CN113733388A

CN113733388A - Hydroxyl rubber processing and treating system

Info

Publication number: CN113733388A
Application number: CN202111077825.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩松
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2021-12-03

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rubber processing, in particular to a hydroxyl rubber processing and treating system which comprises a box body, wherein a feeding box is arranged on the upper surface of the box body in a sliding manner, a feeding hole is fixedly formed in one end of the side surface of the feeding box, a discharging hole is fixedly formed in one side, close to the side end surface of the feeding hole, in the feeding box, a connecting rod is arranged in the feeding box, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at one end, penetrating through the feeding box, of the connecting rod, an extrusion disc is fixedly arranged in the feeding box, and a mixing box is arranged in the box body in a sliding manner. Can efficiently complete continuous plastication in a large scale, and has high processing efficiency.

Description

Hydroxyl rubber processing and treating system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rubber processing, in particular to a hydroxyl rubber processing system.

Background

Raw rubber is not easy to process because it is elastic and lacks plasticity necessary for processing. In order to improve the plasticity of the raw rubber, the raw rubber is plasticated, one method of plasticating the raw rubber is mechanical plasticating, the mechanical plasticating is under the action of mechanical extrusion and friction force of a plasticator at a not-too high temperature, most of the currently used mechanical plastic machines can only process one piece of rubber at a time, and because only one part can be rolled, the plasticating speed is slow, the efficiency is not high, and because the heating efficiency of a compression roller is low, the phenomenon of slow plasticating speed can also be caused; after plastication is finished, mixing is required, and the traditional rubber mixing method cannot realize large-scale continuous production; in the prior art, mixing and plasticating are single-step treatment methods, so that the processing efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a hydroxyl rubber processing system which can mechanically extrude raw rubber through the rotation of an outer cylinder wall to utilize friction to generate a large amount of heat to plasticate the raw rubber and continuously mix the raw rubber after plasticating is finished, ingredients such as a mixing agent and the like needing to be added in the mixing process can be matched with the synchronous adding amount of plasticated product discharge materials, and the system can continuously run by continuously overturning a grinding table during mixing, so that the production efficiency is improved.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydroxyl rubber processing system, includes the box, box upper surface slip is equipped with the feeding case, feeding case side one end has set firmly the feed inlet, the one side that is close to feed inlet side end face in the feeding incasement has set firmly the discharge gate, the feeding incasement is equipped with the connecting rod, the one end that the connecting rod passed the feeding case has set firmly the rolling disc, the connecting rod has set firmly the extrusion disc in the feeding incasement, the box internal slip is equipped with mixing case.

Preferably, the box body is a straight cylinder with a hollow inner upper part, the feeding box is a cylinder, the mixing box is an external cylinder, and a square cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the mixing box.

Preferably, the internal thread has set firmly on the box inner wall, sliding connection has the rolling disc in the internal thread, bottom half fixedly connected with rotating ring, the other end of rotating ring is connected on the base in the box, be equipped with the cavity in the base, be equipped with first motor in the cavity, the axis of rotation has set firmly on the first motor, the axis of rotation drives the rotating ring and rotates, mixing case surface is equipped with the external screw thread, the external screw thread slides with the interior screw-thread fit, be equipped with square delivery box in the base, square delivery box up end and mixing case fixed connection, be equipped with the delivery gate with external intercommunication in the base.

Preferably, square delivery box bottom surface middle part has set firmly flexible casing, sliding connection has the telescopic link in the flexible casing, the telescopic link output has set firmly the backing sheet, the outer both sides of flexible casing slide and are equipped with two bracing pieces, the bracing piece other end has set firmly the extrusion groove, delivery box both sides are on a parallel with the extrusion groove direction and are equipped with two rollers, be equipped with the running roller on the roller.

Preferably, the two rollers of the two side walls in the output box are provided with turnover shafts above, the middle of each turnover shaft is provided with a circular turnover plate, rotating discs are arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of each circular turnover plate, rolling plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating discs, and one piece of each rolling plate close to the mixing box extends into the mixing box and is flush with the lower bottom face of the mixing box.

