CN113746616A - Data processing method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Data processing method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113746616A CN113746616A CN202010478533.6A CN202010478533A CN113746616A CN 113746616 A CN113746616 A CN 113746616A CN 202010478533 A CN202010478533 A CN 202010478533A CN 113746616 A CN113746616 A CN 113746616A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
- H04L7/0008—Synchronisation information channels, e.g. clock distribution lines
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
- H04L7/0075—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter with photonic or optical means
Abstract
The invention discloses a data processing method, a data processing device, data processing equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of optical transmission networks. The method comprises the following steps: processing the control information of the at least two channels, caching the data information of the at least two channels, and aligning and outputting the processed control information and the cached data information under the condition that the processed control information meets the preset condition. Therefore, under the condition of multiple channels, the resource occupation can be reduced, and the operation data volume can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of optical transmission network technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method, apparatus, device, and storage medium.
Background
In the field of optical network transmission, a 100G optical module of an optical transmission network can be used for accessing an optical signal with a transmission rate less than 100G, and for data exceeding 100G, the access is prohibited. At present, the adopted solution is to use an optical module with a larger interface rate (e.g. 200G, 400G, etc.) to transmit over 100G data, or to adopt a mode of outputting a plurality of 100G optical modules in parallel to increase the transmission bandwidth of the optical module. However, in the second solution, the data between the optical modules needs to be aligned to restore the original signal, i.e. the signals of the optical modules need to be de-shifted. The commonly used deskew processing method is to detect the earliest and latest arriving data, obtain the offset, send the offset into a deskew circuit, fixedly select a certain path of read enable signal according to the packet binding condition, and judge whether to read according to the empty condition and the water level condition of each path of First Input First Output (FIFO) in the binding group. However, in higher-rate services, channels for transmitting signals are increased, and if the same processing method is adopted, situations such as increased logic resources, increased algorithm computation, and the like occur, and in the case of the number of channels being 2 to 12, numerous combinations are combined, so that more resources are required to guarantee logic implementation, and chip design is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention mainly aim to provide a data processing method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium, which aim to separate control information from data information to perform alignment between multiple channels, so that resource occupation and computation data amount can be reduced in the case of multiple channels.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method, including the following steps: processing the control information of at least two channels; caching data information of at least two channels; and under the condition that the processed control information meets the preset condition, aligning and outputting the processed control information and the cached data information.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a data processing apparatus, including:
the control information judgment module is used for processing the control information of the at least two channels;
and the data caching module is used for caching the data information of the at least two channels, and aligning and outputting the processed control information and the cached data information under the condition that the processed control information meets the preset condition.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a data processing apparatus, including: a memory, a processor, a program stored on the memory and executable on said processor and a data bus for enabling a connection communication between the processor and the memory, when the program is executed by the processor, the steps of the aforementioned method are implemented.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a readable and writable storage medium for computer storage, the storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the steps of the aforementioned method.
The data processing method, the device, the equipment and the storage medium provided by the invention process the control information of at least two channels, cache the data information of at least two channels, and align and output the processed control information and the cached data information under the condition that the processed control information meets the preset condition. Therefore, under the condition of multiple channels, the resource occupation can be reduced, and the operation data volume can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a frame structure of an ODUC in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "optionally" or "exemplarily" are used for indicating as examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "optionally" or "exemplary" in embodiments of the invention is not to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the words "optionally" or "exemplarily" etc. is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete fashion.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
and S101, processing the control information of at least two channels.
In this embodiment, the at least two channels may be transmission channels of Optical Data Unit-Cn signals in an Optical Transport Network (OTN), where the ODUCn may be understood as an OTUCn (compensated Optical Transport Unit-Cn) signal with OTU overhead and a check portion removed.
The OTUCn signal is an OTN signal with a transmission rate exceeding 100Gbit/s, and can be split into n OTUC1 signals which can be supported and transmitted by a 100G optical module.
Further, the control information may be single-bit control information in the OTUCn data stream.
S102, caching data information of at least two channels.
It can be understood that the data stream includes control information and data information, that is, the data information in this step is data information in the OTUCn data stream except for the control information. The write indication information for caching the data information of the at least two channels may be valid information of data of each channel.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the execution sequence of the step S101 and the step S102 is not limited, that is, the control information and the data information in the data stream may be processed simultaneously.
