor
王生
王何青
郭树基
杨明加
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Golden Curtain Wall Group Co ltd
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Golden Curtain Wall Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110912591.XA priority Critical patent/CN113756479B/en
Publication of CN113756479A publication Critical patent/CN113756479A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a unit plate and a unit curtain wall, wherein the unit plate comprises a curtain wall framework and a curtain wall panel, the curtain wall framework comprises an outer frame, a middle upright post, a middle cross beam and an inclined strut, the outer frame comprises side upright posts and side cross beams, sleeve cores are arranged on the side cross beams, two ends of the middle upright post are sleeved on the sleeve cores, the middle cross beam is connected with the middle upright post and the side upright posts, the inclined strut is connected with the middle upright post and the side upright posts, and the curtain wall panel is arranged on the curtain wall framework. Through setting up center pillar, middle cross beam and bracing at the curtain frame, and use the cover core to install, make unit plate security, reliability and the ability of resisting wind load very good, effectively strengthen the intensity of unit plate.

Description

Unit plate and unit type curtain wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of curtain walls, in particular to a unit plate and a unit type curtain wall.
Background
The unitized curtain wall can be processed in a factory and then transported to a construction site for assembly, so that the construction period can be shortened, and good economic benefits are brought. With the rapid development of the curtain wall industry, various sunshade curtain wall structures are also emerging continuously. The sunshade structure not only has novel shape and unique appearance, but also is safe and reliable.
Conventionally, a sunshade structure of a unitized curtain wall is designed mainly with a single longitudinal or transverse sunshade member, and a sunshade member needs to be designed in a disconnected manner at a fire rescue window. The disconnected design has the conditions of complex structure, poor sealing performance of the opening position and the like, and influences the design, processing and installation efficiency of the unit plate block to a certain extent.
The unit curtain is formed by a plurality of unit plate pieces through splicing, and if the unit curtain is made into an oversized unit plate piece, the frame structure strength of the traditional unit curtain is poor, and the unit curtain is not beneficial to structural safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a unit plate and a unit type curtain wall, wherein the unit plate can improve the structural safety of the unit type curtain wall.
The unit plate provided by the invention comprises a curtain wall frame and a curtain wall panel, wherein the curtain wall frame comprises an outer frame, a middle upright post, a middle cross beam and an inclined strut, the outer frame comprises side upright posts and side cross beams, sleeve cores are arranged on the side cross beams, two ends of the middle upright post are sleeved on the sleeve cores, the middle cross beam is connected with the middle upright post and the side upright posts, the inclined strut is connected with the middle upright post and the side upright posts, and the curtain wall panel is arranged on the curtain wall frame.
The unit plate provided by the invention at least has the following technical effects: install through the cover core and make the center pillar stable in structure, center pillar and center sill make the atress of frame more even, have improved curtain wall frame's bulk strength, and the bracing of connecting the center pillar further improves curtain wall frame's intensity with the atress transmission of center pillar to the structural strength of unit plate has been improved, has improved the structural security of unit curtain wall.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the center pillar is provided with a first connecting code and a second connecting code, the center cross beam is sleeved on the first connecting code, and the inclined strut is arranged on the second connecting code.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first connecting codes are arranged in pairs, the center pillar is provided with a first bolt in a penetrating manner, the first bolt fixes two first connecting codes, the second connecting codes are arranged in pairs, the center pillar is provided with a second bolt in a penetrating manner, and the second bolt fixes two second connecting codes.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the curtain wall panel comprises a glide assembly and two oppositely disposed trim strips, the glide assembly comprising a glide bar movably disposed on the trim strips.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the sliding assembly comprises a limiting bolt, the limiting bolt is detachably inserted on the sliding strip, and the limiting bolt is used for limiting the sliding strip and the decorative strip.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the curtain wall panel comprises a stay cable assembly disposed between the two trim strips, the stay cable assembly comprising a stay cable and a tensioning structure comprising an elastic member, the elastic member tensioning the stay cable.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the tensioning structure is arranged at one end of the inhaul cable, the tensioning structure comprises a tensioning nut, the elastic element is a compression spring, and the elastic element is located between the tensioning nut and the decorative strip.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the trim strip comprises an adapter, the sleeve core is formed with a groove, the adapter is inserted into the groove, the sleeve core is provided with a mounting screw, and the mounting screw fixes the adapter.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the curtain wall panel comprises a cover plate, the cover plate is formed with at least two hooks, the curtain wall frame is formed with a clamping seat matched with the hooks, and the cover plate is arranged on the curtain wall frame through the hooks and the clamping seat.
