CN113719160A

CN113719160A - Municipal administration user's outer environmental protection nature bathroom

Info

Publication number: CN113719160A
Application number: CN202111035229.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹晓龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-05
Filing date: 2021-09-05
Publication date: 2021-11-30

Abstract

The invention relates to a municipal user external environmental protection type toilet, which comprises a toilet body and a urinal arranged in the toilet body, wherein a water storage tank for containing rainwater is arranged outside the toilet body and is communicated with the urinal, the water storage tank is of a hollow structure with an open top, a filter pipe is detachably connected with the open top of the water storage tank, two filter screens are vertically arranged in the filter pipe at intervals, a filter cavity is formed by the space between the two filter screens, and a filter element is arranged in the filter cavity. In short, this application technical scheme is through linking up and compact structure, effectively utilizes the rainwater, has solved prior art tradition outdoor bathroom when using, and too serious problem of its water waste, further through relevant structure to in effectively wash the filtration of this application, thereby prolonged this device to the filterable sustainability of rainwater.

Description

Municipal administration user's outer environmental protection nature bathroom

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of toilets, in particular to an external environmental protection type toilet for municipal users.

Background

With the continuous development of the times, municipal engineering construction becomes one of the key directions concerned by the contemporary society gradually, and in terms of the current social development situation, outdoor facilities are improved and increased continuously, and the mass trip rate is increased gradually in proportion to the outdoor facilities, and on the basis, an outdoor toilet becomes one of the main projects in the municipal field.

The problem of water resource waste of outdoor toilets is gradually one of important urgent problems in the field, and at present, in order to solve such problems, a technical scheme of a water-saving toilet bowl is proposed in the field, however, in the actual use process of the technical scheme, some disadvantages gradually appear, and the appearance of the disadvantages causes the disadvantages of the traditional outdoor toilets, and some disadvantages gradually appear in the use process of the traditional water-saving toilet bowl, and the disadvantages existing in the application of the traditional water-saving toilet bowl to the toilet are explained as follows:

water-saving urinal, it is when the urinal uses, because its water yield is limited, its ordinary condition, only can wash the urine on the inboard diapire of urinal, nevertheless can't effectively wash remaining urine on the urinal inside wall, then directly leads to breeding the bacterium around the urinal from this, and gives off the peculiar smell, causes the influence to the service environment of bathroom.

Therefore, it is an urgent need in the art to design a new environmental protection toilet to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the invention aims to provide a municipal user external environmental protection type toilet to solve the problem that water resource waste is too serious when the traditional outdoor toilet in the prior art is used.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a municipal user external environmental protection type toilet comprises a toilet body and a urinal arranged inside the toilet body, wherein a water storage tank for containing rainwater is arranged outside the toilet body and is communicated with the urinal, the water storage tank is of a hollow structure with an open top, a filter pipe is detachably connected with the open top of the water storage tank, two filter screens are vertically arranged inside the filter pipe at intervals, a filter cavity is formed by the space between the two filter screens, and a filter element is arranged in the filter cavity;

the filter screen is arranged inside the filter pipe by the top in a threaded connection mode and performs lifting adjustment movement on the basis of threaded fit with the inner wall of the filter pipe.

Furthermore, a step adjacent to the urinal is arranged in the toilet body, and a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top end of one side of the urinal far away from the step;

a water pump is arranged in the toilet body, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a connecting pipe, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the spraying mechanism through an explosion-proof pipe;

the connecting pipe and the explosion-proof pipe are respectively provided with a one-way valve, and the outside of the water pump is sleeved with a protective shell for protecting the water pump.

Further, the steps are two layers of progressive steps, the progressive steps are divided into high-level steps and low-level steps, and the high-level steps are adjacent to the urinal;

the high-rise step is of a hollow structure with an open top, a lifting plate is arranged on the inner side of the high-rise step, a washing space for washing the lifting plate is formed on the hollow inner side of the high-rise step, a water flow hole penetrates through the lifting plate, and a driving piece for driving the lifting plate to vertically lift is arranged on the inner side of the high-rise step;

the high-rise step is internally provided with a water supply pipe communicated with the water storage tank, and the high-rise step is internally provided with a drain pipe communicated with a urinal.

Furthermore, the top of lifter plate is provided with the gravity sensor who is connected with driving piece signal transmission.

Furthermore, an electric door connected with the gravity sensor in a signal transmission manner is arranged on the toilet body.

Furthermore, a containing cavity is arranged inside the high-rise step, one end of the containing cavity is opened and communicated with the washing space, the containing cavity is positioned at the position close to the top of the inner side of the high-rise step, and the containing cavity is positioned above the water supply pipe;

the inside of accomodating the chamber is provided with electric heater and fan, electric heater be close to in the uncovered department of accomodating the chamber and with the fan is adjacent.

Further, a dense hole plate is arranged at the top of the high-rise step, a fine hole penetrates through the dense hole plate, and the aperture of the fine hole is smaller than that of the water flow hole;

and a driving mechanism for horizontally driving the dense hole plate is arranged on the high-rise step.