Preferably, a round opening is fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the square barrel, an input pipe is arranged in the round opening, a flow regulating valve is arranged on the input pipe, a proportioning barrel is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end surface in the mixing barrel, a plurality of groups of output pipes are fixedly arranged on one side of the proportioning barrel, which is far away from the inner wall of the mixing barrel, a proportioning mixing valve is fixedly arranged on the output pipe, a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the square barrel, a charging cavity is arranged in the connecting shaft, a plurality of holes are formed in the upper circumference of the charging cavity, a circular disc is externally arranged on the connecting shaft, a plurality of separation cavities are formed in the inner circumference of the circular disc, the holes are connected with the separation cavities, a plurality of movable shells are arranged on the outer circumference of the circular disc, a first cavity is arranged at the bottom in each movable shell, a movable rod is slidably arranged in each movable shell, a second cavity is arranged in each movable rod, and is connected with the first cavity through a one-way pipe, a spring is connected between the movable shell and the movable rod, a one-way valve is arranged between the first cavity and the separation cavity, and the charging cavity is connected with the output end of the mixing valve.

Preferably, a track casing has set firmly on the square section of thick bamboo inside wall, it has first carriage release lever to slide in the track casing, first carriage release lever passes through motor drive and slides, first carriage release lever stretches out and rotates on the track casing is close to the partly of track casing and is connected with the triangle connection pad, all be equipped with on the three endpoint of triangle connection pad and grind the axle, grind epaxial grinding roller that is equipped with, be equipped with the third cavity in the grinding roller, the outer circumference of grinding roller is equipped with a plurality of through-holes and is connected with the third cavity, the third cavity is close to and slides on the one end wall of grinding the axle and is equipped with a plurality of pull rods, it is equipped with first pull rod to slide in the through-hole, first pull rod rotates with the pull rod to be connected.

Preferably, a motor set is arranged in a cavity between the square barrel and the mixing barrel to provide power for the turning shaft and the roll shaft.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following improvements

1. The output of the mixing agent is uniformly matched with the output of the plasticated product, and the material scattering disk is driven to rotate to control the material scattering amount when the plasticated product enters the mixing box, so that the adding amount of the mixing agent is fully matched with the glue amount after plastication, and the cost waste is reduced.

2. When plasticating, rotating through the drum, the screw thread on making drum inner wall and the screw-thread fit on the inner tube outer wall rotate and cut crude rubber and constantly extrude crude rubber to the bucket in advance volume, effectively reduce energy consumption to can guarantee crude rubber plasticating efficiency and quality.

3. Fully mixing, namely fully turning and stirring the rubber in all directions by continuously turning over the grinding roller and rotating the base plate when mixing the mixing agent and the plasticated product.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure F in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at D;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in fig. 6.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 2, a feeding box 1, a feeding hole 101, a discharging hole 102, a connecting rod 103, a rotating disc 104, an extrusion disc 105, a mixing box 201, a square cylinder 202, a thread 203, a rotating ring 205, a base 206, a cavity 207, a first motor 208, a rotating shaft 209, an external thread 204, a square output box 210, a telescopic shell 211, a telescopic rod 212, a supporting sheet 213, a supporting rod 214, an extrusion groove 215, a roller shaft 216, a roller 217, a turnover shaft 218, a circular turning plate 219, a rotating disc 220, a rolling plate 221, a round opening 301, an input pipe 302, a flow regulating valve 303, a batching barrel 304, an output pipe 305, a batching mixing valve 306, a connecting shaft 307, a charging cavity 308, a hole 309, a circular disc 311, a separating cavity 310, a moving shell 312, a first cavity 313, a moving rod 314, a second cavity 315, a one-way pipe 316, a spring 317, a one-way valve 318, a track shell 319, a first moving rod 320, a triangular connecting disc 321, a rolling shaft 322, A rolling bar 323, a third cavity 324, a through hole 325, a pull rod 326, a first pull rod 327.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-8, the hydroxyl rubber processing system comprises a box body 2, a feeding box 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 2 in a sliding mode, a feeding hole 101 is fixedly formed in one end of the side surface of the feeding box 1, a discharging hole 102 is fixedly formed in one side, close to the side end face of the feeding hole 101, of the feeding box 1, a connecting rod 103 is arranged in the feeding box 1, a rotating disc 104 is fixedly arranged at one end, penetrating through the feeding box 1, of the connecting rod 103, an extrusion disc 105 is fixedly arranged in the feeding box 1, and a mixing box 201 is arranged in the box body 2 in a sliding mode.

