CN113727329A - Communication method and device - Google Patents
Communication method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113727329A CN113727329A CN202110939191.8A CN202110939191A CN113727329A CN 113727329 A CN113727329 A CN 113727329A CN 202110939191 A CN202110939191 A CN 202110939191A CN 113727329 A CN113727329 A CN 113727329A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
- H04W8/14—Mobility data transfer between corresponding nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
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Abstract
The application provides a communication method and device, relates to the field of communication, and can improve the efficiency of access control of terminal equipment. The method comprises the following steps: the access and mobility management device sends first request information to the application function device, the access and mobility management device receives first notification information from the application function device, and the access and mobility management device separates the terminal device from the second network. The first request information is used for requesting a network access information configuration completion event of the subscription terminal device, the network access information is used for accessing a first network, the first notification information is used for notifying the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal device, and the second network is used for providing the network access information.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a communication method and apparatus.
Background
An independent non-public network (SNPN) is a communication network architecture for private network scenarios. In the process of requesting registration from the SNPN by the terminal device, network access information, such as identification information, authentication information, etc., may be provided to the SNPN.
The network access information may be acquired through an ON-networking network (ON). For example, the terminal device may request to establish a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session in the ON, and the subsequent ON may send the network entry information to the terminal device through the PDU session. That is, the terminal may access the ON to acquire the network access information, and then use the network access information to initiate a registration request in the SNPN.
In addition, the ON may separate the terminal device from the ON after transmitting the network access information to the terminal device. Generally, when the PDU session is established, the access and mobility management device in the ON starts a timer, and separates the terminal device from the ON after the timer expires.
However, if the duration of the timer is short, the terminal device may be separated when the terminal device has not successfully acquired the network access information; if the duration of the timer is too long, the terminal device may still maintain connection with the ON after successfully acquiring the network access information, thereby causing waste of network resources of the ON.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a communication method and device, which can improve the control efficiency of terminal equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, a communication method is provided, where the method may be performed by an access and mobility management device, or may be performed by a component of the access and mobility management device, such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system of the access and mobility management device, or may be implemented by a logic module or software that can implement all or part of functions of the access and mobility management device, and this application takes the access and mobility management device to perform the method as an example. The method comprises the following steps: the access and mobility management device sends first request information to the application function device, the access and mobility management device receives first notification information from the application function device, and the access and mobility management device separates the terminal device from the second network. The first request information is used for requesting a network access information configuration completion event of the subscription terminal device, the network access information is used for accessing a first network, the first notification information is used for notifying the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal device, and the second network is used for providing the network access information.
Based on the scheme, the access and mobility management equipment subscribes the network access information configuration completion event of the terminal equipment to the application function equipment, so that the application function equipment can inform the access and mobility management equipment of the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal equipment after sensing the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal equipment, and the access and mobility management equipment can timely sense the completion of the network access information configuration, so that the terminal equipment is timely separated from the second network, the occurrence of the situation that the access and mobility management equipment separates the terminal equipment too early or too late can be reduced, and the control efficiency of the terminal equipment is improved.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain embodiments of the first aspect, the first request information includes a generic public subscription identity, GPSI, of the terminal device.
With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the access and mobility management device receives first response information from the application function device, where the first response information is used to indicate that the application function device accepts an access and mobility management device to subscribe to a network entry information configuration completion event of the terminal device.
With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the access and mobility management device receives first registration request information from the terminal device, the access and mobility management device sends second request information to the unified data management device, the access and mobility management device receives second response information from the unified data management device, and the access and mobility management device sends first registration acceptance information to the terminal device. The first registration request information is used for requesting registration in a second network, the second request information is used for requesting subscription information of the terminal device, and the second response information includes the subscription information of the terminal device.
With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the access and mobility management device receives the third request information from the terminal device, and the access and mobility management device sends the fourth request information to the session management device. The third request information is used for requesting to establish a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session in the second network, the PDU session is used for transmitting network access information, the fourth request information is used for requesting to establish the PDU session in the second network, and the fourth request information comprises a GPSI (general packet service interface) of the terminal equipment and an identifier of the PDU session
With reference to the first aspect, in certain embodiments of the first aspect, the first network is an independent non-public network SNPN, and the second network is a network-in network ON.
In a second aspect, a communication method is provided, which may be executed by an application function device, or may be executed by a component of the application function device, such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system of the application function device, or may be implemented by a logic module or software that can implement all or part of the functions of the application function device, and this application takes the application function device to execute the method as an example. The method comprises the following steps: the application function device receives first request information from the access and mobility management device, determines that network access information configuration of the terminal device is completed, and sends first notification information to the access and mobility management device. The first request information is used for requesting a network access information configuration completion event of the subscription terminal device, the network access information is used for accessing a first network, the network access information is provided by a second network, and the first notification information is used for notifying the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal device.
Based on the scheme, after determining that the network access information configuration of the terminal equipment is completed, the application management function can inform the access and mobility management equipment of the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal equipment, so that the access and mobility management equipment can timely sense the completion of the network access information configuration, the terminal equipment can be timely separated from the second network, the situation that the terminal equipment fails to successfully receive the network access information or is still connected with the second network after successfully receiving the network access information due to the fact that the access and mobility management equipment separates the terminal equipment too early or too late can be reduced, and the efficiency of access control of the terminal equipment is improved.
With reference to the second aspect, in some embodiments of the second aspect, the determining, by the application function device, that the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device is completed includes: and the application function device receives second notification information from the provisioning server, wherein the second notification information is used for notifying the terminal device that the network access information configuration is completed.
With reference to the second aspect, in some embodiments of the second aspect, the application function device sends, to the access and mobility management device, first response information, where the first response information is used to indicate that the application function device accepts that the access and mobility management device subscribes to a network entry information configuration completion event of the terminal device.
In a third aspect, a communications apparatus is provided for implementing the various methods described above. The communication device may be the access and mobility management apparatus in the first aspect, or a device including the access and mobility management apparatus, or a device included in the access and mobility management apparatus, such as a chip; alternatively, the communication device may be the application function apparatus in the second aspect, or a device including the application function apparatus, or a device included in the application function apparatus, such as a chip. The communication device includes corresponding modules, units, or means (means) for implementing the above methods, and the modules, units, or means may be implemented by hardware, software, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above functions.
