CN113731292A - Automatic blending system is used in making wine - Google Patents
Automatic blending system is used in making wine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113731292A CN113731292A CN202111013624.3A CN202111013624A CN113731292A CN 113731292 A CN113731292 A CN 113731292A CN 202111013624 A CN202111013624 A CN 202111013624A CN 113731292 A CN113731292 A CN 113731292A
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 119
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000011514 vinification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000005483 Hooke's law Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209072 Sorghum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/02—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
- C12G3/021—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of botanical family Poaceae, e.g. wheat, millet, sorghum, barley, rye, or corn
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/02—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
- C12G3/021—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of botanical family Poaceae, e.g. wheat, millet, sorghum, barley, rye, or corn
- C12G3/022—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of botanical family Poaceae, e.g. wheat, millet, sorghum, barley, rye, or corn of botanical genus Oryza, e.g. rice
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment, in particular to an automatic batching system for brewing wine, which comprises a batching box, wherein the upper surface of the batching box is in an open shape, a hollow box is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the batching box, a first sieve plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hollow box, a sieving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the first sieve plate, a plurality of charging boxes are movably arranged in the hollow box, a control mechanism is arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of each charging box, a weighing mechanism is arranged in the batching box, a square hole is formed at the middle position of the lower surface of the batching box, and supporting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the batching box; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the weighing mechanism, when the brewing raw materials are proportioned and weighed, the raw materials do not need to be manually adjusted, so that repeated weighing is avoided, the proportioning efficiency is improved, and various raw materials can be mixed, so that the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment, in particular to an automatic batching system for brewing wine.
Background
Sorghum, rice, sticky rice, wheat and maize are five kinds of raw materials of making wine, in the making wine production process, need carry out the batching to five kinds of raw materials, weigh various raw materials according to 36% of sorghum, rice 22%, sticky rice 18%, wheat 16%, 8% of maize promptly, in traditional making wine process, adopt the manual work to weigh, then mix various raw materials, however, the manual work is weighed intensity of labour big, work efficiency is low.
In some miniature brews, still adopt the mode of manual weighing to call making wine raw materials to weigh, in the in-process of weighing, at first, place the container of splendid attire call making wine raw materials on the electronic scale, it weighs in pouring the call making wine raw materials into the container to peel the back, the reading according to the electronic scale increases and decreases the call making wine raw materials, nevertheless artifical call making wine raw materials that increases and decreases, be difficult for the raw materials quality that control the increase and decrease, and need weigh again the raw materials after the increase and decrease until the electronic scale reading shows as target mass, the very big efficiency of batching that has reduced of repeated measurement, lead to making wine production efficiency low.
Therefore, an automatic batching system for brewing wine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic batching system for brewing wine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic batching system for brewing wine comprises a batching box, wherein the upper surface of the batching box is in an open shape, a hollow box is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the batching box, a first sieve plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hollow box, a sieving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the first sieve plate, a plurality of charging boxes are movably arranged in the hollow box, a control mechanism is arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of each charging box, a weighing mechanism is arranged in each batching box, a square hole is formed at the middle position of the lower surface of the batching box, and supporting columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the batching box;
the control mechanism comprises a circular plate, an arc-shaped plate and an arc-shaped through groove, the circular plate is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the charging box, the arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the circular plate, the arc-shaped through groove matched with the arc-shaped plate is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the charging box, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular plate;
the weighing mechanism comprises weighing plates, springs, sliding chutes, measuring columns, measuring rings, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate and a circular shaft, wherein the two springs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower surface of a batching box, the upper ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the weighing plates, buffer columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the batching box and are arranged inside the springs, the weighing plates are arranged inside the batching box and are in sliding fit with the batching box, the circular shaft is rotatably arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the hollow box, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the circular shaft, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are same in mass, the upper surfaces of the two first rotating plates are attached to the lower surface of a first sieve plate, and the sliding chutes are formed in the middle position of one side, away from the circular shaft, of the first rotating plate, the utility model discloses a measuring column, including measuring column, spout, fixed connection weighing board, measuring column bottom fixed mounting has the valve, the upper surface bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with measuring column of weighing board, just measuring column surface mark has the scale mark, measuring column surface cover is equipped with and measures the ring and screw-thread fit with it, measuring column runs through spout and fixed connection weighing board, the lower surface intermediate position of weighing board rotates and installs the rotation post, the lower extreme that rotates the post runs through the lower surface and the fixedly connected with motor of weighing board, a plurality of stirring vane that the outer surface upper end fixedly connected with of rotation post was laid in the annular array, one side fixed mounting that the rotation post was kept away from to weighing board lower surface has the discharge gate, discharge gate bottom fixed mounting has the valve.