Further, the box body 2 is a straight cylinder with a hollow inner upper part, the feeding box 1 is a cylinder, the mixing box 201 is an outer cylinder, and the bottom inside the mixing box 201 is fixedly provided with a square cylinder 202.

Further, internal thread 203 has been set firmly on the 2 inner walls of box, sliding connection has rolling disc 104 in the

internal thread

203, 2 bottom of box fixedly connected with rotating ring 205, the other end of rotating ring 205 is connected on base 206 in box 2, be equipped with cavity 207 in the base 206, be equipped with first motor 208 in the cavity 207, axis of rotation 209 has been set firmly on first motor 208, axis of rotation 209 drives rotating ring 205 and rotates, mixing box 201 surface is equipped with external screw thread 204, external screw thread 204 slides with the internal thread 203 cooperation, be equipped with square output box 210 in the base 206, square output box 210 up end and mixing box 201 fixed connection, be equipped with the delivery gate with external intercommunication in the base 206.

Further, a telescopic shell 211 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the square output box 210, a telescopic rod 212 is slidably connected in the telescopic shell 211, a support sheet 213 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the telescopic rod 212, two support rods 214 are slidably arranged on two sides of the outer side of the telescopic shell 212, an extrusion groove 215 is fixedly arranged at the other end of each support rod 214, two roll shafts 216 are arranged on two sides of the output box 210 in parallel to the direction of the extrusion groove 215, and a roller 217 is arranged on each roll shaft 216.

Further, a turning shaft 218 is arranged above two rollers 217 on two side walls in the output box 210, a circular turning plate 219 is arranged in the middle of the turning shaft 218, rotating discs 220 are arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the circular turning plate 219, a rolling plate 221 is fixedly arranged on the rotating discs 220, and one piece of the rolling plate 221, which is close to the mixing box 201, extends into the mixing box 201 and is flush with the lower bottom face of the mixing box 201.

Further, a round opening 301 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the square barrel 202, an input pipe 302 is arranged in the round opening 301, a flow regulating valve 303 is arranged on the input pipe 302, a batching barrel 304 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end surface in the mixing barrel 201, a plurality of groups of output pipes 305 are fixedly arranged on one side of the batching barrel 304 away from the inner wall of the mixing barrel 201, a batching mixing valve 306 is fixedly arranged on the output pipe 305, a connecting shaft 307 is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the square barrel 202, a charging cavity 308 is arranged in the connecting shaft 307, a plurality of holes 309 are arranged on the upper circumference of the charging cavity 308, a circular disc 311 is arranged outside the connecting shaft 307, a plurality of separating cavities 310 are arranged on the inner circumference of the circular disc 311, the holes 309 are connected with the separating cavities 310, a plurality of movable shells 312 are arranged on the outer circumference of the circular disc 311, a first cavity 313 is arranged on the inner bottom of the movable shells 312, a movable rod 314 is arranged in the movable rod 314, a second cavity 315 is connected with the first cavity 313 through a one-way pipe 316, a spring 317 is connected between the movable housing 312 and the movable rod 314, a one-way valve 318 is provided between the first cavity 313 and the compartment 310, and the charging chamber 308 is connected to the output of the mixing valve 306.

