CN113746968A

CN113746968A - Camera shooting assembly and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113746968A
Application number: CN202111089425.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈建军
Original assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Current assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-16
Also published as: WO2023040805A1; CN113746968B

Abstract

The application discloses subassembly and electronic equipment make a video recording, wherein, the subassembly that makes a video recording includes: one side of the screen component is provided with a hole digging cavity; the bracket is arranged on one side of the screen assembly close to the hole digging cavity; the camera is movably arranged on the bracket, and at least part of the camera is arranged in the hole digging cavity; the inner side wall of the hole digging cavity is provided with a first magnetic part, the outer side wall of the camera is provided with a second magnetic part, the magnetism of the first magnetic part and the magnetism of the second magnetic part at opposite positions are the same, and the moving range of the camera is limited in the hole digging cavity. Among the technical scheme of this application, the scope of finding a view that can effectively reduce the sliding back camera of stromatolite structure on the one hand is sheltered from and is leaded to the condition of unable normal shooting to take place, and on the other hand also reduces and receives the direct collision emergence damage's of impact back camera and digging hole intracavity wall possibility.

Description

Camera shooting assembly and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and particularly relates to a camera shooting assembly and electronic equipment.

Background

At present, the technology of folding cell-phone has become mature gradually, and more products have also appeared, however folding cell-phone expandes with folding, the laminated structure in the screen can produce relative skew to lead to the camera can collide with the edge of inside trompil, cause the influence to the shooting effect and the analytic power of camera.

Disclosure of Invention

The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art or the related art.

The utility model aims at providing a subassembly and electronic equipment make a video recording, through setting up first magnetic part with the camera outward, set up the second magnetic part digging the hole intracavity, because the two magnetism is the same, can produce the repulsion, thereby when receiving external force at the screen subassembly and taking place the bending or folding, the scope of finding a view that can effectively reduce the sliding back camera of laminated structure on the one hand is sheltered from and is leaded to the condition of unable normal shooting to take place, on the other hand also reduces and receives the direct collision emergence damage's of impact back camera and digging the hole intracavity wall possibility.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides an image capturing assembly, including: one side of the screen component is provided with a hole digging cavity; the bracket is arranged on one side of the screen assembly close to the hole digging cavity; the camera is movably arranged on the bracket, and at least part of the camera is arranged in the hole digging cavity; the inner side wall of the hole digging cavity is provided with a first magnetic part, the outer side wall of the camera is provided with a second magnetic part, the magnetism of the first magnetic part and the magnetism of the second magnetic part at opposite positions are the same, and the moving range of the camera is limited in the hole digging cavity.

According to the embodiment of the camera assembly that this application provided, including screen assembly, support and camera, wherein, screen assembly mainly used shows interface, the support mainly used provides the support for the camera, simultaneously because the camera is mobilizable on the support, so the support also provides dynamic support for the activity of camera, so when screen assembly takes place to buckle or distort, laminated structure in the screen assembly can produce the dislocation, can realize the adaptation adjustment through the camera of activity, guarantee the normal shooting of finding a view of camera. Specifically, be equipped with the hole cavity of digging in one side of screen subassembly, the partial structure of camera can be located the hole cavity of digging, simultaneously because the existence of digging the hole cavity, inevitable can collide with the inner wall of digging the hole cavity at the in-process of camera activity, so, through directly set up second magnetic part and first magnetic part on the lateral wall of camera and the inner wall of digging the hole cavity respectively, because the magnetism of the two relative part is the same, can produce the repulsion force, thereby under the repulsion force effect, can effectively alleviate the camera when moving and dig the collision that produces between the hole cavity, thereby effectively improve the life of camera subassembly.

In a second aspect, the present application provides an embodiment of an electronic device, comprising: the folding device comprises a first folding body and a second folding body, wherein the first folding body is rotatably connected with the second folding body; the image pickup assembly in any of the above embodiments is disposed on one side of the first folding body and the second folding body.

Through the electronic equipment that this application second aspect provided, including first folding main part, the folding main part of second and the subassembly of making a video recording, through first folding main part with the folding main part of second rotate be connected, can realize electronic equipment's folding to satisfy different user demands. In addition, through setting up the subassembly of making a video recording in one side of two folding main parts, can effectively reduce the camera and take place the possibility that the dislocation takes place in order to take place "calabash screen" phenomenon with the printing ink opening when electronic equipment is folding, can improve electronic equipment's use and experience. On this basis, since the electronic device includes the camera module in the embodiment of the first aspect, the electronic device has the beneficial effects of any of the embodiments described above, and details are not repeated here.

