CN113739680B - River course automatic measurement bank protection roughness's scale - Google Patents
River course automatic measurement bank protection roughness's scale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113739680B CN113739680B CN202111090380.9A CN202111090380A CN113739680B CN 113739680 B CN113739680 B CN 113739680B CN 202111090380 A CN202111090380 A CN 202111090380A CN 113739680 B CN113739680 B CN 113739680B
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004439 roughness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/28—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of river bank protection, in particular to a scale for automatically measuring slope protection flatness of a river. The device comprises a moving assembly, a measuring assembly and a containing assembly, wherein the measuring assembly and the containing assembly are arranged on the moving assembly, the measuring assembly is positioned at the lower part of the containing assembly, and the moving assembly is connected with the measuring assembly through the containing assembly; the invention has the advantages of convenient storage and protection for the measuring ruler after measurement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river bank protection, in particular to a scale for automatically measuring slope protection flatness of a river.
Background
In the construction process of water conservancy river course bank protection, it is indispensable to measure the roughness automatically to river course bank protection, and traditional kind river course bank protection measures guiding ruler of roughness and is difficult to carry, is inconvenient for accomodating the protection to the dipperstick after measuring, and the dipperstick exposes outside for a long time then can influence the follow-up precision that uses, especially to prefabricated section bank protection roughness measurement deviation big, and the effect is unobvious. Therefore, a new scale for automatically measuring flatness of a slope protection is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a scale for automatically measuring the flatness of a slope protection in a river channel, and particularly aims at solving the problems of large measurement deviation and unobvious measurement effect of the flatness of the slope protection of a precast block.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a scale of river course automatic measurement bank protection roughness, includes moving assembly, measuring assembly and accomodates the subassembly, installs measuring assembly and accomodates the subassembly on the moving assembly, and measuring assembly is located accomodates the subassembly lower part, and moving assembly is connected with measuring assembly through accomodating the subassembly;
the moving assembly comprises rollers, fixing rods and a mounting plate, wherein the rollers are arranged between the fixing rods in a bolt fixing mode, the fixing rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is of a flat plate structure; the other side of the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a storage component;
the measuring assembly comprises a reference plate, a measuring plate and a dial, wherein the reference plate is transversely and horizontally arranged, one end of the reference plate is hinged with one end of the measuring plate, the dial is arranged at the hinged positions of the reference plate and the measuring plate, and the reference plate can pass through the notch in a matching way; a baffle is arranged at one side of the bottom of the storage box, the baffle is close to the notch, the baffle is rotatably arranged on the shaft rod, a nut is fixed at the bottom of the shaft rod, and the nut limits the baffle on the shaft rod; when the baffle rotates to one side of the notch, the baffle protrudes to the lower part of the notch;
the dial comprises a scale ring and a pointer, the scale ring is positioned on one side of the reference plate, and the pointer is positioned on the measuring plate;
the storage assembly comprises a storage box, springs, a moving plate, sliding rails and connecting rods, wherein the storage box is a metal box, the storage box is fixedly welded on the mounting plate, the springs are arranged in the storage box, the top in the storage box is fixedly connected with the moving plate through the springs, the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the moving plate, the moving plate moves up and down under the limiting effect of the sliding rails, and the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rods;
during use, the measuring assembly and the storage assembly are moved to the area to be measured through the moving assembly, the baffle is stirred to enable the datum plate located in the storage box to descend, the datum plate is enabled to continuously move downwards under the action of the spring until the lower datum plate is close to the plane C under the action of the spring, the measuring plate and the datum plate are pulled apart by a certain angle in the process, then the measuring plate is close to the inclined plane B, and the dial indicates measuring data according to the measuring result.
The containing box is of a hollow box-shaped structure, a notch is formed in the bottom of the containing box, the outer portion of the upper portion of the containing box is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the mounting plate, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top wall of the inner side of the containing box, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable plate.
The sliding rail is fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the storage box, the sliding rail is vertically arranged, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the sliding rail, the sliding groove is a hollow rectangular groove, sliding blocks are fixed on two sides of the moving plate and are of strip-shaped structures, the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding groove in a matching mode, and the moving plate can slide between the sliding rails through the sliding rail.
The number of the connecting rods is two, the upper ends of the connecting rods are fixed at the bottom of the movable plate, and the lower ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the measuring assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the advantages of being convenient for carrying out storage protection on the measuring ruler after measurement, solving the problems that the mounting guiding ruler for measuring the flatness of the slope protection is not easy to carry, the storage protection on the measuring ruler is inconvenient after measurement, and the subsequent use precision is affected when the measuring ruler is exposed outside for a long time.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the following drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a roller structure in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail by the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a scale for automatically measuring the flatness of a slope protection of a river channel, which comprises a moving component 1, a measuring component 2 and a containing component 3, wherein the measuring component 2 and the containing component 3 are installed on the moving component 1, the measuring component 2 is positioned at the lower part of the containing component 3, and the moving component 1 is connected with the measuring component 2 through the containing component 3;
the moving assembly 1 comprises rollers 11, fixing rods 12 and a mounting plate 13, wherein the rollers 11 are arranged between the fixing rods 12 in a bolt fixing mode, the fixing rods 12 are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate 13, the rollers 11, the fixing rods 12 and the mounting plate 13 are matched to ensure that the whole device can move, and the mounting plate 13 is of a flat plate structure; the other side of the bottom of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly provided with a storage component 3.