And S103, aligning and outputting the processed control information and the cached data information under the condition that the processed control information meets the preset condition.
In the embodiment of the present application, the control information may be separated from the data information, that is, the control information and the data information are processed separately. In this way, when the processed control information meets the preset condition, the processed control information and the cached data information can be aligned and output.
By adopting the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the defects that in the prior art, under the condition of multiple channels, control information and data information are aligned together, a large amount of data operation is generated, and excessive resources are occupied can be avoided. For example, in a 12-channel scenario of an ODUC12 service, or a scenario of any combination of channels 2 to 12, the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application may effectively avoid technical defects of solutions adopted in the prior art. And, under the condition that the number of channels is more, compared with the prior art, the solution provided by the embodiment of the application has more obvious advantages.
In an embodiment, the processing of the control information of the at least two channels in step S101 may include, but is not limited to, the following implementation manners.
For example, frame positioning overhead indication information of the control information in the at least two channels and a multiframe number of the multiframe positioning signal are obtained, and a channel where the frame positioning overhead indication information in the at least two channels arrives last is determined according to the frame positioning overhead indication information. And generating a read signal for caching the data information according to the data enable indication that the frame positioning overhead indication information in the at least two channels finally reaches the channel.
Exemplarily, the frame positioning overhead indication information of the control information and the multiframe number of the multiframe positioning signal in each channel may be determined based on a frame structure of the ODUC and an over 100G OTN standard, where a frame structure of the ODUC is shown in fig. 2, FA represents a frame header, and OUT OH represents a frame positioning overhead indication.
In addition, before the read signal of the data information is buffered, the read address of the buffered data information can be cleared.
In one embodiment, in the step S103, the preset condition may include, but is not limited to, the following examples.
For example, the frame positioning overhead indication information of the at least two channels satisfies a first condition, and meanwhile, the multiframe numbers of the multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels satisfy a second condition.
The first condition may be that a time difference between arrival time of the frame positioning overhead indication information of the at least two channels at the respective channels is less than or equal to a preset deskew range, the deskew range may be set by a person skilled in the art according to actual needs, and the second condition may be that the multiframe numbers of the multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels are the same.
That is, under the condition that the frame positioning overhead indication information of the at least two channels and the multiframe number of the multiframe positioning signal both meet the respective corresponding conditions, the processed control information and the cached data information are aligned and output, that is, the aligned OTUCn data streams of the at least two channels are read and output.
For example, the above-mentioned determination of whether the multiframe numbers of the multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels are the same may be performed by using a matrix 90-degree orientation transformation algorithm.
Of course, when the frame positioning overhead indication information of the at least two channels does not satisfy the first condition, that is, the time difference between the frame positioning overhead indication information of the at least two channels and the respective channel reaches exceeds the preset depolarization range, the out-of-range alarm may be reported to other monitoring devices.
Similarly, under the condition that the multiframe numbers of the multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels do not meet the second condition, that is, under the condition that the multiframe numbers of the multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels are different, the alarm information can be reported to other monitoring equipment.
For the characteristic that an ODUC frame needs to align inter-channel data streams in a group according to a bound group, the processing method for separating control information and data information to align multiple channels provided in the embodiment of the present application can reduce resource occupation and reduce operation data amount under a multi-channel condition.
Fig. 3 is a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes a control information determining module 301, a data buffering module 302, a channel determining module 303, a sliding frame determining module 304, a multi-frame number determining module 305, a control information full interleaving module 306, and a read signal generating module 307;
the control information judging module is used for processing the control information of the at least two channels;
and the data caching module is used for caching the data information of the at least two channels, and aligning and outputting the processed control information and the cached data information under the condition that the processed control information meets the preset condition.
In an example, the control information determining module is configured to obtain frame positioning overhead indication information of the control information in the at least two channels and a multiframe number of a multiframe positioning signal of the at least two channels.
And the channel judgment module is used for determining a channel, in the at least two channels, where the frame positioning overhead indication information arrives at last, according to the frame positioning overhead indication information.
And the read signal generation module is used for generating a read signal of the cache data information according to the data enable indication that the frame positioning overhead indication information in the at least two channels finally reaches the channel.
For example, the preset condition may be that the frame positioning overhead indication information of the at least two channels satisfies a first condition, and the multiframe numbers of the multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels satisfy a second condition.
