CN113739763B

CN113739763B - Building slope warning equipment for building monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN113739763B
Application number: CN202111279478.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王勇
Original assignee: Zaozhuang High Tech Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zaozhuang High Tech Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-01
Also published as: CN113739763A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring and warning, in particular to building inclination warning equipment for building monitoring, which comprises a perspective cylinder, wherein the top of the perspective cylinder is fixedly provided with a cylinder cover through a screw; the cone that utilizes the hanging of acting as go-between is monitored the slope situation of building, drives the cone slope along with it when the building takes place to incline to trigger the jingle bell mechanism and make a sound and warn the staff, thereby make things convenient for the staff to discover the slope of building fast.

Description

Building slope warning equipment for building monitoring

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of monitoring and warning, in particular to building inclination warning equipment for building monitoring.

Background

The building engineering monitoring is a technical means of monitoring various control indexes of key parts by using a monitoring instrument in the construction process of a building, and an alarm is sent out when a monitoring value is close to a control value, so that the construction safety is ensured, and the monitoring instrument can also be used for checking whether the construction process is reasonable or not.

The prior art discloses partial patent document about monitoring warning, chinese patent with application number 201711434322.7 discloses a patent of building slope warning equipment for building monitoring, including mounting panel etc. the bottom and the top of left and right side bracing piece all are equipped with the mounting panel, install slope monitoring mechanism on the mounting panel, and the last symmetry of left and right side bracing piece is installed suggestion mechanism.

When the warning equipment is used, the equipment is mostly and directly installed at a position, required to be monitored, of a building, and in the installation and use process, a warning mechanism can continuously give a warning due to the inclination problem to interfere installation and leveling of workers, so that the building inclination warning equipment for building monitoring is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a building inclination warning device for building monitoring.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a building inclination warning device for building monitoring comprises a perspective barrel, wherein a barrel cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the perspective barrel through a screw, an adjusting and positioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the perspective barrel and used for adjusting the direction of the perspective barrel, a pull wire is fixedly connected at the bottom of the barrel cover, a cone is fixedly connected at the bottom of the pull wire, a limiting mechanism is arranged below the side face of the cone and used for limiting the position of the cone in a non-working state, a bell mechanism is arranged on the inner side face of the perspective barrel, and when the cone inclines, the bell mechanism is used for making a sound; when the building is inclined, the perspective barrel is driven to incline, so that the cone perpendicular to the horizontal plane triggers the bell mechanism to make a sound to warn the staff, and the staff can conveniently and quickly detect the inclination of the building, the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the position of the cone, the cone is positioned in the process of installing and positioning the warning equipment, the phenomenon that the cone is greatly shaken to damage an internal mechanism in the process of installing and positioning the warning equipment is avoided, a bell mechanism is triggered due to failure, and the problem of interference on the leveling and installation of workers is solved.

Preferably, the adjusting and positioning mechanism comprises a connecting column, a base and a level gauge, the connecting column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the perspective cylinder, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a ball, the base is internally provided with a cavity, the top of the base is provided with a placing opening communicated with the cavity, the round ball is in sealed rotary clamping connection with the placing opening, the bottom of the round ball passes through the placing opening and extends into the cavity, the inner wall of the cavity is hermetically and slidably connected with a pushing plate, a height adjusting device is connected between the pushing plate and the cavity, the top of the pushing plate is fixedly provided with an extrusion cover, the top of the extrusion cover is provided with a groove matched with the side surface of the ball, the level gauge is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the perspective cylinder, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the placing opening, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the side face of the ball after the perspective cylinder is leveled; when the device works, before the device is used for monitoring the inclination condition of a building, the device is required to be installed at a required position, because the installation and rotation planes of some buildings are not horizontal, after the device is installed, the cone inside the device is not vertical to the horizontal plane, so that the accuracy of the detection effect of the device is influenced, the technical scheme can solve the problems, the specific implementation mode is as follows, the base is fixedly installed at the required position, the position of the perspective cylinder is rotationally adjusted by utilizing the rotation of the ball in the placing port, whether the level meter installed on one side of the perspective cylinder is horizontal or not is observed, after the level meter is horizontal, the position of the rotated perspective cylinder is kept still, the pushing plate provided with the extrusion cover is driven by the height adjusting device to slide upwards in a sealing way, the extrusion cover pushes and extrudes the bottom of the ball upwards, and meanwhile, the side face of the ball is clamped by the linkage clamping mechanism, thereby it is spacing to be favorable to carrying out the centre gripping to the position of ball for the ball is spacing placing the mouth, and the staff can loosen the support to a perspective section of thick bamboo this moment, thereby guarantees that cone and horizontal plane become vertical state all the time, improves the accuracy of cone monitoring, through the drive of the first motor direction of controller control, thereby drives the screw rod and rotates, conveniently drives the kickboard of installing the extrusion housing and moves down, cancels the centre gripping of extrusion housing to the ball bottom.

