CN113733183B - Cutting equipment with adjustable angle of cutting knife - Google Patents

Cutting equipment with adjustable angle of cutting knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113733183B
CN113733183B CN202111036258.3A CN202111036258A CN113733183B CN 113733183 B CN113733183 B CN 113733183B CN 202111036258 A CN202111036258 A CN 202111036258A CN 113733183 B CN113733183 B CN 113733183B
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
moving plate
lifting moving
base
cutter
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CN202111036258.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113733183A (en
Inventor
章双凤
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/12Fluid-pressure means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/22Safety devices specially adapted for cutting machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting device with an adjustable angle of a cutting knife, which comprises: base, cutting device, tool. The base is provided with a working table surface, the cutting device is arranged on the working table surface of the base, and the jig is arranged on the working table surface of the base and is positioned below the cutting device; the cutting device includes: the device comprises a support frame body, a driving mechanism, a lifting moving plate and a cutting assembly; the lifting moving plate is arranged on the support frame body in a reciprocating lifting manner along the vertical direction, the driving mechanism is in driving connection with the lifting moving plate, the driving mechanism drives the lifting moving plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction, and the cutting assembly is arranged on the lifting moving plate; the cutting assembly comprises a plurality of cutting knife structures, and the plurality of cutting knife structures are sequentially arranged on the lifting moving plate at intervals along the horizontal direction. The cutting equipment provided by the invention can be used for cutting a workpiece into a plurality of small blocks with the same length and size, and can be used for carrying out beveling treatment on the workpiece to obtain inclined end surfaces with different angles.

Description

Cutting equipment with adjustable angle of cutting knife
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of workpiece cutting, in particular to cutting equipment with an adjustable angle of a cutting knife.
Background
As shown in fig. 1, a schematic structure of a workpiece 10 to be cut is shown. In the production and processing process, on one hand, the workpiece 10 needs to be subjected to equal-length cutting treatment, and the workpiece 10 is cut into a plurality of small blocks 11 (shown in fig. 2) with the same length and size; on the other hand, according to specific process requirements, it is also necessary to perform a chamfering process on the work 10, that is, to form inclined surfaces on both end surfaces of the cut-out dice 11 (as shown in fig. 2).
Therefore, how to design and develop a cutting device with an adjustable angle of a cutting knife can realize cutting a workpiece into a plurality of small blocks with the same length and size on one hand, and can realize beveling treatment on the workpiece to obtain inclined end faces with different angles on the other hand, which is a technical problem to be solved by research personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides cutting equipment with an adjustable angle of a cutting knife, which can cut a workpiece into a plurality of small blocks with the same length and size on one hand and can perform beveling treatment on the workpiece to obtain inclined end surfaces with different angles on the other hand.
The aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a cutting apparatus with an adjustable cutter angle, comprising: base, cutting device, fixture;
the base is provided with a working table surface, the cutting device is arranged on the working table surface of the base, and the jig is arranged on the working table surface of the base and is positioned below the cutting device;
the cutting device includes: the device comprises a support frame body, a driving mechanism, a lifting moving plate and a cutting assembly; the lifting moving plate is arranged on the supporting frame body in a reciprocating lifting manner along the vertical direction, the driving mechanism is in driving connection with the lifting moving plate, the driving mechanism drives the lifting moving plate to reciprocate along the vertical direction, and the cutting assembly is arranged on the lifting moving plate;
the cutting assembly comprises a plurality of cutting knife structures, and the plurality of cutting knife structures are sequentially arranged on the lifting moving plate at intervals along the horizontal direction.
In one embodiment, the driving mechanism is a cylinder driving mechanism.
In one embodiment, the drive mechanism includes: the driving motor, the rotating disc and the middle connecting rod; the rotating disc is rotationally arranged on the supporting frame body, one end of the middle connecting rod is hinged to the non-center position of the rotating disc, and the other end of the middle connecting rod is hinged to the lifting moving plate; the driving motor is in driving connection with the rotating disc, and the driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate.
