CN113734490A

CN113734490A - Sea cucumber packaging and sealing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113734490A
Application number: CN202110981625.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王东华
Original assignee: Shandong Zhanhua Longwang Aquatic Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhanhua Longwang Aquatic Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-25
Also published as: CN113734490B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of marine transportation industry, in particular to sea cucumber packaging and sealing equipment which comprises a base, wherein a support frame and a forward and backward rotating stepping motor are arranged on the base, an electric push rod and a slide block are arranged on the support frame, a plastic package electric heating block is arranged at the moving end of the electric push rod, a horizontally-placed U-shaped moving frame is connected onto the slide block in a sliding mode, a feeding frame is movably arranged on the moving frame, mounting grooves are formed in the base corresponding to the two sides of the U-shaped moving frame, and a conveying belt with the width smaller than the width of the feeding frame is arranged in the mounting grooves. According to the invention, the base is provided with the support frame and the forward and reverse rotation stepping motor, the support frame is provided with the electric push rod and the slide block, the electric push rod is provided with the plastic package electric heating block, the slide block is provided with the moving frame, the moving frame is provided with the feeding frame, and the device is more stable in the moving process through the arranged slide block, so that the sealing position is prevented from deviating.

Description

Sea cucumber packaging and sealing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of marine transportation industry, in particular to sea cucumber packaging and sealing equipment.

Background

Sea cucumber belongs to invertebrates, echinodermata and holothurians. There are more than 900 in the world, and about 140 in our country. Wherein the seal ocean and the western Pacific ocean are the areas with the most varieties of sea cucumbers and the most resource quantity in the world. The sea cucumbers in China are distributed in a temperate zone and a tropical zone, the temperate zone is mainly in the yellow Bohai sea area, the main economic variety is stichopus japonicus and is also the most known sea cucumber variety in China, the tropical zone is mainly in Shanguang and the coastal region of Hainan, and the main economic variety is thelenota ananas and the like. Wherein the Xisha Islands, the Nansha Islands and the Hainan Islands are the main producing areas of tropical sea cucumbers in China. Sea cucumber is distinguished as "eight delicacies" in the sea tastes of various mountain delicacies and also has the tonifying and health preserving functions of various traditional Chinese medicines. The study of more than 40 chemical components of sea cucumber by scholars at home and abroad for about half a century shows that the sea cucumber not only contains more than 50 nutrient components needed by human body such as amino acid, vitamin and chemical element, but also contains various bioactive substances such as acidic mucopolysaccharide, saponin and collagen, and the pharmacological activity of the active substances of the sea cucumber is very wide.

In the modern internet e-commerce era, sea cucumber products can be purchased on the internet and transported to customers in a post mode without leaving home, the sea cucumbers need to be packaged before delivery, the traditional sea cucumber packaging mode is low in efficiency and high in labor cost, and most of the sea cucumber products are packaged by plastic packaging bags, so that the sea cucumber packaging mode is easy to damage in the transportation process and very unsafe.

Therefore, a sea cucumber packaging and sealing device is needed to improve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the sea cucumber packaging and sealing equipment, which uses the packaging box and utilizes the matching of the moving frame and the feeding frame to carry out heat sealing on the packaging box, improves the sealing effect and can reduce the product loss caused by the damaged package in the transportation process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sea cucumber packaging and sealing equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be equipped with support frame and positive and negative step motor on the base, be equipped with electric push rod and slider on the support frame, the removal end of electric push rod is equipped with plastic envelope electric heat piece, sliding connection has the level to place and be the removal frame of U-shaped on the slider, the activity is equipped with the work or material rest on removing the frame, the mounting groove has been seted up on the corresponding U-shaped both sides that remove the frame on the base to install the conveyer belt that the width is less than the work or material rest width in the mounting groove.

This scheme is through setting up the support frame, utilizes the electric putter to push down the packing carton that plastic envelope electric heat piece was to last work or material rest to carry out the plastic envelope, removes the frame under step motor's rotation effect, can realize two sets of plastic envelope work in proper order of going up the work or material rest respectively, and the conveyer belt of cooperation base installation in the middle of removing the frame can realize the automatic unloading of product, promotes packing efficiency.