In some possible designs, the communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module. The transceiver module, which may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, is configured to implement the transmitting and/or receiving functions in any of the above aspects and any possible implementation manners. The transceiver module may be formed by a transceiver circuit, a transceiver or a communication interface. The processing module may be configured to implement the processing function in any of the above aspects and any possible implementation manner thereof.
In some possible designs, the transceiver module includes a transmitting module and a receiving module, which are respectively used for implementing the transmitting and receiving functions in any one of the above aspects and any possible implementation manner thereof.
In a fourth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is for storing computer instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the communication device to perform the method of any of the above aspects. The communication device may be the access and mobility management apparatus in the first aspect, or a device including the access and mobility management apparatus, or a device included in the access and mobility management apparatus, such as a chip; alternatively, the communication device may be the application function apparatus in the second aspect, or a device including the application function apparatus, or a device included in the application function apparatus, such as a chip.
In a fifth aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions which, when run on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method of any of the above aspects.
A sixth aspect provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a communication apparatus, cause the communication apparatus to perform the method of any of the above aspects.
It is to be understood that, when the communication device provided in any one of the third to sixth aspects is a chip, the above-mentioned transmitting operation/function may be understood as outputting information, and the above-mentioned receiving operation/function may be understood as inputting information.
For technical effects brought by any one of the design manners in the third aspect to the sixth aspect, reference may be made to the technical effects brought by different design manners in the first aspect or the second aspect, and details are not repeated herein.
Drawings
Fig. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided in the present application;
FIG. 1b is a schematic block diagram of another communication system provided herein;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a 5G network architecture provided in the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in the present application;
fig. 4a is a schematic flow chart diagram of a communication method provided in the present application;
FIG. 4b is a flow chart illustrating an illustration of another method of communication provided herein;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a registration method provided in the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a PDU session establishment method provided in the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a network access information transmission method provided in the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an access and mobility management device provided in the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an application function device provided in the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in the present application.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present application, a "/" indicates a relationship in which the objects associated before and after are an "or", for example, a/B may indicate a or B, unless otherwise specified.
In addition, in order to facilitate clear description of technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items having substantially the same functions and actions. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terms "first," "second," etc. do not denote any order or quantity, nor do the terms "first," "second," etc. denote any order or importance. Also, in the embodiments of the present application, the use of the words "exemplary" or "such as" are intended to present relevant concepts in a concrete fashion for ease of understanding.
It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of the processes should be determined by the functions and the inherent logic of the processes, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. It is understood that some optional features in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented independently without depending on other features in some scenarios, such as a currently-based solution, to solve corresponding technical problems and achieve corresponding effects, or may be combined with other features according to requirements in some scenarios.
In this application, the same or similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other unless otherwise specified. In the implementation methods in the present application, unless otherwise specified or conflicting in logic, terms or descriptions between different implementation methods have consistency and can be mutually cited, and technical features in different embodiments and in various implementation methods in various embodiments can be combined to form a new implementation method according to the inherent logic relationship.
The communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various communication systems, which may be a 3rd generation partnership project (3 GPP) communication system, for example, a New Radio (NR) or other fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system, a vehicle networking (V2X) system, or other next generation communication system, or a non-3 GPP communication system, without limitation.
The communication system and the communication scenario applicable to the present application are only examples, and the communication system and the communication scenario applicable to the present application are not limited thereto, and are described herein in a unified manner, and will not be described again below.
Referring to fig. 1a, a communication system is provided for the present application. The communication system comprises at least one terminal device, at least one access and mobility management device, and at least one application function device. Illustratively, the terminal device, the access device and the mobility management device may communicate with each other by forwarding through the access network device. The access and mobility management device and the application function device may communicate directly with each other, or may communicate through forwarding of other devices, which is not limited.
Referring to fig. 1b, based on the system shown in fig. 1a, the communication system provided by the present application may further include one or more of a session management device, a unified data management device, a user plane device, an access network device, or a provisioning server.
In some embodiments, the terminal device referred to in the present application may be a device for implementing a communication function.
By way of example, the terminal device may be a drone, an IoT device (e.g., a sensor, an electric meter, a water meter, etc.), a V2X device, a Station (ST) in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) device, a handheld device with wireless communication capability, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device (also referred to as a wearable smart device), a tablet computer or a computer with wireless transceiving capability, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal, and so on. The terminal may be mobile or fixed, and the present application is not limited thereto.
The access and mobility management device is mainly used for the processes of terminal attachment, mobility management and tracking area updating in a mobile network. In 5G or future communication systems, the access and mobility management device may be an access and mobility management function (AMF) network element.
The application function device is mainly responsible for providing service requirements for a 3GPP network. In a 5G or future communication system, the application function device may be an Application Function (AF) network element.
The session management device is mainly used for managing PDU sessions, such as creating, updating or deleting the PDU sessions. In a 5G or future communication system, the session management device may be a Session Management Function (SMF) network element.
The unified data management device is mainly used for user identification, access authorization, registration, movement, subscription, short message management and the like. In 5G or future communication systems, the unified data management device may be a unified data management function (UDM) network element.
The user plane device is mainly used for providing user plane functions, such as packet routing forwarding, policy enforcement, traffic reporting, quality of service (QoS) processing, and the like. In a 5G or future communication system, the user plane device may be a User Plane Function (UPF) network element.
The provisioning server related to the present application is mainly used for storing and issuing network access information of a terminal device, and for example, the provisioning server may be deployed in a Data Network (DN). After the terminal equipment is accessed to the network, the PDU session from the terminal equipment to the access network to the user plane equipment to the DN can be established, the DN is accessed through the PDU session, and the PDU session interacts with a supply server deployed in the DN. In 5G or future communication systems, the provisioning server may be a provisioning service (PVS) network element.
The access network device related to the present application is a device for accessing a terminal device to a wireless network, and may be an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in Long Term Evolution (LTE); or a base station in a 5G network or a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) for future evolution, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. Optionally, the base station in the embodiment of the present application may include various forms of base stations, for example: macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, etc., which are not specifically limited in this application.
Taking the 5G communication system as an example, a schematic diagram of a possible network architecture corresponding to the communication system shown in fig. 1b, which is applicable to the embodiment of the present application, may be shown in fig. 2.