Preferably, the height adjusting device comprises two first motors, the two first motors are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two sides of the inner wall of the cavity, screw rods are fixedly connected to output shafts of the first motors, the lower ends of the two screw rods are rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner side of the cavity, and the two screw rods penetrate through the pushing plate and are inserted into the pushing plate and are in threaded connection with the pushing plate; during operation, two first motors are started simultaneously through an external controller, the two first motors work to drive the two screw rods to synchronously rotate, so that the pushing plate provided with the extrusion cover is driven to slide upwards in a sealing manner, and the clamping of the bottom of the round ball is conveniently realized by means of the extrusion cover.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a first annular groove, the first annular groove is formed in the side wall of the placing opening, a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the first annular groove, an annular inclined block is inserted in the rectangular groove in a sliding sealing manner, the bottom of the annular inclined block extends to the outside of the rectangular groove and then is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing plate, the bottom of the inner side of the first annular groove is rotatably connected with the first annular block, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface, close to the rectangular groove, of the first annular block, a plurality of first trapezoid blocks are fixedly connected to the inner ring side wall of the first annular block in a circumferentially distributed manner at equal intervals, a plurality of air springs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first annular groove in a circumferentially distributed manner at equal intervals, arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the plurality of air springs, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the air springs, and the rubber pad is in mutual friction contact with the surface of the round balls, a second trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side, facing the air spring, of the arc-shaped plate, the second trapezoidal block is matched with the first trapezoidal block, a plurality of first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first annular groove in a circumferential equidistant mode, second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first annular block in a circumferential equidistant mode, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the first fixing plates and the second fixing plates; when the device works, when the pushing plate moves upwards, the annular inclined block is driven to slide upwards along the rectangular groove seal, the top of the upwards-moving annular inclined block pushes the cylinder upwards, the cylinder is stressed to drive the first annular block to rotate along the inner wall of the first annular groove, and simultaneously, the second fixing plate arranged on the side surface of the first annular block is driven to compress the first spring to rotate towards the side surface of the first fixing plate, along with the rotation of the first annular block, the inclined surface of the first trapezoidal block arranged on the side surface of the first annular block can rotate to extrude the second trapezoidal block, the inclined surface of the second trapezoidal block is stressed to push the arc-shaped plate provided with the rubber pad to stretch the air spring to move towards the side surface of the ball, so that the ball is favorably clamped and limited by the rubber pad, the movement of the position of the perspective barrel with the adjusted direction is avoided, and when the limiting clamping of the ball needs to be cancelled, the annular inclined block is driven to move downwards along with the downwards-moving pushing plate, cancellation annular sloping block top inclined is spacing to cylindrical promotion, first spring recovers to drive the first annular piece antiport that installs first trapezoidal piece with the help of the second fixed plate and resets, thereby the extrusion of cancellation first trapezoidal piece to second trapezoidal piece, be favorable to the air spring to recover the arc that the pulling installed the rubber pad and reset, thereby it is spacing to the centre gripping of ball side to cancel the rubber pad, thereby make the ball resume placing intraoral sealed rotation, through setting up the air spring, arc and rubber pad, make the rubber pad all the time with ball surface friction contact, form frictional resistance, make things convenient for after manual adjustment to a locating position, when not receiving the exogenic action, can rub the position of ball spacing, make things convenient for the location centre gripping in later stage.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises an annular limiting groove and two box bodies, the annular limiting groove is formed in the side face of the cone, the two box bodies are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the perspective cylinder, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, the sealing plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sealing and sliding manner, a pushing block is fixedly connected to the side face of the sealing plate, one end of the pushing block penetrates through the box body in a sliding and sealing manner and extends to the outside of the box body, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the side face of the pushing block in a sliding and sealing manner, the clamping block is used for being inserted into the annular limiting groove, a pipeline is fixedly communicated with one side of the two box bodies close to the bottom of the two box bodies together, and the bottom of the pipeline penetrates through the perspective cylinder, extends to the outside of the perspective cylinder and then is communicated with the inside of the cavity through a hose; when the device is moved during working, the shaking of the device can drive the cone connected by the stay wire to shake along with the movement, the shaking cone can easily trigger the belling mechanism to make a sound by mistake, the made sound can easily interfere the working of workers, the technical scheme can solve the problems, and the specific implementation mode is as follows, because the bottom of the pipeline is communicated with the inside of the cavity through the hose, when the push plate slides upwards along the inner wall of the cavity in a sealing way, the push plate can push the airflow in the cavity to be transmitted into the pipeline through the hose, and the air flow rushing into the box body can push the sealing plate to compress the second spring to move along the inner wall of the box body through the pipeline, the moving sealing plate can drive the pushing block provided with the clamping block to move, therefore, the clamping block is moved out of the annular limiting groove, the limiting of the clamping block on the cone is cancelled, and then the cone can swing conveniently under the connection of the stay wires according to the inclination condition of the building.