Further, the top of high-rise step disposes two slide rails, two the track notch of slide rail is relative setting, the inboard of track notch is blocked to the both sides block of dense orifice plate length direction to under actuating mechanism's effect, stable slip.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the municipal user external environmental protection type toilet is provided with the water storage tank, the filter pipe, the filter screen and the filter element which are matched for use, rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen and the filter element in rainy days, the filtered rainwater is collected in the water storage tank for flushing urine in a urinal, and the filter pipe can be disassembled after filtering rainwater for a long time in fine days so as to be convenient for cleaning the filter screen and the filter element in the filter pipe, and a user can flush the filter screen from two ends, wherein the filter element mentioned in the technical scheme of the application is a common filter medium such as sandstone in the field, the medium is stored in the filter cavity in a saturated mode, impurities on the surface of the sandstone are not convenient to flush the filter screen through the filter screen, the filter screen close to the top is rotated at the moment so as to be lifted, the volume of the filter cavity is increased at the moment, the grit is deposited the interval hole in filter chamber and is further increased also, sees through the filter screen again and washes the grit this moment, rocks the filter tube about simultaneously, can improve the cleaning efficiency to the grit, and this point prior art that compares sees through external dictyosome and washes the grit, then washing efficiency is more, and compares and discharge the grit and wash, then has more the convenience, more need not worry the grit and omit in the cleaning process.

In short, this application technical scheme is through linking up and compact structure, effectively utilizes the rainwater, has solved prior art tradition outdoor bathroom when using, and too serious problem of its water waste, further through relevant structure to in effectively wash the filtration of this application, thereby prolonged this device to the filterable sustainability of rainwater.

Therefore, the technical scheme of the application makes precious and creative contributions to the development and progress of the field.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention II;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view III of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the toilet body of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of the toilet body of the present invention II;

FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a high level step of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a filter tube of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. a toilet body; 2. a urinal; 3. a progressive step; 301. a high-rise step; 302. a lower step; 4. a lifting plate; 5. a water flow hole; 6. flushing the space; 7. a drive member; 8. a water supply pipe; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a gravity sensor; 11. an electrically operated door; 12. a receiving cavity; 13. a fan; 14. an electric heater; 15. a drive mechanism; 16. a slide rail; 17. a dense hole plate; 18. fine pores; 19. a water storage tank; 20. a filter tube; 21. a filter screen; 22. a filter member; 23. a spraying mechanism; 24. and (4) a protective shell.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or the element to which the present invention is directed must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Further, the term "identical" and the like do not mean that the components are absolutely required to be identical, but may have slight differences. The term "perpendicular" merely means that the positional relationship between the components is more perpendicular than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a municipal user external environmental protection type toilet comprises a toilet body 1 and a urinal 2 arranged inside the toilet body 1, wherein a water storage tank 19 for containing rainwater is arranged outside the toilet body 1, the water storage tank 19 is communicated with the urinal 2, the water storage tank 19 is of a hollow structure with an open top, a filter pipe 20 is detachably connected to the open top of the water storage tank, two filter screens 21 are vertically arranged inside the filter pipe 20 at intervals, a filter cavity is formed by the interval space of the two filter screens 21, and a filter element 22 is arranged in the filter cavity;

the top filter screen 21 is arranged inside the filter pipe 20 in a threaded connection mode and performs lifting adjustment movement on the basis of threaded fit with the inner wall of the filter pipe 20;

in rainy days, the rainwater is filtered by the filter screen 21 and the filter element 22, the filtered rainwater is collected inside the water storage tank 19 for washing urine in the urinal 2, and it should be noted here that, in fine days, after the filter pipe 20 filters rainwater for a long time, the filter pipe 20 can be disassembled to clean the filter screen 21 and the filter element 22 therein, and the filter pipe 20 after disassembly can be used by a user to wash the filter screen 21 from both ends, while the filter element 22 mentioned in the technical scheme of the application is a common filter medium such as sand stone in the field, which is stored in the filter cavity in a saturated state, impurities on the surface of the sand stone are not convenient to wash the sand stone through the filter screen 21, at this time, the filter screen 21 close to the top is rotated to rise, at this time, the volume of the filter cavity is increased, the interval pores between the sand stones stored in the filter cavity are further increased, at this time, the sand stone is washed through the filter screen 21, and meanwhile, the filter pipe 20 is shaken leftwards and rightwards, so that the cleaning efficiency of the sand and stone can be improved.

In the invention: a step adjacent to the urinal 2 is arranged in the toilet body 1, and a spraying mechanism 23 is arranged at the top end of one side of the urinal 2 away from the step;

a water pump is arranged in the toilet body 1, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank 19 through a connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the spraying mechanism through an explosion-proof pipe, and the type of the water pump can be a JTP-1800 water pump;

the connecting pipe and the explosion-proof pipe are respectively provided with a one-way valve, and a protective shell 24 for protecting the water pump is sleeved outside the water pump;

the water pump can be controlled to pump the stored water in the water storage tank 19 to the spraying mechanism for spraying to flush the urinal 2, and the purpose of the check valve is to close the check valve immediately when the water pump is not in use, so as to avoid waste of the stored water in the water storage tank 19 caused by continuous leakage of water flow.