In one embodiment, the cutter structure comprises a mounting fixed block and a cutter body rotatably arranged on the mounting fixed block; a rotary center hole is formed in the mounting fixed block, and a rotary shaft matched with the rotary center hole is arranged on the cutter body;
the cutter structure further comprises a fastening screw, a fastening screw hole is formed in the cutter body, an angle adjusting through hole is formed in the installation fixing block, and the fastening screw penetrates through the angle adjusting through hole and is screwed with the fastening screw hole in the cutter body.
In one embodiment, the number of the angle adjusting through holes is two, and the two angle adjusting through holes are distributed around the rotation center hole;
the number of the fastening screws is two, and the two fastening screws respectively correspond to the two angle adjusting through holes;
the number of the fastening screw holes is two, and the two fastening screw holes respectively correspond to the two fastening screws.
In one embodiment, the cutter structure further comprises a blade detachably mounted to the cutter body by a set screw.
In one embodiment, the cutting device with the adjustable angle of the cutting knife further comprises a safety driving device mounted on the base, and the safety driving device is electrically connected with the driving mechanism;
the safety driving device includes: the device comprises a fixed seat, a sliding type seesaw and two buttons;
the fixed seat is fixed on the working table surface of the base;
the fixing seat is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the sliding type seesaw is accommodated in the accommodating cavity; the bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with a sliding guide groove, the middle part of the sliding type seesaw is provided with a sliding guide block, and the sliding type seesaw is rotatably and slidably arranged in the sliding guide groove through the sliding guide block; a reset spring is further arranged in the accommodating cavity and used for enabling the sliding type seesaw to slide and reset along the sliding guide groove;
the bottom of the accommodating cavity is also provided with two blocking grooves, the two blocking grooves are respectively positioned at two sides of the sliding guide groove, and blocking convex parts matched with the two blocking grooves are respectively formed at two ends of the sliding type seesaw;
the two buttons are arranged on the fixed seat and are positioned outside the accommodating cavity, and the two buttons respectively correspond to the blocking convex parts at the two ends of the sliding type seesaw; the blocking convex part is provided with an inclined surface, the button is provided with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod penetrates through the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity and is pressed on the inclined surface of the blocking convex part through a telescopic spring;
the sliding rocker is provided with a trigger rod, the driving mechanism is provided with a contact, and the trigger rod is contacted with or separated from the contact.
In one embodiment, the cutting device with the adjustable angle of the cutter further comprises an electric box, wherein the electric box is arranged on the side edge of the base and is used for providing power for the driving mechanism.
In one embodiment, the adjustable cutter angle cutting apparatus further comprises an illumination mount mounted to the base.
In one embodiment, the lighting bracket is provided with an LED lighting lamp.
The cutting device with the adjustable angle of the cutting knife can cut a workpiece into a plurality of small blocks with the same length and size on one hand, and can perform beveling treatment on the workpiece to obtain inclined end faces with different angles on the other hand.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a work piece to be cut;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of cutting the workpiece of FIG. 1 into a plurality of equal length pieces;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cutting apparatus with an adjustable angle of a cutter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cutting device of the cutting apparatus with an adjustable angle of the cutter shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a driving mechanism of the cutting device shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cutter structure of the cutting device shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the cutter structure shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a safety driving device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the safety drive illustrated in FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the sliding rocker of the safety driving device shown in fig. 8 in a stress unbalanced state;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the button and the anti-false touch knob shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the built-in lock mechanism shown in FIG. 8 in an unlocked state;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the built-in lock mechanism shown in fig. 8 in a closed state.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 3, a cutting apparatus 20 with an adjustable angle of a cutter includes: base 30, cutting device 40, tool 50.
The base 30 has a table top 31 (as shown in fig. 3), the cutting device 40 is mounted on the table top 31 of the base 30, and the fixture 50 is disposed on the table top 31 of the base 30 and below the cutting device 40.
As shown in fig. 4, the cutting device 40 includes: a supporting frame 41, a driving mechanism A, a lifting moving plate 42 and a cutting assembly 43. The lifting moving plate 42 is arranged on the supporting frame 41 in a reciprocating lifting manner along the vertical direction, a driving mechanism is in driving connection with the lifting moving plate 42, the driving mechanism drives the lifting moving plate 42 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, and the cutting assembly 43 is arranged on the lifting moving plate 42.