During the operation, in the process of manually weighing the wine brewing raw materials, firstly, a container containing the wine brewing raw materials is required to be placed on an electronic scale, the wine brewing raw materials are poured into the container for weighing after peeling, the wine brewing raw materials are increased and decreased according to the reading of the electronic scale, so that the batching efficiency is greatly reduced, and the wine brewing production efficiency is low. So that the arc-shaped through groove is kept open, raw materials in the charging box can fall to the upper surface of the first rotating plate through the arc-shaped through groove and the first sieve plate, the first rotating plate is subjected to the action of the gravity of the raw materials and rotates downwards around the circular shaft, the second rotating plate connected with the circular shaft rotates upwards around the circular shaft, the two first rotating plates are separated, the raw materials fall to the upper surface of the weighing plate through the first rotating plates, the weighing plate moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the raw materials along with the accumulation of the raw materials on the upper surface of the weighing plate, the measuring column connected with the weighing plate moves downwards along with the raw materials, the measuring ring moves downwards along with the raw materials, when the measuring ring moves downwards, the measuring ring can drive the second rotating plate to rotate downwards, at the moment, the first rotating plate connected with the circular shaft rotates upwards, the opening between the two first rotating plates is gradually reduced, when the position of a scale mark on which the measuring ring is located moves downwards to the position of a zero scale mark before, the second rotating plate rotates right to the horizontal, the opening between the two first rotating plates is closed, raw materials in the charging box do not fall into the upper surface of the weighing plate any more, at the moment, according to the two-force balance theorem, the gravity of the brewing raw materials is equal to the elastic force of the spring, according to Hooke's law F ═ kx, the elastic coefficient k is fixed, the elastic force F of the spring is in direct proportion to the elastic deformation x of the spring, the weight of the raw materials borne by the upper surface of the weighing plate can be measured according to the elastic deformation of the spring, the deformation of the spring moving downwards can be observed by arranging the measuring ring, the mass of the raw materials entering the mixing box can be controlled by controlling and adjusting the position of the measuring ring, the raw materials are weighed, then the cylinder in the charging box is rotated, the arc-shaped through groove keeps closed to stop discharging, the raw materials on the weighing plate are discharged through the discharge port, in addition, the buffering column is arranged, the height of the buffer column is the same as the length of the spring when the spring is in the maximum compression distance, when the spring is compressed to the maximum deformation amount, the spring can be supported to prevent the spring from being damaged, when another raw material needs to be weighed, only the arc through groove at the bottom of the charging box needs to be opened, the arc through grooves at the bottom of other charging boxes need to be closed, and then the position of the measuring ring is adjusted, after all the raw materials are weighed, the motor is connected with an external power supply, the driving motor rotates, the stirring blade connected with the motor through the rotating column rotates, so that the raw materials on the upper surface of the measuring plate can be stirred, and finally, the fully stirred raw materials are discharged from the discharge port. And can mix multiple raw materials, improve production efficiency.
Preferably, screening mechanism includes first pivot, connecting plate and second sieve, the connecting plate runs through the front surface of hollow case, the slider is installed to the surface both sides rear end symmetry of connecting plate, hollow incasement surface bilateral symmetry seted up with slider matched with inserting groove, just the slider is in inserting groove and with it sliding fit, the symmetrical fixed mounting in front surface both sides of connecting plate has first pivot, the surface of first pivot is all rotated and is connected the second sieve.