Preferably, a supporting frame is arranged between two length edges at the top of the base, four electric push rods are arranged at the top of the supporting frame at equal intervals along the length direction, the bottom of each electric push rod penetrates through a plastic package electric heating block fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame, and two sliding blocks are arranged on two height sections on the inner side of the supporting frame in a mirror image mode.

The plastic packaging heating operation is carried out downwards on the supporting frame on the upper portion of the base through the plastic packaging electric heating block driven by the electric push rods, and the four electric push rods work synchronously to guarantee synchronous plastic packaging operation of the four packaging boxes on the feeding frame.

Preferably, two sliding grooves in sliding fit with the sliding blocks are arranged on the sections of the two sides of the peripheral length of the movable frame in a mirror image mode.

The both sides of removing the frame set up the spout, and the slider on the cooperation support frame can realize that the moving frame slides on the support frame.

As preferred, the thread groove has been seted up to the center department of the inboard width one side cross-section of removing the frame, is the mirror image on two length cross-sections of the inboard of removing the frame and is provided with four card posts, removes to be equipped with the work or material rest between two length cross-sections of the inboard of frame, and goes up the work or material rest and be equipped with two altogether, has all seted up two draw-in grooves on two bottom cross-sections of every work or material rest, goes up the work or material rest through the draw-in groove joint with remove on the inboard card post of frame.

Two sides of the movable frame are respectively provided with four clamping columns, every two clamping columns are in a group and used for clamping two feeding frames, and the two clamping grooves are matched with the two clamping columns in a group, so that the stability of the feeding frames on the movable frame is kept, and the stability of plastic package is ensured.

Further, remove and vertically offer on the frame and be used for the holding card post and to the spacing groove of the vertical displacement of card post, remove the frame upper surface and correspond the spacing groove respectively and install the cylinder, the piston rod of every cylinder runs through and removes the frame and fixed with being connected of the card post that corresponds at the spacing inslot, the mounting groove both sides of base are formed with respectively and are used for dodging the groove of dodging of card post.

Move the vertical spacing groove of seting up the confession card post and passing through on the frame, when the plastic envelope was accomplished, the cylinder promoted to block the post and move downwards to the conveyer belt below at the spacing inslot, goes up the work or material rest this moment and falls on the conveyer belt, through the effect of conveyer belt, transmits out the last work or material rest that the plastic envelope was accomplished, realizes automatic unloading.

Further, remove and vertically set up the holding card post on the frame and to the spacing groove of the vertical displacement of card post, remove the frame upper surface and correspond the spacing groove respectively and install the cylinder, the piston rod of every cylinder runs through and removes the frame and fixed with being connected of the card post that corresponds at the spacing inslot, the middle part of going up the work or material rest is fixed with two downwardly extending and last work or material rest bottom both sides parallel and the supporting leg that length is longer than bottom both sides.

Through set up downwards at last work or material rest middle part and last work or material rest bottom both sides parallel supporting leg can be when last work or material rest descends, utilize the supporting leg to support down the work or material rest and contact with the conveyer belt to through the conveyer belt with last work or material rest transportation, realize automatic unloading, compare in last mode, this kind of form is more convenient, and with low costs.

As preferred, four packing box grooves have been seted up at the equidistant length direction of last work or material rest along the top of going up the work or material rest, all are equipped with the spacing frame of packing carton on the inside wall in every packing box groove, and the top cross-section of the spacing frame of packing carton is the same with the bottom cross-sectional dimension of plastic envelope electric heat piece.

And a packaging box groove is formed in the feeding frame, the packaging box is limited by the limiting frame and is clamped in the feeding frame, and the plastic package electric heating block above the packaging box is conveniently pressed downwards to carry out plastic package on the top surface of the packaging box.