As shown in fig. 4, the cutting assembly 43 includes a plurality of cutting blade structures 44, and the plurality of cutting blade structures 44 are sequentially disposed on the lifting moving plate 42 at intervals along the horizontal direction.
Next, the operation principle of the cutter angle-adjustable cutting apparatus 20 of the above-described structure will be described:
placing the workpiece 10 to be cut on the jig 50, and pushing the jig 50 to the lower part of the cutting device 40;
starting a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism drives the lifting moving plate 42 to lift reciprocally along the vertical direction, and the lifting moving plate 42 drives the cutting assembly 43 to lift reciprocally along with the lifting moving plate;
because the cutting assembly 43 comprises a plurality of cutting knife structures 44, the plurality of cutting knife structures 44 are sequentially arranged on the lifting moving plate 42 at intervals along the horizontal direction, and the distance between the plurality of cutting knife structures 44 is adjusted, so that the distance between two adjacent cutting knife structures 44 is equal, the workpiece 10 on the jig 50 can be subjected to equal-length cutting treatment, the workpiece 10 can be cut into a plurality of small blocks 11 with the same length and size at one time, and meanwhile, the production efficiency is also improved.
As a specific structure of the driving mechanism, there may be the following embodiments:
as shown in fig. 5, embodiment one: the driving mechanism includes: a drive motor (not shown), a rotating disc 62, and an intermediate link 63. The rotating disc 62 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 41, one end of the middle connecting rod 63 is hinged to a non-center position of the rotating disc 62, and the other end of the middle connecting rod 63 is hinged to the lifting moving plate 42; the driving motor is in driving connection with the rotating disc 62, and the driving motor drives the rotating disc 62 to rotate.
The driving motor drives the rotating disc 62 to rotate, the rotating disc 62 drives the lifting moving plate 42 to move through the middle connecting rod 63, and one end of the middle connecting rod 63 is hinged to the non-center position of the rotating disc 62, and the other end of the middle connecting rod 63 is hinged to the lifting moving plate 42, so that the lifting moving plate 42 can be lifted up and down in a reciprocating manner along the vertical direction, and the lifting moving plate 42 drives the cutting assembly 43 to lift up and down in a reciprocating manner.
Embodiment two: the driving mechanism is a cylinder driving structure.
In the present invention, another technical problem is also required to be solved, and according to specific process requirements, the workpiece 10 is also required to be subjected to chamfering treatment, that is, the two end faces of the cut small block 11 form inclined faces.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the following describes the specific structure of the cutting structure 44:
the cutter structure 44 includes a mounting block 100 and a cutter body 200 rotatably mounted on the mounting block 100. The installation fixing block 100 is provided with a rotation center hole 110, and the cutter body 200 is provided with a rotation shaft 210 matched with the rotation center hole 110.
The cutter structure 44 further includes a fastening screw 300, the cutter body 200 is provided with a fastening screw hole 220, the mounting and fixing block 100 is provided with an angle adjusting through hole 120, and the fastening screw 300 is inserted into the angle adjusting through hole 120 and screwed with the fastening screw hole 220 on the cutter body 200.
Next, the method of adjusting the angle of the cutter structure 44 will be described.
The fastening screw 300 is unscrewed, and thus, the cutter body 200 is not pressed against the mounting fixing block 100 any more;
when the cutter body 200 is in a loose state, the cutter body 200 can be rotated to perform angle adjustment;
after the cutter body 200 is adjusted to a proper angle, the fastening screw 300 is tightened, and thus, the cutter body 200 can be fastened to the mounting block 100 by the fastening force of the fastening screw 300.
As shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the number of the angle adjustment through holes 120 is two, and the two angle adjustment through holes 120 are distributed around the rotation center hole 110; the number of the fastening screws 300 is two, and the two fastening screws 300 respectively correspond to the two angle adjusting through holes 120; the number of the fastening screw holes 220 is two, and the two fastening screw holes 220 correspond to the two fastening screws 300, respectively. Such a structural design can make the stress more uniform, so that the cutter body 200 is more stably fastened to the mounting fixture 100.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the cutter structure 44 further includes a blade 400, the blade 400 being detachably mounted to the cutter body 200 by a set screw 410. In the repeated cutting process, the sharp edge of the blade 400 is sharpened, so that the blade 400 needs to be replaced, and the blade 400 is detachably mounted on the cutter body 200 by the set screw 410, which is very convenient.