The electronic device can be a folding mobile phone, a folding tablet or other devices with folding functions.

In a third aspect, the present application provides an embodiment of an electronic device, comprising: a reel body; the camera assembly in any of the above embodiments is disposed on one side of the reel body.

Through the electronic equipment that this application third aspect provided, including the spool main part and the subassembly of making a video recording, through the spool main part, can realize that the spool of screen contracts and outwards stretches among the electronic equipment to satisfy different screen display user demands. In addition, through setting up the subassembly of making a video recording in one side of spool main part, can pass through the spool main part when electronic equipment's screen size changes, partial screen is contracted to the spool main part in, this moment, through the subassembly of making a video recording, can effectively reduce the camera and the possibility that the dislocation takes place in order to take place "calabash screen" phenomenon with the printing ink opening, can improve electronic equipment's use and experience. On this basis, since the electronic device includes the camera module in the embodiment of the first aspect, the electronic device has the beneficial effects of any of the embodiments described above, and details are not repeated here.

The electronic device can be a scroll mobile phone, a scroll tablet or other devices with scroll screens.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural view of a camera and a stand according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 illustrates a force-bearing configuration diagram of a camera assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 to 8 is:

100: a camera assembly; 102: a screen assembly; 1022: digging a hole cavity; 1023: a first magnetic member; 1024: a cover plate; 1025: printing ink layer; 1026: a light-transmitting opening; 1027: a display screen; 1028: a first opening; 1029: a support sheet; 1030: a second opening; 1031: a light-transmitting plate; 1032: a polarizer; 1033: a third opening; 1034: a frame structure; 1035: a fourth opening; 1036: a limiting member; 1037: a buffer member; 1038: a shield; 104: a support; 1042: a curved groove; 106: a camera; 1062: a second magnetic member; 1064: a curved surface mating portion; 200: an electronic device; 202: a first folded body; 204: a second folded body; 206: a reel body.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The camera module provided in the embodiment of the present application is mainly used for electronic devices, such as mobile terminals like mobile phones, wearable devices, tablet computers, laptop computers, mobile computers, handheld game machines, video recorders, camcorders, and the like. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the electronic device, and may be applied to other devices having a screen and a front camera.

The following describes an image pickup assembly and an electronic apparatus provided according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 1 to 8.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, one embodiment of the present application proposes a camera assembly 100, including: the screen assembly 102, wherein a hole digging cavity 1022 is formed on one side of the screen assembly 102; a bracket 104 disposed on a side of the screen assembly 102 adjacent to the cavity 1022; the camera 106 is movably arranged on the bracket 104, and at least part of the camera 106 is arranged in the hole digging cavity 1022; the first magnetic member 1023 is arranged on the inner side wall of the hole-digging cavity 1022, the second magnetic member 1062 is arranged on the outer side wall of the camera head 106, the magnetism of the first magnetic member 1023 and the magnetism of the second magnetic member 1062 at opposite positions are the same, and the moving range of the camera head 106 is limited in the hole-digging cavity 1022.

According to the embodiment of the camera assembly 100 provided by the present application, the camera assembly 100 includes a screen assembly 102, a bracket 104 and a camera 106, wherein the screen assembly 102 is mainly used for displaying an interface, the bracket 104 is mainly used for supporting the camera 106, and meanwhile, since the camera 106 is movable on the bracket 104, the bracket 104 also provides a dynamic support for the movement of the camera 106, so that when the screen assembly 102 is bent or twisted, the stacked structure in the screen assembly 102 can be misaligned, and the movable camera 106 can be adjusted adaptively, thereby ensuring the normal viewing and shooting of the camera 106. Specifically, a hole digging cavity 1022 is arranged on one side of the screen assembly 102, part of the structure of the camera 106 is located in the hole digging cavity 1022, and the camera 106 can only move in the hole digging cavity, and meanwhile, due to the existence of the hole digging cavity 1022, the collision with the inner wall of the hole digging cavity 1022 is inevitable in the moving process of the camera 106, so that the second magnetic part 1062 and the first magnetic part 1023 are directly arranged on the outer side wall of the camera 106 and the inner wall of the hole digging cavity 1022 respectively, and due to the same magnetism of the opposite parts, a repulsive force can be generated, so that the collision between the camera 106 and the hole digging cavity 1022 during moving can be effectively relieved under the repulsive force, and the service life of the camera assembly 100 is effectively prolonged.