Where Nx denotes a logical or service interface between two network elements for communication between the network elements.
The communication system shown in fig. 1a or fig. 1b or fig. 2 is mainly used for providing network access information for accessing a first network to a terminal device. In some embodiments of the present application, the communication system shown in fig. 1a or 1b or 2 may also be referred to as a second network, and the communication system or second network may be ON.
The first network may be a 3GPP network, such as a stand-alone non-public-network (SNPN) network, a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), or the like. Or the first network may be a non-3 GPP network, without limitation.
It should be noted that the communication system and the service scenario described in the embodiment of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as a person having ordinary skill in the art knows that along with the evolution of a network architecture and the appearance of a new service scenario, the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
The related functions of the terminal device, the access network device, and the core network device related to the present application may be implemented by one device, or may be implemented by multiple devices together, or may be implemented by one or more functional modules in one device, or may be one or more chips, or may be a System On Chip (SOC) or a chip system, where the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices, and this is not particularly limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It is understood that the above functions may be network elements in a hardware device, or software functions running on dedicated hardware, or a combination of hardware and software, or virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (e.g., a cloud platform).
For example, the related functions of the terminal device, the access network device, and the core network device related to the present application may be implemented by the communication device 30 in fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 30 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 30 includes one or more processors 301, and at least one communication interface (which is only exemplary in fig. 3 to include a communication interface 304 and one processor 301 for illustration), and optionally may also include a memory 302 and a communication line 303.
The processor 301 may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more ics for controlling the execution of programs in accordance with the present disclosure.
The communication line 303 is used to connect different components in the communication device 30 so that the different components can communicate. The communication line 303 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in fig. 3, but does not indicate only one line or type of line.
The communication interface 304, which may be a transceiver module, is used to communicate with other devices or a communication network. For example, the transceiver module may be a transceiver, or the like. Optionally, the communication interface 304 may also be a transceiver circuit located in the processor 301 to realize signal input and signal output of the processor.
The memory 302 may be a device having a storage function. Such as, but not limited to, read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that may store static information and instructions, Random Access Memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that may store information and instructions, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compact disk, laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk, blu-ray disk, etc.), magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. The memory may be separate and coupled to the processor via a communication line 303. The memory may also be integral to the processor.
The memory 302 is used for storing computer-executable instructions for executing the scheme of the application, and is controlled by the processor 301 to execute. The processor 301 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 302, so as to implement the communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Alternatively, in this embodiment of the application, the processor 301 may also perform functions related to processing in the communication method provided in the following embodiments of the application, and the communication interface 304 is responsible for communicating with other devices or a communication network, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the application.
Optionally, the computer-executable instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
In particular implementations, processor 301 may include one or more CPUs such as CPU0 and CPU1 in fig. 3, for example, as an example.
In particular implementations, communication device 30 may include multiple processors, such as processor 301 and processor 308 in fig. 3, for example, as an example. Each of these processors may be a single-core (si) processor or a multi-core (multi-core) processor. The processor herein may include, but is not limited to, at least one of: various computing devices that run software, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Microcontroller (MCU), or an artificial intelligence processor, may each include one or more cores for executing software instructions to perform operations or processing.
In particular implementations, communication device 30 may also include an output device 305 and an input device 306, as one embodiment. The output device 305 is in communication with the processor 301 and may display information in a variety of ways. For example, the output device 1005 may be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display device, a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) display device, a projector (projector), or the like. The input device 306 is in communication with the processor 301 and may receive user input in a variety of ways. For example, the input device 306 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensing device, among others.
The constituent structures shown in fig. 3 do not constitute limitations of the communication apparatus, which may include more or fewer components than those shown in fig. 3, or a combination of certain components, or a different arrangement of components, in addition to those shown in fig. 3.
The following describes a communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application with reference to the communication system shown in fig. 1a, fig. 1b, or fig. 2.
In the following embodiments of the present application, the names of information, parameters, or information between devices are only examples, and may be other names in other embodiments, and the method provided in the present application is not limited to this.
It is to be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, each device may perform some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the present application, and these steps or operations are merely examples, and the embodiments of the present application may also perform other operations or various modifications of the operations. Further, the various steps may be performed in a different order presented in the embodiments of the application, and not all operations in the embodiments of the application may be performed.
Referring to fig. 4a, there is provided a flow chart illustration of a communication method provided by the present application, which may be applied to the communication system (or second network) shown in fig. 1a or fig. 1b or fig. 2, and which may include:
s401a, the access and mobility management device sends the first request information to the application function device. Correspondingly, the application function device receives the first request information from the access and mobility management device.
The first request information is used for requesting a network access information configuration completion event of the subscription terminal equipment, and the network access information is used for accessing the terminal equipment into the first network. Illustratively, the network access information of the terminal device mainly includes identification information, authentication information, and the like of the terminal device.
As a possible implementation, the first request message includes a General Public Subscription Identifier (GPSI) of the terminal device.
Based on the scheme, when the access and mobility management device sends the first request information to the application function device, the terminal device is identified by carrying the GPSI in the first request information to indicate a network access information configuration completion event of the terminal device identified by the GPSI, and the terminal device is indicated to the application function device, and meanwhile, the exposure of identification information such as SUCI (supplementary services interface) or SUPI (super identity) of the terminal device to an external application side can be avoided.
In some possible implementations, the first request information may also be referred to as terminal device network access information issuing completion event subscription request. Of course, other names are possible, and the application is not limited thereto.
After S401a, the terminal device may request network access information from the provisioning server, in response to the request of the terminal device, the provisioning server may issue the network access information to the terminal device through the user plane, and after the terminal device successfully receives the network access information, the terminal device may send a response to the provisioning server to indicate that the network access information is completely received. In this process, the application function device may determine that the network access information configuration of the terminal device is completed, and thus send a network access information configuration completion notification of the terminal device to the access and mobility management device, that is, perform the following steps S402a and S403 a:
s402a, the application function device determines that the network access information configuration of the terminal device is completed.
As a possible implementation, the determining, by the application function device, that the network access information configuration of the terminal device is completed includes: and the application function device receives second notification information from the provisioning server, wherein the second notification information is used for notifying the terminal device that the network access information configuration is completed. That is, the application function device may determine that the network access information configuration of the terminal device is completed according to the second notification information from the provisioning server.
