CN113734451B - Safety landing device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Safety landing device and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113734451B
CN113734451B CN202111210441.0A CN202111210441A CN113734451B CN 113734451 B CN113734451 B CN 113734451B CN 202111210441 A CN202111210441 A CN 202111210441A CN 113734451 B CN113734451 B CN 113734451B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
air bag
bag
control switch
parachute
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CN202111210441.0A
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CN113734451A (en
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苏中华
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Guangzhou Xin'an Zhinang Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Xin'an Zhinang Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111210441.0A priority Critical patent/CN113734451B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D17/00Parachutes
    • B64D17/02Canopy arrangement or construction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D17/00Parachutes
    • B64D17/78Parachutes in association with other load-retarding apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a safe landing device and a control method thereof, wherein the safe landing device comprises a body, a first air bag, a second air bag, a control circuit, an air supply device, a first control switch and a second control switch; the first air bag and the second air bag are both arranged on the body; the control circuit is provided with an induction element; the air supply device is communicated with the first air bag through the first control switch, the air supply device is communicated with the second air bag through the second control switch, and the first control switch and the second control switch are electrically connected with the control circuit. According to the technical scheme provided by the safety landing device and the control method thereof, the first air bag and/or the second air bag can be correspondingly opened when a user is in different environments, so that the first air bag is opened by ventilation or the second air bag is opened by ventilation at intervals, or the two air bags are opened by ventilation at the same time, so that a protective air bag is formed, and effective protection is formed for the user.

Description

Safety landing device and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of safety protection, and particularly relates to a safety landing device and a control method thereof.
Background
When the high altitude falls, the existing aerial safety landing equipment mainly adopts the parachute to form free floating by utilizing the resistance of air so as to achieve the effect of supporting the falling force of people and ensure the safety of the people, the structure is single, and the parachute opening mode mainly uses free air filling to form the parachute, so that the parachute opening speed is low, the parachute opening device is difficult to adapt to different environments such as different heights and the like, effective protection is difficult to be formed for users, and the users fall under the condition of poor protection to cause injury.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe landing device and a control method thereof, which are used for overcoming the defects that in the prior art, a parachute is generally adopted in air safe landing equipment, the structure is single, the parachute opening speed is low, the device is difficult to adapt to different environments such as different heights and the like, and effective protection is difficult to be formed for a user, so that the user is damaged due to falling under the condition of poor protection.
The technical scheme is as follows:
a safety landing device, comprising a body, a first air bag, a second air bag, a control circuit, an air supply device, a first control switch and a second control switch;
the first air bag and the second air bag are arranged on the body;
the control circuit has an inductive element;
the air supply device is communicated with the first air bag through the first control switch, the air supply device is communicated with the second air bag through the second control switch, and the first control switch and the second control switch are electrically connected with the control circuit.
In one embodiment, the gas supply device comprises a first gas cylinder and a second gas cylinder; the first air bottle is communicated with the first air bag through the first control switch, and the second air bottle is communicated with the second air bag through the second control switch.
In one embodiment, the first bladder comprises an active bladder parachute and the second bladder comprises a torso protective bladder;
when the safety landing device reaches a first height or a second height, the first air bottle is communicated with the active air bag parachute through the first control switch, and/or the second air bottle is communicated with the trunk protection air bag through the second control switch.
In one embodiment, the active air bag parachute comprises a connector, a canopy and a ventilation bladder;
the umbrella surface is connected with the body through the connecting piece, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the ventilation bag body are respectively connected with the first air bottle and the umbrella surface, and the ventilation bag body is arranged on the umbrella surface along the extending direction of the umbrella surface, and/or the ventilation bag body is arranged on the connecting piece along the direction of the connecting piece.
In one embodiment, the connecting piece comprises a plurality of umbrella ropes, and the umbrella cover is connected to the body in a matching way through each umbrella rope; the ventilation bag bodies are arranged in a plurality, and each ventilation bag body is arranged on the umbrella rope along the extending direction of the umbrella rope.
In one embodiment, a plurality of ventilation capsules are arranged along the edge of the umbrella cover in a dispersed manner, and the air outlet end of the ventilation capsules is flush with the edge of the umbrella cover.
In one embodiment, the active air bag parachute further comprises a stabilizer, at least part of the stabilizer has flexibility, the stabilizer is sequentially connected with each parachute line along the circumferential direction of the connecting piece to form an annular structure, and the stabilizer encloses the parachute lines in the annular structure.
In one embodiment, the stabilizer is provided with at least two stabilizers, each stabilizer is arranged on the umbrella rope at intervals along the extending direction of the long end of the connecting piece, and each stabilizer and each umbrella rope are matched to form a conical net structure.
In one embodiment, the radial area of the air inlet end of the ventilation bag body is larger than the radial area of the air outlet end of the ventilation bag body.
In one embodiment, at least two of the ventilation bladders form a bladder set; the bag group is provided with at least two bags;
the air inlet ends of the ventilation air bags of each bag group are arranged on the body along the width direction of the body and are sequentially communicated with each other to form an air bag channel;
The first air cylinders are provided with at least two air cylinders, the first air cylinders are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the bag groups, and the air outlets of the first air cylinders are communicated with the air bag channels through the first control switches.
In one embodiment, each of the first gas cylinders is disposed obliquely with respect to a central axis of the body, and a distance from a first end of each of the first gas cylinders, which is close to the air bag passage, to the central axis of the body is smaller than a distance from a second end of each of the first gas cylinders, which is far from the air bag passage, to the central axis of the body.