Wherein, the partial structure of the camera 106 is disposed in the cavity 1022, so as to effectively reduce the overall thickness of the camera assembly 100, thereby meeting the design requirement of lightness and thinness.

Generally, to ensure the normal display of the screen assembly 102, the cavity 1022 is usually disposed inside the screen assembly 102, and at this time, the bracket 104 is also disposed inside the screen assembly 102, so as to hide the camera 106 to a certain extent, and also to lighten and thin the entire camera assembly 100.

It should be emphasized that the first magnetic member 1023 is disposed on the inner sidewall of the cavity 1022, and the specific location and length can be determined according to the shape of the cavity 1022, for example, if the cross section of the cavity 1022 is rectangular, the first magnetic member 1023 can be in a straight line shape, or in a zigzag line shape disposed on the inner sidewall of the cavity 1022, or if the cross section of the cavity 1022 is circular, the first magnetic member 1023 can be in an arc line shape. Similarly, the second magnetic element 1062 may have an opposite arc shape.

It is understood that the magnetism of the first magnetic member 1023 and the second magnetic member 1062 at the relative positions is the same, and that the relative positions are the relationship of the relative positions of the first magnetic member 1023 and the second magnetic member 1062 extending outward from the optical axis of the camera 106 in the cross section of the camera 106.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, a curved groove 1042 is disposed on a side of the bracket 104 close to the camera 106, and a curved engaging portion 1064 is disposed on a side of the camera 106 close to the bracket 104, wherein the camera 106 can swing relative to the bracket 104 under the action of the curved groove 1042 and the curved engaging portion 1064.

The curved groove 1042 is arranged on one side of the bracket 104, and the curved matching part 1064 is arranged on one side of the camera 106, so that the camera 106 can move relative to the bracket 104 under the action of the curved groove 1042 and the curved matching part 1064, specifically, the curved groove 1042 and the curved matching part 1064 are respectively arranged on one side of the bracket 104 and the camera 106 opposite to each other, so that the curved groove 1042 and the curved matching part 1064 can be matched with each other, the camera 106 can swing in the curved groove under the action of the curved matching part 1064, and the curved groove 1042 is groove-shaped, so that the center of gravity of the whole camera 106 can shift towards the bracket 104, so as to swing the camera 106, and further, under the action of the first magnetic piece 1023 and the second magnetic piece 1062, the possibility that the camera 106 directly collides with a hollow cavity can be reduced.

Further, on the cross section of the camera 106, the projection contour line of the first magnetic member 1023 is arc-shaped, the projection contour line of the second magnetic member 1062 is arc-shaped, and the projection contour line of the first magnetic member 1023 and the projection contour line of the second magnetic member 1062 are respectively disposed on two sides of the cavity 1022.

The projection contour line of the first magnetic part 1023 on the cross section of the camera 106 is limited to be arc-shaped, the projection contour line of the second magnetic part 1062 on the cross section of the camera 106 is limited to be arc-shaped, the projection contour lines of the two magnetic parts are limited to be arranged on two sides of the hole digging cavity 1022, and the movement of the camera 106 can be limited in all directions, so that the camera 106 can be buffered in a certain manner under the action of repulsion force no matter how the camera 106 moves.

Wherein, the shape through the projection contour line of restricting two magnetic parts simultaneously is the arc to restrict two magnetic part settings in both sides, thereby can improve the homogeneity that magnetic force distributes, so that all can receive comparatively even repulsion when removing.

In a specific embodiment, first magnetic element 1023 and second magnetic element 1062 are cylindrical sides.

Further, the first magnetic element 1023 and the second magnetic element 1062 are magnetically identical on the same side of the cavity 1022.

The magnetism of the first magnetic part 1023 and the second magnetic part 1062 on the same side of the hole-digging cavity 1022 is limited to be the same, and the part with the same magnetism is the relative position of the first magnetic part 1023 and the second magnetic part 1062, so that repulsion force can be generated due to the same magnetism of the parts with the same magnetism, and under the action of the repulsion force, the collision between the camera 106 and the hole-digging cavity 1022 during the movement can be effectively relieved, and the service life of the camera assembly 100 can be effectively prolonged.

