CN113749015A

CN113749015A - Feeding machine system

Info

Publication number: CN113749015A
Application number: CN202111240373.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周帅; 程国辉; 牛景丽; 王欢; 张艳娟; 陈新凯; 易亚峰; 刘亮; 周继克; 尹留源; 李恩召
Original assignee: Henan Jinfeng Poultry Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jinfeng Poultry Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2021-12-07

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry raising equipment, in particular to a feeder system. A feeder system, comprising: the feeding machine equipment comprises a plurality of feeding boxes, each feeding box is communicated with the foodstuff tank of one layer of the cage, and the plurality of feeding boxes are sequentially communicated from top to bottom; walk capable equipment, set up in the frame, be connected with feeding machine equipment, drive feeding machine equipment and remove along the frame, walk capable equipment and include: the power device is connected with the feeder equipment through a rope; the walking mechanism is fixed on the feeder equipment and is in rolling connection with a beam of the upper frame; and the adjusting device is connected with the lower part of the feeding machine device and is used for adjusting the angle between the feeding machine device and the frame. The feeder system provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the poultry raising machine is suitable for large poultry raising equipment with long length, can feed the whole equipment at one time, has a simple structure, reduces the occupied space and is convenient to use.

Description

Feeding machine system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry raising equipment, in particular to a feeder system.

Background

In poultry farms, the number of the raised poultry is huge, and feeding of foodstuff and water, cleaning of the farm, production and collection of eggs, raising of young poultry and the like bring great difficulty to the raising personnel, so that the raising is carried out by utilizing the multi-layer stacked cage type raising equipment in all the farms at present.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that application number is 201920953279.3 discloses a concentrate feeding system of eating for multilayer chicken coop, including raising layer one, raising layer two, raising layer three and mobile device, the utility model discloses divide into the chicken coop about the three-layer, improve the space of raising to improve the efficiency of raising, inlet pipe one, inlet pipe two and inlet pipe three through main shaft department provide the fodder to corresponding raising layer respectively, feed for the chicken and eat and provide convenience. Feeding groove and outer feeding groove in being provided with, the space of food is fed in the increase, avoids appearing the condition that partial chicken can not eat the fodder, and at the fixed passage that the layer bottom set up of raising, people through the position of adjusting valve two, the different suction tube of switch-on and suction pump are taken out other materials such as excrement and urine of gathering up in with the fixed passage through the suction pump, and it provides convenience to clear up the layer of raising for people. Be provided with the mobile device, through the removal of filter plate, can improve the utilization ratio of fodder, the filter plate moves up, covers the fodder, avoids the chicken when not eating, destroys the fodder. However, the technical scheme of this patent is suitable for small-size chicken coop, and to the large-scale chicken coop that length is longer, can't once only feed to whole chicken coop through one set of feeding system, needs this multilayer chicken coop to set up side by side, and the structure is complicated, and occupation space is big, and is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

To overcome the problems of the related art, the present invention provides a feeder system.

According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a feeder system for feeding foodstuff to a foodstuff tank of a stacked, multi-tier cage, the cage being secured to a frame, the feeder system comprising:

a feeder apparatus comprising a plurality of feeding tanks, each feeding tank being in communication with the foodstuff tank of one of the layers of the cage, the plurality of feeding tanks being in communication in sequence from top to bottom;

the walking equipment is arranged on the frame, is connected with the feeder equipment and drives the feeder equipment to move along the frame, and comprises:

the power device is connected with the feeder equipment through a rope;

the walking mechanism is fixed on the feeder equipment and is in rolling connection with a cross beam of the frame above the walking mechanism; and the adjusting device is connected with the lower part of the feeding machine device and is used for adjusting the angle between the feeding machine device and the frame.