In one embodiment, the trunk protection airbag comprises a front trunk airbag body and a back trunk airbag body which are communicated with each other, and the front trunk airbag body and the back trunk airbag body are connected with the body; the front body bag body and/or the back bag body are/is communicated with the second air bottle through the second control switch.
In one embodiment, the body has a back layer and two shoulder straps connected to the back layer, the front body being secured to the shoulder straps and the back body being secured to the back layer.
In one embodiment, the back knapsack body comprises a left knapsack body, a right knapsack body, an upper knapsack body and a lower knapsack body which are communicated in sequence; the left knapsack body, the right knapsack body, the upper knapsack body and the lower knapsack body are sequentially arranged along the edge position of the back layer.
In one embodiment, the body has a first outer layer connected to the backing layer; a first interlayer space is arranged between the back layer and the first outer layer, and the active air bag parachute is arranged in the first interlayer space;
the left and right and upper and lower back shells are folded and arranged on the back layer, and the left and right back shells, the upper and lower back shells are folded and arranged on the first outer layer.
In one embodiment, the body further comprises a first latch and a second latch respectively connected to opposite sides of the backsheet, the first latch and the second latch being capable of locking connection to form a fastening ring for fastening the waist of a user.
In one embodiment, the trunk protection airbag further comprises a front abdominal sac body communicated with the back sac body, and the front abdominal sac body is arranged on the first lock catch and/or the second lock catch.
In one embodiment, the body further has two leg fixation straps; the two ends of each leg fixing strap are respectively connected with the back layer to form an annular structure for tightening the legs, and the leg fixing straps are provided with cushion pads.
In one embodiment, the first ends of the two shoulder straps extend towards the top end of the back layer to form a crossing part, and the second ends of the two shoulder straps are respectively connected with two sides of the back layer close to the bottom end; the first ends of the two leg fixing straps extend to the crossing portion toward the top end of the back layer, and the second ends of the two leg fixing straps are respectively connected with the bottom end of the back layer.
In one embodiment, the body has a backing layer, a first outer layer and a second outer layer connected in sequence with the backing layer;
a first interlayer space is arranged between the back layer and the first outer layer, and the active air bag parachute is arranged in the first interlayer space;
the body still have with the backing layer is connected second skin, the backing layer with be provided with the second intermediate layer space between the second skin, trunk protection gasbag at least part structure set up in the second intermediate layer space.
A control method of a safety landing apparatus, the control method of the safety landing apparatus comprising the steps of:
acquiring monitoring data of a safety landing device;
detecting the monitoring data according to preset standard data information;
When the safety landing device is detected to be not in accordance with the standard data information, the air supply device is communicated with the active air bag parachute through the first control switch and/or the air supply device is communicated with the trunk protection air bag through the second control switch.
In one embodiment, the detecting the monitoring data according to the preset standard data information includes the following steps:
detecting the height position of the safety landing device;
comparing the height position of the current safety landing device with preset standard data information, wherein the standard data information is a first height or a second height.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the following advantages and effects:
this safe landing device passes through body, first gasbag, second gasbag, control circuit, air supply device, first control switch and second control switch cooperation, can be fixed in the user on with supplementary user form the protection in dangerous state such as high altitude whereabouts in-process, wherein first gasbag and second gasbag can have different protective properties or protect the different positions of user to can select first gasbag and/or second gasbag to ventilate according to specific service environment and open and form effective protection. Therefore, through the cooperation of the first air bag and the second air bag, the first air bag and/or the second air bag can be correspondingly opened when a user is in different environments, so that the first air bag is opened in ventilation or the second air bag is opened in ventilation at intervals, or the two air bags are opened in ventilation at the same time, so that a protective air bag is formed, and effective protection is formed for the user.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles and effects of the invention.
Unless specifically stated or otherwise defined, the same reference numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar technical features, and different reference numerals may be used for the same or similar technical features.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sideways structure of a safety landing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention when the safety landing apparatus is fitted over a user;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the safety landing apparatus of FIG. 1 when it is fitted over a user;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the safety landing apparatus of FIG. 1 when it is fitted over a user;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the safety landing apparatus of FIG. 1 in an undeployed state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the back structure of the safety parachute with the active air bag and the torso protective air bag in a deployed state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic elevational view of the safety landing apparatus of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the safety landing apparatus of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the shoulder straps and leg securing straps of the safety harness;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the back structure of the safety landing apparatus;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the torso protective airbags of the safety drop device in an deployed state;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a change of state of the safety landing apparatus falling from a first height after the user has installed the safety landing apparatus;
fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a state change of the user falling from the second height after installing the safety landing apparatus.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. a safety landing device;
1. an active airbag parachute; 11. a connecting piece; 111. an umbrella rope; 12. an umbrella cover; 13. a bladder group; 131. an air bag body; 132. an air bag channel; 14. a stabilizer; 15. a first outer layer; 2. a gas supply device; 21. a first gas cylinder; 22. a second gas cylinder; 3. a control circuit; 4. a body; 41. a backing layer; 42. a shoulder strap; 43. a first lock catch; 44. a second lock catch; 45. leg fixing straps; 451. a cushion pad; 46. an intersection; 47. a third lock catch; 48. a fourth lock catch; 491. a touch switch; 492. a lifesaving whistle; 493. a reflective strip; 494. a flashing light; 5. a torso protective bladder; 51. a front torso pouch; 52. a back capsule; 521. a left dorsal sac body; 522. a right dorsal sac body; 523. an upper back bladder; 524. a lower back bladder; 53. anterior abdominal capsule.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more particular description of specific embodiments thereof will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Unless defined otherwise or otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. In the context of a realistic scenario in connection with the technical solution of the invention, all technical and scientific terms used herein may also have meanings corresponding to the purpose of the technical solution of the invention.
