CN113729908A - Steel wire with blunt steel needle for rib fixation - Google Patents

Steel wire with blunt steel needle for rib fixation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113729908A
CN113729908A CN202111088475.7A CN202111088475A CN113729908A CN 113729908 A CN113729908 A CN 113729908A CN 202111088475 A CN202111088475 A CN 202111088475A CN 113729908 A CN113729908 A CN 113729908A
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China
Prior art keywords
steel wire
groove
block
blunt
grooves
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Granted
Application number
CN202111088475.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113729908B (en
Inventor
林锋
曾珍
刘诚信
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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Priority to CN202111088475.7A priority Critical patent/CN113729908B/en
Publication of CN113729908A publication Critical patent/CN113729908A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/82Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin for bone cerclage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/0801Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking
    • A61B2090/08021Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking of the patient or his organs

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel wire with a blunt steel needle for rib fixation, which relates to the technical field of medical treatment and comprises a steel wire body, a storage pipe and a first limiting block, wherein one side of the steel wire body is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the inside of the connecting block is provided with a telescopic groove, the telescopic groove is provided with a connecting rod, one side of the storage pipe is fixedly provided with an installation block, one side of the connecting block is provided with two second limiting grooves, and the insides of the two second limiting grooves are respectively clamped with a second limiting block, so that the steel wire with the blunt steel needle for rib fixation has the beneficial effects that: the second limiting block is taken out from the inside of the second limiting groove by moving the second mounting plate, and meanwhile, the fixing rod can be pulled out from the inside of the third clamping groove, so that the limitation of the fixing rod on the fixing block can be eliminated, the steel wire body can be replaced and disassembled, the operation is simple, the use limitation is reduced according to the model of the condition steel wire of a patient, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Steel wire with blunt steel needle for rib fixation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a steel wire with a blunt steel needle for rib fixation.
Background
The ribs are arc ossicles, one end of each rib is connected to two sides of the vertebra of the trunk, the walls of the road bodies are bent towards the spreading surface, and the other end of each rib is in a meat-swimming state or is connected to the sternum in the center of the chest. The ribs of fish. The proximal end is connected to the vertebra and the femoral end is free and in higher vertebrates the ventral ends of the ribs are connected to the sternum, together forming the thorax. The thorax can protect the heart and lungs and enhance the respiratory function, and rib fractures may occur in life, so that the rib fixation is required.
However, most of the existing fixing steel wires are pointed ends, so that organs inside the thoracic cavity are easily injured when the fixing is carried out, secondary damage is caused to a patient, the pain of the patient is increased, the existing fixing steel wire structure is rigid, the change cannot be carried out according to the condition of the patient, the use limitation is large, the practicability is low, and therefore the steel wire with the blunt steel needle for rib fixing is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a steel wire with a blunt steel needle for rib fixation, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a steel wire that is used for blunt first steel needle of fixed area of rib, includes the steel wire body, deposits pipe, first stopper, steel wire body one side fixed mounting has the connecting block, flexible groove has been seted up to the inside of connecting block, flexible groove be provided with the connecting rod, one side fixed mounting who deposits the pipe has the installation piece, two second spacing grooves have been seted up to one side of connecting block, two the equal joint in inside of second spacing groove has the second stopper, second stopper one side fixedly connected with second mounting panel, two dead levers of one side fixedly connected with of second mounting panel.
Preferably, two third joint grooves are formed in the connecting block and located on one side of the telescopic groove, the third joint grooves are matched with the fixing rod, the fixing block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting rod, and two fixing grooves are formed in the outer side of the fixing block.
Preferably, one side of the mounting block is provided with a first clamping groove, and the first clamping groove is matched with the connecting rod.
Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the placing pipe, two replacing steel wires are arranged in the placing groove, a first fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the first limiting block, and two sliding grooves are formed in one side of the first fixing plate.
Preferably, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of slider, one side fixedly connected with third stopper of connecting plate.
Preferably, two first limiting grooves are formed in the outer side of the storage pipe, and the third limiting block is matched with the first limiting grooves.
Preferably, two second joint grooves are formed in one side of the first limiting block, and the second joint grooves are matched with the replacement steel wire.
The invention provides a steel wire with a blunt steel needle for rib fixation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a steel wire for fixed taking blunt-end steel needle of rib, through removing the second mounting panel and take the second stopper out from the inside of second spacing groove, can extract the dead lever from the inside in third joint groove simultaneously, can remove the dead lever spacing to the fixed block from this, can change and dismantle the steel wire body, easy operation can reduce the limitation of use according to the model of patient's condition steel wire, has improved the practicality.