Preferably, the ringing mechanism comprises a second motor, a first annular electric-contact plate and a second annular block, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the perspective cylinder, a second gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor, the first annular electric-contact plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the side face of the cone, the second annular block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the perspective cylinder, a second annular electric-contact plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inner ring of the second annular block, a storage battery is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the perspective cylinder, the positive electrode of the storage battery is electrically connected with the first annular electric-contact plate, the negative electrode of the storage battery is electrically connected with the negative electrode of the second motor, the second annular electric-contact plate is electrically connected with the positive electrode of the second motor, an annular rack is fixedly mounted on the outer side edge of the top of the second annular block, and a second annular groove is formed on the inner side edge of the top of the second annular block, arc-shaped sliding plates are symmetrically and slidably connected in the second annular groove, the top parts of the two arc-shaped sliding plates are fixedly connected with a ring gear together, the ring gear is meshed with a second gear, one side, facing the ring rack, of each arc-shaped sliding plate is rotatably connected with a first gear through a rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the ring rack, and the side surface of the first gear is fixedly provided with a first bell; when the device senses that a building inclines, the device needs to make a sound in time to warn workers, the technical scheme can solve the problems, and the specific implementation mode is as follows, when the perspective cylinder inclines along with the building, a cone which is suspended and connected through a stay wire in the perspective cylinder is always vertical to the horizontal plane under the influence of the gravity of the appearance shape of the cone, so that when the perspective cylinder inclines, a first annular touch plate above the side surface of the cone which is always vertical to the horizontal plane can touch a second annular touch plate on the inner annular side wall of a second annular block, a storage battery is triggered to supply power to a second motor, the second motor works to drive a second gear which is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the second motor to rotate, the rotating second gear can drive an annular gear to slide along a second annular groove at the top of the second annular block by virtue of an arc-shaped sliding plate, and the arc-shaped sliding plate can drive a first gear which is rotatably arranged at one side of the arc-shaped sliding plate to move, because first gear and annular rack mesh mutually, consequently when first gear removes along with the arc sliding plate, under the assistance of annular rack, impel first gear to roll along the top of annular rack to the drive is installed and is continuously made a sound at the first small bell of first gear side and warns the staff, touches electric board and first annular with the second and all sets up the ring-like, conveniently monitors the slope of cone to all directions, thereby realizes monitoring the slope situation of building.

Preferably, the side wall of the inner ring of the ring gear is fixedly provided with a ring plate, the inner ring surface of the ring plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of trapezoidal guide blocks at equal intervals, the top of the cylinder cover is provided with a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder penetrates through the cylinder cover and extends into the perspective cylinder, a sound amplifying barrel is fixedly communicated with the upper part of the cylinder, a prism is arranged in the cylinder, one end of the prism is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, a second bell is fixedly arranged at the top of the second mounting plate, a third spring is fixedly connected between the side surface of the second mounting plate and the inner wall of the cylinder, the third spring is sleeved on the surface of the prism, the other end of the prism penetrates through the cylinder and extends to the outside of the cylinder, and then a second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the cylinder, a pulley is fixedly arranged below the side face of the second mounting plate and is matched with the side face of the trapezoidal guide block; when the device works, the device sounds after monitoring that a building inclines, sometimes the worker can be away from the device for a certain distance, so that the worker cannot hear the inclination sound warning sent by the device in time, the technical scheme can solve the problems, the specific implementation mode is as follows, along with the rotation of the ring gear, the ring plate which is arranged on the side surface of the ring gear and is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal guide blocks can rotate along with the ring plate, along with the rotation of the trapezoidal guide blocks, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal guide blocks can push the pulley to drive the second mounting plate to move, the moving second mounting plate can pull the second mounting plate to compress the third spring to move by virtue of the prism, so as to drive the second bell to send out sound, the sent sound is released out through the sound amplification barrel, the cone of the sound amplification barrel is in a shape with one large end and one small end, and the sound wave transmitted to the interior of the sound amplification barrel can be amplified by the sound amplification barrel, the sound that makes the sound export come out just has been greatly than original to make the sound of slave unit release department increase, increase the transmission distance of sound, make the sound warning that equipment sent can be heard by the staff in a distance.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the position of the perspective cylinder is adjusted to be limited by means of the adjusting and positioning mechanism, so that the cone is perpendicular to the horizontal plane under the action of the stay wire, meanwhile, the linkage limiting mechanism cancels the limitation of the position of the cone, then the cone hung by the stay wire is utilized to monitor the inclination condition of the building, the perspective cylinder is driven to incline when the building inclines, so that the cone perpendicular to the horizontal plane triggers the bell mechanism to make a sound to warn workers all the time, and the workers can conveniently and quickly perceive the inclination of the building.

2. With base fixed mounting in required position, utilize the ball to be placing intraoral rotation, rotate the position of adjusting a perspective section of thick bamboo, and whether the spirit level of observing installation in perspective section of thick bamboo one side is horizontal, after the spirit level, keep the perspective section of thick bamboo position that rotates well motionless, it is sealed upwards to slide to drive the slurcam of installing the extrusion housing through high adjusting device, make the extrusion housing upwards promote the extrusion to the bottom of ball, linkage fixture carries out the centre gripping to the side of ball simultaneously, thereby it is spacing to be favorable to carrying out the centre gripping to the position of ball, make the ball spacing placing intraorally, the staff can loosen the support to a perspective section of thick bamboo this moment, thereby guarantee cone and horizontal plane become vertical state all the time, improve the accuracy of cone monitoring.