As used herein, the terms "first and second …" are used merely to distinguish between names and not to represent a particular number or order unless otherwise specified or defined.
The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, unless specifically stated or otherwise defined.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly fixed to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "mounted to" another element, it can be directly mounted to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
The present invention provides a safety landing apparatus 100, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the safety landing apparatus 100 includes a first airbag, a second airbag, an air supply device 2, a control circuit 3, a body 4, a first control switch, and a second control switch.
The first air bag and the second air bag are both arranged on the body 4; the main body 4 may have various shapes such as a backpack or a nail, and is not particularly limited herein, so as to be easily fixed to the user. The control circuit 3 has an inductive element; specifically, in the present embodiment, the environment or the state of the user at the time of the safety landing apparatus 100 may be sensed by an sensing element, such as the height of the user at the time, the temperature, humidity, or position of the environment, etc., and the sensing element may be various sensors, etc.
The air supply device 2 is communicated with the first air bag through a first control switch, the air supply device 2 is communicated with the second air bag through a second control switch, and the first control switch and the second control switch are electrically connected with the control circuit 3. It can be appreciated that the first air bag and the second air bag can be controlled independently through the first control switch and the second control switch, so that the inflation opening of the first air bag and the second air bag can be flexibly controlled, in particular, the first air bag and the second air bag can have different protective performances or protect different parts of a user, so that the first air bag and/or the second air bag can be selected to be ventilated according to specific use environments to form effective protection, for example, any one air bag of the first air bag and the second air bag can be selected to be ventilated to form primary air bag opening, or the first air bag and the second air bag are ventilated at intervals to form secondary air bag opening, or the first air bag and the second air bag are simultaneously ventilated to be opened to be protected. In this embodiment, the first air bag may include the active air bag parachute 1, and the second air bag may include the trunk protection air bag 5, where the active air bag parachute 1 can support and form resistance to the user in the high-altitude environment in the open state, and the trunk protection air bag 5 can support and buffer the user when the user falls in the low-altitude environment in the open state, and protect the body of the user, so as to reduce the impact force of the user after falling, and enable the user to protect both when falling from the high altitude and the low altitude, and further ensure the safety of the user. Of course, in other embodiments, the first airbag and the second airbag may be other airbags for protecting the user in various environments, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
In summary, the safety landing apparatus 100 is configured to be fixed on a user through the air supply device 2, the first air bag, the second air bag, the control circuit 3, the body 4, the first control switch and the second control switch, so as to assist the user in forming protection in dangerous states such as a high-altitude falling process, where the first air bag and the second air bag can have different protection performances or protect different parts of the user, so that the first air bag and/or the second air bag can be selected to be ventilated according to specific use environments to be opened to form effective protection. Therefore, through the cooperation of the first air bag and the second air bag, the first air bag and/or the second air bag can be correspondingly opened when a user is in different environments, so that the first air bag is opened in ventilation or the second air bag is opened in ventilation at intervals, or the two air bags are opened in ventilation at the same time, so that a protective air bag is formed, and effective protection is formed for the user.
In some embodiments, the gas supply device 2 comprises a first gas cylinder 21 and a second gas cylinder 22; the first gas cylinder 21 communicates with the first gas bag through a first control switch, and the second gas cylinder 22 communicates with the second gas bag through a second control switch. It will be appreciated that depending on the particular environment or user's condition of the safety landing apparatus 100, it may be possible to selectively control the first gas cylinder 21 to communicate with a first gas bladder, such as the active air bladder parachute 1, via a first control switch and to cause the active air bladder parachute 1 to open, and/or to selectively control the second gas cylinder 22 to communicate with a second gas bladder, such as the torso protective air bladder 5, via a second control switch and to cause the torso protective air bladder 5 to open, accordingly. In addition, the first air bag and the second air bag are independently supplied by the first air bottle 21 and the second air bottle 22, so that the opening of the first air bag and the second air bag can be controlled more flexibly and rapidly, and the influence of mutual interference on the opening speed and the effect can be effectively avoided. The number of the first gas cylinders 21 and the second gas cylinders 22 may be set according to actual situations, and may be one or more, and is not particularly limited herein; and the gas stored in the first gas cylinder 21 and the second gas cylinder 22 is inert gas, so that reaction or explosion and the like can be avoided after the inert gas is sprayed out from the high altitude, and the safety performance is improved.