The during operation, because the screening aperture of various raw materialss differs, only through setting up first sieve, when sieving some raw materials in less aperture, first sieve can not play fine screening effect, influence the raw materials and ferment, through setting up screening mechanism, when weighing the raw materials in less aperture, rotate second sieve to level form, promote to second sieve to hollow incasement portion, thereby the second sieve can be sieved the raw materials in less aperture, sieve out better raw materials and be favorable to subsequent fermentation process, after finishing the raw materials screening in less aperture, take the hollow box out with the second sieve again, make it not influence first sieve and sieve great raw materials.
Preferably, fixed clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the front ends of the two sides of the outer surface of the second sieve plate, telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front sections of the two sides of the outer surface of the hollow box, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the hollow box, of the telescopic rods, and the clamping blocks are matched with the fixed clamping grooves.
During operation, because the easy roll-off hollow case of second sieve leads to the screening effect not good, cooperatees through setting up fixed slot, joint piece and telescopic link, after inserting the second sieve, promotes the telescopic link for in inserting fixed slot with telescopic link fixed connection's joint piece, thereby can fix hollow case and second sieve, prevent that the second sieve from sliding from hollow case, guarantee the screening effect.
Preferably, a second rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at two ends of one side, close to the second sieve plate, of the lower surface of the connecting plate, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.
The during operation, when inserting the second sieve, will keep the second sieve to insert hollow incasement for the level form, the manual work is not convenient for control it, cooperatees through setting up layer board and second pivot, during the use, only need rotate the second pivot for the layer board is located the lower surface of second sieve, thereby can support the second sieve, makes the second sieve can keep the level form, and the staff of being convenient for inserts the hollow incasement with the second sieve.
Preferably, the upper end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a sleeve, one side of the sleeve, which is far away from the cylinder, is provided with a telescopic plate in a sliding manner, fixed grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the upper surface of the charging box, and one side of the telescopic plate, which is far away from the sleeve, is matched with the fixed grooves.
The during operation, because the plectane takes place to deflect easily, lead to the arc of charging box lower surface to lead to the groove can not be stable keep closed state or open mode, influence the process of weighing of making wine raw materials, cooperate through setting up the sleeve, expansion plate and fixed slot, rotate cylinder adjustment plectane and make the arc lead to the groove and seal or open, take out the expansion plate of sleeve tip, and with its embedding in the fixed slot, fix the cylinder with this, prevent that the cylinder from taking place to deflect, and then can prevent that the plectane from taking place to deflect.
Preferably, the outer surface of the cylinder is rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve, and the lower surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly provided with a plurality of dredging plates which are arranged in an annular array.
The during operation, when making wine the raw materials and carrying through the arc logical groove of charging box bottom, take place to block up easily, lead to the raw materials can't carry, and then can not realize weighing the raw materials, rotate the cover and cooperate mutually with the mediation board through setting up, when carrying the raw materials, rotate the cover, fixed mounting rotates thereupon at the mediation board that rotates the cover lower surface, thereby can dredge the raw materials that the groove was located to the arc leads to, make the raw materials can carry, weigh the raw materials with this realization.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the control mechanism is matched with the weighing mechanism, so that when the brewing raw materials are proportioned and weighed, the raw materials do not need to be manually adjusted, multiple weighing is avoided, and the proportioning efficiency is improved.