In this embodiment, the cutting apparatus 20 with an adjustable angle of the cutter further includes an electric box 21 (as shown in fig. 3), the electric box 21 is disposed on a side of the base 30, and the electric box 21 is used for providing power for the driving mechanism a.
In this embodiment, the cutting apparatus 20 with the adjustable angle of the cutter further includes an illumination bracket 22 (as shown in fig. 3), and the illumination bracket 22 is mounted on the base 30.
In the present embodiment, an LED illumination lamp (not shown) is provided on the illumination bracket 22.
The cutting apparatus 20 with adjustable angle of the cutting blade of the present invention further comprises a safety driving device 70 (as shown in fig. 3) mounted on the base 30, wherein the safety driving device 70 is electrically connected with the driving mechanism. By providing the safety drive device 70, the drive mechanism can be controlled more safely, and the drive mechanism can be prevented from being triggered by mistake.
As shown in fig. 8, specifically, the safety drive apparatus 70 includes: a fixed seat 500, a sliding rocker 600, and two buttons 700.
The fixing base 500 is fixed on the table surface 31 of the base 30.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the fixing base 500 has a receiving cavity 510, and the sliding rocker 600 is received in the receiving cavity 510; the bottom of the accommodating cavity 510 is provided with a sliding guide groove 511, the middle part of the sliding type seesaw 600 is provided with a sliding guide block 610, and the sliding type seesaw 600 is rotatably and slidably arranged in the sliding guide groove 511 through the sliding guide block 610; a return spring 800 is further disposed in the accommodating cavity 510, and the return spring 800 is used for enabling the sliding rocker 600 to slide along the sliding guide groove 511 for return. Here, it is to be explained that the sliding-type rocker 600 is rotatably and slidably provided in the sliding guide groove 511 by the sliding guide block 610, and it should be understood that the sliding-type rocker 600 may be formed in a "see-saw" motion in which one end of the sliding-type rocker 600 is lowered and the other end is raised during rotation; the "slidable" should be understood that the sliding rocker 600 is linearly reciprocated along the grooved direction of the sliding guide groove 511.
As shown in fig. 9, the bottom of the accommodating cavity 510 is further provided with two blocking grooves 512, the two blocking grooves 512 are respectively located at two sides of the sliding guide groove 511, and two ends of the sliding rocker 600 respectively form blocking protrusions 620 matched with the two blocking grooves 512.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, two buttons 700 are disposed on the fixing base 500 and outside the accommodating cavity 510, and the two buttons 700 respectively correspond to the blocking protrusions 620 at two ends of the sliding rocker 600; the blocking protrusion 620 has an inclined surface 621, and the button 700 has a telescopic rod 710, and the telescopic rod 710 is inserted into the wall of the accommodating cavity 510 and is pressed against the inclined surface 621 of the blocking protrusion 620 by the telescopic spring 720.
The sliding rocker 600 is provided with a trigger lever 810 (as shown in fig. 9), and the driving mechanism has a contact point, and the trigger lever 810 is contacted with or separated from the contact point.
Next, a method of using the safety driving device 70 and an operation principle thereof will be described.