The unitized curtain wall provided by the invention comprises the unitized plate block provided by the invention.
The unitized curtain wall provided by the invention at least has the following technical effects: by using the unit plate provided by the invention, the structural safety of the unit curtain wall can be improved.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a unit plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a curtain wall framing of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the ferrule and the adapter of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of region B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly relationship between the middle cross beam and the first connecting code according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cover plate assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the cover plate assembly of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows:
a curtain wall frame 100,
Side upright 110, side cross beam 120, sleeve core 130, groove 131, mounting screw 132, center upright 140, first bolt 141, second bolt 142, center cross beam 150, connecting part 151, inclined strut 160, first connecting code 170, bottom plate 171, rib 172, second connecting code 180,
A curtain wall panel 200,
Decorative strip 210, adapter 211, slide rail 212, guy cable 221, elastic piece 222, tensioning nut 223, connecting column 224, slide bar 231, grid 232, limiting bolt 233, cover plate 240 and hook 241.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means is one or more, a plurality of means is two or more, and greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as excluding the essential numbers, and greater than, less than, etc. are understood as including the essential numbers. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specifically limited, terms such as set, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention by combining the specific contents of the technical solutions.
According to the unit plate provided by the invention, the unit plate comprises a curtain wall framework 100 and a curtain wall panel 200, the curtain wall framework 100 comprises an outer frame, a middle upright post 140, a middle cross beam 150 and a diagonal brace 160, the outer frame comprises a side upright post 110 and a side cross beam 120, a sleeve core 130 is arranged on the side cross beam 120, two ends of the middle upright post 140 are sleeved on the sleeve core 130, the middle cross beam 150 is connected with the middle upright post 140 and the side upright post 110, the diagonal brace 160 is connected with the middle upright post 140 and the side upright post 110, and the curtain wall panel 200 is arranged on the curtain wall framework 100.
According to the unit plate provided by the invention, the structure of the center pillar 140 is stable by installing the sleeve core 130, the stress of the outer frame is more uniform by the center pillar 140 and the center cross beam 150, the integral strength of the curtain wall frame 100 is improved, and the stress of the center pillar 140 is transferred to the side pillar 110 by the diagonal brace connected with the center pillar 140, so that the strength of the curtain wall frame 100 is further improved. Through the intensity that improves curtain wall frame 100 to improve the overall structure intensity of unit plate, the structural strength requirement of super large unit plate can be satisfied to the unit plate, improves the structural safety of unit formula curtain wall.
Installation by the core 130 also facilitates installation of the center pillar 140. It can be understood that the installation position of the center pillar 140 is located according to the bushing 130, so that the center pillar 140 is located accurately and quickly, the installation of the center pillar 140 is quick due to the plug-in installation, and the bushing 130 also improves the torsion resistance of the center pillar 140. Because the curtain wall panel 200 is arranged on the curtain wall frame 100, the weight of the curtain wall panel 200 is borne by the curtain wall frame 100, and the center pillar 140, the center cross beam 150 and the inclined strut 160 can enable the stress of the curtain wall frame 100 to be more uniform and enhance the strength of the curtain wall frame 100.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the center pillar 140 is provided with a first connection code 170 and a second connection code 180, the center cross beam 150 is sleeved on the first connection code 170, and the inclined strut 160 is provided on the second connection code 180. The first connecting code 170 facilitates installation and accurate positioning of the middle cross beam 150. The first connection codes 170 also improve the torsional resistance of the cross center rail 150. The second connecting code 180 facilitates installation and accurate positioning of the diagonal brace 160. The sprags 160 may be disposed on the second connector 180 by welding.
In some embodiments, the first connection codes 170 are arranged in pairs, the center pillar 140 is provided with a first bolt 141, and the first bolt 141 fixes two first connection codes 170.