2. In addition, the motor drives the rotating column and the stirring blades to rotate, so that the raw materials on the upper surface of the measuring plate can be stirred, various raw materials are mixed, the subsequent fermentation process is facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of the charging box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of the sifting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the supporting plate and the second rotating shaft according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a batching box; 2. a hollow box; 3. a charging box; 4. a support pillar; 5. a control mechanism; 51. a circular plate; 52. an arc-shaped plate; 53. an arc-shaped through groove; 54. a cylinder; 6. a weighing mechanism; 61. a weighing plate; 62. a spring; 63. a chute; 64. a measuring column; 65. a measuring ring; 66. a first rotating plate; 67. a second rotating plate; 68. a circular shaft; 7. a motor; 8. a discharge port; 9. rotating the column; 10. a stirring blade; 11. a first screen deck; 12. a screening mechanism; 121. a first rotating shaft; 122. a connecting plate; 123. a second screen deck; 13. fixing the clamping groove; 14. a clamping block; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a support plate; 17. a second rotating shaft; 18. a sleeve; 19. a retractable plate; 20. fixing grooves; 21. rotating the sleeve; 22. and (4) dredging the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an automatic batching system for brewing wine is shown in figures 1 to 3 and comprises a batching box 1, wherein the upper surface of the batching box 1 is in an open shape, a hollow box 2 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the batching box 1, a first sieve plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hollow box 2, a sieving mechanism 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the first sieve plate 11, a plurality of charging boxes 3 are movably arranged in the hollow box 2, a control mechanism 5 is arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of each charging box 3, a weighing mechanism 6 is arranged in the batching box 1, a square hole is formed at the middle position of the lower surface of the batching box 1, and supporting columns 4 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the batching box 1;
the control mechanism 5 comprises a circular plate 51, an arc-shaped plate 52 and an arc-shaped through groove 53, the circular plate 51 is rotatably installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the charging box 3, the arc-shaped plate 52 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the circular plate 51, the arc-shaped through groove 53 matched with the arc-shaped plate 52 is formed in the middle position of the lower surface of the charging box 3, and a cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular plate 51;
the weighing mechanism 6 comprises a weighing plate 61, two springs 62, a sliding chute 63, a measuring column 64, a measuring ring 65, a first rotating plate 66, a second rotating plate 67 and a round shaft 68, wherein the two springs 62 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the batching box 1, the upper ends of the springs 62 are fixedly connected with the weighing plate 61, the two sides of the lower surface of the batching box 1 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with buffer columns which are arranged inside the springs 62, the weighing plate 61 is arranged inside the batching box 1 and is in sliding fit with the batching box, the two sides of the lower surface of the hollow box 2 are rotatably provided with the round shaft 68, the outer surface of the round shaft 68 is symmetrically provided with the first rotating plate 66 and the second rotating plate 67, the first rotating plate 66 and the second rotating plate 67 have the same mass, and the upper surfaces of the first rotating plate 66 are attached to the lower surface of the first sieve plate 11, spout 63 has been seted up to one side intermediate position that first rotation board 66 kept away from circular shaft 68, the upper surface bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of weighing plate 61 measures post 64, just measure post 64 surface mark scale mark, measure post 64 surface cover and be equipped with and measure ring 65 and screw-thread fit with it, measurement post 64 runs through spout 63 and fixed connection weighing plate 61, the lower surface intermediate position of weighing plate 61 rotates and installs rotation post 9, the lower extreme that rotates post 9 runs through the lower surface of weighing plate 61 and fixedly connected with motor 7, a plurality of stirring vane 10 that are the annular array and lay of surface upper end fixedly connected with of rotation post 9, one side fixed mounting that the rotation post 9 was kept away from to weighing plate 61 lower surface has discharge gate 8, 8 bottom fixed mounting of discharge gate has the valve.