Preferably, a forward and reverse rotating stepping motor is arranged at the width edge of one side of the top of the base, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the forward and reverse rotating stepping motor, and one end of the threaded rod, far away from the forward and reverse rotating stepping motor, is in threaded connection with a threaded groove in the movable frame.

Forward and reverse step motor accessible forward and reverse cooperation threaded rod and slider control move the horizontal reciprocating motion of frame, realize carrying out the heat-seal encapsulation to the box body on the work or material rest even.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

through positive and negative step motor, plastic envelope electric heat piece, removal frame, the spacing frame of material loading frame and packing carton that sets up for sealing efficiency when this equipment can effectively improve the sea cucumber packing utilizes the piston rod action of cylinder, drives the card post and moves down, will load onto the work or material rest and descend to the conveyer belt after the plastic envelope is accomplished, takes out the material loading frame by the conveyer belt, realizes automatic unloading. In addition, the plastic packaging box can effectively ensure the collision protection in the transportation process and avoid the package damage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the loading frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the support frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the cylinder and the clamping column on the movable frame according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. mounting grooves; 2. a support frame; 3. a forward and reverse rotation stepping motor; 4. a threaded rod; 5. an electric push rod; 6. plastic packaging of the electric heating block; 7. a slider; 8. a movable frame; 801. a thread groove; 802. a chute; 9. clamping the column; 10. a feeding frame; 1001. a card slot; 11. a packaging box slot; 12. a packing box limit frame; 13. a cylinder; 14. a limiting groove; 15. an avoidance groove; 16. and (4) a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are presented. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a sea cucumber packaging and sealing equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, be equipped with support frame 2 and positive and negative step motor 3 on the base 1, be equipped with electric putter 5 and slider 7 on support frame 2, the removal end of electric putter 5 is equipped with plastic envelope electric heat piece 6, sliding connection has the level to place and is the removal frame 8 of U-shaped on slider 7, the activity is equipped with work or material rest 10 on removing frame 8, the U-shaped both sides that correspond removal frame 8 on the base 1 have seted up mounting groove 101, and install the conveyer belt 16 that the width is less than work or material rest 10 width in mounting groove 101. The conveyor belt is of a conventional structure and is mounted in the mounting groove 101 through a bracket to have a height corresponding to that of the upper surface of the base 1 for transporting the loading frame 10. In this embodiment, support frame 2, removal frame 8 and last work or material rest 10 are the U-shaped structure, and support frame 2 is the shape of falling the U and fixes at base 1 upper surface, removes 8 levels of putting and parallel with base 1 upper surface, goes up work or material rest 10 and is the shape of falling the U and erect on two U-shaped edges that remove frame 8.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a support frame 2 is arranged between two length edges of the top of a base 1, four electric push rods 5 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the support frame 2 at the top of the support frame 2, the bottoms of the electric push rods 5 penetrate through a plastic package electric heating block 6 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, two sliders 7 are arranged on two height cross sections of the inner side of the support frame 2 in a mirror image manner, four package box grooves 11 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of a material loading frame 10 at the top of the material loading frame 10, a package box limiting frame 12 is arranged on the inner side wall of each package box groove 11, the top cross section of the package box limiting frame 12 is the same as the bottom cross section of the plastic package electric heating block 6, and through the plastic package electric heating block 6 and the package box limiting frame 12, the device is enabled to be more uniform in thermoplastic extrusion during sealing, and sealing tightness is better.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the periphery of the slider 7 is provided with a moving frame 8, two sliding grooves 802 are arranged on the cross sections of both sides of the peripheral length of the moving frame 8 in a mirror image manner, the moving frame 8 is slidably mounted with the slider 7 on the support frame 2 through the sliding grooves 802, a forward and reverse rotating stepping motor 3 is arranged at the width edge of one side of the top of the base 1, a threaded rod 4 is arranged at the output end of the forward and reverse rotating stepping motor 3, one end of the threaded rod 4 far away from the forward and reverse rotating stepping motor 3 is in threaded connection with the threaded groove 801 on the moving frame 8, and the forward and reverse rotating stepping motor 3 is arranged, so that the equipment is more rapidly and accurately positioned without manual intervention when being sealed.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the moving frame 8 is vertically provided with a limiting groove 14 for accommodating the clamping column 9 and limiting vertical displacement of the clamping column 9, the upper surface of the moving frame 8 is respectively provided with an air cylinder 13 corresponding to the limiting groove 14, a piston rod of each air cylinder 13 penetrates through the moving frame and is fixedly connected with the corresponding clamping column 9 in the limiting groove 14, and two sides of the mounting groove 101 of the base 1 are respectively provided with an avoiding groove 15 for avoiding the clamping column.