In the original state, the trigger lever 810 is separated from the contact of the driving mechanism, and in the separated state, the driving mechanism is not triggered to be driven, so that the device does not work;
to bring the trigger lever 810 into contact with the contacts of the driving mechanism, the left and right hands of the operator need to simultaneously press the two buttons 700, respectively; when two buttons 700 are pressed simultaneously, the two ends of the sliding rocker 600 do not move as a high-low "seesaw" due to the balance of the stress; because the blocking protrusion 620 has an inclined surface 621, during the pressing of the button 700, the button 700 pushes the sliding rocker 600 to slide along the sliding guide groove 511 through the inclined surface 621, and the sliding rocker 600 further drives the trigger lever 810 thereon to move, so that the trigger lever 810 can contact with the contact of the driving mechanism, and the contact is touched by the trigger lever 810 to switch on the circuit of the driving mechanism, so that the driving mechanism can drive the lifting moving plate 42 and the cutting assembly 43 to press down to divide the workpiece 10;
canceling the pressing action of the two buttons 700, the sliding rocker 600 will reset under the action of the reset spring 800, so that the trigger lever 810 is separated from the contact of the driving mechanism, the piston of the driving mechanism with the cylinder structure will reset under the action of the built-in spring, and the driving mechanism drives the lifting moving plate 42 and the cutting assembly 43 to lift and separate from the workpiece 10;
as shown in fig. 10, if two buttons 700 are not pressed simultaneously, both ends of the sliding type rocker 600 undergo a high-low "seesaw" motion due to unbalanced force, when the sliding type rocker 600 undergoes the "seesaw" motion, one of the blocking protrusions 620 of the sliding type rocker 600 is caught in the corresponding blocking groove 512, the blocking groove 512 blocks the sliding type rocker 600 by the blocking protrusion 620, and thus the trigger lever 810 cannot contact with the contact of the driving mechanism;
it can be seen that the design can improve the safety of the production, and the operator needs to press the two buttons 700 simultaneously to start the driving mechanism, and at this time, the operator's hands are completely separated from the workpiece 10, so as to prevent the operator's hands from being cut by the cutter structure 44, thereby greatly improving the safety of the production.
Here, in the present invention, the telescopic rod 710 is inserted into the wall of the accommodating chamber 510 and is pressed against the inclined surface 621 of the blocking boss 620 by the telescopic spring 720 (as shown in fig. 11), and the telescopic spring 720 has two functions: on the one hand, the telescopic spring 720 provides an elastic restoring force to the telescopic link 710, and on the other hand, the telescopic spring 720 applies an indirect elastic force to the inclined surface 621 of the blocking boss 620 through the telescopic link 710, so that the sliding rocker 600 is kept balanced against an external force.
In order to further improve the production safety, the safety driving device 70 of the present invention further includes an anti-false touch knob 900 (as shown in fig. 9), the anti-false touch knob 900 is rotatably disposed on the fixing seat 500, the anti-false touch knob 900 is a hollow cavity structure with two hollow ends, and the button 700 is sleeved in the hollow cavity of the anti-false touch knob 900.
As shown in fig. 11, in addition, a blocking ring 910 is disposed in the hollow cavity of the anti-false touch knob 900, a blocking rod 730 is disposed on the outer side wall of the button 700, and an unlocking through hole 911 for avoiding the blocking rod 730 is formed on the blocking ring 910. The anti-false touch knob 900 is shown in a cut-away state so that the internal structure of the anti-false touch knob 900 can be clearly displayed.
By providing the anti-false touch knob 900, the button 700 can be protected from both aspects, preventing the button 700 from being touched by false:
in the first aspect, the anti-false touch knob 900 is a hollow cavity structure with two hollow ends, the button 700 is sleeved in the hollow cavity of the anti-false touch knob 900, and the structure design is such that the button 700 is completely wrapped in the hollow cavity of the anti-false touch knob 900, an operator can only press the button 700 at an opening end of the anti-false touch knob 900 by fingers, and if the operation is not performed, the pressing operation of the button 700 cannot be realized;
on the other hand, the anti-false touch knob 900 can be rotated, and when the unlocking through hole 911 on the blocking ring 910 does not correspond to the blocking rod 730, the blocking rod 730 is blocked by the blocking ring 910, so that the button 700 cannot be pressed down; only when the anti-false knob 900 is rotated so that the unlocking through hole 911 of the blocking ring 910 corresponds to the blocking lever 730, the blocking lever 730 smoothly passes through the unlocking through hole 911, and the button 700 is pressed down.
To further enhance the safety of the production, the safety drive 70 of the present invention further includes a built-in lock mechanism 1000 (shown in fig. 8). It should be noted that, the built-in lock mechanism 1000 is not used in normal situations, and is considered for use only in special situations, for example, when an operator leaves a station for a long time, the operator is prevented from operating the device by an external person.
Referring to fig. 9, 12 and 13, specifically, the built-in lock mechanism 1000 includes: built-in lock knob 1110, built-in lock dial 1120, built-in lock lever 1130.
The fixing base 500 is provided with a hidden groove 520 (as shown in fig. 9), the center of the built-in lock turntable 1120 is transferred and arranged in the hidden groove 520, and the middle part of the built-in lock lever 1130 is transferred and arranged in the hidden groove 520.