The same side of the cavity 1022 is generally circumferential.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, the screen assembly 102 includes: the cover plate 1024 is provided with an ink layer 1025, and a light-transmitting opening 1026 opposite to the camera 106 is arranged in the ink layer 1025; the display screen 1027 is arranged on one side of the cover plate 1024 close to the bracket 104, and a first opening 1028 forming the hole digging cavity 1022 is formed in the display screen 1027; the support piece 1029 is arranged on one side of the display screen 1027 close to the bracket 104, and the support piece 1029 is provided with a second opening 1030 forming the cavity 1022; the inner sidewall of the second opening 1030 is provided with a first magnetic member 1023.

The screen assembly 102 mainly includes a cover plate 1024, a display screen 1027 and a support piece 1029, the cover plate 1024 mainly plays a role of packaging and transmitting light, is disposed at the outermost side of the screen assembly 102, and the display screen 1027 is closely attached to the inside of the cover plate, so as to display an interface displayed by the display screen 1027, wherein an ink layer 1025 is disposed on the display screen 1027, and a light-transmitting opening 1026 is disposed on the ink layer 1025 at a position opposite to the camera 106, so as to facilitate normal viewing of the camera 106. In addition, the display screen 1027 and the support piece 1029 are respectively provided with a first opening 1028 and a second opening 1030, the first opening 1028 and the second opening 1030 may form a part of the hole-digging cavity 1022 or the whole hole-digging cavity 1022, and by disposing the first magnetic member 1023 on an inner side wall of the second opening 1030, that is, on an inner side wall of the support piece 1029, the fixing of the position of the first magnetic member 1023 may be improved under the action of the support piece 1029, and meanwhile, the position of the support piece 1029 in the thickness direction of the screen assembly 102 is more inward and is located at a position opposite to the camera 106, which is also beneficial to improving the repelling effect on the second magnetic member 1062 on the camera 106.

It can be understood that when the screen assembly 102 receives an external force and is folded or twisted, the original corresponding light-transmitting opening 1026 may generate a certain offset with the camera 106, which causes difficulty in viewing, and at this time, the movement of the camera 106 may be buffered under the effect of the camera 106 and the first and second

magnetic members

1023 and 1062, so as to avoid collision with the supporting sheet 1029 and the display screen 1027.

Further, the cover 1024 and the display screen 1027 are adhered by a connection glue, and the display screen 1027 and the support piece 1029 are also adhered by a connection glue, which includes but is not limited to solid glue, liquid glue, etc.

The support plate 1029 mainly plays a supporting role, and is generally made of steel with high strength, that is, the support plate 1029 is a steel plate.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, the method further includes: a light-transmitting plate 1031 arranged between the cover plate 1024 and the display screen 1027; the polarizer 1032 is disposed between the display screen 1027 and the supporting sheet 1029, and the polarizer 1032 is provided with a third opening 1033 forming the hole-digging cavity 1022.

Through set up the light-transmitting plate 1031 between apron 1024 and display screen 1027, can produce the impact to screen subassembly 102 in the external world and lead to the apron 1024 when broken, reduce direct influence to display screen 1027, also the effect that apron 1024 and light-transmitting plate 1031 play duplicate protection promptly, simultaneously, through setting up light-transmitting plate 1031 and apron 1024 simultaneously, when apron 1024 is damaged, can only change apron 1024, need not to change light-transmitting plate 1031, reduce cost of maintenance. In addition, a polarizer 1032 is disposed between the display screen 1027 and the support sheet 1029 to filter specific light, so as to improve the brightness and contrast of the display, and a third opening 1033 is disposed on the polarizer 1032 to form a hollow cavity together with the first opening 1028 and the second opening 1030, so as to provide a space for the camera 106.

Of course, the light-transmitting plate 1031, the cover plate 1024 and the display screen 1027 are adhered by the connection glue.

Further, still include: a frame structure 1034 is disposed on a side of the screen assembly 102 adjacent to the bracket 104, and the frame structure 1034 is provided with a fourth opening 1035 forming a cutout cavity 1022.

By providing the frame structure 1034 on the side of the screen assembly 102 close to the bracket 104, a certain supporting function can be provided for the whole screen assembly 102 under the action of the frame structure 1034, and in addition, by providing the fourth opening 1035 on the frame structure 1034, a cavity 1022 is formed together with the first opening 1028, the second opening 1030 and the third opening 1033, so as to provide a space for the placement of the camera 106.