In some embodiments, the first balloon comprises an active balloon parachute 1 and the second balloon comprises a torso protective balloon 5; it should be noted that, the user may sleeve or wear the body 4 during the falling at high altitude or falling at low altitude, as shown in fig. 5, 6, 11 and 12, the active air bag parachute 1 and the trunk protection air bag 5 are both disposed on the body 4; when the safety landing apparatus 100 reaches the first height or the second height, the first gas cylinder 21 communicates with the active airbag parachute 1 through the first control switch and/or the second gas cylinder 22 communicates with the torso-protecting airbag 5 through the second control switch. In this embodiment, the first height is higher than the second height, when the user sleeved with the safety landing device 100 is detected to fall from the high altitude to the first height, the first air bottle 21 can be controlled by the control circuit 3 to be communicated with the active air bag parachute 1, the first air bottle 21 supplies air to the active air bag parachute 1 to enable the active air bag parachute 1 to be opened, and the active air bag parachute 1 supports the user and forms resistance to reduce the falling force of the user, so that the safety of the user is ensured; when the user continues to fall to the position of the second height from the position of the first height, or the user falls to the position of the second height from the low altitude, the second gas cylinder 22 and the trunk protection gas bag 5 can be controlled to be communicated through the control circuit 3, the second gas cylinder 22 supplies gas to the trunk protection gas bag 5 so that the trunk protection gas bag 5 is opened, the trunk protection gas bag 5 supports and buffers the user, the body of the user is protected, the impact force received after the user falls is reduced, and the safety of the user is further guaranteed. Therefore, the active airbag parachute 1 and the trunk protection airbag 5 are matched, so that a user can be protected when falling from different heights. In addition, when the user falls from the high altitude, the user may directly control the active air bag parachute 1 and the trunk protection air bag 5 to be opened simultaneously, or only open the active air bag parachute 1, or open the active air bag parachute 1 first, and then open the trunk protection air bag 5, so that the opening modes of the active air bag parachute 1 and the trunk protection air bag 5 are selected according to different falling environments and conditions, and the method is not particularly limited.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the active air bag parachute 1 includes a connector 11, a canopy 12, and a ventilation bladder 131; the umbrella surface 12 is connected with the body 4 through the connecting piece 11, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the ventilation bag body 131 are respectively connected with the first air bottle 21 and the umbrella surface 12, and the ventilation bag body 131 is arranged on the umbrella surface 12 along the extending direction of the umbrella surface 12 and/or the ventilation bag body 131 is arranged on the connecting piece 11 along the direction of the connecting piece 11. It can be understood that, when the first air bottle 21 supplies air to the air bag 131, the air bag 131 forms a similar skeleton shape to be supported on the umbrella surface 12 after being inflated when the air bag 131 is arranged along the umbrella surface 12 so as to drive the umbrella surface 12 to be integrally opened, and when the air bag 131 is arranged along the direction of the connecting piece 11, the air bag 131 supports the umbrella surface 12 together with the connecting piece 11 so as to enable the umbrella surface 12 to be opened upwards from the bottom after being inflated, so that the umbrella surface 12 can be opened quickly under the holding of air and high-pressure air sprayed by the air bag 131, thereby improving the opening speed of the umbrella, enabling the umbrella surface 12 to be formed quickly when a user is in a high-altitude environment, and improving the protection effect on the user.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the connection member 11 includes a plurality of umbrella strings 111, for example, the umbrella strings 111 may be provided in four, five, six, etc., without being particularly limited thereto. The umbrella cover 12 is connected to the body 4 through the matching of the umbrella ropes 111; the airbag body 131 is provided in plurality, and each airbag body 131 is provided on the umbrella rope 111 along the extending direction of the umbrella rope 111. As can be appreciated, the umbrella strings 111 can be matched to firmly connect the umbrella cover 12 to the body 4, so as to avoid the umbrella cover 12 from being separated from the body 4 after being unfolded to influence the protection effect; through setting up logical gasbag body 131 on the umbrella rope 111, the umbrella rope 111 can form the guide effect to the logical gasbag body 131, can improve logical gasbag body 131 bulge direction's stability to make logical gasbag body 131 can bulge in order along the umbrella rope 111 direction and accurate injection in umbrella face 12, thereby improve injection accuracy.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, a plurality of ventilation bags 131 are disposed along the edge of the umbrella cover 12 in a dispersed manner, for example, the ventilation bags 131 may be disposed in 2, 3, 4, etc., without being limited thereto, and the air outlet ends of the ventilation bags 131 are flush with the edge of the umbrella cover 12. As can be appreciated, the air passing bag bodies 131 are arranged along the edge of the umbrella surface 12 in a dispersed manner, and the air passing bag bodies 131 can flow upwards along the cambered surface of the umbrella surface 12 at the bottom end of the umbrella surface 12 through the air outlets of the air passing bag bodies 131, so that the air passing bag bodies 131 can be uniformly distributed on the inner side of the whole umbrella surface 12, the swelling speed of the umbrella surface 12 is effectively improved, and the influence on the opening speed and the opening effect of the umbrella surface 12 caused by uneven local inflation can be avoided. Of course, the ventilation bag 131 is not limited to the edge of the canopy 12, and the ventilation bag 131 may be provided at any position inside the canopy 12 where the umbrella string 111 is connected, for example, at a position near the center inside the canopy 12, and is not particularly limited herein. In addition, the case that the air outlet end of the air bag 131 is flush with the edge of the umbrella cover 12 is not limited to the case that the air outlet end of the air bag 131 is at the same height as the edge of the umbrella cover 12, and the case that the air outlet end of the air bag 131 is slightly higher than the edge of the umbrella cover 12 or slightly lower than the edge of the umbrella cover 12 is applicable.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the active air bag parachute 1 further includes a stabilizer 14, at least part of the stabilizer 14 has a flexible property, specifically, the stabilizer 14 may have a flexible property in part of the structure, or the whole structure has a flexible property, and it should be noted that the flexible property of the stabilizer 14 enables the stabilizer 14 to be deformed arbitrarily to form an arbitrary shape. In this embodiment, the stabilizer 14 is a rope, and has flexibility as a whole, so that the shape can be arbitrarily changed. The stabilizer 14 is connected with each of the umbrella strings 111 in turn along the circumferential direction of the connector 11 to form a ring structure, and the stabilizer 14 encloses the umbrella strings 111 within the ring structure. It can be appreciated that the stabilizer 14 encloses the umbrella rope 111 in the annular structure, so that the umbrella rope 111 can be effectively prevented from being knotted, wound and the like, and the umbrella cover 12 is prevented from being opened.