As a possible implementation, the second notification information includes the GPSI of the terminal device. For example, after receiving the second notification information, the application function device may determine whether the access and mobility management device subscribes to a network access information configuration completion event of the terminal device identified by the GPSI, and if so, perform the following step S403 a.
In some possible implementations, the second notification information may also be referred to as a network entry information configuration completion notification. Of course, other names are possible, and the application is not limited thereto.
S403, the application function device sends the first notification information to the access and mobility management device 403 a. Accordingly, the access and mobility management device receives the first notification information from the application function device.
The first notification information is used for notifying the terminal device that the network access information configuration is completed.
As a possible implementation, the first notification information includes a GPSI of the terminal device. For example, after receiving the first notification information, the access and mobility management device may determine that the network entry information of the terminal device identified by the GPSI is configured, so that the following step S404a may be performed.
In some possible implementations, the first notification information may also be referred to as a network entry information configuration completion notification. Of course, other names are possible, and the application is not limited thereto.
S404a, the access and mobility management device detaches the terminal device from the second network.
As a possible implementation, the detaching of the terminal device from the second network by the access and mobility management device may include: and the access and mobility management equipment executes the de-registration process of the terminal equipment and releases the PDU session of the terminal equipment in the second network. It is understood that the terminal device is the terminal device identified by the GPSI in the first notification information.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4b, the process that the terminal device requests the provisioning server for the network access information until the terminal device receives the network access information may specifically include the following steps:
s401b, the terminal device sends the sixth request information to the user plane device. Correspondingly, the user plane device receives the sixth request message from the terminal device.
The sixth request message is used for requesting the network access information of the terminal device from the provisioning server.
As a possible implementation, the sixth request message includes address information of the provisioning server in the second network, and is used to indicate that the network access message is requested from the provisioning server identified by the address information.
For example, the sixth information may be carried in at least one data packet, and one or more data packets in the at least one data packet may include address information of the provisioning server in the second network. The address information of the provisioning server in the second network is obtained by the terminal device in the PDU session establishment process, and will be described in detail later, which is not described herein again.
In some possible implementations, the sixth request message may also be referred to as a network access message request message, and of course, may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
S402b, the user plane device sends the seventh request message to the provisioning server. Accordingly, the provisioning server receives the seventh request information from the user plane device.
And the seventh request message is used for requesting the network access information of the terminal equipment.
As a possible implementation, the seventh request information includes a GPSI of the terminal device. The GPSI of the terminal device may be obtained by the user plane device during the PDU session setup procedure.
As a possible implementation, the user plane device may add, to the header of one or more data packets in the at least one data packet carrying the sixth request information, the GPSI of the terminal device to obtain the seventh information.
Exemplarily, the first data message of the user plane device in the at least one data message includes the address information of the provisioning server in the second network, and the GPSI of the terminal device is added to the header of the data message to obtain the seventh information; or, the user plane device may add the GPSI of the terminal device to the header of the at least one data packet including the address information of the provisioning server in the second network to obtain the seventh information. The method and the device do not limit the position and the number of the data messages of the GPSI added with the terminal equipment.
S403b, the provisioning server sends the network access information to the user plane device. Accordingly, the user plane device receives the network access information from the provisioning server.
As a possible implementation, the provisioning server sends a network access information delivery message to the user plane device, where the network access information delivery message includes network access information.
As a possible implementation, the provisioning server may determine the network access information of the terminal device according to the GPSI in the seventh request message.
S404b, the user plane device sends the network access information to the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal equipment receives the network access information from the user plane equipment.
Further, after receiving the network access information, the terminal device may further perform the following step S405 b.
S405b, the terminal device sends a sixth response message to the provisioning server. Accordingly, the provisioning server receives the sixth response information from the terminal device.
And the sixth response information is used for indicating that the network access information of the terminal equipment is received completely.
In some possible implementations, the sixth response message may also be referred to as a network access information acquisition confirmation message. Of course, other names are possible, and the application is not limited thereto.
As a possible implementation, after receiving the sixth response message, the provisioning server may determine that the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device is completed, so as to execute the following step S406 b.
S406b, the provisioning server sends the second notification information to the application function device. Accordingly, the application function device receives the second notification information from the provisioning server.
And the second notification information is used for notifying the terminal equipment that the network access information configuration is completed.
As a possible implementation, the second notification information includes a GPSI of the terminal device.
As a possible implementation manner, before the provisioning server sends the second notification information to the application function device, the application function device may subscribe to the provisioning server for the network access information configuration completion event of the terminal device. In this way, after the provisioning server receives the sixth response message from the terminal device, it is known that the network access information configuration of the terminal device is completed, and then the second notification message can be sent to the application function device.
As another possible implementation manner, a network Interconnection Protocol (IP) address of the application function device and a trigger event may be preconfigured in the provisioning server, where the trigger event is used to trigger the provisioning server to send notification information to the IP address, the notification information is used to notify that the configuration of the network access information is completed, and the trigger event may be: the provisioning server receives a network access information receiving completion response from the terminal equipment. In this way, after the provisioning server determines that the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device is completed, the second notification information can be sent to the application function device.
Based on the scheme, the access and mobility management device subscribes the network access information configuration completion event of the terminal device to the application function device, so that the application function device can inform the access and mobility management device of the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal device after sensing the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal device, and the access and mobility management device can timely sense the completion of the network access information configuration, so that the terminal device is timely separated from the second network, the situation that the terminal device fails to successfully receive the network access information or is still connected with the second network after successfully receiving the network access information due to the fact that the access and mobility management device separates the terminal device too early or too late can be reduced, and the efficiency of access control of the terminal device is improved.
The specific implementation of the above scheme will be described in detail through the following interaction flow between the network elements shown in fig. 5, fig. 6, or fig. 7, and related steps and terms and the like may be referred to each other, and are not described herein again.
In some embodiments, when acquiring the network access information for accessing the first network through the second network, the terminal device needs to register in the second network, then establish a PDU session for acquiring the network access information, and then receive the network access information issued by the second network through the PDU session. The scheme shown in fig. 4a or fig. 4b may be implemented in the registration procedure, the PDU session establishment procedure, and the network entry information transmission procedure.