During the operation, in the process of manually weighing the wine making raw materials, firstly, a container containing the wine making raw materials is required to be placed on an electronic scale, the wine making raw materials are poured into the container for weighing after peeling, the wine making raw materials are increased and decreased according to the reading of the electronic scale, so that the batching efficiency is greatly reduced, and the wine making production efficiency is low, the invention achieves a balanced state by marking the scale marks on the measuring column 64, wherein the zero scale marks indicate that the gravity of the weighing plate 61 is offset with the elastic force of the spring 62 by the gravity sum of the structures such as the motor 7 arranged at the bottom of the weighing plate 61, the rotating column 9, the stirring blades 10, the measuring column 64, the measuring ring 65 and the like arranged above the weighing plate 61, the control mechanism 5 is matched with the weighing mechanism 6, firstly, the measuring ring 65 is rotated to the position of the corresponding scale mark on the measuring column 64 by the weight required by the raw materials, then, the cylinder 54 in the charging box 3 containing the raw material is rotated to make the arc through slot 53 keep open, the raw material in the charging box 3 can fall to the upper surface of the first rotating plate 66 through the arc through slot 53 and the first sieve plate 11, the first rotating plate 66 is acted by the gravity of the raw material and rotates downwards around the circular shaft 68, the second rotating plate 67 connected with the circular shaft 68 rotates upwards around the circular shaft 68, the two first rotating plates 66 are separated, the raw material falls to the upper surface of the weighing plate 61 through the first rotating plate 66, the weighing plate 61 moves downwards under the gravity of the raw material along with the accumulation of the raw material on the upper surface of the weighing plate 61, the measuring column 64 connected with the weighing plate 61 moves downwards along with the two first rotating plates 66, the measuring ring 65 moves downwards along with the same, when the measuring ring 65 moves downwards, the second rotating plate 67 is driven by the measuring ring 65 to rotate downwards, at the moment, the first rotating plate 66 connected with the circular shaft 68 rotates upwards, the opening between the two first rotating plates 66 is gradually reduced, when the position of the scale mark of the measuring ring 65 moves downwards to the previous zero scale mark position, the second rotating plate 67 just rotates to be horizontal, the opening between the two first rotating plates 66 is closed, the raw material in the charging box 3 does not fall on the upper surface of the weighing plate 61 any more, at this time, according to the two-force balance theorem, the gravity of the brewing raw material is equal to the elastic force of the spring 62, when the elastic coefficient k is constant according to the hooke's law F ═ kx, the elastic force F of the spring 62 is proportional to the elastic deformation x of the spring 62, the weight of the raw material borne by the upper surface of the weighing plate 61 can be measured according to the elastic deformation of the spring 62, the deformation amount of the spring 62 moving downwards can be observed by arranging the measuring ring 65, the mass of the raw material entering the batching box 1 can be controlled by controlling and adjusting the position of the measuring ring 65, so as to weigh the raw material, then, the column 54 in the charging box 3 is rotated to make the arc through slot 53 keep closed to stop discharging, and the raw material on the weighing plate 61 is discharged through the discharge port 8, in addition, by arranging the buffer column, the height of the buffer column is the same as the length of the spring 62 when the spring 62 is in the maximum compression distance, when the spring 62 is compressed to the maximum deformation amount, the spring 62 can be supported to prevent the spring 62 from being damaged, when another raw material needs to be weighed, only the arc through slot 53 at the bottom of the charging box 3 needs to be opened, the arc through slots 53 at the bottom of other charging boxes 3 are closed, the position of the measuring ring 65 is adjusted, after all the raw materials are weighed, the motor 7 is connected with an external power supply, the driving motor 7 is rotated, the stirring blade 10 connected with the motor 7 through the rotating column 9 is rotated, and the raw material on the upper surface of the weighing plate 61 can be stirred, and finally, the fully-stirred raw materials are discharged from a discharge port 8, and the weighing mechanism 6 is arranged, so that the raw materials do not need to be manually adjusted when the brewing raw materials are proportioned and weighed, multiple weighing is avoided, the proportioning efficiency is improved, and various raw materials can be mixed, so that the production efficiency is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the screening mechanism 12 includes a first rotating shaft 121, a connecting plate 122 and a second screen plate 123, the connecting plate 122 penetrates through the front surface of the hollow box 2, the rear ends of both sides of the outer surface of the connecting plate 122 are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks, both sides of the inner surface of the hollow box 2 are symmetrically provided with insertion grooves matched with the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are in the insertion grooves and are in sliding fit with the insertion grooves, both sides of the front surface of the connecting plate 122 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with the first rotating shaft 121, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 121 is rotatably connected with the second screen plate 123.