As another embodiment of the present invention, the moving frame 8 is vertically provided with a limiting groove 14 for accommodating the clamping column 9 and limiting the vertical displacement of the clamping column 9, the upper surface of the moving frame 8 is respectively provided with an air cylinder 13 corresponding to the limiting groove 14, a piston rod of each air cylinder 13 penetrates through the moving frame 8 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding clamping column 9 in the limiting groove 14, and the middle part of the upper material frame 10 is fixed with two supporting legs which extend downwards and are parallel to two sides of the bottom of the upper material frame 10 and have a length longer than the two sides of the bottom. The supporting leg can set up between two adjacent packing carton grooves 11, because the length that removes frame 8 and set up the supporting leg is longer than the U-shaped limit that removes frame 8 both sides for cylinder 13 can descend one section distance and can make supporting leg 1002 and conveyer belt 16 contact when driving card post 9 and descend, and then can be convenient for will remove frame 8 and transport away by conveyer belt 16, make things convenient for the unloading.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a thread groove 801 is provided at the center of the cross section on one side of the inner side width of the movable frame 8, four clamping posts 9 are provided on two length cross sections of the inner side of the movable frame 8 in a mirror image manner, a feeding frame 10 is provided between the two length cross sections of the inner side of the movable frame 8, and the feeding frame 10 is provided with two parts in total, two clamping grooves 1001 are provided on two bottom cross sections of each feeding frame 10, the feeding frame 10 is clamped with the clamping posts 9 on the inner side of the movable frame 8 through the clamping grooves 1001, and the feeding frame 10 is provided to enable the equipment to prepare for next feeding while packaging and sealing, thereby improving the packaging and sealing efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, a plastic packaging box is put into the packaging box grooves 11 on the feeding frame 10, the edges of the packaging box are hung on the limiting frame 12 of the packaging box, then the feeding frame 10 is clamped on the clamping columns 9 of the moving frame 8 through the clamping grooves 1001, at the moment, the clamping columns 9 are positioned at the uppermost ends of the clamping grooves 1001, then, a plastic packaging paper board is put on the edges of the tops of the packaging boxes in each packaging box groove 11 in sequence, two feeding frames 10 can be placed on the moving frame 8 once, after the placement, the forward and reverse stepping motors 3 are started, the threaded rod 4 is rotated according to the stepping distance, so that the two feeding frames 10 are sequentially displaced to be right below the four plastic packaging electric heating blocks 6, then, the electric push rod 5 presses the plastic packaging electric heating blocks 6 downwards to paste and seal the space between the plastic packaging paper board and the plastic packaging box, after the sealing, the clamping columns 9 are driven by the piston rod of the control cylinder 13 to move downwards to the bottoms of the limiting grooves 14, so that the height of the clamping columns 9 is lower than that the conveying belt 16, and the clamping column 9 is positioned in the avoiding groove 15 on the base 1, at the moment, the feeding frame 10 moves down to the conveying belt 16 along with the clamping column 9 and is supported by the conveying belt 16, the feeding frame 10 after plastic sealing is completed is moved out of the supporting frame 2 by the movement of the conveying belt 16 and automatic blanking is realized at the left side of the base, one end of the conveying belt in the mounting groove 101 of the base 1 is provided with a receiving plate for collecting the feeding frame 10 for automatic blanking, product collection is carried out, a piston rod of an air cylinder 13 drives the clamping column 9 to restore upwards to an initial position along a limiting groove 14 for placing a new feeding frame 10 at the next time, a worker can continuously prepare two groups of feeding frames 10 when the equipment is in operation, after the sealing is completed at the time, the two groups of feeding frames prepared can be placed from the left side or the right side of the base 1 according to the position of the moving frame 8, the base 1 respectively carries out feeding and automatic blanking at two sides of the supporting frame 2, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of sea cucumber packaging and sealing, meanwhile, the plastic packaging box can effectively guarantee the collision protection performance in the transportation process, avoids packaging damage, and has popularization value.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sea cucumber packaging sealing equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with support frame (2) and just reversing step motor (3) on base (1), be equipped with electric putter (5) and slider (7) on support frame (2), the removal end of electric putter (5) is equipped with plastic envelope electric heat piece (6), sliding connection has the level to place and is removal frame (8) of U-shaped on slider (7), the activity is equipped with work or material rest (10) on removing frame (8), the mounting groove has been seted up on base (1) corresponding the U-shaped both sides that remove frame (8), and install the conveyer belt that the width is less than work or material rest (10) width in the mounting groove.