3. When the perspective cylinder is inclined along with a building, a first annular electric contact plate above the side face of the cone, which is vertical to the horizontal plane all the time, can contact a second annular electric contact plate on the inner annular side wall of a second annular block to trigger a storage battery to supply power to a second motor, the second motor works to drive a second gear arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the second motor to rotate, the rotating second gear can drive the annular gear to slide along a second annular groove at the top of the second annular block by means of an arc-shaped sliding plate, under the assistance of annular rack, make first gear roll along the top of annular rack to the first small bell of installing in first gear side is driven and is continuously sent out the sound and warn the staff, touches electric board and the first annular with the second annular and touches electric board and all set the ring-type, conveniently monitors the slope of cone to all directions, thereby realizes monitoring the slope situation of building.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the base of the present invention partially cut away;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention with the top of the base broken away;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a first annular block according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the perspective cartridge and the cartridge cover of the present invention with both the cartridge and the cover broken away;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 8 at D according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of a pushing block and a clamping block of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the perspective cylinder and the cylinder cover of the present invention with the parts of the structure below the perspective cylinder cut away;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 11 at E according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the annular rack and first gear configuration of the present invention;

fig. 14 is a perspective view of the general structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a cavity; 3. a push plate; 4. an extrusion cover; 5. a screw; 6. a first motor; 7. a placement port; 8. a rectangular groove; 9. a first annular groove; 10. an annular swash block; 11. a first ring block; 12. a cylinder; 13. a first trapezoidal block; 14. a gas spring; 15. an arc-shaped plate; 16. a second trapezoidal block; 17. a rubber pad; 18. a ball; 19. connecting columns; 20. a first fixing plate; 21. a first spring; 22. a second fixing plate; 23. a perspective cylinder; 24. a cylinder cover; 25. a level gauge; 26. a pull wire; 27. a cone; 2701. a first annular contact plate; 28. an annular limiting groove; 29. a box body; 30. a second spring; 31. a sealing plate; 32. a pushing block; 33. a clamping block; 34. a pipeline; 35. a second ring block; 36. a second annular groove; 37. a second annular contact plate; 38. an arc-shaped sliding plate; 39. a ring gear; 40. an annular plate; 4001. a trapezoidal guide block; 41. an annular rack; 42. a first gear; 43. a first bell; 44. a second motor; 45. a second gear; 46. a storage battery; 47. a cylinder; 48. a sound amplification tube; 49. a prism; 50. a second mounting plate; 51. a second bell; 52. a third spring; 53. a second mounting plate; 54. a pulley.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the building inclination warning device for building monitoring includes a perspective barrel 23, a barrel cover 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the perspective barrel 23 through a screw, an adjusting and positioning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the perspective barrel 23, the adjusting and positioning mechanism is used for adjusting the direction of the perspective barrel 23, a pull wire 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel cover 24, a cone 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull wire 26, a limiting mechanism is arranged below the side surface of the cone 27, the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the position of the cone 27 in a non-working state, a ringing mechanism is arranged on the inner side surface of the perspective barrel 23, and when the cone 27 inclines, the ringing mechanism is used for making a sound; when the building is inclined, the perspective barrel 23 is driven to incline along with the building, so that the cone 27 perpendicular to the horizontal plane is triggered to make a bell mechanism to make a sound to warn the staff all the time by the cone 27 perpendicular to the horizontal plane, thereby make things convenient for the staff to discover the slope of building fast, spacing to the cone 27 position through the stop gear who sets up is fixing a position the cone at the in-process that installs and fix a position warning equipment, avoids taking place great rocking and causes the damage to the mechanism of inside at the in-process cone of installation and location warning equipment to the accident triggers jingle bell mechanism, causes the problem of interference to staff's leveling and installation and takes place.