Further, the power device comprises a motor, a first wire passing wheel and a second wire passing wheel;

the motor is fixed at the first end of the frame, and the second wire passing wheel is fixed at the second end of the frame;

the first wire passing wheel is connected with the motor shaft;

the first end of the rope is fixed on the feeder equipment and is wound behind the first wire passing wheel and the second wire passing wheel, and the second end of the rope is connected with the feeder equipment.

Furthermore, the power device also comprises a wire supporting wheel, and at least one wire supporting wheel is arranged between the first wire passing wheel and the second wire passing wheel.

Further, at least one wire supporting wheel is arranged on the feeding machine equipment.

Furthermore, two ends of the feeding machine equipment are respectively provided with the wire supporting wheel.

Furthermore, a rope tightening device is arranged on the feeding machine equipment, and the second end of the rope is connected with the rope tightening device.

Further, the feeding tank device comprises a first feeding tank and a second feeding tank, and at least one first feeding tank is arranged in the first feeding tank;

all the first feeding boxes are communicated with each other and vertically arranged;

the second feeding tank is arranged below the first feeding tank at the lowest part, and the first feeding tank at the lowest part is communicated with the second feeding tank;

each first feeding box and each second feeding box are respectively connected with each layer of feeding grooves.

Further, the first feeding tank and the second feeding tank are connected through a bracket, and the bracket comprises an upper bracket and side brackets at two sides, which are connected with each other;

the wire supporting wheel, the rope tightening device and the walking mechanism are fixed on the upper support.

Further, the lower ends of the side brackets on the two sides are respectively connected with one adjusting device;

the adjusting device comprises an adjusting piece and a roller;

the adjusting piece is telescopically connected with the side support, and the adjusting piece is in rolling connection with the frame through the roller.

Further, the feeder system further comprises:

a control device comprising:

a processor;

the sensor is arranged on the feeding box equipment, receives the foodstuff amount information in each feeding groove and sends the foodstuff amount information to the processor;

the controller receives the control instruction sent by the processor and controls the power device according to the control instruction;

and the input and output device is used for inputting initial parameters and control instructions to the processor.

The feeder system provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the poultry raising machine is suitable for large poultry raising equipment with long length, can feed the whole equipment at one time, has a simple structure, reduces the occupied space and is convenient to use.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a feeder system shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a feeder system shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a feeder apparatus shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a feeder system shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 of a feeder apparatus shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

The principles and spirit of the present disclosure will be described with reference to a number of exemplary embodiments. It is understood that these embodiments are given solely for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and to practice the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way.

It should be noted that, although the expressions "first", "second", etc. are used herein to describe different modules, steps, data, etc. of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the expressions "first", "second", etc. are merely used to distinguish between different modules, steps, data, etc. and do not indicate a particular order or degree of importance. Indeed, the terms "first," "second," and the like are fully interchangeable.

In order that the invention may be better understood, preferred embodiments of the invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, herein indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present embodiment and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present embodiment, and like reference numerals indicate the same type of structure.

In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the related art, embodiments of the present invention provide a feeder system.

According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a feeder system, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, for feeding foodstuff into a foodstuff tank 320 of a stacked, multi-tier cage 300, the cage 300 being secured to a frame 310, the feeder system comprising: a feeder apparatus 100, a running apparatus 200, and a conditioning apparatus 400.

The feeder apparatus 100 comprises a plurality of feeding tanks 110, each feeding tank being in communication with a food trough 320 of a tier of said cage 300, the plurality of feeding tanks 110 being in communication from top to bottom.

A running gear 200 disposed on the frame 310, connected to the feeder apparatus 100, for driving the feeder apparatus 100 to move along the frame 310, wherein the running gear 200 comprises: a power plant 210 and running gear. A power plant 210 is tethered to the feeder apparatus 100. The running gear is secured to the feeder apparatus 100 and is in rolling engagement with the cross-member of the frame 310 above.

An adjustment device 400 is coupled to a lower portion of the feeder apparatus 100 for adjusting an angle between the feeder apparatus 100 and a frame 310.