For example, as shown in the embodiment of fig. 5, the first connecting code 170 is provided with a through hole, the first bolt 141 penetrates through the center pillar 140, the first bolt 141 penetrates through the through holes of the two opposite first connecting codes 170, and the first connecting code 170 is locked on the center pillar 140 by the first bolt 141. The first connection codes 170 are firmly installed by bolt fastening, and the position accuracy of the two opposite first connection codes 170 is ensured by the first bolts 141 penetrating through the first connection codes. The middle upright column 140 is provided with at least two first bolts 141 in a penetrating manner, so that the degree of freedom of the first connecting code 170 is further limited, and the first connecting code 170 is more firmly installed. The connection mode of the first bolt 141 can ensure the connection strength between the center pillar 140 and the center cross beam 150, and avoid the deflection of the center cross beam 150 caused by the eccentric pressure, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the center cross beam 150 and improving the strength of the curtain wall frame 100.
In some embodiments, the cross member 150 is formed with a plurality of connecting portions 151, and the connecting portions 151 define the first connecting code 170. The connection portion 151 is formed inside the middle cross member 150, and the connection portion 151 can improve the structural strength of the middle cross member 150. The connecting portion 151 also enables the positioning of the first connection code 170 and the middle cross member 150 to be more accurate, and the positioning is not affected by the shape of the middle cross member 150. The contact between the connection portion 151 and the first connection code 170 can transmit a force, thereby improving the torsion resistance of the cross member 150. In some embodiments, the connecting portion 151 is opened with a connecting hole, and the middle cross beam 150 is connected to the side pillar 110 through the connecting hole. The arrangement of the connecting holes enriches the functionality of the connecting portion 151, and makes the structure of the middle cross beam 150 simple.
Fig. 6 shows an assembly embodiment of the middle cross beam 150 and the first connecting code 170, and as shown in the embodiment of fig. 6, the three connecting portions 151 limit the first connecting code 170, so that the middle cross beam 150 is accurately sleeved on the first connecting code 170, and the stress of the middle cross beam 150 is transferred to the first connecting code 170.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first connector code 170 includes a bottom plate 171 and ribs 172 disposed at two ends of the bottom plate 171, and the ribs 172 increase the contact area between the first connector code 170 and the middle cross member 150, so as to better position and transmit force. The cross member 150 may also be secured to the rib 172 by screws.
In some embodiments, the second connection codes 180 are arranged in pairs, the center pillar 140 is provided with a second bolt 142, and the second bolt 142 fixes two second connection codes 180. The bolt fastening makes the second connect sign indicating number 180 installation firm, and the second bolt 142 of establishing through has guaranteed two relative second connect sign indicating numbers 180's position degree of accuracy. The center pillar 140 is provided with at least two second bolts 142, so that the degree of freedom of the second connection codes 180 is further limited, and the second connection codes 180 can be more firmly installed.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the curtain wall panel 200 includes a glide assembly including a glide strip 231, and two oppositely disposed trim strips 210, the glide strip 231 being movably disposed on the trim strips 210. The trim strip 210 may include a slide rail 212 adapted to a slide bar 231, the slide bar 231 being disposed on the slide rail 212. It can be understood that one part of the unit plates of the unit curtain wall can be provided with a fire rescue window or other window structures, the sliding component is arranged corresponding to the window structure, and the window structure can be conveniently opened by removing the sliding component.
In some embodiments, the sliding assembly includes a limit bolt 233, the limit bolt 233 is detachably inserted on the sliding strip 231, and the limit bolt 233 is used for limiting the sliding strip 23. For example, as shown in fig. 7, the trim strip 210 is provided with a limiting hole adapted to the limiting bolt 233, the limiting bolt 233 is inserted into the limiting hole to limit the movement of the slide bar 231, and the slide bar 231 can be conveniently slid by pulling out the limiting bolt 233.
The trim strip 210 may be connected to the curtain wall framing 100 in different ways, and in some embodiments, the trim strip 210 includes an adapter 211, the core 130 is formed with a recess 131, and the adapter 211 is inserted into the recess 131. Through setting up recess 131 structure for the cover core 130 not only can undertake the enhancement of center pillar 140 and limit crossbeam 120 and be connected the function, can also connect adaptor 211, thereby has richened the function of cover core 130, and recess 131 makes adaptor 211's location accurate, and the connection is effectual.