2. This a steel wire that is used for blunt first steel needle of taking of rib fixed, through utilizing the slider to slide in the inside of spout, can drive the connecting plate and remove, can extract the third stopper from the inside of first spacing groove from this, remove spacing to first fixed plate, then utilize the first stopper of pulling, can take out the inside replacement steel wire of storage tube, conveniently change, certain work efficiency has been improved, the one end of steel wire body is blunt simultaneously, cut the inside organ when preventing to fix, patient's misery has been alleviateed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an external view of a first fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an external view of the connecting rod of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an external view of the fixing rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a steel wire body; 2. a connecting rod; 3. replacing the steel wire; 4. a storage tube; 5. mounting blocks; 6. a first clamping groove; 7. a placement groove; 8. a second clamping groove; 9. a first stopper; 10. a chute; 11. a first fixing plate; 12. a slider; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a third limiting block; 15. a first limit groove; 16. a third clamping groove; 17. a fixed block; 18. a telescopic groove; 19. a second limit groove; 20. a second mounting plate; 21. a second limiting block; 22. connecting blocks; 23. fixing grooves; 24. and (5) fixing the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel wire with a blunt steel needle for rib fixation comprises a steel wire body 1, a storage tube 4 and a first limiting block 9, wherein one side of the steel wire body 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 22, the inside of the connecting block 22 is provided with a telescopic groove 18, the telescopic groove 18 is provided with a connecting rod 2, one side of the storage tube 4 is fixedly provided with a mounting block 5, one side of the mounting block 5 is provided with a first clamping groove 6, the first clamping groove 6 is matched with the connecting rod 2, one side of the connecting block 22 is provided with two second limiting grooves 19, the insides of the two second limiting grooves 19 are both clamped with a second limiting block 21, one side of the second limiting block 21 is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 20, one side of the second mounting plate 20 is fixedly connected with two fixing rods 24, one side of the inside of the connecting block 22 and the side of the telescopic groove 18 is provided with two third clamping grooves 16, and the third clamping grooves 16 are matched with the fixing rods 24, a fixed block 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod 2, two fixed grooves 23 are arranged on the outer side of the fixed block 17, the second limit block 21 is drawn out from the inside of the second limit groove 19 by moving the second mounting plate 20, and the fixed rod 24 can be simultaneously drawn out from the inside of the third clamping groove 16, so that the limit of the fixed block 17 by the fixed rod 24 can be removed, the steel wire body 1 can be replaced and disassembled, the operation is simple, the limitation of the use is reduced according to the condition of a patient, the practicability is improved, meanwhile, one end of the steel wire body 1 is blunt, the internal organs are prevented from being cut when the fixing is carried out, the pain of the patient is relieved, a placing groove 7 is arranged inside the storage tube 4, two replacing steel wires 3 are arranged inside the placing groove 7, a first fixing plate 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first limit block 9, two sliding grooves 10 are arranged on one side of the first fixing plate 11, two second joint grooves 8 have been seted up to one side of first stopper 9, two second joint grooves 8 and 3 looks adaptations of replacement steel wire, the inside sliding connection of spout 10 has slider 12, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate 13 of slider 12, one side fixedly connected with third stopper 14 of connecting plate 13, two first spacing grooves 15 have been seted up in the outside of storage tube 4, third stopper 14 and 15 looks adaptations of first spacing groove, through utilizing slider 12 to slide in the inside of spout 10, can drive connecting plate 13 and remove, can extract third stopper 14 from the inside of first spacing groove 15 from this, remove spacing to first fixed plate 11, then utilize and stimulate first stopper 9, can take out storage tube 4 inside replacement steel wire 3, conveniently change, certain work efficiency has been improved.
In conclusion, when the steel wire with the blunt steel needle for rib fixation is used, one end of the connecting rod 2 is clamped into the connecting block 22, the second mounting plate 20 is moved to clamp the fixing rod 24 into the third clamping groove 16 to complete primary fixation, the second limiting block 21 is clamped into the second limiting groove 19 to complete secondary limiting and fixation, the other end of the connecting rod 2 is clamped into the first clamping groove 6 to complete connection between the connecting rod 2 and the storage tube 4, after the installation is completed, the first limiting block 9 is clamped into the storage tube 4 to complete fixation of the replacement steel wire 3, the third limiting block 14 can be clamped into the first limiting groove 15 by sliding the sliding block 12 in the sliding groove 10 to complete limiting of the first limiting block 9, fixation of the replacement steel wire 3 is completed at the same time, and if the steel wire body 1 needs to be replaced, through utilizing slider 12 to slide in the inside of spout 10, can drive connecting plate 13 and remove, can extract third stopper 14 from the inside of first spacing groove 15 from this, remove the spacing to first fixed plate 11, then utilize the first stopper 9 of pulling, can take out the inside replacement steel wire 3 of storage tube 4, then take out the inside of second joint groove 8 with replacement steel wire 3 to can change the work.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a steel wire that is used for blunt nosed steel needle in area of rib fixed, includes steel wire body (1), deposits pipe (4), first stopper (9), its characterized in that: steel wire body (1) one side fixed mounting has connecting block (22), flexible groove (18) have been seted up to the inside of connecting block (22), be provided with connecting rod (2) in flexible groove (18), one side fixed mounting who deposits pipe (4) has installation piece (5), two second spacing grooves (19), two have been seted up to one side of connecting block (22) the equal joint in inside of second spacing groove (19) has second stopper (21), second stopper (21) one side fixedly connected with second mounting panel (20), two dead levers (24) of one side fixedly connected with of second mounting panel (20).
2. The steel wire with blunt point for rib fixation of claim 1, wherein: two third joint grooves (16) have been seted up to the inside of connecting block (22) and the one side that is located flexible groove (18), third joint groove (16) and dead lever (24) looks adaptation, the outside fixed mounting of connecting rod (2) has fixed block (17), two fixed slots (23) have been seted up in the outside of fixed block (17).
3. The steel wire with blunt point for rib fixation of claim 1, wherein: first joint groove (6) have been seted up to one side of installation piece (5), first joint groove (6) and connecting rod (2) looks adaptation.
4. The steel wire with blunt point for rib fixation of claim 1, wherein: a placing groove (7) is formed in the placing pipe (4), two replacing steel wires (3) are arranged in the placing groove (7), a first fixing plate (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of a first limiting block (9), and two sliding grooves (10) are formed in one side of the first fixing plate (11).
5. The steel wire with blunt point steel needle for rib fixation according to claim 4, wherein: the inside sliding connection of spout (10) has slider (12), one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (13) of slider (12), one side fixedly connected with third stopper (14) of connecting plate (13).
6. The steel wire with blunt point for rib fixation of claim 5, wherein: two first limiting grooves (15) are formed in the outer side of the storage pipe (4), and the third limiting block (14) is matched with the first limiting grooves (15).
7. The steel wire with blunt point for rib fixation of claim 1, wherein: two second joint grooves (8) have been seted up, two to one side of first stopper (9) second joint groove (8) and replacement steel wire (3) looks adaptation.
CN202111088475.7A 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Steel wire with blunt steel needle for rib fixation Active CN113729908B (en)