As an embodiment of the invention, the adjusting and positioning mechanism comprises a connecting column 19, a base 1 and a level gauge 25, the connecting column 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a perspective cylinder 23, a round ball 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting column 19, a cavity 2 is arranged in the base 1, a placing opening 7 communicated with the cavity 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the round ball 18 is in sealed rotary clamping connection with the placing opening 7, the bottom of the round ball 18 penetrates through the placing opening 7 and extends into the cavity 2, the inner wall of the cavity 2 is connected with the pushing plate 3 in a sealed sliding mode, a height adjusting device is connected between the pushing plate 3 and the cavity 2, the top of the pushing plate 3 is fixedly provided with the extrusion cover 4, the top of the extrusion cover 4 is provided with a groove matched with the side face of the round ball 18, the level gauge 25 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the perspective cylinder 23, the side wall of the placing opening 7 is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the side face of the round ball 18 after the perspective cylinder 23 is leveled; when the device works, before the device is used for monitoring the inclination condition of a building, the device is required to be installed at a required position, because the installation and rotation planes of some buildings are not horizontal, after the device is installed, the cone 27 in the device cannot be vertical to the horizontal plane, so that the accuracy of the detection effect of the device is influenced, the technical scheme can solve the problems, the specific implementation mode is as follows, the base 1 is fixedly installed at the required position, the position of the perspective cylinder 23 is rotationally adjusted by utilizing the rotation of the round ball 18 in the placing opening 7, whether the level instrument 25 installed at one side of the perspective cylinder 23 is horizontal is observed, when the level instrument 25 is horizontal, the position of the rotated perspective cylinder 23 is kept still, the pushing plate 3 provided with the extruding cover 4 is driven by the height adjusting device to slide upwards in a sealing way, so that the extruding cover 4 pushes and extrudes the bottom of the round ball 18 upwards, and simultaneously the side face of the round ball 18 is clamped by the linkage clamping mechanism, thereby it is spacing to be favorable to carrying out the centre gripping to the position of ball 18 for ball 18 is spacing in placing mouthful 7, and the staff can loosen the support to perspective section of thick bamboo 23 this moment, thereby guarantees that cone 27 and horizontal plane become vertical state all the time, improves the accuracy of cone 27 monitoring, drives through the first motor 6 direction of controller control, thereby drives screw rod 5 and rotates, conveniently drives the slurcam 3 of installing extrusion housing 4 and moves down, cancels the centre gripping of extrusion housing 4 to ball 18 bottom.

As an embodiment of the invention, the height adjusting device comprises two first motors 6, the two first motors 6 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two sides of the inner wall of the cavity 2, the output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 5, the lower ends of the two screw rods 5 are rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner side of the cavity 2, and the two screw rods 5 are inserted on the pushing plate 3 in a penetrating way and are in threaded connection with the pushing plate 3; during operation, two first motors 6 are started simultaneously through an external controller, the two first motors 6 work to drive the two screw rods 5 to synchronously rotate, so that the pushing plate 3 provided with the extrusion cover 4 is driven to slide upwards in a sealing manner, and the clamping of the bottom of the ball 18 is conveniently realized by means of the extrusion cover 4.