The storage assembly 3 comprises a storage box 31, springs 32, a moving plate 33, sliding rails 34 and a connecting rod 35, wherein the storage box 31 is a metal box, the storage box 3 is fixedly welded on the mounting plate 13, the springs 32 are arranged in the storage box 31, the top in the storage box 31 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 33 through the springs 32, the sliding rails 34 are arranged on two sides of the moving plate 33, the moving plate 33 moves up and down under the limiting action of the sliding rails 34, and the bottom of the moving plate 33 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 35. Considering that the elevation of the river slope is fluctuated, the elevation is automatically adjusted by adopting the sliding rail 34 and the spring 32 device, the measuring assembly 2 is lifted by adjusting the spring 32 after the measurement is completed, and the spring 32 can exert a downward force on the reference plate 21 during the measurement, so that the reference plate 21 is closer to the plane C.
The storage box 31 is of a hollow box-shaped structure, a notch 310 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 31, the outside of the upper part of the storage box 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the mounting plate 13, the upper end of a spring 32 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the inner side of the storage box 31, the lower end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a movable plate 33,
the slide rail 34 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the storage box 31, the slide rail 34 is vertically arranged, the slide rail 341 is arranged on the inner side of the slide rail 34, the slide groove 341 is a hollow rectangular groove, the sliding blocks 331 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the moving plate 33, the sliding blocks 331 are of strip-shaped structures, the sliding blocks 331 are arranged in the slide groove 341 in a matching mode, and the moving plate 33 can slide between the slide rails 34 through the slide rail 34.
The number of the connecting rods 35 is two, the upper ends of the connecting rods 35 are fixed at the bottom of the moving plate 33, and the lower ends of the connecting rods 35 are fixedly connected with the measuring assembly 2.
The measuring assembly 2 comprises a reference plate 21, a measuring plate 22 and a dial 23, wherein the reference plate 21 is horizontally arranged transversely, one end of the reference plate 21 is hinged with one end of the measuring plate 22, the dial 23 is arranged at the hinged position of the reference plate 21 and the measuring plate 22, and the reference plate 2 can pass through the notch 310 in a matching way; a baffle 3101 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the storage box 31, the baffle 3101 is close to the notch 310, the baffle 3101 is rotatably arranged on a shaft lever 3102, a nut 3103 is fixed at the bottom of the shaft lever 3102, and the nut 3103 limits the baffle 3101 on the shaft lever 3102; the baffle 3101 protrudes to the lower portion of the notch when the baffle 3101 is rotated to the notch 310 side.
The dial 23 includes a scale ring 231 and a pointer 232, the scale ring 231 is located on one side of the reference plate 21, and the pointer 232 is located on the measuring plate 22;
during use, the measuring assembly 2 and the storage assembly 3 are moved to the area to be measured through the moving assembly 1, the baffle 3101 is stirred to enable the datum plate 21 positioned in the storage box 31 to descend, the datum plate 21 is enabled to be subjected to downward force under the action of the spring 32, the lower datum plate 21 continues to move downwards until the lower datum plate 21 is close to the plane C, in the process, the measuring plate 22 and the datum plate 21 are pulled away by a certain angle at the same time, then the measuring plate 22 is close to the inclined plane B, and the dial 23 indicates measurement data according to measurement results.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art may make modifications or alterations to the disclosed technical content to the equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The scale for automatically measuring the flatness of the slope protection of the river channel is characterized by comprising a moving assembly, a measuring assembly and a containing assembly, wherein the measuring assembly and the containing assembly are arranged on the moving assembly, the measuring assembly is positioned at the lower part of the containing assembly, and the moving assembly is connected with the measuring assembly through the containing assembly;
the moving assembly comprises rollers, fixing rods and a mounting plate, wherein the rollers are arranged between the fixing rods in a bolt fixing mode, the fixing rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is of a flat plate structure; the other side of the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a storage component;
the measuring assembly comprises a reference plate, a measuring plate and a dial, wherein the reference plate is transversely and horizontally arranged, one end of the reference plate is hinged with one end of the measuring plate, the dial is arranged at the hinged positions of the reference plate and the measuring plate, and the reference plate can pass through the notch in a matching way; a baffle is arranged at one side of the bottom of the storage box, the baffle is close to the notch, the baffle is rotatably arranged on the shaft rod, a nut is fixed at the bottom of the shaft rod, and the nut limits the baffle on the shaft rod; when the baffle rotates to one side of the notch, the baffle protrudes to the lower part of the notch;
the dial comprises a scale ring and a pointer, the scale ring is positioned on one side of the reference plate, and the pointer is positioned on the measuring plate;
the storage assembly comprises a storage box, springs, a moving plate, sliding rails and connecting rods, wherein the storage box is a metal box, the storage box is fixedly welded on the mounting plate, the springs are arranged in the storage box, the top in the storage box is fixedly connected with the moving plate through the springs, the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the moving plate, the moving plate moves up and down under the limiting effect of the sliding rails, and the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rods;
the upper end of the connecting rod is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the measuring assembly;
when the measuring device is used, the measuring assembly and the storage assembly are moved to a region to be measured through the moving assembly, the baffle is stirred to enable the datum plate in the storage box to descend, the datum plate is enabled to continuously move downwards under the action of the spring until the lower datum plate is close to the plane C under the action of the spring, in the process, the measuring plate and the datum plate are pulled apart by a certain angle at the same time, then the measuring plate is close to the inclined plane B, and the dial indicates measuring data according to a measuring result;
the containing box is of a hollow box-shaped structure, a notch is formed in the bottom of the containing box, the outer portion of the upper portion of the containing box is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the mounting plate, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top wall of the inner side of the containing box, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable plate.