Further, still include: a limiting member 1036 disposed at a side of the frame structure 1034 close to the bracket 104, wherein the camera 106 moves to a position where a part of the camera 106 abuts against the limiting member 1036.

By providing the limiting member 1036 at one side of the frame structure 1034, the moving range of the camera head 106 can be limited, and specifically, the limiting member 1036 is disposed at one side of the frame structure 1034 close to the bracket 104, and after the camera head 106 moves to a specific position, a part of the structure on the camera head 106 will abut against the limiting member 1036, so as to limit the camera head 106 to continue moving, and reduce the possibility that other parts of the camera head 106, especially the lens part, collide with the inner sidewall of the cavity 1022.

It is understood that the number of the specific positions may be one, or may be multiple, as long as a partial structure of the camera 106 is abutted against the limiting member 1036, and at this time, the position of the camera 106 is the specific position.

Further, comprising: the buffer 1037 is disposed on a side where the limiting member 1036 contacts the camera 106.

The buffering member 1037 is disposed on one side of the limiting member 1036, so that an impact force generated when the camera 106 contacts the limiting member 1036 can be reduced, specifically, the buffering member 1037 is disposed on one side of the limiting member 1036 where the camera 106 contacts, and when the camera 106 contacts the limiting member 1036, a certain buffering effect can be exerted on the impact force under the action of the buffering member 1037.

The material of the buffer 1037 may be sponge, foam, rubber, etc., of course.

Further, still include: the shielding element 1038 is disposed on an outer wall of the camera head 106, and the second magnetic element 1062 is disposed outside the shielding element 1038.

Through being equipped with shielding part 1038 on the outer wall of camera 106 to set up second magnetism piece 1062 outside shielding part 1038, in order to reduce when second magnetism piece 1062 produces the repulsion to first magnetism piece 1023, to the electromagnetic interference that camera 106 produced, guarantee camera 106's the shooting effect.

In one embodiment, a screen stack structure of a folded product is provided, in which a half-turn magnet is attached to a side of a steel sheet and a side of a front camera 106 at a position where a hole (i.e., a HIAA hole, i.e., a bored cavity 1022) is formed in a display area of the folded product, N (North/North) levels of the side magnet pieces (i.e., a first magnetic member 1023) correspond to N levels of the side magnet pieces (i.e., a second magnetic member 1062) of the front camera 106, S (South/South) levels of the side magnet pieces correspond to S levels of the side magnet pieces of the front camera 106, and magnetic fields of two sides that are symmetrical in the left and right directions are repulsive forces having the same magnitude and opposite directions, so that the product can handle a balanced state of two forces without tilting; the contact part between the front camera 106 and the carrier (i.e. the support 104) is designed to be hemispherical, and according to the principle of "tumbler", the gravity center of the front camera 106 is at the bottom to prevent falling, as shown in fig. 1; through this kind of mode, leading camera 106 can not bump with the screen body (being display screen 1027), and the field of vision of leading camera 106 is not sheltered from by printing ink, and laminating and complete machine assembly tolerance fall to zero to the influence that the field of vision sheltered from, solve "calabash screen" black group and field of vision and shelter from badly, promote product appearance visual effect and user extremely to experience.

Firstly, attach semicircle type magnet piece at the side of folding product and leading camera 106, N level and S level between the two are in same one side, reach two forces balanced state under the effect of magnetic force, when folding product is buckled, because the existence of sliding quantity produces leading camera 106 and screen body and collides the problem, can make one side magnet interval reduce simultaneously, the magnetic force grow, opposite side interval grow, magnetic force diminishes, two forces can not be balanced, leading camera 106 can be to the one side slope that magnetic force diminishes with reaching two forces again balanced under the magnetic force, the limit of leading camera 106 and the limit of screen body restore to preceding distance state again like this, as shown in fig. 3, can avoid leading camera 106 and screen body completely and collide and produce "calabash screen" black group problem.

Second, the shape design of contact between leading camera 106 and the microscope carrier is the hemisphere, move the focus to leading camera 106 bottom position simultaneously and reach the design effect of "tumbler", can appear the field of vision after buckling and shelter from the problem, nevertheless under the effect of magnetic force, can adjust the biasing direction of leading camera 106 according to the size of power, folding cover plate 1024 can have printing ink after buckling and shelter from the field of vision of leading camera 106 on one side, and leading camera 106 can be toward the direction of sheltering from keeping away from under the effect of magnetic force, thereby the problem that the field of vision sheltered from is avoided completely.