2. The sea cucumber packaging and sealing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with support frame (2) between two length borders at the top of base (1), be provided with four electric push rod (5) at the top of support frame (2) along length direction equidistant, the top fixedly connected with plastic envelope electric heat piece (6) of support frame (2) is all passed to the bottom of electric push rod (5), and slider (7) are provided with two and mirror image setting on two high sections of inboard of support frame (2).

3. The sea cucumber packaging and sealing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sliding grooves (802) which are in sliding fit with the sliding blocks (7) are arranged on the sections of the two sides of the peripheral length of the movable frame (8) in a mirror image manner.

4. The sea cucumber packaging and sealing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: thread groove (801) have been seted up to the center department of the inboard width one side cross-section of removing frame (8), it is the mirror image and is provided with four card posts (9) on two length cross-sections of the inboard of removing frame (8), it is equipped with work or material rest (10) to remove between two length cross-sections of the inboard of frame (8), and go up work or material rest (10) and be equipped with two altogether, two draw-in grooves (1001) have all been seted up on two bottom cross-sections of work or material rest (10) on every, go up work or material rest (10) through draw-in groove (1001) joint with remove on the inboard card post (9) of frame (8).

5. The sea cucumber packaging and sealing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: remove and vertically to offer holding card post (9) and to spacing groove (14) of card post (9) vertical displacement on frame (8), remove frame (8) upper surface and correspond spacing groove (14) respectively and install cylinder (13), the piston rod of every cylinder (13) runs through and removes frame (8) and fixed with being connected of the card post (9) that corresponds in spacing groove (14), mounting groove (101) both sides of base are formed with respectively and are used for dodging groove (15) of card post.

6. The sea cucumber packaging and sealing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: remove and vertically to offer holding card post (9) and to spacing groove (14) of card post (9) vertical displacement on frame (8), remove frame (8) upper surface and correspond spacing groove (14) respectively and install cylinder (13), the piston rod of every cylinder (13) runs through and removes frame (8) and fixed with being connected of the card post (9) that corresponds in spacing groove (14), the middle part of going up work or material rest (10) is fixed with two downwardly extending and last work or material rest (10) bottom both sides parallel and the supporting leg that length is longer than bottom both sides.

7. The sea cucumber packaging and sealing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four packing box grooves (11) are equidistantly arranged at the top of the feeding frame (10) along the length direction of the feeding frame (10), a packing box limiting frame (12) is arranged on the inner side wall of each packing box groove (11), and the top section of each packing box limiting frame (12) is the same as the bottom section of each plastic package electric heating block (6).

8. The sea cucumber packaging and sealing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width edge of one side of the top of the base (1) is provided with a forward and reverse rotating stepping motor (3), the output end of the forward and reverse rotating stepping motor (3) is provided with a threaded rod (4), and one end of the threaded rod (4), which is far away from the forward and reverse rotating stepping motor (3), is in threaded connection with a threaded groove (801) on the movable frame (8).