2. The scale for automatically measuring the flatness of a slope protection device according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the inner wall of the storage box are fixedly provided with sliding rails, the sliding rails are vertically arranged, sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the sliding rails, the sliding grooves are hollow rectangular grooves, sliding blocks are fixed on the two sides of the moving plate, the sliding blocks are of strip-shaped structures, the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a matching mode, and the moving plate can slide between the sliding rails through the sliding rails.
3. The scale for automatically measuring the flatness of a slope protection device according to claim 2, wherein the number of the connecting rods is two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111090380.9A CN113739680B (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | River course automatic measurement bank protection roughness's scale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111090380.9A CN113739680B (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | River course automatic measurement bank protection roughness's scale |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113739680A CN113739680A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
| CN113739680B true CN113739680B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111090380.9A Active CN113739680B (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | River course automatic measurement bank protection roughness's scale |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116411501B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-08-18 | 山西交通养护集团有限公司 | Road surface roughness measuring device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CH678304A5 (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1991-08-30 | Dietmar Scheyer | |
| US5611149A (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1997-03-18 | Fuji Tool Co., Ltd. | Gage for use in welding |
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| CN208595903U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-03-12 | 葛雄飞 | A kind of hydraulic engineering slope measuring ruler |
| CN109520487A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-03-26 | 中水电第十工程局（郑州）有限公司 | One kind being used for arc unwrapping wire and planar arc flatness detecting device |
| CN209069268U (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-07-05 | 张宇 | A kind of waterway engineering slope measuring ruler |
| CN212903177U (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽军龙建筑安装工程有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering is with dipperstick of being convenient for location |
| CN212925699U (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-04-09 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | Guiding rule for quickly measuring flatness |
| CN112729037A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 温州轩扬机械有限公司 | Portable civil engineering construction measuring device |
| CN213688327U (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-07-13 | 湖北武汉北斗星空数码有限公司 | Portable slope angle measuring equipment for engineering |
| CN213812067U (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-07-27 | 郑州市水利工程监理中心 | Water conservancy is supervised and is detected structure with reinforcing bar size |
| CN214149270U (en) * | 2021-03-13 | 2021-09-07 | 董菁菁 | A side slope angle measuring device for view design |
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2021
- 2021-09-17 CN CN202111090380.9A patent/CN113739680B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH678304A5 (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1991-08-30 | Dietmar Scheyer | |
| US5611149A (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1997-03-18 | Fuji Tool Co., Ltd. | Gage for use in welding |
| CN206818122U (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江钢信检测技术有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional gauge |
| CN108106526A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-01 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of device for measuring road surface planeness |
| CN208595903U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-03-12 | 葛雄飞 | A kind of hydraulic engineering slope measuring ruler |
| CN209069268U (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-07-05 | 张宇 | A kind of waterway engineering slope measuring ruler |
| CN109520487A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-03-26 | 中水电第十工程局（郑州）有限公司 | One kind being used for arc unwrapping wire and planar arc flatness detecting device |
| CN212925699U (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-04-09 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | Guiding rule for quickly measuring flatness |
| CN212903177U (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽军龙建筑安装工程有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering is with dipperstick of being convenient for location |
| CN213812067U (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-07-27 | 郑州市水利工程监理中心 | Water conservancy is supervised and is detected structure with reinforcing bar size |
| CN112729037A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 温州轩扬机械有限公司 | Portable civil engineering construction measuring device |
| CN213688327U (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-07-13 | 湖北武汉北斗星空数码有限公司 | Portable slope angle measuring equipment for engineering |
| CN214149270U (en) * | 2021-03-13 | 2021-09-07 | 董菁菁 | A side slope angle measuring device for view design |
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| CN113739680A (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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