In some embodiments, there are at least two stabilizers 14, each stabilizer 14 is disposed on the umbrella rope 111 at intervals along the extending direction of the long end of the connecting member 11, and each stabilizer 14 and each umbrella rope 111 cooperate to form a conical net structure. As can be appreciated, the stabilizer 14 cooperates with the umbrella rope 111 to form a conical net structure, which can improve stability of the umbrella rope 111, maintain stability of the inflation direction of the air bag 131, and further effectively avoid overlapping and winding of the umbrella rope 111, and maintain smoothness of the umbrella rope 111.
In some embodiments, the radial area of the air inlet end of the venting bladder 131 is greater than the radial area of the air outlet end of the venting bladder 131. As can be appreciated, the ventilation bag 131 has a structure with a large air inlet end and a small air outlet end, so that the first air bottle 21 can be intensively ejected from the air outlet end after being supplied to the ventilation bag 131, the inner side of the umbrella cover 12 can be accurately ejected to open the umbrella cover 12, the bulge effect of the ventilation bag 131 can be effectively improved, and the ventilation bag 131 can be quickly bulged to support the umbrella cover 12 and eject the umbrella cover 12.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, at least two venting bladders 131 form bladder set 13; the bag group 13 is provided with at least two; the air inlet ends of the ventilation bag bodies 131 of each bag group 13 are arranged on the body 4 along the width direction of the body 4 and are sequentially communicated with each other to form an air bag channel 132; the first gas cylinders 21 are provided with at least two, the first gas cylinders 21 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the bag groups 13, and the gas outlets of the first gas cylinders 21 are communicated with the gas bag channels 132 through a first control switch. It can be appreciated that each first gas cylinder 21 can supply gas to the plurality of ventilation air bag bodies 131 through the air bag channel 132 simultaneously, on one hand, the uniformity of gas supply can be improved, on the other hand, the structure can be simplified, the structural integration level can be improved, and the gas inlet ends of the plurality of ventilation air bag bodies 131 can be integrated in the body 4 together. In particular, in the present embodiment, two bladder groups 13 are provided, and the two bladder groups 13 are symmetrically disposed about the central axis of the body 4, so as to improve structural stability and avoid interference of the air passing bladder bodies 131.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, each first gas cylinder 21 is disposed obliquely with the central axis of the body 4 as the center, and the distance from the first end of each first gas cylinder 21 near the air bag channel 132 to the central axis of the body 4 is smaller than the distance from the second end of the first gas cylinder 21 far from the air bag channel 132 to the central axis of the body 4. As can be appreciated, since the ventilation bag body 131 is inclined outwards during ventilation to open the umbrella cover 12, the air inlet end of the first air bottle 21 is the first end of the first air bottle 21, and by leaning the air inlet ends of the first air bottle 21 towards each other, the position of the first air bottle 21 can be adapted to the shape of the ventilation bag body 131, so that the air of the first air bottle 21 can quickly and smoothly enter each ventilation bag body 131, and the inflation efficiency of the ventilation bag body 131 is further improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 10, the torso protective airbag 5 includes a front torso bladder 51 and a back bladder 52 in communication with each other, each of the front torso bladder 51 and the back bladder 52 being coupled to the body 4; the front torso pouch 51 and/or the back pouch 52 communicate with the second cylinder 22 via a second control switch. Specifically, the front body bag body 51 and/or the back bag body 52 are/is communicated with the second air bottle 22 through the second control switch, and as can be appreciated, the second air bottle 22 supplies air to the front body bag body 51 or the back bag body 52, the front body bag body 51 and the back bag body 52 can be bulged at the same time after the air supply due to the fact that the front body bag body 51 and the back bag body 52 are communicated, the bulged front body bag body 51 and the back bag body 52 cooperate to jointly carry out omnibearing protection on the front body and the back of a human body, support and buffer the user when the user falls from a low altitude, and impact force received after the user falls is reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the body 4 has a back layer 41 and two shoulder straps 42 connected to the back layer 41, the front body bladder 51 is fixed to the shoulder straps 42, and the rear body bladder 52 is fixed to the back layer 41. It will be appreciated that the body 4 forms a backpack structure, a user may wear the body 4 on the body, wherein the front body bag body 51 is fixed to the shoulder straps 42 so as to be positioned at the front body position of the user when the user wears the body 4, and the rear back bag body 52 is positioned at the rear back position of the user, so that the user can protect the front body and the rear back of the user after wearing the body 4 and ventilating the front body bag body 51 and the rear back bag body 52, the operation is simple and convenient, and the user can protect the user from high altitude and low altitude falling by matching with the setting of the active air bag parachute 1 after wearing the body 4. It should be noted that, the shoulder strap 42 may be provided with an explosion opening, and the front body bag 51 is received in the explosion opening when not inflated, and the explosion opening may be closed by using a snap fastener or a velcro.