In some embodiments, the sleeve core 130 is provided with a notch, the position of the notch is matched with that of the groove 131, and the adaptor 211 is inserted into the notch. In some embodiments, the quill 130 is provided with a mounting screw 132, the mounting screw 132 securing the adapter 211. For example, as shown in fig. 4, the adaptor 211 passes through the slot to enter the sleeve core 130, the rear part of the adaptor 211 is inserted into the groove 131, the sleeve core 130 is formed with a step part at the side of the slot, and the mounting screw 132 is screwed into the adaptor 211 from the step part to fix the adaptor. The fastening by screwing the mounting screw 132 can further improve the connection strength of the adaptor 211.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the curtain wall panel 200 comprises a cable assembly disposed between the two trim strips 210, the cable assembly comprising a cable 221 and a tensioning structure comprising an elastic member 222, the elastic member 222 tensioning the cable 221.
It can be understood that the cable 221 is used for providing a sunshade component or other components, during the assembly process of the cable 221, if the cable 221 is stretched too tightly, the flatness of the sunshade component is affected by an excessive pretightening force, and if the cable 221 is stretched too loosely, the cable 221 is not straight enough and the building appearance is affected. The elastic member 222 can provide a pre-tension force to the cable 221, so that the cable 221 is maintained in a proper tension state.
The cable assembly may adopt different embodiments, and in some embodiments, a tensioning structure is arranged at one end of the cable 221, the tensioning structure comprises a tensioning nut 223, the elastic member 222 adopts a compression spring, and the elastic member 222 is located between the tensioning nut 223 and the decorative strip 210. For example, as shown in fig. 7, connecting posts 224 are provided at two ends of the cable 221, the connecting posts 224 penetrate through the decorative strip 210, tensioning nuts 223 are located at one ends of the connecting posts 224 far from the cable 221, the tensioning nuts 223 are in threaded connection with the connecting posts 224, the elastic members 222 are sleeved on the connecting posts 224, and the tensioning nuts 223 press the elastic members 222, so that the elastic members 222 generate tensioning force to tension the cable 221. Adjusting the distance that the tensioning nut 223 is screwed into the connection post 224 enables the tensioning force to be adjusted.
The appearance of the sliding assembly is the same as that of other parts of the curtain wall panel 200, and the integral structure of the curtain wall panel 200 is attractive and elegant when the sliding assembly is closed. For example, as shown in the embodiments of fig. 1, 7, and 8, a plurality of stay cable assemblies are respectively disposed between two decorative strips 210 and between two sliding strips 231, and a grille 232 is further disposed between two decorative strips 210 and between two sliding strips 231, so that the curtain wall panel 200 has a better appearance consistency.
According to the unit plate provided by the present invention, the curtain wall panel 200 comprises a cover plate 240, at least two hooks 241 are formed on the cover plate 240, a clamping seat adapted to the hooks 241 is formed on the curtain wall frame 100, and the cover plate 240 is disposed on the curtain wall frame 100 through the hooks 241 and the clamping seat.
The cover plate 240 is used for shielding the curtain wall frame 100, the specific shape of the cover plate 240 can be adaptively adjusted according to different structures connected with the cover plate, fig. 9 and 10 show an assembly process when the cover plate 240 is connected with the middle cross beam 150 in some embodiments, as shown in the figures, the clamping seat is arranged on the middle cross beam 150, and the cover plate 240 comprises two clamping hooks 241, and the clamping hooks 241 are buckled into the clamping seat so as to limit the cover plate 240. After the hook 241 is installed, an adhesive tape is inserted into the cover plate 240, and the cover plate 240 is fixed.
The unitized curtain wall provided by the invention comprises the unitized plate block provided by the invention.
According to the unit curtain wall provided by the invention, the structural safety of the unit curtain wall can be improved by using the unit plate provided by the invention.
A unit panel provided according to the present invention will be described in detail in one specific embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 10. It is to be understood that the following description is only exemplary, and not a specific limitation of the invention.
The unit panel includes a curtain wall frame 100 and a curtain wall panel 200.
The curtain wall framing 100 includes an outer frame, a center pillar 140, a center sill 150, and a diagonal brace 160.