For example, taking the communication system shown in fig. 1a or fig. 1b as an application of the 5G communication system shown in fig. 2, where the application function device is an AF network element, the access and mobility management device is an AMF network element, the session management device is an SMF network element, the terminal device is a terminal device, the unified data management device is a UDM network element, the user plane device is an UPF network element, and the provisioning server is a PVS network element, a registration flow, a PDU session establishment flow, and an access information transmission flow of the terminal device in the second network are respectively described below.
Referring to fig. 5, a flowchart of a registration method provided in the present application is shown, where the registration method is used to implement registration of a terminal device in a second network. The registration method can comprise the following steps:
s501, the terminal equipment sends first registration request information to the AMF network element. Correspondingly, the AMF network element receives the first registration request information from the terminal equipment.
The first registration request information is used for requesting registration in the second network.
As a possible implementation, the terminal device may send the first registration request information to the AMF network element through the access network device, that is, the terminal device may send the first registration request information to the access network device first, and then the access network device forwards the first registration request information to the AMF network element.
As one possible implementation, the first registration request information includes a subscription hidden identifier (SUCI) of the terminal device. The SUCI may be determined from a subscription permanent identifier (SUPI) of the terminal device.
Based on the scheme, in the process that the terminal device sends the first registration request information to the AMF network element through the access network device, the first registration request information includes the SUCI of the terminal device, and when the terminal device is indicated, the identification information of the terminal device can be hidden at an air interface to ensure the subsequent communication safety.
S502, the AMF network element sends second request information to the UDM network element. Correspondingly, the UDM network element receives the second request message from the AMF network element.
The second request information is used for requesting the subscription information of the terminal equipment.
As a possible implementation, the second request information includes a SUCI of the terminal device.
In some possible implementations, the second request information may also be referred to as a subscription information acquisition request. Of course, other names are possible, and the application is not limited thereto.
And S503, the UDM network element sends second response information to the AMF network element. Correspondingly, the AMF network element receives the second response information from the UDM network element.
As a possible implementation, the second response message includes subscription information of the terminal device, and the subscription information of the terminal device includes GPSI of the terminal device.
As a possible implementation, the UDM network element may determine (e.g., search) the subscription information of the terminal device according to the sui included in the second request message, and send the subscription information of the terminal device to the AMF network element through the second response message.
S504, the AMF network element sends the first request information to the AF network element. Correspondingly, the AF network element receives the first request information from the AMF network element.
For implementation of S504, reference may be made to the related description of step S401a, which is not described herein again.
And S505, the AF network element sends the first response information to the AMF network element. Correspondingly, the AMF network element receives the first response information from the AF network element.
The first response information is used for indicating the AF network element to receive the network access information configuration completion event of the AMF network element subscription terminal equipment.
In some possible implementations, the first response information may also be referred to as a terminal device network access information issuing configuration completion event subscription response, and certainly, may also have other names, which is not limited in this application.
So far, after step S505 is completed, it may be considered that the AMF network element completes subscription of the network access information configuration completion event of the terminal device.
S506, the AMF network element sends the first registration acceptance information to the terminal equipment. Correspondingly, the terminal equipment receives the first registration acceptance information from the AMF network element.
Wherein the first registration acceptance information indicates acceptance of a registration request of the terminal device in the second network.
It should be noted that, the execution sequence of S504 and S506 is not limited in the present application, and S504 may be executed first and S506 may be executed later, or S506 may be executed first and S504 may be executed later, or S504 and S506 may be executed simultaneously.
After step S506, the terminal device completes registration in the second network, and may subsequently establish a PDU session in the second network for transmission of the network entry information.
Referring to fig. 6, a flowchart of a PDU session establishment method provided in the embodiment of the present application is schematically shown. The PDU session establishment method can comprise the following steps:
s601, the terminal equipment sends third request information to the AMF network element. Correspondingly, the AMF network element receives the third request information from the terminal equipment.
The third request message is used for requesting to establish a PDU session in the second network, and the PDU session is used for transmitting network access information of the terminal equipment. Illustratively, the third request message may be a PDU session setup request message.
As a possible implementation, the third request information includes the sui of the terminal device and a PDU session identity (denoted as PDU session ID) allocated by the terminal device for the PDU session. In the following embodiments of the present application, except for the special description, the identifier of the PDU session refers to an identifier allocated by the terminal device for the PDU session requested to be established.
S602, the AMF network element sends the fourth request message to the SMF network element. Correspondingly, the SMF network element receives the fourth request message from the AMF network element.
Wherein the fourth request information is for requesting establishment of a PDU session in the second network. The fourth request message includes a GPSI and a PDU session identification.
As a possible implementation, after receiving the third request message, the AMF network element may search for the mobility context information of the terminal device through the suici included in the third request message, and acquire the GPSI included in the mobility context information. It will be appreciated that the mobility context information for the terminal device is established during the registration shown in figure 5.
S603, the SMF network element sends the fifth request information to the UPF network element. Correspondingly, the UPF network element receives the fifth request message from the SMF network element.
And the fifth request message is used for requesting to establish a session between the SMF network element and the UPF network element. For example, the session between the SMF network element and the UPF network element may be an N4 session, and the fifth request information may be N4 session establishment request information.
As a possible implementation, the fifth request message includes the GPSI of the terminal device and the identifier of the PDU session requested to be established by the terminal device.
And S604, the UPF network element sends the fifth response information to the SMF network element. Correspondingly, the SMF network element receives the fifth response information from the UPF network element.
Wherein the fifth response information is used for indicating that the establishment of the session between the SMF network element and the UPF network element is accepted. For example, the fifth response message may be an N4 session establishment response message.
S605, the SMF network element sends the fourth response information to the AMF network element. Correspondingly, the AMF network element receives the fourth response message from the SMF network element.
Wherein the fourth response information is used for indicating acceptance of establishment of the PDU session. Illustratively, the fourth response message may be a PDU session setup accept message.
As a possible implementation, the fourth response message includes address information of the PVS network element in the second network, for example, a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) or an Internet Protocol (IP) address of the PVS network element.
As a possible implementation, the address information of the PVS network element in the second network may be pre-configured in the SMF network element, and refer to a relevant description in Technical Specification (TS) 38.2111 of 3GPP, which is not described herein again.