As shown in fig. 5, as shown in fig. 6, the force analysis of the front camera 106 in the cross-sectional view is performed, and it can be known through establishing a coordinate system and the force analysis of the front camera 106 that the front camera 106 is in a balanced state under four forces, and the mechanical analysis is as follows;

an X axis: f2cos θ ═ F3cos θ;

y-axis: f1+ F2sin θ + F3sin θ ═ F4;

f1-the sum of the gravity of the front camera 106 and the magnet piece, F2-right magnetic force, F3-left magnetic force and F4-supporting force.

The analysis of the force between the electromagnetic charges from a microscopic point of view, analyzed for the magnetic forces of F2 and F3, can be described by the following expressions, where k is a constant of the proportionality system, qm1 and qm2 are the values of the respective electromagnetic charges, r is the distance between the respective electromagnetic charges,

is a unit vector on the connecting line of the two, and Fm is the acting force of the two; by the acting force expression, the acting force between the two magnet pieces is increased along with the decrease of the distance and is weakened along with the increase of the distance;

the contact position of the lens follow-up table of the front camera 106 and the side edge attached magnet piece of the HIAA hole of the folded product and the front camera 106 is designed to be in a tumbler shape, when the folded product is bent, due to the existence of sliding quantity, the distance between the front camera 106 and the side edge of the screen body is increased and reduced at one side, and the problem that the front camera 106 and the screen body are impacted and the visual field is shielded can occur at one side with reduced distance, as shown in figure 3, but the magnetic force of the magnet piece at the position with reduced distance is increased, so that the front camera 106 can be twisted towards the opposite side, a new stress balance state is realized, and the problems that the front camera 106 and the side edge of the screen body collide and the visual field is shielded are completely avoided.

Aiming at a folded product, semi-circle magnetic pieces are attached to the side edge of the steel sheet and the side edge of the front camera 106 through the HIAA hole, the two magnetic pieces are attached to opposite side edges, the N (North/North) level of each side magnetic piece corresponds to the N level of each side magnetic piece of the front camera 106, the S (South/South) level of each side magnetic piece corresponds to the S level of each side magnetic piece of the front camera 106, and magnetic fields on the two sides which are symmetrical left and right are repulsive forces with the same magnitude and opposite directions; the positions of the front camera 106 and the carrier are designed to be in a tumbler shape, the lower end of the front camera 106 is designed to be in a hemispherical shape, the weight of the front camera 106 is increased, the center of gravity of the lens is lowered to be in a spherical position, and therefore the function of twisting at a certain angle under the action of force is achieved.

When the folded product is unfolded, no sliding dislocation quantity exists between the laminated layers of the folding module, no corresponding risk exists between the front camera 106 and the screen body and the visual field, but the folded product needs to be bent continuously in the using process of a user, the bending times can reach dozens of thousands of times, the HIAA holes can have laminated dislocation after the product is bent, the material can be fatigued after the bending times are increased, and the front position is difficult to recover, so that the problems of collision between the front camera 106 and the screen body and visual field shielding can be caused, but after the design is increased, the distance between the front camera 106 and the screen body can be adjusted according to the change of the distance when the dislocation quantity occurs through the magnetic force of different angles of the magnet sheets and the tumbler rotating design, and the problems of 'gourd screen' and visual field shielding caused by collision can be avoided by achieving a new mechanical balance.

Through the magnet position and the magnetic force action and the related design of the tumbler structure, the risk that the front camera 106 and the edge of the screen body are impacted to generate a gourd screen due to the slippage and the error amount in the process of laminating and assembling a folded product and bending the folded product can be completely avoided, and the problem of view shielding due to the slippage and the error amount in the process of bending the folded product can also be completely avoided.

As shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 200 provided by the second aspect of the present application includes a first folding main body 202, a second folding main body 204 and the camera module 100, and the first folding main body 202 and the second folding main body 204 are rotatably connected to each other, so that the electronic device 200 can be folded to meet different use requirements. In addition, by arranging the camera assembly 100 on one side of the two folding bodies, the possibility of dislocation between the camera 106 and the ink opening to cause a gourd screen phenomenon can be effectively reduced when the electronic device 200 is folded, and the use experience of the electronic device 200 can be improved. On this basis, since the electronic device 200 includes the camera module 100 in any of the embodiments, the beneficial effects of any of the embodiments are achieved, and are not described herein again.