The feeder system with the structure is communicated with each other through the plurality of feeding boxes 110, and each feeding box 110 is communicated with one layer of food trough 320, so that one-time feeding in the up-and-down direction is realized. The feeder apparatus 100 is moved by the running means 200 in the direction of the trough 320 to feed the trough 320 of a relatively long length at a time. The adjustment device 400 adjusts the vertical angle of the feeder apparatus 100 in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the movement of the feeder apparatus 100 and achieve smooth feeding. The poultry raising machine is suitable for large poultry raising equipment with long length, can feed the whole equipment at one time, has a simple structure, reduces the occupied space and is convenient to use.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the power device 200 includes a motor 210, a first wire guide wheel 220 and a second wire guide wheel 230. The motor 210 is fixed to a first end of the frame 310, and the second wire passing wheel 230 is fixed to a second end of the frame 310. The first wire passing wheel 220 is connected with the motor 210 through a shaft. The first end of the rope is fixed to the feeder apparatus 100, and is wound around the first wire passing wheel 220 and the second wire passing wheel 230, and the second end of the rope is connected to the feeder apparatus 100.

Preferably, the rope is wound 2-3 times around the first wire passing wheel 220, and is wound a half-turn around the second wire passing wheel 230, and is fixed on the feeder apparatus 100 from below. When the motor 210 is started, the rope pulls the feeder apparatus 100 along the frame 310 via the first wire passing wheel 220.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the power device 200 further includes a idler wheel 240, and at least one idler wheel 240 is disposed between the first wire guide wheel 220 and the second wire guide wheel 230.

When the poultry cage is long, the middle part of the rope may droop under the action of gravity, which may affect the normal operation of the feeder apparatus 100, and even may cause interference and winding between the rope and the cage or a certain part of the feeder apparatus 100, which may result in the failure of the normal movement of the feeder apparatus 100, and even damage to the feeder apparatus 100, the walking apparatus 200 or the cage. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wire supporting wheel 240 at the middle portion and support the rope at the middle portion.

Preferably, at least one of the idlers 240 is provided to the feeder apparatus 100.

The most easily twisted and damaged the cord is the feeder apparatus 100, and the distance traveled by the feeder apparatus 100 is a substantial portion of the length of the poultry cage, thus, the idler wheel 240 is disposed on the feeder apparatus 100.

Preferably, one of the idlers 240 is provided at each end of the feeder apparatus 100.

For safety, one capstan 240 is provided at each end of the feeder apparatus 100 so that the cord does not twist or interfere with any portion of the feeder apparatus 100.

Further, a cord tensioner 260 is provided on the feeder apparatus 100, and a second end of the cord is coupled to the cord tensioner 260.

To further prevent the mid-section of the rope from sagging, a rope tensioner 260 is provided to tension the rope. Preferably, the cord tightener 260 is provided on the feeder apparatus 100 and the second end of the cord is attached to the cord tightener 260 to provide for connection to the feeder apparatus 100 while also tightening the cord.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the feeding box apparatus 100 comprises a first feeding box 111 and a second feeding box 112, and at least one feeding box is arranged in the first feeding box 111. Each of the first feeding tanks 111 is vertically disposed to communicate with each other. The second feeding tank 112 is disposed below the first feeding tank 111 at the lowest position, and the first feeding tank 111 at the lowest position is communicated with the second feeding tank 112. Each of the first feeding tank 111 and the second feeding tank 112 is connected to each layer of the feeding trough 310.

The first and

second feeding boxes

111 and 112 each have a feed opening through which the foodstuff of the previous feeding box is fed into the next feeding box, except that the first feeding box 111 has two discharge openings, one communicating with the foodstuff tank 310 and the other communicating with the feed opening of the next feeding box. The second feed box 112 is at the lowermost end of the overall feed box apparatus 100, and thus the second feed box 112 has only one outlet port communicating with the foodstuff tank 310.