The first condition may be that a time difference between arrival time of the frame positioning overhead indication information of the at least two channels at the respective channels is less than or equal to a preset deskew range, and the second condition is that multiframe numbers of multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels are the same.
In one example, the frame sliding determining module is configured to determine whether frame positioning overhead indication information of at least two channels meets a first condition;
and the multiframe number judging module is used for judging whether the multiframe numbers of the multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels meet a second condition or not.
Optionally, the control information full-interleaving module may be configured to clear a read address of the cached data information.
The data processing apparatus provided in this embodiment is used to implement the data processing method in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and the implementation principle and the technical effect of the data processing apparatus provided in this embodiment are similar, and are not described herein again.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus according to an embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus includes a processor 401 and a memory 402; the number of the processors 401 in the device may be one or more, and one processor 401 is taken as an example in fig. 4; the processor 401 and the memory 402 in the device may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by the bus connection in fig. 4.
The memory 402 is a computer-readable storage medium, and can be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the automatic simulation method in the embodiment of fig. 3 (for example, the control information determining module 301, the data buffering module 302, the channel determining module 303, the sliding frame determining module 304, the multi-frame number determining module 305, the control information full interleaving module 306, and the read signal generating module 307 in the data processing apparatus). The processor 401 implements the above-described data processing method by executing software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 402.
The memory 402 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the device, and the like. Further, the memory 402 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable and writable storage medium for computer storage, where the storage medium stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs are executable by one or more processors to perform a data processing method, where the method includes:
processing the control information of at least two channels;
caching data information of at least two channels;
and under the condition that the processed control information meets the preset condition, aligning and outputting the processed control information and the cached data information.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or some of the steps of the methods disclosed above, functional modules/units in the devices, may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof.
In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings is merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modifications, equivalents and improvements which may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method of data processing, the method comprising the steps of:
processing the control information of at least two channels;
caching data information of at least two channels;
and under the condition that the processed control information meets the preset condition, aligning and outputting the processed control information and the cached data information.
2. The data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the processing the control information of the at least two channels includes:
acquiring frame positioning overhead indication information of control information in at least two channels;
and determining a channel in the at least two channels, in which the frame positioning overhead indication information arrives at last, according to the frame positioning overhead indication information.
3. The data processing method according to claim 2, wherein the processing the control information of the at least two channels further comprises:
and generating a read signal for caching the data information according to the data enable indication that the frame positioning overhead indication information in the at least two channels finally reaches the channel.
4. The data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the processing the control information of the at least two channels further comprises:
and acquiring multiframe numbers of multiframe positioning signals of at least two channels.
5. The data processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the preset condition includes:
the frame positioning overhead indication information of the at least two channels meets a first condition, and the multiframe numbers of the multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels meet a second condition.
6. The data processing method according to claim 5, wherein the first condition is that a time difference between arrival of frame positioning overhead indication information of at least two channels at respective channels is less than or equal to a preset deskew range;
the second condition is that the multiframe numbers of the multiframe positioning signals of the at least two channels are the same.
7. The data processing method of claim 3, wherein prior to said generating a read signal to buffer data information, the method further comprises:
and clearing the read address of the cache data information.
8. A data processing apparatus, comprising:
the control information judgment module is used for processing the control information of the at least two channels;
the data caching module is used for caching data information of at least two channels;
and the data caching module is also used for aligning and outputting the processed control information and the cached data information under the condition that the processed control information meets the preset condition.
9. A data processing apparatus, characterized by comprising: memory, a processor, a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor and a data bus for enabling a connection communication between the processor and the memory, the program, when executed by the processor, implementing a data processing method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A readable and writable storage medium for computer storage, wherein the storage medium stores one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the data processing method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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CN202010478533.6A CN113746616A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Data processing method, device, equipment and storage medium |
PCT/CN2021/096063 WO2021238985A1 (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2021-05-26 | Data processing method, apparatus and device, and storage medium |
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CN101552766A (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2009-10-07 | 东南大学 | Deskew device and method applied to high-speed parallel optical interconnection system |
US7869468B1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2011-01-11 | Applied Micro Circuits Corporation | Transport of multilane traffic over a multilane physical interface |
CN102394823B (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2017-10-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of method and device of Multi-channel aligning de-bias |
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