The combination lock knob 1110 is located outside the hidden slot 520 and is coupled to the combination lock dial 1120.
An unlocking notch 1121 is formed at the edge of the built-in lock turntable 1120, and a locking tooth slot 920 is formed on the outer side wall of the anti-false touch knob 900.
One end of the built-in lock lever 1130 is pressed against the edge of the built-in lock turntable 1120, and the other end is pressed against the locking tooth slot 920 (shown in fig. 9) of the anti-false knob 900; alternatively, one end of the built-in lock lever 1130 is received in the unlocking notch 1121 of the built-in lock dial 1120, and the other end is disengaged from the locking tooth groove 920 of the anti-false knob 900.
Next, a method for using the built-in lock mechanism 1000 and an operation principle thereof will be described:
as shown in fig. 12, when the operator leaves the operation station for a long time, the built-in lock mechanism 1000 needs to be opened, and the opening method is as follows: rotating the built-in lock knob 1110, the built-in lock knob 1110 further drives the built-in lock turntable 1120 to rotate, so that one end of the built-in lock lever 1130 is pressed on the edge of the built-in lock turntable 1120, then the other end of the built-in lock lever 1130 is sunk into the locking tooth socket 920 of the anti-false touch knob 900, the locking tooth socket 920 is clamped by the built-in lock lever 1130, then the anti-false touch knob 900 cannot be rotated at will, and the blocking rod 730 on the button 700 is blocked by the blocking ring 910 at the moment, so that the button 700 is fully ensured not to be pressed at will, and the use safety is improved;
as shown in fig. 13, when the operator returns to the operating station again, the built-in lock mechanism 1000 needs to be closed, and the closing method is as follows: when the built-in lock knob 1110 is rotated in the opposite direction, the built-in lock knob 1110 drives the built-in lock turntable 1120 to rotate in the opposite direction, and when the unlocking notch 1121 of the built-in lock turntable 1120 reaches a designated position, the unlocking notch 1121 corresponds to one end of the built-in lock lever 1130, at this time, the anti-false touch knob 900 can be rotated, a rotating force is slightly applied to the anti-false touch knob 900, one end of the built-in lock lever 1130 is sprung out from the locking tooth slot 920, the other end of the built-in lock lever 1130 is sunk into the unlocking notch 1121, and the unlocking notch 1121 provides a space for avoiding the rotation of the built-in lock lever 1130.
As shown in fig. 9, it is to be specifically noted that in the present invention, only one set of built-in lock mechanisms 1000 is required to control one of the anti-false touch knobs 900, and two anti-false touch knobs 900 are not required to be simultaneously controlled, so that the arrangement of the mechanisms is simplified. The explanation is as follows: when one of the anti-false touch knobs 900 is controlled using the set of built-in lock mechanisms 1000, even if the button 700 in the other anti-false touch knob 900 is pressed, since the sliding rocker 600 moves in a "see-saw" manner, one of the blocking protrusions 620 of the sliding rocker 600 is caught in the corresponding blocking groove 512, thereby preventing the sliding rocker 600 from sliding.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. Cutting equipment of cutting knife angularly adjustable, characterized in that includes: base, cutting device, fixture;
the base is provided with a working table surface, the cutting device is arranged on the working table surface of the base, and the jig is arranged on the working table surface of the base and is positioned below the cutting device;
the cutting device includes: the device comprises a support frame body, a driving mechanism, a lifting moving plate and a cutting assembly; the lifting moving plate is arranged on the supporting frame body in a reciprocating lifting manner along the vertical direction, the driving mechanism is in driving connection with the lifting moving plate, the driving mechanism drives the lifting moving plate to reciprocate along the vertical direction, and the cutting assembly is arranged on the lifting moving plate;
the cutting assembly comprises a plurality of cutting knife structures, and the plurality of cutting knife structures are sequentially arranged on the lifting moving plate at intervals along the horizontal direction;
the cutting equipment with the adjustable angle of the cutting knife further comprises a safety driving device arranged on the base, and the safety driving device is electrically connected with the driving mechanism;
the safety driving device includes: the device comprises a fixed seat, a sliding type seesaw and two buttons;
the fixed seat is fixed on the working table surface of the base;
the fixing seat is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the sliding type seesaw is accommodated in the accommodating cavity; the bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with a sliding guide groove, the middle part of the sliding type seesaw is provided with a sliding guide block, and the sliding type seesaw is rotatably and slidably arranged in the sliding guide groove through the sliding guide block; a reset spring is further arranged in the accommodating cavity and used for enabling the sliding type seesaw to slide and reset along the sliding guide groove;
the bottom of the accommodating cavity is also provided with two blocking grooves, the two blocking grooves are respectively positioned at two sides of the sliding guide groove, and blocking convex parts matched with the two blocking grooves are respectively formed at two ends of the sliding type seesaw;
the two buttons are arranged on the fixed seat and are positioned outside the accommodating cavity, and the two buttons respectively correspond to the blocking convex parts at the two ends of the sliding type seesaw; the blocking convex part is provided with an inclined surface, the button is provided with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod penetrates through the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity and is pressed on the inclined surface of the blocking convex part through a telescopic spring;
the sliding rocker is provided with a trigger rod, the driving mechanism is provided with a contact, and the trigger rod is contacted with or separated from the contact.