The during operation, because the screening aperture of various raw materialss differs, only through setting up first sieve 11, when the raw materials to some less apertures are sieved, first sieve 11 can not play fine screening effect, influence the raw materials and ferment, through setting up screening mechanism 12, when weighing the raw materials to less apertures, rotate second sieve 123 to level form, promote to second sieve 123 to hollow case 2 insidely, thereby second sieve 123 can sieve the raw materials of less apertures, sieve out better raw materials and be favorable to subsequent fermentation process, after finishing the raw materials screening of less apertures, take hollow case 2 out with second sieve 123 again, make it not influence first sieve 11 and sieve great raw materials.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, fixed slots 13 are symmetrically formed in front ends of two sides of an outer surface of the second sieve plate 123, telescopic rods 15 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to front sections of two sides of the outer surface of the hollow box 2, clamping blocks 14 are fixedly connected to ends of the telescopic rods 15 far away from the hollow box 2, and the clamping blocks 14 are matched with the fixed slots 13.
During operation, because the easy roll-off hollow case 2 of second sieve 123 leads to the screening effect not good, cooperate through setting up fixed slot 13, joint piece 14 and telescopic link 15, after inserting second sieve 123, promote telescopic link 15 for in inserting fixed slot 13 with 15 fixed connection's of telescopic link joint piece 14, thereby can fix hollow case 2 and second sieve 123, prevent that second sieve 123 from sliding from hollow case 2, guarantee the screening effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, a second rotating shaft 17 is symmetrically and rotatably mounted at both ends of a lower surface of the connecting plate 122 near the second screen plate 123, and a supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the second rotating shaft 17.
The during operation, when inserting second sieve 123, in will keeping second sieve 123 to insert hollow case 2 for the level form, the manual work is not convenient for control it, cooperate with second pivot 17 through setting up layer board 16, during the use, only need rotate second pivot 17 for layer board 16 is located the lower surface of second sieve 123, thereby can support second sieve 123, make second sieve 123 can keep the level form, the staff of being convenient for inserts the second sieve 123 in hollow case 2.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, a sleeve 18 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cylinder 54, an expansion plate 19 is slidably installed on one side of the sleeve 18 away from the cylinder 54, fixing grooves 20 are symmetrically formed on both sides of the upper surface of the charging box 3, and one side of the expansion plate 19 away from the sleeve 18 is matched with the fixing grooves 20.
In operation, because the plectane 51 deflects easily, lead to the arc of charging box 3 lower surface to lead to leading to the groove 53 to keep closed state or open state unstability, influence the weighing process of making wine raw materials, cooperate through setting up sleeve 18, expansion plate 19 and fixed slot 20, it makes arc to lead to groove 53 to seal or open to rotate cylinder 54 adjustment plectane 51, take out the expansion plate 19 of sleeve 18 tip, and with its embedding in fixed slot 20, fix cylinder 54 with this, prevent that cylinder 54 from deflecting, and then can prevent that plectane 51 from deflecting.
As an embodiment of the invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the outer surface of the cylinder 54 is rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve 21, and the lower surface of the rotating sleeve 21 is fixedly provided with a plurality of dredging plates 22 arranged in an annular array.
The during operation, when making wine the raw materials and carrying through the arc that the charging box 3 bottoms logical groove 53, take place the jam easily, lead to the raw materials can't carry, and then can not realize weighing the raw materials, rotate cover 21 and dredge board 22 through setting up and cooperate, when carrying the raw materials, rotate cover 21, fixed mounting rotates at the mediation board 22 that rotates cover 21 lower surface thereupon, thereby can dredge the raw materials that the logical groove 53 of arc was located, make the raw materials can carry, weigh the raw materials with this realization.