The outer frame comprises two side columns 110 and two side beams 120, wherein the two side columns 110 are arranged oppositely, the two side beams 120 are erected between the two side columns 110, sleeve cores 130 are arranged on the side beams 120, and the sleeve cores 130 are fixed with the side beams 120 through four stainless steel bolts.
The shape of the sleeve core 130 is matched with that of the center pillar 140, the sleeve core 130 is provided with a notch, the side surface of the notch is provided with a step part, and a groove 131 is formed in the sleeve core 130. The core 130 is provided with a mounting screw 132.
Two ends of the center pillar 140 are sleeved on the sleeve core 130, and the center pillar 140 is provided with a first connection code 170 and a second connection code 180 which are paired. The middle column 140 is provided with a first bolt 141, and the first bolt 141 fixes the two first connecting codes 170. The center pillar 140 is provided with a second bolt 142, and the second bolt 142 fixes two second connection codes 180.
The center cross member 150 connects the center pillar 140 and the side pillars 110, and the center cross member 150 is sleeved on the first connecting code 170. The middle cross beam 150 is formed with a plurality of connecting portions 151, the connecting portions 151 limit the first connecting codes 170, the connecting portions 151 are provided with connecting holes, and the middle cross beam 150 is connected with the side columns 110 through the connecting holes. The first connector 170 includes a base plate 171 and ribs 172 disposed at both ends of the base plate 171, the ribs 172 contact the middle cross member 150, and the middle cross member 150 is fixed to the ribs 172 by screws.
Diagonal brace 160 connects center pillar 140 and side pillar 110, and diagonal brace 160 is welded to second connector 180. The diagonal brace 160 is located above the middle cross member 150, one end of the diagonal brace 160 is located at the connection of the middle upright 140 and the middle cross member 150, and the other end of the diagonal brace 160 is located at the connection of the side upright 110 and the side cross member 120.
A curtain wall panel 200 is provided on the curtain wall frame 100, the curtain wall panel 200 including a trim strip 210, a glide assembly, a stay cable assembly, and a cover plate 240.
The trim strip 210 comprises an adapter 211, the adapter 211 passing through the slot into the core 130, the rear of the adapter 211 being inserted into the recess 131, the mounting screw 132 being screwed from the step into the adapter 211 for fixing.
The sliding assembly comprises a sliding strip 231 and a limiting bolt 233, the decorative strip 210 comprises a sliding rail 212 matched with the sliding strip 231, and the sliding strip 231 is movably arranged on the decorative strip 210. The slide bar 231 is disposed on the slide rail 212. The limit latch 233 is detachably inserted into the slide bar 231, and the limit latch 233 is used to limit the slide bar 231.
The cable assembly is arranged between the decorative strips 210 and comprises a cable 221 and a tensioning structure, the tensioning structure comprises an elastic piece 222, and the elastic piece 222 tensions the cable 221. Connecting columns 224 are arranged at two ends of the pulling cable 221, the connecting columns 224 penetrate through the decorative strip 210, tensioning nuts 223 are located at one ends, far away from the pulling cable 221, of the connecting columns 224, the tensioning nuts 223 are in threaded connection with the connecting columns 224, the elastic pieces 222 are sleeved on the connecting columns 224, and the tensioning nuts 223 press the elastic pieces 222, so that the elastic pieces 222 generate tensioning force, and the pulling cable 221 is tensioned. A cable assembly is also provided between the slides 231.
Grilles 232 are further arranged between the decorative strips 210 and between the slide strips 231.
The cover plate 240 is formed with at least two hooks 241, the curtain wall frame 100 is formed with a clamping seat adapted to the hooks 241, and the cover plate 240 is arranged on the curtain wall frame 100 through the hooks 241 and the clamping seat.