And S606, the AMF network element sends third response information to the terminal equipment. Correspondingly, the terminal equipment receives the third response information from the AMF network element.
Wherein the third response information is used for indicating acceptance of establishment of the PDU session.
As a possible implementation, the third response message includes address information of the PVS network element in the second network. That is, in this step, the terminal device may learn address information of the PVS network element in the second network.
After S606, the PDU session for transmitting the terminal device network entry information in the second network is successfully established, and then the terminal device network entry information may be transmitted based on the PDU session.
Referring to fig. 7, a schematic flow chart of a network access information transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the network access information transmission method is used to implement transmission of network access information. The network access information transmission method can comprise the following steps:
and S701, the terminal equipment sends sixth request information to the UPF network element. Correspondingly, the UPF network element receives the sixth request message from the terminal device.
For implementation of S701, reference may be made to the related description of step S401b, which is not repeated herein.
S702, the UPF network element sends the seventh request information to the PVS network element. Correspondingly, the PVS network element receives the seventh request information from the UPF network element.
For implementation of S702, reference may be made to the related description of step S402b, which is not described herein again.
S703, the PVS network element sends the network access information to the UPF network element. Correspondingly, the UPF network element receives the network access information from the PVS network element.
For the implementation of S703, reference may be made to the related description of step S403b, which is not described herein again.
S704, the UPF network element sends the network access information to the terminal equipment. Correspondingly, the terminal equipment receives the network access information from the UPF network element.
For implementation of step S704, reference may be made to the related description of step S404b, which is not repeated herein.
S705, the terminal device sends sixth response information to the PVS network element. Correspondingly, the PVS network element receives the sixth response information from the terminal device.
For the implementation of S705, reference may be made to the related description of step S405b, which is not described herein again.
S706, the PVS network element sends second notification information to the AF network element. Correspondingly, the AF network element receives the second notification information from the PVS network element.
For implementation of S506, reference may be made to the related description of step S406b, which is not repeated herein.
S707, the AF network element sends the first notification information to the AMF network element. Correspondingly, the AMF network element receives the first notification information from the AF network element.
For implementation of S707, reference may be made to the above description of step S403a, which is not repeated herein.
And S708, the AMF network element separates the terminal equipment from the second network.
For the implementation of step S708, reference may be made to the related description of step S404a, which is not described herein again.
Based ON the scheme, the access and mobility management equipment subscribes the network access information configuration completion event of the terminal equipment to the application function equipment, and after the terminal equipment acquires the network access information of the first network from the second network, the access and mobility management equipment can timely sense the completion of the network access information configuration, so that the terminal equipment is timely separated from the second network, the situation that the terminal equipment is separated when the network access information is not successfully acquired or the terminal equipment possibly still keeps connection with ON after the network access information is successfully acquired can be reduced, and the efficiency of access control of the terminal equipment is improved.
In some embodiments, after the terminal device obtains the network access information, the terminal device may send second registration request information to the first network. The second registration request information is used for requesting the terminal device to register in the first network. As a possible implementation, the second registration request information includes network access information of the terminal device. Therefore, the terminal device can register in the first network so as to access the first network subsequently and perform service transmission in the first network.
In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified or conflicting with respect to logic, the terms and/or descriptions in different embodiments have consistency and may be mutually cited, and technical features in different embodiments may be combined to form a new embodiment according to their inherent logic relationship.
It is to be understood that, in the above embodiments, the methods and/or steps implemented by each device may also be implemented by a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) applicable to the device.
The above description mainly introduces the scheme provided by the present application from the perspective of interaction between various devices. Correspondingly, the application also provides a communication device which is used for realizing the various methods. The communication device may be the access and mobility management apparatus in the above method embodiment, or a device including the above access and mobility management apparatus, or a component that can be used for the access and mobility management apparatus; alternatively, the communication device may be an application function device in the above method embodiment, or a device including the above application function device, or a component that can be used for the application function device; alternatively, the communication device may be the terminal device in the above method embodiment, or a device including the above terminal device, or a component that can be used for the terminal device.
It is to be understood that the communication device includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions in order to implement the above-described functions. Those of skill in the art would readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the communication apparatus may be divided into functional modules according to the method embodiments, for example, each functional module may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the module is schematic, and is only one logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
In an implementation scenario, taking a communication device as the access and mobility management device in the foregoing method embodiment as an example, fig. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an access and mobility management device 80. The access and mobility management device 80 comprises a processing module 801 and a transceiver module 802.
In some embodiments, the access and mobility management device 80 may also include a storage module (not shown in fig. 8) for storing program instructions and data.
In some embodiments, the transceiver module 802, which may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, is used to implement transmitting and/or receiving functions. The transceiver module 802 may be formed by a transceiver circuit, a transceiver, or a communication interface.
In some embodiments, the transceiver module 802, may include a receiving module and a transmitting module, for performing the steps of the receiving and transmitting classes performed by the access and mobility management device terminals in the above method embodiments, respectively, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein; the processing module 801 may be configured to perform the steps of processing classes (e.g., determining, obtaining, generating, etc.) performed by the access and mobility management device terminals in the above-described method embodiments, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein.
As an example:
a transceiver module 802, configured to send first request information to an application function device, where the first request information is used to request a network access information configuration completion event of a subscriber terminal device, and the network access information is used to access a first network; the transceiver module 802 is further configured to receive first notification information from the application function device, where the first notification information is used to notify that the network access information configuration of the terminal device is completed; a processing module 801, configured to separate the terminal device from a second network, where the second network is configured to provide network access information.
As a possible implementation manner, the transceiver module 802 is further configured to receive first response information from the application function device, where the first response information is used to indicate that the application function device accepts an access and mobility management device to subscribe to a network access information configuration completion event of the terminal device.
As a possible implementation manner, the transceiver module 802 is further configured to receive first registration request information from the terminal device, where the first registration request information is used to request registration in the second network; the transceiver module 802 is further configured to send second request information to the unified data management device, where the second request information is used to request subscription information of the terminal device; the transceiver module 802 is further configured to receive second response information from the unified data management device, where the second response information includes subscription information of the terminal device; the transceiver module 802 is further configured to send first registration acceptance information to the terminal device.