The working principle is as follows: in the process of manually weighing the wine making raw materials, firstly, a container for containing the wine making raw materials is required to be placed on an electronic scale, the wine making raw materials are poured into the container for weighing after peeling, the wine making raw materials are increased and decreased according to the reading of the electronic scale, so that the batching efficiency is greatly reduced, and the wine making production efficiency is low, the invention marks scale marks on a measuring column 64, the zero scale mark indicates that the gravity of a weighing plate 61 is offset by the elastic force of a spring 62 and the gravity sum of the structures of a motor 7 arranged at the bottom of the weighing plate 61, a rotating column 9, a stirring blade 10, a measuring column 64, a measuring ring 65 and the like arranged above the weighing plate 61 is balanced, a control mechanism 5 is matched with a weighing mechanism 6, firstly, the measuring ring 65 is rotated to the position of the scale mark corresponding to the weight of the raw materials on the measuring column 64, then, a cylinder 54 in a charging box 3 for containing the raw materials is rotated, so that the arc-shaped through slot 53 is kept open, the raw material in the charging box 3 can fall to the upper surface of the first rotating plate 66 through the arc-shaped through slot 53 and the first sieve plate 11, the first rotating plate 66 is rotated downward around the circular shaft 68 under the action of the gravity of the raw material, the second rotating plate 67 connected with the circular shaft 68 is rotated upward around the circular shaft 68, the two first rotating plates 66 are separated, the raw material falls to the upper surface of the weighing plate 61 through the first rotating plate 66, the weighing plate 61 is moved downward under the action of the gravity of the raw material along with the accumulation of the raw material on the upper surface of the weighing plate 61, the measuring column 64 connected with the weighing plate 61 is moved downward along with the raw material, the measuring ring 65 is moved downward along with the raw material, when the measuring ring 65 is moved downward, the second rotating plate 67 is driven by the measuring ring 65 to rotate downward, the first rotating plate 66 connected with the circular shaft 68 is rotated upward, the opening between the two first rotating plates 66 is gradually reduced, when the position of the scale line of the measuring ring 65 moves down to the previous zero scale line position, the second rotating plate 67 just rotates to the horizontal, the opening between the two first rotating plates 66 is closed, the raw material in the charging box 3 does not fall onto the upper surface of the weighing plate 61 any more, at this time, according to the two-force balance theorem, the gravity of the brewing raw material is equal to the elastic force of the spring 62, when the elastic coefficient k is fixed according to hooke's law F-kx, the elastic force F of the spring 62 is proportional to the elastic deformation x of the spring 62, the weight of the raw material borne by the upper surface of the weighing plate 61 can be measured according to the elastic deformation x of the spring 62, the deformation amount of the spring 62 moving down can be observed by arranging the measuring ring 65, the mass of the raw material entering the batching box 1 can be controlled by controlling and adjusting the position of the measuring ring 65, then the cylinder 54 in the charging box 3 is rotated, the arc-shaped through groove 53 is kept closed to stop discharging, the raw materials on the weighing plate 61 are discharged through the discharge hole 8, in addition, through arranging the buffer column, the height of the buffer column is the same as the length of the spring 62 when the spring 62 is in the maximum compression distance, when the spring 62 is compressed to the maximum deformation amount, the spring 62 can be supported to prevent the spring 62 from being damaged, when another raw material needs to be weighed, only the arc-shaped through groove 53 at the bottom of the charging box 3 needs to be opened, the arc-shaped through grooves 53 at the bottoms of other charging boxes 3 are closed, the position of the measuring ring 65 is adjusted, after all the raw materials are weighed, the motor 7 is connected with an external power supply, the driving motor 7 rotates, the stirring blade 10 connected with the motor 7 through the rotating column 9 rotates, so that the raw materials on the upper surface of the weighing plate 61 can be stirred, and finally, the fully stirred raw materials are discharged from the discharge hole 8, according to the invention, by arranging the weighing mechanism 6, when the brewing raw materials are proportioned and weighed, the raw materials do not need to be manually adjusted, so that repeated weighing is avoided, the proportioning efficiency is improved, and various raw materials can be mixed, so that the production efficiency is improved.