Further, the first feeding tank 111 and the second feeding tank 112 are connected by a bracket 120, and the bracket 120 includes an upper bracket and two side brackets connected to each other. The wire supporting wheel 240, the rope tightening device 260 and the running mechanism 250 are fixed to the upper bracket.

The feeding boxes are connected into a whole device through a bracket 120. The upper support also provides support for the running gear 200. The two idlers 240, the rope tightener 260, and the running gear 250 may be fixed to the upper bracket.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the lower ends of the side brackets at both sides are respectively connected to one of the adjusting devices 400. The adjusting apparatus 400 includes an adjusting member 410 and a roller 420. The adjusting member 410 is telescopically connected with the side bracket, and the adjusting member 410 is in rolling connection with the frame 310 through the roller 420.

By supporting the adjustment apparatus 400 between the feeder apparatus 100 and the frame 310, the distance between the feeder apparatus 100 and the poultry house is maintained, and the upper part of the feeder apparatus 100 is connected with the frame 310 in a rolling manner through the shape-moving mechanism 250, because the position of the gravity center of the feeder apparatus 100 cannot be ensured at the center of the whole apparatus, the lower part of the feeder apparatus 100 will deflect a certain angle with the frame 310, so that the feeder apparatus 100 interferes with the frame 310, therefore, the lower ends of the two side brackets are respectively connected with one adjustment apparatus 400, and the feeder apparatus 100 can be always kept in an upright state. By providing the elongated hole 411 on the adjusting member 410, the length of the adjusting member 410 extending out of the bracket 120 can be easily adjusted, thereby achieving the adjustment of the angle of the feeder apparatus 100.

Further, the feeder system further comprises: control device (not shown), comprising: a processor, a sensor, a controller, and an input-output device. Sensors are provided in the feeder box apparatus 100 to receive information on the amount of foodstuff in each of the feed troughs 320 and to send the information to the processor. And the controller receives the control command sent by the processor and controls the power device according to the control command. And the input and output device is used for inputting initial parameters and control instructions to the processor.

The feeding machine system is automatically controlled through the control equipment, so that operators are reduced, and labor cost is saved. The amount of the foodstuff in the foodstuff tank 320 can be accurately grasped.

Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the embodiments disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the wellbore arrangements described above and illustrated in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A feeder system for feeding foodstuff to a foodstuff tank of a stacked, multi-tier cage, the cage being secured to a frame, the feeder system comprising:

the power device is connected with the feeder equipment through a rope;

the walking mechanism is fixed on the feeder equipment and is in rolling connection with a cross beam of the frame above the walking mechanism;

and the adjusting device is connected with the lower part of the feeding machine device and is used for adjusting the angle between the feeding machine device and the frame.

2. The feeder system of claim 1,

the power device comprises a motor, a first wire passing wheel and a second wire passing wheel;

the first wire passing wheel is connected with the motor shaft;

3. The feeder system of claim 2,

the power device also comprises a wire supporting wheel, and at least one wire supporting wheel is arranged between the first wire passing wheel and the second wire passing wheel.

4. The feeder system of claim 3,

at least one wire supporting wheel is arranged on the feeding machine equipment.

5. The feeder system of claim 4,

and two ends of the feeding machine equipment are respectively provided with the wire supporting wheel.

6. The feeder system of claim 5,

a rope tightening device is arranged on the feeding machine equipment, and the second end of the rope is connected with the rope tightening device.

7. The feeder system of claim 6,

the feeding box device comprises a first feeding box and a second feeding box, wherein at least one first feeding box is arranged;

8. The feeder system of claim 7,

the first feeding tank and the second feeding tank are connected through a support, and the support comprises an upper support and side supports on two sides, wherein the upper support and the side supports are connected with each other;

9. The feeder system of claim 8,

the lower ends of the side brackets on the two sides are respectively connected with one adjusting device;

the adjusting device comprises an adjusting piece and a roller;

10. The feeder system of any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising:

a control device comprising:

a processor;