As a possible implementation manner, the transceiver module 802 is further configured to receive third request information from the terminal device, where the third request information is used to request that a protocol data unit PDU session is established in the second network, and the PDU session is used to transmit network access information; the transceiver module 802 is further configured to send fourth request information to the session management device, where the fourth request information is used to request that a PDU session is established in the second network, and the fourth request information includes a GPSI of the terminal device and an identifier of the PDU session.
All relevant contents of each step related to the above method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again.
In the present application, the access and mobility management device 80 is presented in the form of dividing the respective functional modules in an integrated manner. A "module" herein may refer to a specific application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that may provide the described functionality.
In some embodiments, in a hardware implementation, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the access and mobility management device 80 may take the form of the communication device 30 shown in fig. 3.
As an example, the function/implementation procedure of the processing module 801 in fig. 8 may be implemented by the processor 301 in the communication device 30 shown in fig. 3 calling a computer executing instruction stored in the memory 302, and the function/implementation procedure of the transceiver module 802 in fig. 8 may be implemented by the communication interface 304 in the communication device 30 shown in fig. 3.
In some embodiments, when the access and mobility management device 80 in fig. 8 is a chip or a chip system, the functions/implementation processes of the transceiver module 802 may be implemented by an input/output interface (or a communication interface) of the chip or the chip system, and the functions/implementation processes of the processing module 801 may be implemented by a processor (or a processing circuit) of the chip or the chip system.
Since the access and mobility management device 80 provided in this embodiment may execute the method described above, the technical effect obtained by the access and mobility management device may refer to the method embodiment described above, and will not be described herein again.
In an implementation scenario, taking a communication device as an application function device in the foregoing method embodiment as an example, fig. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an application function device 90. The application function device 90 comprises a processing module 901 and a transceiver module 902.
In some embodiments, the application function device 90 may also include a memory module (not shown in FIG. 9) for storing program instructions and data.
In some embodiments, the transceiver module 902, which may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, is used to implement transmitting and/or receiving functions. The transceiver module 902 may be formed by a transceiver circuit, a transceiver or a communication interface.
In some embodiments, the transceiver module 902 may include a receiving module and a transmitting module for performing the steps of the receiving and transmitting classes performed by the application function device in the above method embodiments, respectively, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein; the processing module 901 may be configured to perform the steps of processing classes (e.g., determining, obtaining, etc.) performed by the application function device in the above method embodiments, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein.
As an example:
a transceiver module 902, configured to receive first request information from an access and mobility management device; a processing module 901, configured to determine that network access information configuration of the terminal device is completed; the transceiver module 902 is further configured to send first notification information to the access and mobility management device. The first request information is used for requesting a network access information configuration completion event of the subscription terminal device, the network access information is used for accessing a first network, the network access information is provided by a second network, and the first notification information is used for notifying the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal device.
As a possible implementation manner, the processing module 901 is configured to determine that the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device is completed, and includes: a processing module 901, configured to determine that the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device is completed according to the second notification information from the provisioning server received by the transceiving module 902, where the second notification information is used to notify that the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device is completed.
As a possible implementation manner, the transceiver module 902 is further configured to send first response information to the access and mobility management device, where the first response information is used to indicate that the application function device accepts an event of completing configuration of network access information of the access and mobility management device subscription terminal device.
All relevant contents of each step related to the above method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again.
In the present application, the application function device 90 is presented in a form of dividing each function module in an integrated manner. A "module" herein may refer to a specific application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that may provide the described functionality.
In some embodiments, in a hardware implementation, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the application function device 90 may take the form of the communication device 30 shown in fig. 3.
As an example, the function/implementation procedure of the processing module 901 in fig. 9 may be implemented by the processor 301 in the communication device 30 shown in fig. 3 calling a computer executing instruction stored in the memory 302, and the function/implementation procedure of the transceiver module 902 in fig. 9 may be implemented by the communication interface 304 in the communication device 30 shown in fig. 3.
In some embodiments, when the application function device 90 in fig. 9 is a chip or a chip system, the functions/implementation processes of the transceiver module 902 may be implemented by an input/output interface (or a communication interface) of the chip or the chip system, and the functions/implementation processes of the processing module 901 may be implemented by a processor (or a processing circuit) of the chip or the chip system.
Since the application function device 90 provided in this embodiment can execute the method, the technical effects obtained by the application function device can refer to the method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In an implementation scenario, taking a communication device as the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment as an example, fig. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 100. The terminal device 100 comprises a processing module 1001 and a transceiver module 1002.
In some embodiments, the terminal device 100 may also include a storage module (not shown in fig. 10) for storing program instructions and data.
In some embodiments, the transceiver module 1002 may also be referred to as a transceiver unit to implement transmitting and/or receiving functions. The transceiver module 1002 may be formed of a transceiver circuit, a transceiver, or a communication interface.
In some embodiments, the transceiver module 1002 may include a receiving module and a transmitting module for performing the steps of the receiving and transmitting classes performed by the terminal device in the above method embodiments, respectively, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein; the processing module 1001 may be configured to perform the steps of processing classes (e.g., determining, obtaining, etc.) performed by the terminal device in the above method embodiments, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein.
As an example:
a processing module 1001 configured to generate sixth request information; the transceiver module 1002 is configured to send a sixth request message to the user plane device, and the transceiver module 1002 is further configured to receive network access information from the provisioning server; the transceiver module 1002 is further configured to send a sixth response message to the provisioning server. The sixth request message is used for requesting the provisioning server for network access information of the terminal device, the network access information is used for accessing the first network, and the sixth response message is used for indicating that the network access information is received completely.
As a possible implementation manner, the transceiver module 1002 is further configured to send third request information to the access and mobility management device, and the transceiver module 1002 is further configured to receive third response information from the access and mobility management device. The third request message is used for requesting to establish a Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session in the second network, the PDU session is used for transmitting network access information, the third response message is used for indicating that the establishment of the PDU session is accepted, and the third response message comprises address information of the supply server in the second network.
After the transceiver module 1002 receives the third response message from the access and mobility management device, the processing module 1001 determines that the receiving of the network access message is completed.
All relevant contents of each step related to the above method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again.
