CN113730146B

CN113730146B - Nursing tray that can use oneself of clinical nursing of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study

Info

Publication number: CN113730146B
Application number: CN202110973885.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雅男; 李瑶瑶; 钱建
Original assignee: Institute Of Cardiovascular Diseases Qingdao University Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital Of Qingdao University
Current assignee: Institute Of Cardiovascular Diseases Qingdao University Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital Of Qingdao University
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-24
Also published as: CN113730146A

Abstract

The invention provides a self-usable nursing tray for clinical nursing in cardiology, relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and solves the problems that the covering type disinfection of medical instruments in a box body cannot be automatically realized when a cover plate is opened through structural improvement, and the automatic opening and closing of a disinfection lamp cannot be realized when the cover plate is opened and closed. A self-usable nursing tray for clinical nursing in cardiology department, comprising a box body; the box body is of a rectangular box-shaped structure; the box body includes: the sliding seats are totally provided with two sliding seats which are of rectangular block structures, and the two sliding seats are symmetrically welded on the box body. Because of the tip of auxiliary seat is slope column structure, and contact switch and auxiliary seat's tip contact when contact switch follows the apron and moves 0.1cm rightwards to contact switch is the extrusion on-state when contact switch follows the apron and moves 1cm rightwards, thereby has realized opening of sterilamp and has disinfected, and then has also realized the overlay type disinfection of medical article in the box body.

Description

Nursing tray that can use oneself of clinical nursing of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a self-usable nursing tray for clinical nursing in cardiology.

Background

Medical instruments, which refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, materials or other articles used alone or in combination in the human body, including required software; nursing trays used in cardiology treatment are simple trays and are used for containing nursing tools such as disinfectant, absorbent cotton, tweezers and thermometers which are commonly used for nursing.

As in application No.: CN202020074001.1, which belongs to the field of cardiology department nursing trays, in particular to a cardiology department nursing tray, comprising a cover plate and a base, wherein the cover plate is rotationally connected with the base through a torsional spring, one side of the base, which is far away from the torsional spring, is provided with an opening, a part box is arranged in the base, one side of the part box is provided with a switch button, one side of the switch button, which is close to the part box, is fixed with two push rods, one end of the two push rods, which is far away from the switch button, is fixedly provided with the same inverted L-shaped slider, one side of the part box, which is close to the switch button, is provided with a chute, the chute is matched with the inverted L-shaped slider, a clamping block positioned above the bottom side of the cover plate is fixed, and the clamping block is matched with the inverted L-shaped slider, the utility model adopts a folding structure, reduces the floor area of the nursing tray, increases the actual use space, and facilitates the expansion of the nursing tray due to the arrangement of the torsional spring, optimizes the original nursing tray and meets the use requirements of people.

The nursing tray similar to the above application has the following disadvantages at present:

one is that the box body of the existing device does not have the disinfection function, the covering disinfection of the medical appliances in the box body can not be automatically realized when the cover plate is opened through structural improvement, and the automatic opening and closing of the disinfection lamp can not be realized when the cover plate is opened and closed; moreover, the existing device can not realize the automatic rotation of medical instruments such as thermometers and the like while opening and closing the cover plate so as to realize dead-angle-free disinfection.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made to the existing structure and defects, and a self-usable nursing tray for clinical nursing in cardiology is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a self-usable nursing tray for clinical nursing in cardiology, which aims to solve the problems that the existing box body of the existing device does not have a disinfection function, the covering disinfection of medical appliances in the box body cannot be automatically realized when a cover plate is opened through structural improvement, and the automatic opening and closing of a disinfection lamp cannot be realized when the cover plate is opened and closed; moreover, the existing device can not realize the automatic rotation of medical instruments such as a thermometer and the like while opening and closing the cover plate so as to realize the problem of dead-angle-free disinfection.

The purpose and the efficacy of the self-usable nursing tray for clinical nursing of the department of cardiology are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a self-usable nursing tray for clinical nursing in cardiology department, comprising a box body;

the box body is of a rectangular box-shaped structure;

the box body includes:

the two sliding seats are both rectangular block-shaped structures and are symmetrically welded on the box body;

the cover plate is connected to the box body in a sliding mode.