The electronic device 200 may be a foldable mobile phone, a foldable tablet, or other device with a folding function.

As shown in fig. 8, the electronic device 200 provided by the third aspect of the present application includes a scroll main body 206 and a camera assembly 100, and the scroll contraction and outward stretching of the screen in the electronic device 200 can be realized through the scroll main body 206 to meet different screen display use requirements. In addition, through setting up camera module 100 in one side of spool main part 206, can be when the screen size of electronic equipment 200 changes through spool main part 206, partial screen is contracted in spool main part 206, and at this moment, through camera module 100, can effectively reduce camera 106 and the possibility that the dislocation takes place in order to take place "calabash screen" phenomenon with the printing ink opening, can improve electronic equipment 200's use experience. On this basis, since the electronic device 200 includes the image capturing assembly 100 in the first embodiment, the beneficial effects of any of the embodiments are achieved, and are not described herein again.

The electronic device 200 may be a scroll mobile phone, a scroll tablet, or other device with a scroll screen.

According to the embodiment of the camera assembly and the electronic equipment, the first magnetic part is arranged outside the camera, the second magnetic part is arranged in the hole digging cavity, the magnetism of the first magnetic part and the magnetism of the second magnetic part are the same, repulsion force can be generated, and therefore when the screen assembly receives external force to bend or fold, on one hand, the view finding range of the camera after the sliding of the laminated structure can be effectively reduced, the situation that normal shooting cannot be achieved is avoided, on the other hand, the possibility that the camera is damaged due to direct collision of the inner wall of the hole digging cavity after impact is reduced.

In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A camera assembly, comprising:

the screen assembly is characterized in that a hole digging cavity is formed in one side of the screen assembly;

the bracket is arranged on one side, close to the hole digging cavity, of the screen assembly;

the camera is movably arranged on the bracket, and at least part of the camera is arranged in the hole digging cavity;

the inner side wall of the hole digging cavity is provided with a first magnetic part, the outer side wall of the camera is provided with a second magnetic part, the magnetism of the first magnetic part and the magnetism of the second magnetic part at opposite positions are the same, and the moving range of the camera is limited in the hole digging cavity.

2. The camera assembly of claim 1, wherein the bracket has a curved slot on a side thereof adjacent to the camera head, and the camera head has a curved mating portion on a side thereof adjacent to the bracket,

the camera can swing relative to the support under the action of the curved surface groove and the curved surface matching part.

3. The camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein, in a cross section of the camera, a projection contour line of the first magnetic member is arc-shaped, a projection contour line of the second magnetic member is arc-shaped, and the projection contour line of the first magnetic member and the projection contour line of the second magnetic member are respectively disposed on two sides of the hole digging cavity.

4. The camera assembly of claim 1, wherein the screen assembly comprises:

the cover plate is provided with an ink layer, and a light-transmitting opening opposite to the camera is formed in the ink layer;

the display screen is arranged on one side, close to the support, of the cover plate, and a first opening for forming the hole digging cavity is formed in the display screen;

the support sheet is arranged on one side, close to the support, of the display screen, and a second opening for forming the hole digging cavity is formed in the support sheet;

the first magnetic piece is arranged on the inner side wall of the second opening.

5. The camera assembly of claim 4, further comprising:

the light-transmitting plate is arranged between the cover plate and the display screen;

the polaroid is arranged between the display screen and the support sheet, and a third opening for forming the hole digging cavity is formed in the polaroid.

6. The camera assembly of any of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:

the frame structure is arranged on one side, close to the support, of the screen assembly, and a fourth opening forming the hole digging cavity is formed in the frame structure.

7. The camera assembly of claim 6, further comprising:

the limiting piece is arranged on one side, close to the support, of the frame structure, and the camera moves to a position where part of the camera abuts against the limiting piece.

8. The camera assembly of claim 7, comprising:

the buffer piece is arranged on one side of the limiting piece, which is contacted with the camera.

9. An electronic device, comprising:

the folding device comprises a first folding body and a second folding body, wherein the first folding body is rotatably connected with the second folding body;

the camera assembly of any of claims 1-8, disposed on one side of the first and second folded bodies.

10. An electronic device, comprising:

a reel body;

the camera assembly of any one of claims 1 to 8, provided on one side of the spool body.