In the present application, the terminal device 100 is presented in a form of dividing each functional module in an integrated manner. A "module" herein may refer to a specific application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor and memory that execute one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that may provide the described functionality.
In some embodiments, in terms of hardware implementation, those skilled in the art can appreciate that the terminal device 100 can take the form of the communication device 30 shown in fig. 3.
As an example, the function/implementation process of the processing module 1001 in fig. 10 may be implemented by the processor 301 in the communication device 30 shown in fig. 3 calling a computer executing instruction stored in the memory 302, and the function/implementation process of the transceiver module 1002 in fig. 10 may be implemented by the communication interface 304 in the communication device 30 shown in fig. 3.
In some embodiments, when the terminal device 100 in fig. 10 is a chip or a chip system, the functions/implementation processes of the transceiver module 1002 may be implemented by an input/output interface (or a communication interface) of the chip or the chip system, and the functions/implementation processes of the processing module 1001 may be implemented by a processor (or a processing circuit) of the chip or the chip system.
Since the terminal device 100 provided in this embodiment can execute the method, the technical effects obtained by the terminal device can refer to the method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
As a possible product form, the terminal device and the core network device according to the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by using the following: one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), controllers, state machines, gate logic, discrete hardware components, any other suitable circuitry, or any combination of circuitry capable of performing the various functions described throughout this application.
In some embodiments, the present application further provides a communication device, which includes a processor and is configured to implement the method in any of the above method embodiments.
As a possible implementation, the communication device further comprises a memory. The memory for storing the necessary program instructions and data, the processor may call the program code stored in the memory to instruct the communication device to perform the method of any of the above-described method embodiments. Of course, the memory may not be in the communication device.
As another possible implementation, the communication device further includes an interface circuit, which is a code/data read/write interface circuit, and the interface circuit is used to receive computer execution instructions (the computer execution instructions are stored in the memory, may be directly read from the memory, or may pass through other devices) and transmit the computer execution instructions to the processor.
As yet another possible implementation, the communication device further includes a communication interface for communicating with a module external to the communication device.
It is to be understood that the communication device may be a chip or a chip system, and when the communication device is a chip system, the communication device may be formed by a chip, and may also include a chip and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
As a possible product form, the core network device and the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by a general bus architecture.
The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program or instructions which, when executed by a computer, implement the functionality of any of the above-described method embodiments.
The present application also provides a computer program product which, when executed by a computer, implements the functionality of any of the above-described method embodiments.
For convenience and brevity of description, a person skilled in the art may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments for specific working processes of the system, the apparatus, and the unit described above, which are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily conceive various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (15)
1. A method of communication, the method comprising:
the access and mobility management equipment sends first request information to application function equipment, wherein the first request information is used for requesting a network access information configuration completion event of the subscription terminal equipment, and the network access information is used for accessing a first network;
the access and mobility management equipment receives first notification information from the application function equipment, wherein the first notification information is used for notifying the completion of network access information configuration of the terminal equipment;
the access and mobility management device separates the terminal device from a second network, the second network being configured to provide the network access information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first request message comprises a General Public Subscription Identity (GPSI) of the terminal device.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:
the access and mobility management device receives first response information from the application function device, where the first response information is used to indicate that the application function device accepts a network access information configuration completion event in which the access and mobility management device subscribes to the terminal device.
4. Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said first network is an independent non public network SNPN and said second network is a network ON.
5. A method of communication, the method comprising:
the method comprises the steps that an application function device receives first request information from an access and mobility management device, wherein the first request information is used for requesting a network access information configuration completion event of a subscription terminal device, and the network access information is used for accessing a first network;
the application function device determines that the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device is completed, wherein the network access information is provided by a second network;
and the application function equipment sends first notification information to the access and mobility management equipment, wherein the first notification information is used for notifying the completion of the network access information configuration of the terminal equipment.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the determining, by the application function device, that the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device is completed comprises:
and the application function equipment receives second notification information from a provisioning server, wherein the second notification information is used for notifying the terminal equipment that the network access information configuration is completed.
7. A communication apparatus, characterized in that the communication apparatus comprises: a transceiver module and a processing module;
the receiving and sending module is used for sending first request information to the application function equipment, the first request information is used for requesting a network access information configuration completion event of the subscription terminal equipment, and the network access information is used for accessing a first network;
the transceiver module is further configured to receive first notification information from the application function device, where the first notification information is used to notify the terminal device that network access information configuration is completed;
the processing module is configured to separate the terminal device from a second network, where the second network is configured to provide the network access information.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the first request message includes a generic public subscription identity, GPSI, of the terminal device.
9. The communication device according to claim 7 or 8,
the transceiver module is further configured to receive first response information from the application function device, where the first response information is used to instruct the application function device to accept a network access information configuration completion event in which the access and mobility management device subscribes to the terminal device.
10. The communication apparatus according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the first network is an independent non-public network (SNPN) and the second network is a network-in network (ON).
11. A communication apparatus, characterized in that the communication apparatus comprises: a transceiver module and a processing module;
the receiving and sending module is used for receiving first request information from access and mobility management equipment, the first request information is used for requesting a network access information configuration completion event of the subscription terminal equipment, and the network access information is used for accessing a first network;
the processing module is used for determining that the network access information configuration of the terminal equipment is completed;
the transceiver module is further configured to send first notification information to the access and mobility management device, where the first notification information is used to notify that the network access information configuration of the terminal device is completed.
12. The communications apparatus of claim 11, wherein the processing module is configured to determine that configuration of network access information of the terminal device is completed, and includes:
the processing module is configured to determine that the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device is completed through second notification information received by the transceiver module from a provisioning server, where the second notification information is used to notify the completion of the configuration of the network access information of the terminal device.
13. A communication apparatus, characterized in that the communication apparatus comprises: at least one processor;
the processor for executing a computer program or instructions to cause the communication device to perform the method of any of claims 1-4 or to cause the communication device to perform the method of claim 5 or 6.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program or instructions is stored which, when executed by a communication apparatus, implements the method of any one of claims 1-4, or implements the method of claim 5 or 6.
15. A communication apparatus comprising a computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product comprises instructions to cause the communication apparatus to perform the method according to any of claims 1-4, or to cause the communication apparatus to perform the method according to claim 5 or 6, when the instructions are run on the communication apparatus.
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