As an embodiment of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a first annular groove 9, the first annular groove 9 is arranged on the side wall of the placing opening 7, the bottom of the inner wall of the first annular groove 9 is provided with a rectangular groove 8, an annular inclined block 10 is inserted in the rectangular groove 8 in a sliding and sealing manner, the bottom of the annular inclined block 10 extends to the outside of the rectangular groove 8 and then is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing plate 3, the bottom of the inner side of the first annular groove 9 is rotatably connected with a first annular block 11, the outer ring surface of the first annular block 11 close to the rectangular groove 8 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 12, the inner ring side wall of the first annular block 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first trapezoidal blocks 13 in a circumferentially distributed manner at equal intervals, the side wall of the first annular groove 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air springs 14 in a circumferentially distributed manner at equal intervals, the telescopic ends of the plurality of the air springs 14 are fixedly connected with an arc plate 15, one side of the arc plate 15 far away from the air springs 14 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 17, the rubber pad 17 and the surface of the ball 18 are in mutual friction contact, a second trapezoidal block 16 is fixedly connected below one side of the arc-shaped plate 15 facing the gas spring 14, the second trapezoidal block 16 and the first trapezoidal block 13 are mutually matched, a plurality of first fixing plates 20 are fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the first annular groove 9 in a circumferential equidistant mode, second fixing plates 22 are fixedly connected on the outer annular side wall of the first annular block 11 in a circumferential equidistant mode, and a first spring 21 is fixedly connected between the first fixing plates 20 and the second fixing plates 22; when the device works, when the pushing plate 3 moves upwards, the annular inclined block 10 is driven to slide upwards along the rectangular groove 8 in a sealing manner, the top of the upwards-moving annular inclined block 10 upwards pushes the cylinder 12, the cylinder 12 drives the first annular block 11 to rotate along the inner wall of the first annular groove 9 under the stress, and simultaneously drives the second fixing plate 22 arranged on the side surface of the first annular block 11 to compress the first spring 21 to rotate towards the side surface of the first fixing plate 20, along with the rotation of the first annular block 11, the inclined surface of the first trapezoidal block 13 arranged on the side surface of the first annular block 11 rotates to extrude the second trapezoidal block 16, the inclined surface of the second trapezoidal block 16 pushes the arc-shaped plate 15 provided with the rubber pad 17 to stretch the gas spring 14 to move towards the side surface of the round ball 18 under the stress, so that the extrusion of the round ball 18 by the rubber pad 17 is beneficial to realize the clamping and limiting of the side surface of the round ball 18 in perspective, and the movement of the position of the cylinder 23 adjusted in the direction is avoided, if the limit clamping of the round ball 18 needs to be cancelled, the annular inclined block 10 is driven to move downwards along with the pushing plate 3 moving downwards, the pushing limit of the top of the annular inclined block 10 to the cylinder 12 is cancelled, the first spring 21 restores to drive the first annular block 11 provided with the first inclined block 13 to reversely rotate and reset by virtue of the second fixing plate 22, so that the extrusion of the first inclined block 13 to the second inclined block 16 is cancelled, the air spring 14 is favorable for restoring to pull the arc-shaped plate 15 provided with the rubber pad 17 to reset, the clamping limit of the rubber pad 17 to the side surface of the round ball 18 is cancelled, the round ball 18 restores to the sealed rotation in the placing opening 7, the rubber pad 17 is always in frictional contact with the surface of the round ball 18 by arranging the air spring 14, the arc-shaped plate 15 and the rubber pad 17, the frictional resistance is formed, the round ball 18 can be friction-limited after being conveniently adjusted to a certain position by manual operation when no external force is applied, the positioning and clamping at the later stage are facilitated.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes an annular limiting groove 28 and two box bodies 29, the annular limiting groove 28 is opened on the side surface of the cone 27, the two box bodies 29 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the perspective cylinder 23, the inner wall of the box body 29 is fixedly connected with a second spring 30, one end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 31, the sealing plate 31 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 29 in a sealing and sliding manner, the side surface of the sealing plate 31 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 32, one end of the pushing block 32 penetrates through the box body 29 in a sliding and sealing manner and extends to the outside thereof and then is fixedly connected with a clamping block 33, the clamping block 33 is used for being inserted into the annular limiting groove 28, the sides close to the bottoms of the two box bodies 29 are fixedly communicated with a pipeline 34 together, the bottom of the pipeline 34 penetrates through the perspective cylinder 23 and extends to the outside thereof and then is communicated with the inside of the cavity 2 through a hose; in the working process, when the equipment is moved, the shaking of the equipment can drive the cone 27 connected through the stay wire 26 to shake together, the shaking cone 27 can easily trigger the belling mechanism to make a sound by mistake, the made sound can easily interfere the work of workers, the technical scheme can solve the problems, in the specific implementation mode, as the bottom of the pipeline 34 is communicated with the inside of the cavity 2 through the hose, when the push plate 3 slides upwards and hermetically along the inner wall of the cavity 2, the push plate 3 can push the airflow in the cavity 2 to be transmitted into the pipeline 34 through the hose and to flow into the box body 29 through the pipeline 34, the airflow flowing into the box body 29 can push the sealing plate 31 to compress the second spring 30 to move along the inner wall of the box body 29, the moving sealing plate 31 can drive the push block 32 provided with the clamping block 33 to move out from the annular limiting groove 28, the elimination of the stop of the clamping block 33 on the cone 27 then facilitates the oscillation of the cone 27 in accordance with the inclination of the building under the connection of the stay wires 26.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the ringing mechanism includes a second motor 44, a first annular electric-contact plate 2701 and a second annular block 35, the second motor 44 is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the see-through cylinder 23, a second gear 45 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor 44, the first annular electric-contact plate 2701 is fixedly connected above the side surface of the cone 27, the second annular block 35 is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the see-through cylinder 23, a second annular electric-contact plate 37 is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the second annular block 35, a storage battery 46 is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the see-through cylinder 23, the positive electrode of the storage battery 46 is electrically connected to the first annular electric-contact plate 2701, the negative electrode of the storage battery 46 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the second motor 44, the second annular electric-contact plate 37 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the second motor 44, an annular rack 41 is fixedly installed on the outer side edge of the top of the second annular block 35, a second annular groove 36 is formed in the inner side edge of the top of the second annular block 35, arc-shaped sliding plates 38 are symmetrically and slidably connected in the second annular groove 36, the top of the two arc-shaped sliding plates 38 are fixedly connected with an annular gear 39 together, the annular gear 39 is meshed with a second gear 45, one side of each arc-shaped sliding plate 38 facing the annular rack 41 is rotatably connected with a first gear 42 through a rotating shaft, the first gear 42 is meshed with the annular rack 41, and a first bell 43 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of each first gear 42; when the device senses that a building inclines, the device needs to make a sound in time to warn a worker, the technical scheme can solve the problems, and the specific implementation mode is as follows, when the perspective cylinder 23 inclines along with the building, the cone 27 suspended and connected through the pull wire 26 inside the perspective cylinder 23 is always kept vertical to the horizontal plane under the influence of the gravity of the appearance shape of the cone 27, so that when the perspective cylinder 23 inclines, the first annular electric contact plate 2701 above the side surface of the cone 27 which is always vertical to the horizontal plane can touch the second annular electric contact plate 37 on the inner ring side wall of the second annular block 35, the storage battery 46 is triggered to supply power to the second motor 44, the second motor 44 works to drive the second gear 45 arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor to rotate, the rotating second gear 45 can drive the annular gear 39 to slide along the second annular groove 36 at the top of the second annular block 35 by means of the arc-shaped sliding plate 38, the arc-shaped sliding plate 38 can drive the first gear 42 rotatably mounted on one side of the arc-shaped sliding plate to move when sliding, and the first gear 42 is meshed with the annular rack 41, so that the first gear 42 is driven to roll along the top of the annular rack 41 while moving along with the arc-shaped sliding plate 38, and the first bell 43 mounted on the side surface of the first gear 42 is driven to continuously make a sound to warn a worker, the second annular touch panel 37 and the first annular touch panel 2701 are both arranged in a ring shape, so that the inclination of the cone 27 in all directions can be conveniently monitored, and the inclination condition of a building can be monitored.