According to the unit plate block provided by the embodiment of the invention, the center pillar 140, the center cross beam 150 and the diagonal brace 160 are arranged on the curtain wall frame 100, and the sleeve core 130, the first connecting code 170 and the second connecting code 180 are used for installation, so that the safety, reliability and wind load resisting capability of the unit plate block are very good, and the strength of the unit plate block is effectively enhanced. By arranging the tensioning structure, the guy cable 221 is kept in a reasonable tensioning state, and the problem caused by too large or too small internal force of the guy cable 221 is solved. Guarantee the realization of fire rescue function through sliding structure, and do not influence the unity of outward appearance effect. Through the assembly lock joint design of apron 240, can simplify the construction process greatly, improve the efficiency of construction.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A unitary block, comprising:
the curtain wall frame (100) comprises an outer frame, a middle upright post (140), a middle cross beam (150) and an inclined strut (160), wherein the outer frame comprises a side upright post (110) and a side cross beam (120), a sleeve core (130) is arranged on the side cross beam (120), two ends of the middle upright post (140) are sleeved on the sleeve core (130), the middle cross beam (150) is connected with the middle upright post (140) and the side upright post (110), and the inclined strut (160) is connected with the middle upright post (140) and the side upright post (110);
curtain wall panel (200), curtain wall panel (200) set up on curtain wall frame (100), curtain wall panel (200) include window structure, the subassembly that slides and two ornamental strip (210) of relative setting, the window structure can be opened, the subassembly that slides with the window structure corresponds, the subassembly that slides includes draw runner (231), draw runner (231) movably set up thereby allow to move away on ornamental strip (210) the subassembly that slides.
2. The unit panel of claim 1, wherein: the middle upright post (140) is provided with a first connecting code (170) and a second connecting code (180), the middle cross beam (150) is sleeved on the first connecting code (170), and the inclined strut (160) is arranged on the second connecting code (180).
3. A modular block as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first connecting codes (170) are arranged in pairs, the middle upright post (140) is provided with first bolts (141) in a penetrating mode, the first bolts (141) fix the two first connecting codes (170), the second connecting codes (180) are arranged in pairs in a penetrating mode, the middle upright post (140) is provided with second bolts (142) in a penetrating mode, and the second bolts (142) fix the two second connecting codes (180).
4. A modular block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a limiting bolt (233), the limiting bolt (233) is detachably inserted into the sliding strip (231), and the limiting bolt (233) is used for limiting the sliding strip (231).
5. The unit panel of claim 1, wherein: the curtain wall panel (200) comprises a stay cable assembly, the stay cable assembly is arranged between the two decorative strips (210), the stay cable assembly comprises a stay cable (221) and a tensioning structure, the tensioning structure comprises an elastic piece (222), and the elastic piece (222) tensions the stay cable (221).
6. The unit panel of claim 5, wherein: the tensioning structure is arranged at one end of the stay cable (221), the tensioning structure comprises a tensioning nut (223), the elastic part (222) adopts a pressure spring, and the elastic part (222) is located between the tensioning nut (223) and the decorative strip (210).
7. A modular block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the decorative strip (210) comprises an adapter (211), the sleeve core (130) is formed with a groove (131), the adapter (211) is inserted into the groove (131), the sleeve core (130) is provided with a mounting screw (132), and the adapter (211) is fixed by the mounting screw (132).
8. The unit panel of claim 1, wherein: the curtain wall panel (200) comprises a cover plate (240), at least two clamping hooks (241) are formed on the cover plate (240), clamping seats matched with the clamping hooks (241) are formed on the curtain wall frame (100), and the cover plate (240) is arranged on the curtain wall frame (100) through the clamping hooks (241) and the clamping seats.
9. A unitized curtain wall, characterized in that it comprises a unitized panel block according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202110912591.XA 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Unit plate and unit type curtain wall Active CN113756479B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110912591.XA CN113756479B (en) 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Unit plate and unit type curtain wall

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DE19953133A1 (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-10 Raico Bautechnik Gmbh Frame, in particular, movable window frame or fixed frame in a window opening comprises frame profiles whose surface at least in parts is provided with a plastic foil and/or, in particular, a metal strip
CN101769114B (en) * 2008-12-31 2012-11-21 方大集团股份有限公司 Electric lifting window for curtain wall and curtain wall with electric lifting window
CN204418442U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-06-24 深圳市方大建科集团有限公司 The system of unit type curtain wall and formation thereof
CN209082914U (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-07-09 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 Decorative strip assembly and curtain wall system
CN211774897U (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-10-27 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Oversized unit type glass curtain wall
CN111411866A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-14 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 Fire rescue window for metal plate curtain wall and opening method thereof

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