The electric elements in the document are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like, the product model provided by the invention is only used according to the structural characteristics of the product, the product can be adjusted and modified after being purchased, so that the product is more matched with and accords with the technical scheme of the invention, the product model is a technical scheme of the optimal application of the technical scheme, the product model can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, and the product model is familiar to the technical personnel in the field, so that the technical scheme provided by the invention can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a making wine is with automatic blending system, includes batching box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the batching box (1) is in an open shape, a hollow box (2) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the batching box (1), a first sieve plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hollow box (2), a screening mechanism (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the first sieve plate (11), a plurality of charging boxes (3) are movably arranged in the hollow box (2), a control mechanism (5) is arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of each charging box (3), a weighing mechanism (6) is arranged in the batching box (1), a square hole is formed at the middle position of the lower surface of the batching box (1), and supporting columns (4) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the batching box (1);
the control mechanism (5) comprises a circular plate (51), an arc-shaped plate (52) and an arc-shaped through groove (53), the circular plate (51) is rotatably installed in the middle of the lower surface of the charging box (3), the arc-shaped plate (52) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the circular plate (51), the arc-shaped through groove (53) matched with the arc-shaped plate (52) is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the charging box (3), and a cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular plate (51);
weighing mechanism (6) includes weighing plate (61), spring (62), spout (63), measurement post (64), measurement ring (65), first rotating plate (66), second rotating plate (67) and circle axle (68), spring (62) are provided with two, and two the lower surface both sides at batching box (1) are installed to spring (62) symmetry, the upper end of spring (62) all with weighing plate (61) fixed connection, the lower surface bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of batching box (1) has the bumping post, the bumping post is inside spring (62), weighing plate (61) set up in batching box (1) inside and with its sliding fit, circle axle (68) are installed in the lower surface both sides rotation of hollow box (2), first rotating plate (66) and second rotating plate (67) are all installed to the surface symmetry of circle axle (68), first rotation board (66) are the same with second rotation board (67) quality, and two the lower surface of the upper surface laminating first sieve board (11) of first rotation board (66), spout (63) have been seted up to one side intermediate position that circle axle (68) were kept away from in first rotation board (66), the upper surface bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of weighing board (61) measures post (64), just measure post (64) surface mark has the scale mark, it has measurement ring (65) and screw-thread fit with it to measure post (64) surface cover, it runs through spout (63) and fixed connection weighing board (61) to measure post (64), the lower surface intermediate position of weighing board (61) is rotated and is installed rotation post (9), the lower extreme that rotates post (9) runs through the lower surface and the fixedly connected with motor (7) of weighing board (61), the surface upper end fixedly connected with of rotation post (9) has a plurality of stirring vane (10) that the annular array laid to be the piece The lower surface of the weighing plate (61) is far away from one side of the rotating column (9) and is fixedly provided with a discharge port (8), and the bottom of the discharge port (8) is fixedly provided with a valve.
2. The automatic batching system for brewing wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening mechanism (12) include first pivot (121), connecting plate (122) and second sieve (123), connecting plate (122) run through the front surface of hollow case (2), the slider is installed to the surface both sides rear end symmetry of connecting plate (122), hollow case (2) internal surface bilateral symmetry seted up with slider matched with inserting groove, just the slider is in inserting groove and sliding fit with it, the symmetrical fixed mounting in front surface both sides of connecting plate (122) has first pivot (121), the equal swivelling joint second sieve (123) of surface of first pivot (121).
3. An automatic batching system for brewing wine according to claim 2, characterized in that: fixed slot (13) have been seted up to the surface both sides front end symmetry of second sieve (123), the surface both sides anterior segment symmetry fixedly connected with telescopic link (15) of hollow case (2), the equal fixedly connected with joint piece (14) of one end that hollow case (2) were kept away from in telescopic link (15), just joint piece (14) cooperate with fixed slot (13).
4. An automatic batching system for brewing wine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower surface of connecting plate (122) is close to one side both ends symmetry rotation of second sieve (123) and installs second pivot (17), the outer fixed surface of second pivot (17) is connected with layer board (16).
5. The automatic batching system for brewing wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the charging box is characterized in that a sleeve (18) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the cylinder (54), a telescopic plate (19) is slidably mounted on one side, away from the cylinder (54), of the sleeve (18), fixing grooves (20) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the upper surface of the charging box (3), and one side, away from the sleeve (18), of the telescopic plate (19) is matched with the fixing grooves (20).
6. The automatic batching system for brewing wine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer surface of the cylinder (54) is rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve (21), and the lower surface of the rotating sleeve (21) is fixedly provided with a plurality of dredging plates (22) which are distributed in an annular array.
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| CN202111013624.3A CN113731292A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Automatic blending system is used in making wine |
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| CN115475796A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-12-16 | 江苏达成生物科技有限公司 | Washing and drying integrated equipment for producing tridecanedioic acid |
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