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the back bladder 52 includes a left bladder 521, a right bladder 522, an upper bladder 523, and a lower bladder 524 that are in communication in sequence; the left and right back bladders 521, 522, the upper and lower back bladders 523, 524 are sequentially arranged along the edge positions of the back layer 41. It will be appreciated that after the user wears the body 4, the second gas cylinder 22 supplies gas to the left and right back bags 521, 522, 523 and 524 to bulge, the left back bag 521 corresponds to the left back side of the user, the right back bag 522 corresponds to the right back side of the user, the upper back bag 523 corresponds to the upper back to neck position of the user, and the lower back bag 524 corresponds to the lower back to hip position of the user, so that the bulge left and right back bags 521, 522, the upper back bag 523 and the lower back bag 524 cooperate to effectively protect the back, neck and hip of the user and effectively avoid the user from being damaged when falling in a low altitude.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the body 4 further includes a first latch 43 and a second latch 44 respectively connected to opposite sides of the back layer 41, where the first latch 43 and the second latch 44 can be locked and connected to form a fastening ring for fastening the waist of the user, so that the body 4 can be firmly worn on the user, and the body 4 is effectively prevented from being separated from the human body when the user falls from the high altitude. Further, the body 4 includes a third lock catch 47 and a fourth lock catch 48 respectively connected with the two shoulder straps 42, and the third lock catch 47 and the fourth lock catch 48 can be locked and connected to form a fastening ring for fastening the upper body of the user, so as to further improve the firmness of the body 4 when being worn on the user.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the torso protective airbag 5 further includes a front abdominal bladder 53 in communication with the back bladder 52, the front abdominal bladder 53 being disposed on the first latch 43 and/or the second latch 44. As can be appreciated, the body 4 forms a backpack structure, wherein the front body capsule 51 is fixed to the shoulder straps 42 so that the front body capsule 51 is positioned at the front body position of the user when the user wears the body 4, the front abdominal capsule 53 is positioned at the front abdominal position of the user, and the user can protect the front body of the user after wearing the body 4 and ventilating the front body capsule 51 and the front abdominal capsule 53. It should be noted that, the first lock catch 43 and/or the second lock catch 44 may be provided with an explosion opening, and the front abdominal sac 53 is received in the explosion opening when not inflated, and the explosion opening may be closed by using a four-way fastener or a magic tape.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the body 4 also has two leg fixation straps 45; the back layers 41 are respectively attached to both ends of each leg fixing band 45 to form a loop structure for tightening the legs, and the cushion 451 is provided on the leg fixing band 45. The leg fixing strap 45 is used for fastening the leg when the user wears the body 4, so as to cooperate with the shoulder strap 42 and the fastening ring to fix the user together, so that the whole body of the user can be fastened and connected with the body 4, and the detachment caused by local suspension is avoided. The cushion 451 on the leg fixing strap 45 is used for buffering the legs, so that the impact force on the legs is effectively reduced, and the damage to the legs is reduced. It should be noted that, the leg fixing strap 45 may also be provided with a protection air bag, the protection air bag is communicated with the back bag body 52, after air supply, the front body bag body 51, the back bag body 52, the front abdomen bag body 53 and the protection bag body can be simultaneously bulged, after bulge, the whole body of the human body can be jointly protected, when the user falls from a low altitude, the user is supported and buffered, the impact force received after falling is reduced, the leg fixing strap 45 may be provided with an explosion opening, when the protection air bag is in an uninflated state, the protection air bag is contained in the explosion opening, and the explosion opening may be closed by adopting a snap fastener or a velcro. It should be further noted that the torso protective airbag 5 is not limited to the above-described portion, and other airbags capable of protecting the human body are included therein, and are not particularly limited herein.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, first ends of the two shoulder straps 42 extend toward the top end of the back layer 41 to form an intersection 46, and second ends of the two shoulder straps 42 are respectively connected to both sides of the back layer 41 near the bottom end; the first ends of the two leg fixing straps 45 extend toward the top end of the back layer 41 to the crossing portions 46, and the second ends of the two leg fixing straps 45 are connected to the bottom end of the back layer 41, respectively. It can be understood that the shoulder straps 42 and the leg fixing straps 45 form an integral strip-shaped connection structure, so that the shoulder straps 42 and the leg fixing straps 45 can be tightly attached when worn on a user, the user is prevented from being excessively loosened to fall down, the user can avoid affecting wearing when the posture of the user is changed in the air, and the wearing is convenient and flexible.