Further, the box body further comprises:

the two sliding grooves are arranged on the two sliding seats respectively; the two sliding grooves are of T-shaped groove structures, and are formed in the bottom end face of the sliding seat;

the cover plate includes:

the sliding protrusions are arranged, and the two sliding protrusions are symmetrically welded on the cover plate; the sliding protrusion is matched with the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the sliding protrusion and the sliding groove jointly form a sliding type opening structure of the cover plate;

the box body is provided with a fixed structure.

Further, the box body further comprises:

the auxiliary seat is welded on the box body and is of a T-shaped plate structure;

the fixing hole is of a circular hole-shaped structure and is formed in the auxiliary seat;

the fixing structure includes:

the cassette, the cassette joint is on supplementary seat, and threaded connection has a fixing bolt A on the cassette to fixing bolt A is just right with the fixed orifices after supplementary seat and cassette joint.

Further, the head end of the auxiliary seat is of an inclined structure, when the contact switch follows the cover plate and moves 0.1cm rightwards, the contact switch is in contact with the head end of the auxiliary seat, and when the contact switch follows the cover plate and moves 1cm rightwards, the contact switch is in a pressing connection state.

Further, the sponge block includes:

the sponge piece, the sponge piece is rectangle block structure, and is the rectangle array form on the sponge piece and offers the recess to the recess that sponge piece and rectangle array form were seted up has constituteed medical article's buffer structure and anti-roll structure jointly.

Further, the fixing structure further includes:

the fixing seat is welded with the clamping seat through a connecting plate and is of a concave structure;

the two fixing bolts B are arranged, the two fixing bolts B are both in threaded connection with the fixing seat, and the fixing seat and the fixing bolts B jointly form a fixing structure of the fixing structure and the bed body;

the rear side of the fixed structure is provided with an auxiliary structure, and the auxiliary structure is arranged on the box body.

Further, the auxiliary structure includes:

the rotating shafts are provided with four rotating shafts in total, and the four rotating shafts are all rotatably connected to the box body; two placing blocks are arranged on each rotating shaft, and each placing block is of a cylindrical structure; the placing blocks on two adjacent rotating shafts are in mutual contact, and the thermometer is placed on the placing blocks.

Furthermore, the two placing blocks on the rotating shaft are not in contact, and the distance between the two placing blocks is 3 cm.

Further, the cover plate further includes:

the contact switch is arranged on the cover plate, the storage battery is arranged in the cover plate, and the contact switch is electrically connected with the storage battery in the cover plate;

the disinfection lamp is installed at the apron, and the disinfection lamp links to each other with the battery and the contact switch electrical property of installation in the apron.

Further, the auxiliary structure further includes:

the gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft on the left side;

the apron still includes:

the gear row is welded on the cover plate and meshed with the gear;

three sponge blocks are arranged on the lower right side of the auxiliary structure and are clamped in the box body;

compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

through the cooperation setting of apron with supplementary seat, it is first, because of supplementary seat head end is slope column structure, and follows the apron and remove the head end contact of contact switch and supplementary seat when 0.1cm when just as contact switch to follow the apron, and contact switch is the extrusion on-state when following the apron and remove 1cm when removing, thereby has realized opening of sterilamp and has disinfected, and then has also realized the cover type disinfection of medical article in the box body.

Through the matching arrangement of the cover plate and the auxiliary structure, firstly, the placing blocks on two adjacent rotating shafts are mutually contacted, and the thermometers are placed on the placing blocks, so that when one placing block rotates, the rest placing blocks are in a rotating state, and further the rotation of the thermometers is realized; and secondly, the gear rows are welded on the cover plate and meshed with the gears, so that when the cover plate is pulled to open, the cover plate can be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft can rotate, the placing block can be placed on the thermometer, and the thermometer can be sterilized without dead angles.

Through the arrangement of the fixing structure, firstly, the clamping seat is clamped on the auxiliary seat, the fixing bolt A is in threaded connection with the clamping seat, and the fixing bolt A is aligned with the fixing hole after the auxiliary seat is clamped with the clamping seat, so that the convenience in fixing between the clamping seat and the auxiliary seat is improved; and secondly, two fixing bolts B are arranged, the two fixing bolts B are in threaded connection with the fixing base, and the fixing base and the fixing bolts B jointly form a fixing structure of the fixing structure and the bed body, so that the fixing structure and the bed body can be quickly fixed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at a.