Further, a track shell 319 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the square cylinder 202, a first moving rod 320 is arranged in the track shell 319 in a sliding manner, the first moving rod 320 slides under the driving of a motor, a part of the first moving rod 320, which extends out of the track shell 319 and is close to the track shell 319, is rotatably connected with a triangular connecting disc 321, three end points of the triangular connecting disc 321 are provided with a grinding shaft 322, the grinding shaft 322 is provided with a grinding rod 323, a third cavity 324 is arranged in the grinding rod 323, the outer circumference of the grinding rod 323 is provided with a plurality of through holes 325 to be connected with the third cavity 324, one end wall of the third cavity 324, which is close to the grinding shaft 322, is provided with a plurality of pull rods 326 in a sliding manner, a first pull rod 327 is arranged in the through hole 325 in a sliding manner, and the first pull rod 327 is rotatably connected with the pull rods 326.

Further, a motor set is arranged in a cavity between the square barrel 202 and the mixing barrel 201 to provide power for the turning shaft 218 and the roller shaft 217.

The working principle is as follows:

rubber enters the feeding box 1 from the feeding hole 101, when a power supply is started, the box body 2 starts to rotate, the inner connecting rod 103 starts to move upwards along with the inner threads 203 of the box body 2 when the box body 2 rotates, and the extrusion disc 105 extrudes the rubber to enable the rubber to enter the box body 2 through the discharging hole 102.

Rubber gets into and cuts mechanical extrusion through rolling disc 104 and screw 203 cooperation to rubber in the box 2, rub, make its preliminary plastify, when rubber continues the downstream, rubber is by the external screw thread 204 extrusion friction of intensive mixing box 201 this moment, get into inside mixing box 201 through input tube 302, flow control valve 303 can control the rubber feed volume, grind it through grinding roller 323 on the connection triangle dish 321 after rubber gets into mixing box 201, the batching in the chamber 308 of filling simultaneously fills the batching on the rubber through second cavity 315 cooperation carriage release lever 314, carriage release lever 314 can rotate along with power fit connecting axle 307 when rubber gets into, there are a plurality of ejection of compact poles on the connecting axle, fill the batching in segments to rubber, avoid extravagant waste, it is connected to carry out the extrusion of cutting machine to avoid

The grinding rods 323 transversely roll the rubber after the rubber enters the mixing box 201, one grinding rod 323 independently rotates after a certain distance, the other two grinding rods 323 are driven to overturn, the through holes 325 are opened during overturning to adsorb the rubber, the rubber is overturned with the overturning, the grinding rods 323 reversely run after the overturning, the rubber is continuously rolled, the circular turning plate 219 rotates along with the rotating disc 220 during rolling, the direction of the rubber is changed, and after the rolling is finished, the circular turning plate 219 overturns along with the overturning shaft 218 to output the rubber downwards.

Rubber gets into square delivery box 210, and inside running roller can continue to mix the rubber and roll, rolls the back and rolls and accomplish extrusion groove 215 and overturn downwards and make the rubber output.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydroxyl rubber processing system, includes box (2), its characterized in that, box (2) upper surface slides and is equipped with feeding case (1), feeding case (1) side one end has set firmly feed inlet (101), one side that is close to feed inlet (101) side end face in feeding case (1) has set firmly discharge gate (102), be equipped with connecting rod (103) in feeding case (1), the one end that connecting rod (103) passed feeding case (1) has set firmly rolling disc (104), connecting rod (103) have set firmly extrusion disc (105) in feeding case (1), it is equipped with mixing case (201) to slide in box (2).

2. The hydroxyl rubber processing and treating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body (2) is a straight cylinder with a hollow inner upper part, the feeding box (1) is a cylinder, the mixing box (201) is an outer cylinder, and a square cylinder (202) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the mixing box (201).