2. The adjustable cutter angle cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism is a cylinder drive mechanism.
3. The adjustable cutter angle cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism comprises: the driving motor, the rotating disc and the middle connecting rod; the rotating disc is rotationally arranged on the supporting frame body, one end of the middle connecting rod is hinged to the non-center position of the rotating disc, and the other end of the middle connecting rod is hinged to the lifting moving plate; the driving motor is in driving connection with the rotating disc, and the driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate.
4. The adjustable cutter angle cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cutter structure comprises a mounting block and a cutter body rotatably mounted on the mounting block; a rotary center hole is formed in the mounting fixed block, and a rotary shaft matched with the rotary center hole is arranged on the cutter body;
the cutter structure further comprises a fastening screw, a fastening screw hole is formed in the cutter body, an angle adjusting through hole is formed in the installation fixing block, and the fastening screw penetrates through the angle adjusting through hole and is screwed with the fastening screw hole in the cutter body.
5. The cutting apparatus of claim 4, wherein the number of the angle-adjusting through holes is two, and the two angle-adjusting through holes are distributed around the rotation center hole;
the number of the fastening screws is two, and the two fastening screws respectively correspond to the two angle adjusting through holes;
the number of the fastening screw holes is two, and the two fastening screw holes respectively correspond to the two fastening screws.
6. The adjustable cutter angle cutting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the cutter structure further comprises a blade removably mounted to the cutter body by a set screw.
7. The adjustable cutter angle cutting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an electrical box disposed on a side of the base, the electrical box configured to provide power to the drive mechanism.
8. The adjustable cutter angle cutting apparatus of claim 7, further comprising an illumination mount mounted to the base.
9. The adjustable cutter angle cutting apparatus of claim 8, wherein the illumination bracket is provided with an LED illumination lamp.
CN202111036258.3A 2021-09-06 2021-09-06 Cutting equipment with adjustable angle of cutting knife Active CN113733183B (en)

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CN202111036258.3A CN113733183B (en) 2021-09-06 2021-09-06 Cutting equipment with adjustable angle of cutting knife

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111036258.3A CN113733183B (en) 2021-09-06 2021-09-06 Cutting equipment with adjustable angle of cutting knife

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CN113733183B true CN113733183B (en) 2023-05-26

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CN115228981A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-10-25 展祥科技(惠州)有限公司 Stamping equipment for copper sheet of uninterruptible power supply socket

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CN201681751U (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-12-22 广东福田电器有限公司 Rocker switch
CN104112618B (en) * 2014-06-18 2016-10-19 惠州市云顿智能电子有限公司 Automatic reset switch
CN203993998U (en) * 2014-08-16 2014-12-10 山东东阿百年堂阿胶生物制品有限公司 A kind of novel donkey-hide gelatin dicer
CN205148464U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-13 北京合益包装容器有限公司 Model cutting machine
CN205184844U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-27 厦门洪海机械有限公司 Guillootine of cut -off knife angularly adjustable

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