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CN202111088475.7A CN113729908B (en) 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Steel wire with blunt steel needle for rib fixation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111088475.7A CN113729908B (en) 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Steel wire with blunt steel needle for rib fixation

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CN113729908B CN113729908B (en) 2023-08-04

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201248763Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-06-03 田德虎 Fracture steel wire introducer
DE202010011655U1 (en) * 2010-08-21 2010-11-18 Schönig, Karl Atraumatic Loop Sternum Closure System
CN202005776U (en) * 2011-02-16 2011-10-12 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 Integrated breastbone closing device
US20120109129A1 (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Bernstein Oren S Replacement system for a surgical wire
CN202723956U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-02-13 李斌 Rib-winding lead wire hook
CN108601607A (en) * 2016-02-03 2018-09-28 蛇牌股份公司 With for nonexpondable mini-incision instrument for being oriented to cutting equipment
CN208354905U (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-01-11 重庆市亚客喜科技开发有限公司 A kind of tooth ware
CN113017742A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-06-25 常州安康医疗器械有限公司 Endoscope anastomat with firing safety
CN113040866A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-06-29 福建省南平市第一医院 Novel quick cricothyroid membrane opens struts ware
CN113262003A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-17 四川大学华西医院 Thoracoscope rib bone tumour resection art is with strutting arrangement

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201248763Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-06-03 田德虎 Fracture steel wire introducer
DE202010011655U1 (en) * 2010-08-21 2010-11-18 Schönig, Karl Atraumatic Loop Sternum Closure System
US20120109129A1 (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Bernstein Oren S Replacement system for a surgical wire
CN202005776U (en) * 2011-02-16 2011-10-12 上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院 Integrated breastbone closing device
CN202723956U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-02-13 李斌 Rib-winding lead wire hook
CN108601607A (en) * 2016-02-03 2018-09-28 蛇牌股份公司 With for nonexpondable mini-incision instrument for being oriented to cutting equipment
CN208354905U (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-01-11 重庆市亚客喜科技开发有限公司 A kind of tooth ware
CN113017742A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-06-25 常州安康医疗器械有限公司 Endoscope anastomat with firing safety
CN113040866A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-06-29 福建省南平市第一医院 Novel quick cricothyroid membrane opens struts ware
CN113262003A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-17 四川大学华西医院 Thoracoscope rib bone tumour resection art is with strutting arrangement

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沈赖云,刘丹丹,崔睿,梁正: "多发性肋骨骨折的内固定治疗", vol. 7, no. 03, pages 132 - 133 *

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