In some embodiments, the body 4 has a first outer layer 15 and a second outer layer connected in sequence with a backing layer 41; a first interlayer space is arranged between the back layer 41 and the first outer layer 15, and the active air bag parachute 1 is arranged in the first interlayer space; the body 4 further has a second outer layer connected to the backing layer 41, a second sandwich space being provided between the backing layer 41 and the second outer layer, in which second sandwich space the torso protective airbag 5 is at least partially structurally arranged. It can be appreciated that in this embodiment, by disposing the first interlayer space and the second interlayer space on the back layer 41, wherein the second interlayer space is located outside the first interlayer space, the structure is compact, the storage state of the active air bag parachute 1 can not be affected when the trunk protective air bag 5 is exploded independently, and the trunk protective air bag 5 can be driven to be exploded when the active air bag parachute 1 is exploded, so that the program can be saved, and the corresponding air bag can be quickly selected to be exploded for protection in high altitude and low altitude.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the body 4 has a backing layer 41 and a first outer layer 15 connected to the backing layer 41; a first interlayer space is arranged between the back layer 41 and the first outer layer 15, and the active air bag parachute 1 is arranged in the first interlayer space; the left and right and upper and lower back bladders 521, 522, 523, 524 are folded over the back layer 41, and the left and right back bladders 521, 522, 523, 524 are folded over the back layer 41 to be disposed on the first outer layer 15. As can be appreciated, the first interlayer space is provided on the back layer 41 to house the active air bag parachute 1, the left back bag 521, the right back bag 522, the upper back bag 523 and the lower back bag 524 are bent and then located at the outer side of the first interlayer space, so that the structure is compact, the storage state of the active air bag parachute 1 can not be affected when the trunk protection air bag 5 is independently exploded, and the trunk protection air bag 5 can be driven to be exploded when the active air bag parachute 1 is exploded, thereby saving the program, and being convenient for quickly selecting the corresponding air bag to be exploded in high altitude and low altitude for protection.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, a trigger switch 491 is further disposed on the body 4, and in this embodiment, the trigger switch 491 is disposed on the shoulder strap 42, and the trigger switch 491 is electrically connected to the control circuit 3. It can be appreciated that when the user falls down, the control circuit 3 cannot automatically sense and activate the active air bag parachute 1 and/or the trunk protecting air bag 5, and the user can touch the touch switch 491 by hand to make the control circuit 3 control the active air bag parachute 1 and/or the trunk protecting air bag 5 to open, so as to improve the flexibility of opening the air bag.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, a lifesaving whistle 492 is further provided on the body 4, and in this embodiment, the lifesaving whistle 492 is provided on the shoulder belt 42, so that a user can blow the whistle conveniently, and the user can find help through the whistle conveniently when encountering danger.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the body 4 is provided with reflective strips 493 for forming an easily identifiable color that can be quickly detected by a user when the user encounters a hazard. The body 4 is made of waterproof, fireproof and wear-resistant fabric, so that the waterproof, fireproof and wear-resistant fabric is suitable for being used in high air. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the body 4 is provided with a flashing light 494 to facilitate quick detection by a user when a hazard is encountered.
The invention also provides a control method of the safety landing device 100, wherein the control method of the safety landing device 100 comprises the following steps:
acquiring monitoring data of the safety landing apparatus 100; specifically, the monitoring data may be an environment or a state of the user at the time of the safety landing apparatus 100, for example, the height, the temperature, the humidity, the position, or the like of the user or the safety landing apparatus 100 at the time may be sensed by a sensing element, which may be various sensors, or the like.
Detecting the monitoring data according to preset standard data information;
when it is detected that the safety landing apparatus 100 does not meet the standard data information, the air supply apparatus 2 communicates with the active air bag parachute 1 through the first control switch and/or the air supply apparatus 2 communicates with the torso-protecting air bag 5 through the second control switch.
It can be appreciated that when it is detected that the safety landing device 100 does not conform to the standard data information, for example, in a high-altitude environment, or in a high-temperature environment, or in a state that may cause injury to a user, the first air bag and the second air bag are independently controlled by the first control switch and the second control switch, so that the first air bag and/or the second air bag can be selected to be ventilated and opened according to a specific use environment to form effective protection, for example, any one of the first air bag and the second air bag can be selected to be ventilated to form primary air bag opening, or the first air bag and the second air bag are ventilated at intervals to form secondary air bag opening, or the first air bag and the second air bag are ventilated and opened simultaneously to form protection, so as to further ensure safety of the user.
In some embodiments, detecting the monitoring data according to the preset standard data information includes the following steps:
Detecting a height position of the safety landing apparatus 100; specifically, the height of the safety landing apparatus 100 with respect to the reference position may be sensed by a sensing element, which may be various sensors or the like, and the height position at this time may be acquired by sensing the atmospheric pressure, the temperature or the like by the sensor.
The current height position of the safety landing apparatus 100 is compared with preset standard data information, wherein the standard data information is a first height or a second height. In particular, in this embodiment, the first height may be higher than the second height.
As can be understood, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, when it is detected that the user sleeved with the safety landing apparatus 100 falls from the high altitude to the first altitude, the air supply apparatus 2 is controlled to communicate with the active air bag parachute 1 through the first control switch, the air supply apparatus 2 supplies air to the active air bag parachute 1 to open the active air bag parachute 1, and the active air bag parachute 1 supports and forms resistance to the user to reduce the falling force of the user, thereby ensuring the safety of the user; when the user continues to fall to the position of the second height from the position of the first height, or the user falls to the position of the second height from the low altitude, at this time, the air supply device 2 and the trunk protection air bag 5 are controlled to be communicated through the second control switch, the air supply device 2 supplies air to the trunk protection air bag 5 so as to enable the trunk protection air bag 5 to be opened, and the trunk protection air bag 5 supports and buffers the user and protects the body of the user, so that the impact force received after the user falls is reduced, and the safety of the user is further guaranteed. Therefore, the active airbag parachute 1 and the trunk protection airbag 5 are matched, so that a user can be protected when falling from different heights. In addition, when the user falls from the high altitude, the user may directly control the active air bag parachute 1 and the trunk protection air bag 5 to be opened simultaneously, or only open the active air bag parachute 1, or open the active air bag parachute 1 first, and then open the trunk protection air bag 5, so that the opening modes of the active air bag parachute 1 and the trunk protection air bag 5 are selected according to different falling environments and conditions, and the method is not particularly limited.