Fig. 4 is an axial view of the present invention in a disassembled configuration.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4B according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic axial view of the invention in the other direction of fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 6 according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged axial view of the cover plate of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a box body; 101. a sliding seat; 102. a sliding groove; 103. an auxiliary seat; 104. a fixing hole; 2. a cover plate; 201. a sliding projection; 202. a contact switch; 203. a sterilizing lamp; 204. a tooth row; 3. a fixed structure; 301. a card holder; 302. fixing the bolt A; 303. a fixed seat; 304. a fixing bolt B; 4. an auxiliary structure; 401. a rotating shaft; 402. placing the blocks; 403. a gear; 5. a thermometer; 6. a sponge block; 601. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a self-used nursing tray for clinical nursing in cardiology department, which comprises a box body 1;

the box body 1 is a rectangular box-shaped structure;

the cartridge 1 includes:

the two sliding seats 101 are arranged, the two sliding seats 101 are both rectangular block-shaped structures, and the two sliding seats 101 are symmetrically welded on the box body 1;

the cover plate 2 is connected to the box body 1 in a sliding mode.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the cartridge 1 further includes:

two sliding grooves 102 are formed in the sliding grooves 102, and the two sliding grooves 102 are respectively formed in the two sliding seats 101; the two sliding grooves 102 are both of a T-shaped groove structure, and the sliding grooves 102 are formed in the bottom end surface of the sliding seat 101, so that dust residues can be prevented from being accumulated in the sliding grooves 102;

the cover plate 2 includes:

two sliding protrusions 201 are arranged, and the two sliding protrusions 201 are symmetrically welded on the cover plate 2; the sliding protrusion 201 is matched with the sliding groove 102, the sliding protrusion 201 is connected with the sliding groove 102 in a sliding manner, and the sliding protrusion 201 and the sliding groove 102 jointly form a sliding type opening structure of the cover plate 2, so that the cover plate 2 can be opened quickly;

the box body 1 is provided with a fixed structure 3.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the cartridge 1 further includes:

the auxiliary seat 103, the auxiliary seat 103 is welded on the box body 1, and the auxiliary seat 103 is a T-shaped plate structure;

a fixing hole 104, wherein the fixing hole 104 is a circular hole-shaped structure, and the fixing hole 104 is arranged on the auxiliary seat 103;

the fixing structure 3 includes:

the clamping seat 301 and the clamping seat 301 are clamped on the auxiliary seat 103, the clamping seat 301 is connected with a fixing bolt A302 in a threaded manner, and the fixing bolt A302 is aligned with the fixing hole 104 after the auxiliary seat 103 is clamped with the clamping seat 301, so that the convenience of fixing the clamping seat 301 and the auxiliary seat 103 is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the fixing structure 3 further includes:

the fixed seat 303 is welded with the card seat 301 through a connecting plate, and the fixed seat 303 is of a concave structure;

the number of the fixing bolts B304 is two, the two fixing bolts B304 are both in threaded connection with the fixing seat 303, and the fixing seat 303 and the fixing bolts B304 jointly form a fixing structure of the fixing structure 3 and the bed body, so that the fixing structure 3 and the bed body can be quickly fixed;

the rear side of the fixed structure 3 is provided with an auxiliary structure 4, and the auxiliary structure 4 is arranged on the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the auxiliary structure 4 includes:

the box body 1 is provided with four rotating shafts 401, and the four rotating shafts 401 are all rotatably connected to the box body 1; two placing blocks 402 are arranged on each rotating shaft 401, and the placing blocks 402 are of cylindrical structures; the placing blocks 402 on the two adjacent rotating shafts 401 are in mutual contact, and the thermometers 5 are placed on the placing blocks 402, so that when one placing block 402 rotates, the rest placing blocks 402 are in a rotating state, and further the rotation of the thermometers 5 is realized.

Referring to the figure, two placing blocks 402 on the same rotating shaft 401 are not in contact, and the distance between the two placing blocks 402 is 3cm, so that the thermometer 5 can be conveniently taken and placed.

Referring to fig. 8, the cover plate 2 further includes:

the contact switch 202 is installed on the cover plate 2, a storage battery is installed in the cover plate 2, and the contact switch 202 is electrically connected with the storage battery in the cover plate 2;

the disinfection lamp 203, the disinfection lamp 203 is installed at the cover plate 2, and the disinfection lamp 203 is electrically connected with the storage battery installed in the cover plate 2 and the contact switch 202, so that the disinfection lamp 203 can be turned on when the contact switch 202 is touched.