As an embodiment of the invention, the annular plate 40 is fixedly installed on the inner ring side wall of the annular gear 39, the plurality of trapezoidal guide blocks 4001 are fixedly installed on the inner ring surface of the annular plate 40 at equal intervals, the cylinder 47 is arranged on the top of the cylinder cover 24, the lower end of the cylinder 47 penetrates through the cylinder cover 24 and extends into the perspective cylinder 23, the sound amplifying cylinder 48 is fixedly communicated above the cylinder 47, the prism 49 is arranged in the cylinder 47, one end of the prism 49 is fixedly connected with the second installation plate 50, the top of the second installation plate 50 is fixedly installed with the second bell 51, the third spring 52 is fixedly connected between the side surface of the second installation plate 50 and the inner wall of the cylinder 47, the third spring 52 is sleeved on the surface of the prism 49, the other end of the prism 49 penetrates through the cylinder 47 and extends to the outside, then the second installation plate 53 is fixedly connected, the pulley 54 is fixedly installed below the side surface of the second installation plate 53, and the pulley 54 is matched with the side surface of the trapezoidal guide blocks 4001; when the device works, the device sounds after monitoring that a building inclines, and sometimes a worker can be away from the device by a certain distance, so that the worker cannot timely hear the inclination sound warning sent by the device, the technical scheme can solve the problems, and the specific implementation mode is as follows, along with the rotation of the ring gear 39, the ring plate 40 which is arranged on the side surface of the ring gear and is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal guide blocks 4001 can rotate along with the ring plate, along with the rotation of the trapezoidal guide blocks 4001, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal guide blocks 4001 can push the pulley 54 to drive the second mounting plate 53 to move, the moving second mounting plate 53 can pull the second mounting plate 50 to compress the third spring 52 to move by virtue of the prism 49, so as to drive the second bell 51 to send out the sound, the sent sound goes out through the sound amplification barrel 48, the cone of the sound amplification barrel 48 has a shape with a big head and a small head, and can amplify the sound transmitted to the sound wave inside by the sound amplification barrel 48, the sound that makes the sound export come out just has been greatly than original to make the sound of slave unit release department increase, increase the transmission distance of sound, make the sound warning that equipment sent can be heard by the staff in a distance.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

according to the description of the drawings 1 to 14, the equipment is fixedly installed on the surface of a building to be monitored, then the position of the perspective cylinder 23 is adjusted and limited by means of the adjusting and positioning mechanism, so that the cone 27 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane under the action of the stay wire 26, meanwhile, the limiting of the position of the cone 27 is cancelled by the linkage limiting mechanism, then the inclined condition of the building is monitored by the cone 27 hung by the stay wire 26, when the building is inclined, the perspective cylinder 23 is driven to incline along with the building, so that the cone 27 perpendicular to the horizontal plane always triggers the ringing mechanism to make a sound to warn a worker, the worker can conveniently and quickly perceive the inclination of the building, and by the limiting of the limiting mechanism on the position of the cone 27, the phenomenon that the cone 27 triggers the ringing mechanism to make a sound by mistake due to shaking caused by moving the equipment when the equipment is not used is avoided, and the noise is generated for the working personnel.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The building inclination warning equipment for building monitoring comprises a perspective cylinder (23), wherein the top of the perspective cylinder (23) is fixedly provided with a cylinder cover (24) through a screw, and is characterized in that the bottom of the perspective cylinder (23) is provided with an adjusting and positioning mechanism which is used for adjusting the direction of the perspective cylinder (23);

the adjusting and positioning mechanism comprises a connecting column (19), a base (1) and a level gauge (25), the connecting column (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of a perspective barrel (23), a round ball (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column (19), a cavity (2) is formed in the base (1), a placing opening (7) communicated with the cavity (2) is formed in the top of the base (1), the round ball (18) is connected with the placing opening (7) in a sealed and rotating mode, the bottom of the round ball (18) penetrates through the placing opening (7) and extends into the cavity (2), a pushing plate (3) is connected onto the inner wall of the cavity (2) in a sealed and sliding mode, a height adjusting device is connected between the pushing plate (3) and the cavity (2), an extruding cover (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the pushing plate (3), a groove matched with the side face of the round ball (18) is formed in the top of the extruding cover (4), the level gauge (25) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the perspective cylinder (23), a clamping mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the placing opening (7), and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the side surface of the round ball (18) after the perspective cylinder (23) is leveled;