When referring to the description of the drawing, the new characteristics are described; in order to avoid that repeated reference to drawings results in insufficient brevity of description, the drawings are not cited one by one in the case of the described features being clearly expressed.
The foregoing embodiments are provided for the purpose of exemplary reproduction and deduction of the technical solution of the present invention, and are used for fully describing the technical solution, the purpose and the effects of the present invention, and are used for enabling the public to understand the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly and comprehensively, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
The above examples are also not an exhaustive list based on the invention, and there may be a number of other embodiments not listed. Any substitutions and modifications made without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The safety landing device is characterized by comprising a body, a first air bag, a second air bag, a control circuit, an air supply device, a first control switch and a second control switch;
the first air bag and the second air bag are arranged on the body;
the control circuit has an inductive element;
the air supply device is communicated with the first air bag through the first control switch, the air supply device is communicated with the second air bag through the second control switch, and the first control switch and the second control switch are electrically connected with the control circuit;
The air supply device comprises a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder; the first air bottle is communicated with the first air bag through the first control switch, and the second air bottle is communicated with the second air bag through the second control switch;
the first airbag comprises an active airbag parachute, and the second airbag comprises a trunk protection airbag; when the safety landing device reaches a first height or a second height, the first air bottle is communicated with the active air bag parachute through the first control switch, and/or the second air bottle is communicated with the trunk protection air bag through the second control switch;
the active air bag parachute comprises a connecting piece, a parachute cover and a ventilation bag body; the umbrella surface is connected with the body through the connecting piece, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the ventilation bag body are respectively connected with the first air bottle and the umbrella surface, and the ventilation bag body is arranged on the connecting piece along the direction of the connecting piece;
the connecting piece comprises a plurality of umbrella ropes, and the umbrella cover is connected to the body in a matched manner through the umbrella ropes; the plurality of ventilation bag bodies are arranged, and each ventilation bag body is arranged on the umbrella rope along the extending direction of the umbrella rope; the active air bag parachute further comprises a stabilizing piece, at least part of the stabilizing piece has flexible performance, the stabilizing piece is sequentially connected with each parachute cord along the circumferential direction of the connecting piece to form an annular structure, and the stabilizing piece encloses the parachute cords in the annular structure;
The stabilizer is provided with at least two stabilizers, each stabilizer is arranged on the umbrella rope at intervals along the extending direction of the long end of the connecting piece, and each stabilizer and each umbrella rope are matched to form a conical net structure;
at least two of the ventilation bladders form a bladder set; the bag group is provided with at least two bags;
the air inlet ends of the ventilation air bags of each bag group are arranged on the body along the width direction of the body and are sequentially communicated with each other to form an air bag channel;
the first air cylinders are provided with at least two air cylinders, the first air cylinders are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the bag groups, and the air outlets of the first air cylinders are communicated with the air bag channels through the first control switches.
2. The safety landing apparatus of claim 1, wherein a plurality of said vent bladders are disposed in a dispersed relationship along an edge of said canopy and wherein a vent end of said vent bladders is flush with said canopy edge.
3. The safety drop device of claim 1, wherein the radial area of the air inlet end of the vent bladder is greater than the radial area of the air outlet end of the vent bladder.
4. The safety landing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the torso protective airbag includes a front torso bladder and a back bladder in communication with each other, both of the front torso bladder and the back bladder being coupled to the body; the front body bag body and/or the back bag body are/is communicated with the second air bottle through the second control switch.
5. The safety drop device of claim 4, wherein the body has a back layer and two shoulder straps connected to the back layer, the front body bladder being secured to the shoulder straps, the rear body bladder being secured to the back layer.
6. The safety landing apparatus of claim 5, wherein the back capsule comprises a left capsule, a right capsule, an upper capsule and a lower capsule that are sequentially communicated; the left knapsack body, the right knapsack body, the upper knapsack body and the lower knapsack body are sequentially arranged along the edge position of the back layer.
7. The safety drop device of claim 6, wherein the body has a first outer layer coupled to the backing layer; a first interlayer space is arranged between the back layer and the first outer layer, and the active air bag parachute is arranged in the first interlayer space;
the left and right and upper and lower back shells are folded and arranged on the back layer, and the left and right back shells, the upper and lower back shells are folded and arranged on the first outer layer.
8. A control method of a safety landing apparatus, characterized in that the control method of the safety landing apparatus based on any one of claims 1 to 7 comprises the steps of:
Acquiring monitoring data of a safety landing device;
detecting the monitoring data according to preset standard data information;
when the safety landing device is detected to be not in accordance with the standard data information, the air supply device is communicated with the active air bag parachute through the first control switch and/or the air supply device is communicated with the trunk protection air bag through the second control switch.
CN202111210441.0A 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Safety landing device and control method thereof Active CN113734451B (en)

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CN103612765A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-05 陈劲光 Low-altitude lifesaving parachute
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CN108968181A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-11 北京理工大学 A kind of fall safety protective device and its safety protecting method
CN110860048A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-06 广州航海学院 Portable escape device
CN113498891A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-10-15 广州市信安智囊科技有限公司 Airbag protective garment and control method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002102661A2 (en) * 2001-06-14 2002-12-27 Simula, Inc. Integrated parachute harness system
CN202161700U (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-03-14 攀枝花学院 Escape garment
CN103612765A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-05 陈劲光 Low-altitude lifesaving parachute
CN206166140U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-17 童青山 Lifesaving backpack
CN108968181A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-11 北京理工大学 A kind of fall safety protective device and its safety protecting method
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