Referring to fig. 4, the sponge block 6 includes:

the sponge block 6 is of a rectangular block structure, the grooves 601 are formed in the sponge block 6 in a rectangular array mode, the sponge block 6 and the grooves 601 formed in the rectangular array mode jointly form a buffer structure and an anti-rolling structure of the medical article, and accordingly shock prevention and rolling prevention of the medical article can be achieved.

Referring to fig. 4, the auxiliary structure 4 further includes:

a gear 403, the gear 403 is mounted on the left first rotating shaft 401;

the cover plate 2 further includes:

the gear row 204 is welded on the cover plate 2, and the gear row 204 is meshed with the gear 403, so that when the cover plate 2 is pulled to open the cover plate 2, the gear 403, the rotating shaft 401, the placing block 402 and the thermometer 5 can be driven to rotate, and dead-angle-free disinfection of the thermometer 5 can be realized;

three sponge blocks 6 are arranged on the lower right side of the auxiliary structure 4, and the sponge blocks 6 are clamped in the box body 1;

referring to fig. 3, the head end of the auxiliary seat 103 is in an inclined structure, and the contact switch 202 is in contact with the head end of the auxiliary seat 103 when the contact switch 202 moves 0.1cm to the right following the cover plate 2, and the contact switch 202 is in a pressed on state when the contact switch 202 moves 1cm to the right following the cover plate 2, thereby achieving the on-sterilization of the sterilizing lamp 203.

In another embodiment, the recess 601 of the sponge block 6 can be replaced by a protrusion, so that the anti-rolling of the medicine can also be achieved by the protrusion.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

because the disinfection lamp 203 is arranged on the cover plate 2, and the disinfection lamp 203 is electrically connected with the storage battery arranged in the cover plate 2 and the contact switch 202, the disinfection lamp 203 can be started when the contact switch 202 is touched, so that when the cover plate 2 is pulled, firstly, because the head end of the auxiliary seat 103 is of an inclined structure, the contact switch 202 is contacted with the head end of the auxiliary seat 103 when the contact switch 202 moves 0.1cm along with the cover plate 2 to the right, and the contact switch 202 is in a pressing on state when the contact switch 202 moves 1cm along with the cover plate 2 to the right, the starting disinfection of the disinfection lamp 203 is realized, and further, the covering disinfection of medical articles in the box body 1 is also realized; secondly, because the placing blocks 402 on two adjacent rotating shafts 401 are in mutual contact and the thermometers 5 are placed on the placing blocks 402, when one placing block 402 rotates, the rest placing blocks 402 are in a rotating state, and further the rotation of the thermometers 5 is realized; thirdly, as the gear row 204 is welded on the cover plate 2 and the gear row 204 is meshed with the gear 403, when the cover plate 2 is pulled to open the cover plate 2, the gear 403, the rotating shaft 401, the placing block 402 and the thermometer 5 can be driven to rotate, and dead-angle-free disinfection of the thermometer 5 can be realized;

when the fixing structure 3 is used, firstly, the clamping seat 301 is clamped on the auxiliary seat 103, the clamping seat 301 is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt a302, and the fixing bolt a302 is aligned with the fixing hole 104 after the auxiliary seat 103 is clamped with the clamping seat 301, so that the convenience in fixing the clamping seat 301 and the auxiliary seat 103 is improved; secondly, two fixing bolts B304 are arranged, the two fixing bolts B304 are both in threaded connection with the fixing seat 303, and the fixing seat 303 and the fixing bolts B304 jointly form a fixing structure of the fixing structure 3 and the bed body, so that the fixing structure 3 and the bed body can be quickly fixed;

when placing the medicine, because of sponge piece 6 is rectangular block structure, and be the rectangle array form on the sponge piece 6 and set up recess 601 to the buffer structure and the anti-roll structure of medical article have been constituteed jointly to the recess 601 that sponge piece 6 and rectangle array form were seted up, thereby can realize the shockproof and the anti-roll of medical article.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study clinical care's nursing tray that can use by oneself, its characterized in that: comprises a box body (1);

the box body (1) is of a rectangular box-shaped structure;

the cartridge (1) comprises:

the two sliding seats (101) are arranged, the two sliding seats (101) are both rectangular block-shaped structures, and the two sliding seats (101) are symmetrically welded on the box body (1);

the cover plate (2), the cover plate (2) is connected to the box body (1) in a sliding manner;

the cartridge (1) further comprises:

the two sliding grooves (102) are arranged, and the two sliding grooves (102) are respectively arranged on the two sliding seats (101); the two sliding grooves (102) are of T-shaped groove structures, and the sliding grooves (102) are formed in the bottom end face of the sliding seat (101);

the cover plate (2) comprises:

the two sliding protrusions (201) are arranged, and the two sliding protrusions (201) are symmetrically welded on the cover plate (2); the sliding protrusion (201) is matched with the sliding groove (102), the sliding protrusion (201) is connected with the sliding groove (102) in a sliding mode, and the sliding protrusion (201) and the sliding groove (102) jointly form a sliding type opening structure of the cover plate (2);

the box body (1) is provided with a fixed structure (3);

the cartridge (1) further comprises:

the auxiliary seat (103), the auxiliary seat (103) is welded on the box body (1), and the auxiliary seat (103) is of a T-shaped plate structure;

the fixing hole (104), the fixing hole (104) is a round hole-shaped structure, and the fixing hole (104) is arranged on the auxiliary seat (103);

the fixing structure (3) comprises:

the clamping seat (301), the clamping seat (301) is clamped on the auxiliary seat (103), the clamping seat (301) is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt A (302), and the fixing bolt A (302) is aligned with the fixing hole (104) after the auxiliary seat (103) and the clamping seat (301) are clamped;

the fixed structure (3) further comprises:

the fixing seat (303), the fixing seat (303) is welded with the clamping seat (301) through a connecting plate, and the fixing seat (303) is of a concave structure;

the two fixing bolts B (304) are arranged, the two fixing bolts B (304) are both in threaded connection with the fixing seat (303), and the fixing seat (303) and the fixing bolts B (304) jointly form a fixing structure of the fixing structure (3) and the bed body;

an auxiliary structure (4) is arranged at the rear side of the fixed structure (3), and the auxiliary structure (4) is arranged on the box body (1);

the auxiliary structure (4) comprises:

the box body (1) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (401), and the rotating shafts (401) are four in number and all the four rotating shafts (401) are rotatably connected with the box body (1); two placing blocks (402) are arranged on each rotating shaft (401), and the placing blocks (402) are of cylindrical structures; the placing blocks (402) on two adjacent rotating shafts (401) are mutually contacted, and the thermometer (5) is placed on the placing blocks (402);

the cover plate (2) further comprises:

the contact switch (202), the contact switch (202) is installed on the cover plate (2), and the storage battery is installed in the cover plate (2), and the contact switch (202) is electrically connected with the storage battery in the cover plate (2);

the disinfection lamp (203), the disinfection lamp (203) is installed on the cover plate (2), and the disinfection lamp (203) is electrically connected with the storage battery installed in the cover plate (2) and the contact switch (202);

the auxiliary structure (4) further comprises:

the gear (403), the gear (403) is installed on the first rotating shaft (401) on the left side;

the cover plate (2) further comprises:

the gear row (204), the gear row (204) is welded on the cover plate (2), and the gear row (204) is meshed with the gear (403);

three sponge blocks (6) are arranged on the lower right side of the auxiliary structure (4), and the sponge blocks (6) are clamped in the box body (1);

the head end of the auxiliary seat (103) is of an inclined structure, when the contact switch (202) moves 0.1cm rightwards along with the cover plate (2), the contact switch (202) is in contact with the head end of the auxiliary seat (103), and when the contact switch (202) moves 1cm rightwards along with the cover plate (2), the contact switch (202) is in a pressing connection state.

2. A self-usable nursing tray for cardiology clinical care of claim 1, wherein: two placing blocks (402) on the same rotating shaft (401) are not in contact, and the distance between the two placing blocks (402) is 3 cm.

3. A self-usable nursing tray for cardiology clinical care of claim 1, wherein: the sponge block (6) comprises:

sponge piece (6), sponge piece (6) are rectangle block structure, and are the rectangle array form on sponge piece (6) and set up recess (601) to recess (601) that sponge piece (6) and rectangle array form were seted up have constituteed medical article's buffer structure and anti-roll structure jointly.