3. The hydroxyl rubber processing and treating system according to claim 1, wherein an internal thread (203) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (2), a rotating disc (104) is connected in the internal thread (203) in a sliding manner, a rotating ring (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (2), the other end of the rotating ring (205) is connected to a base (206) in the box body (2), a cavity (207) is arranged in the base (206), a first motor (208) is arranged in the cavity (207), a rotating shaft (209) is fixedly arranged on the first motor (208), the rotating shaft (209) drives the rotating ring (205) to rotate, an external thread (204) is arranged on the outer surface of the mixing box (201), the external thread (204) is matched with the internal thread (203) to slide, a square output box (210) is arranged in the base (206), and the upper end surface of the square output box (210) is fixedly connected with the mixing box (201), an output door communicated with the outside is arranged in the base (206).

4. The hydroxyl rubber processing and treating system of claim 3, wherein a telescopic shell (211) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the square output box (210), a telescopic rod (212) is connected in the telescopic shell (211) in a sliding manner, a supporting sheet (213) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the telescopic rod (212), two supporting rods (214) are slidably arranged on two sides of the outer side of the telescopic shell (212), an extrusion groove (215) is fixedly arranged at the other end of each supporting rod (214), two roll shafts (216) are arranged on two sides of the output box (210) in parallel to the direction of the extrusion groove (215), and rollers (217) are arranged on the roll shafts (216).

5. The hydroxyl rubber processing system according to claim 4, wherein the output box (210) is provided with turnover shafts (218) above two rollers (217) on two side walls in the box, the middle part of the turnover shafts (218) is provided with a circular turnover plate (219), the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the circular turnover plate (219) are provided with rotating discs (220), the rotating discs (220) are fixedly provided with rolling plates (221), and one of the rolling plates (221) close to the mixing box (201) extends into the mixing box (201) and is flush with the lower bottom surface of the mixing box (201).

6. The hydroxyl rubber processing and treating system according to claim 2, wherein a round opening (301) is fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the square barrel (202), an input pipe (302) is arranged in the round opening (301), a flow control valve (303) is arranged on the input pipe (302), a mixing barrel (304) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner upper end surface of the mixing barrel (201), a plurality of groups of output pipes (305) are fixedly arranged on one side of the mixing barrel (304) far away from the inner wall of the mixing barrel (201), a mixing valve (306) is fixedly arranged on the output pipe (305), a connecting shaft (307) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the square barrel (202), a charging cavity (308) is arranged in the connecting shaft (307), a plurality of holes (309) are arranged on the upper circumference of the charging cavity (308), a circular disc (311) is arranged outside the connecting shaft (307), a plurality of separation cavities (310) are arranged on the inner circumference of the circular disc (311), hole (309) links to each other with dividing compartment (310), circular dish (311) outer circumference is equipped with a plurality of removal casings (312), the bottom is equipped with first cavity (313) in removal casing (312), it has carriage release lever (314) to slide in removal casing (312), be equipped with second cavity (315) in carriage release lever (314), second cavity (315) are connected through check tube (316) with first cavity (313), be connected with spring (317) between removal casing (312) and carriage release lever (314), be equipped with check valve (318) between first cavity (313) and the dividing compartment (310), material charging chamber (308) link to each other with the output of mixing valve (306).

7. The hydroxyl rubber processing and treating system according to claim 2, wherein a track shell (319) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the square cylinder (202), a first moving rod (320) is slid in the track shell (319), the first moving rod (320) is driven to slide by a motor, a part of the first moving rod (320) extending out of the track shell (319) and close to the track shell (319) is rotatably connected with a triangular connecting disc (321), three end points of the triangular connecting disc (321) are provided with a rolling shaft (322), the rolling shaft (322) is provided with a rolling rod (323), a third cavity (324) is arranged in the rolling rod (323), the outer circumference of the rolling rod (323) is provided with a plurality of through holes (325) to connect with the third cavity (324), one end wall of the third cavity (324) close to the rolling shaft (322) is slidably provided with a plurality of pull rods (326), a first pull rod (327) is arranged in the through hole (325) in a sliding mode, and the first pull rod (327) is connected with the pull rod (326) in a rotating mode.

8. The hydroxyl rubber processing and treating system as claimed in claim 7, wherein a motor set is arranged in the cavity between the square barrel (202) and the mixing barrel (201) to provide power for the turnover shaft (218) and the roll shaft (217).