the bottom of the barrel cover (24) is fixedly connected with a pull wire (26), the bottom of the pull wire (26) is fixedly connected with a cone (27), a limiting mechanism is arranged below the side face of the cone (27) and used for limiting the position of the cone (27) in a non-working state, the limiting mechanism comprises an annular limiting groove (28) and two box bodies (29), the annular limiting groove (28) is formed in the side face of the cone (27), the two box bodies (29) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the perspective barrel (23), a second spring (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each box body (29), a sealing plate (31) is fixedly connected to one end of each second spring (30), the sealing plate (31) is connected with the inner wall of each box body (29) in a sealing sliding mode, and a pushing block (32) is fixedly connected to the side face of each sealing plate (31), one end of the pushing block (32) penetrates through the box body (29) in a sliding sealing mode and extends to the outside of the box body, a clamping block (33) is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body, the clamping block (33) is used for being inserted into the annular limiting groove (28), one sides, close to the bottoms of the two box bodies (29), are fixedly communicated with a pipeline (34), and the bottom of the pipeline (34) penetrates through the perspective cylinder (23), extends to the outside of the box body and then is communicated with the inside of the cavity (2) through a hose;

the inner side surface of the perspective cylinder (23) is provided with a ringing mechanism, and when the cone (27) inclines, the ringing mechanism is used for sounding.

2. The building inclination warning device for building monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height adjustment device comprises two first motors (6), the two first motors (6) are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two sides of the inner wall of the cavity (2), a screw (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (6), the lower ends of the two screws (5) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the cavity (2), and the two screws (5) are inserted into the pushing plate (3) in a penetrating manner and are in threaded connection with the pushing plate (3).

3. The building inclination warning device for building monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a first annular groove (9), the first annular groove (9) is formed in the side wall of the placement opening (7), a rectangular groove (8) is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the first annular groove (9), an annular inclined block (10) is inserted in the rectangular groove (8) in a sliding and sealing manner, the bottom of the annular inclined block (10) extends to the outside of the rectangular groove (8) and then is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing plate (3), a first annular block (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the first annular groove (9), a cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the first annular block (11) close to the rectangular groove (8), and a plurality of first trapezoidal blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the inner annular side wall of the first annular block (11) in a circumferentially distributed manner at equal intervals, the side wall of the first annular groove (9) is circumferentially distributed and fixedly connected with a plurality of air springs (14) at equal intervals, the telescopic ends of the air springs (14) are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (15), one side of the arc-shaped plate (15) far away from the gas spring (14) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (17), the rubber pad (17) and the surface of the round ball (18) are in mutual friction contact, a second trapezoidal block (16) is fixedly connected below one side of the arc-shaped plate (15) facing the gas spring (14), the second trapezoidal block (16) and the first trapezoidal block (13) are mutually matched, a plurality of first fixing plates (20) are fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the first annular groove (9) in a circumferential equidistant manner, the outer ring side wall of the first ring-shaped block (11) is fixedly connected with second fixing plates (22) in a circumferential equidistant manner, a first spring (21) is fixedly connected between the first fixing plate (20) and the second fixing plate (22) together.

4. The building inclination warning device for building monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the ringing mechanism comprises a second motor (44), a first annular electric contact plate (2701) and a second annular block (35), the second motor (44) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the perspective cylinder (23), a second gear (45) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the second motor (44), the first annular electric contact plate (2701) is fixedly connected above the side surface of the cone (27), the second annular block (35) is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the perspective cylinder (23), a second annular electric contact plate (37) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second annular block (35), a storage battery (46) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the perspective cylinder (23), and the positive electrode of the storage battery (46) is electrically connected with the first annular electric contact plate (2701), the negative pole of the storage battery (46) is electrically connected with the negative pole of the second motor (44), the second annular contact plate (37) is electrically connected with the anode of a second motor (44), the outer side edge of the top of the second annular block (35) is fixedly provided with an annular rack (41), a second annular groove (36) is arranged at the edge of the inner side of the top of the second annular block (35), arc-shaped sliding plates (38) are symmetrically and slidably connected in the second annular groove (36), the top parts of the two arc-shaped sliding plates (38) are fixedly connected with a ring gear (39) together, the ring gear (39) is meshed with the second gear (45), one side of the arc-shaped sliding plate (38) facing the ring-shaped rack (41) is rotatably connected with a first gear (42) through a rotating shaft, the first gear (42) is meshed with the annular rack (41), and a first bell (43) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the first gear (42).

5. The building inclination warning device for building monitoring as claimed in claim 4, wherein a ring plate (40) is fixedly installed on the inner ring side wall of the ring gear (39), a plurality of trapezoidal guide blocks (4001) are fixedly installed on the inner ring surface of the ring plate (40) at equal intervals, a cylinder (47) is arranged at the top of the cylinder cover (24), the lower end of the cylinder (47) penetrates through the cylinder cover (24) and extends into the perspective cylinder (23), a sound amplification cylinder (48) is fixedly communicated above the cylinder (47), a prism (49) is arranged in the cylinder (47), a second mounting plate (50) is fixedly connected to one end of the prism (49), a second bell (51) is fixedly installed at the top of the second mounting plate (50), and a third spring (52) is fixedly connected between the side surface of the second mounting plate (50) and the inner wall of the cylinder (47), the surface at prismatic (49) is established in third spring (52) cover, the other end of prismatic (49) runs through drum (47) and extends to its outside back fixedly connected with second mounting panel (53), the side below fixed mounting of second mounting panel (53) has pulley (54), pulley (54) and the side looks adaptation of trapezoidal guide block (4001).