In the invention: the steps are two layers of progressive steps 3, the progressive steps 3 are divided into a high-rise step 301 and a low-rise step 302, and the high-rise step 301 is adjacent to the urinal 2;

the high-rise step 301 is of a hollow structure with an open top, the lifting plate 4 is arranged on the inner side of the high-rise step 301, a washing space 6 for washing the lifting plate 4 is formed on the hollow inner side of the high-rise step 301, a water flow hole 5 penetrates through the lifting plate 4, and a driving piece for driving the lifting plate 4 to vertically lift is arranged on the inner side of the high-rise step 301;

a water supply pipe 8 communicated with the water storage tank 19 is arranged inside the high-rise step 301, and a drain pipe 9 communicated with the urinal 2 is arranged inside the high-rise step 301;

after a user enters the toilet body 1, the foot treads the top of the lifting plate 4 to start urination, after urination is finished, the driving part drives the lifting plate 4 to move downwards until the lifting plate 4 descends to the bottom end inside the flushing space 6, at the moment, water is stored in the water storage tank 19 to inject water into the flushing space 6 through the water supply pipe 8 (water can be pumped through the water pump), so that the aim of flushing the lifting plate 4 is fulfilled, after the lifting plate 4 is flushed, the driving part works again to drive the lifting plate 4 to move upwards until the height is restored to the original height (the top wall of the lifting plate 4 is close to the parallel shape with the top wall of the high-rise step 301), wherein, a check valve can be arranged on the drain pipe 9 as required, after the lifting plate 4 is flushed, the check valve is opened, cleaning wastewater can be discharged to the urinal 2 through the drain pipe 9, and the aim of flushing the urinal 2 is fulfilled, thereby realized waste water recycling's purpose, the driving piece that this application technical scheme mentioned can be waterproof type cylinder.

The technical problem to be solved by the present embodiment is: when the traditional toilet is used, cleaning personnel cannot conveniently clean the floor around the urinal 2 which finishes entering the toilet at any time (the floor around the urinal 2 cannot be cleaned in time, bacteria are easy to breed, and peculiar smell is generated).

The technical effect achieved by the embodiment is as follows: after the user finishes like the lavatory, can clean lifter plate 4 immediately to avoided the cleanup crew to need the untimely problem of cleaning bottom plate around 2 urinals, and this application technical scheme's washing mode, it is high-efficient, convenient, need not human intervention, then can reach the hygiene guarantee to 2 urinals around the floor.

In the invention: the top of the lifting plate 4 is provided with a gravity sensor 10 connected with the driving part in signal transmission, when a user steps on the gravity sensor 10 to start to go to the toilet, after the toilet is finished, the user's foot is moved away from the top of the lifting plate 4, at the moment, the gravity sensor 10 catches the signal (the user leaves the top of the lifting plate 4 and finishes the toilet), and transmits the signal to the driving part, the driving part drives the lifting plate 4 to move downwards so as to be convenient for washing the lifting plate, after the washing is finished, the driving part drives the lifting plate 4 to rise so as to be convenient for the recycling of the device (a one-way valve can be arranged on the water supply pipe 8, after 1min of water injection, the one-way valve is closed to stop the water injection, the driving part can debug the lifting plate 4 in advance, after the lifting plate 4 descends to the lowest height, the driving part temporarily stays for 1min, and then the driving part works again to drive the lifting plate 4 to move reversely, the operation process is the prior art in the field, and the technical scheme can be reproduced without creative labor and thinking on the basis of mastering the prior art by a person skilled in the art).

In the invention: the toilet body 1 is provided with an electric door 11 connected with a gravity sensor 10 in a signal transmission way, the electric door 11 is arranged at the position, when a user steps on the lifting plate 4, the gravity sensor 10 catches information and transmits the information to the electric door 11, the electric door 11 is in a closed state, when the user finishes the toilet and walks away on the lifting plate 4, the gravity sensor 10 catches the signal again and transmits the signal to the electric door 11, the electric door 11 is opened, the gravity sensor 10 and a driving piece also perform the signal transmission through a connecting line or wireless transmission, when the user walks away on the lifting plate 4, the driving piece 7 drives the gravity sensor 10 to move downwards to achieve the purpose of flushing the lifting plate, and when the lifting plate 4 is lifted again after the flushing is finished, the process time is relatively short (about 1 min), after the electric door 11 is opened, when the user enters the vicinity of the lifting plate 4, which is already raised to the usable height, the gravity sensor 10 may be a waterproof sensor, which may be an SBT gravity sensor.

In the invention: a containing cavity 12 is further arranged inside the high-rise step 301, one end of the containing cavity 12 is open and communicated with the washing space 6, the containing cavity 12 is located at the position close to the top of the inner side of the high-rise step 301, and the containing cavity 12 is located above the water supply pipe 8;

accomodate the inside of chamber 12 and be provided with electric heater 14 and fan 13, electric heater 14 is close to in the uncovered department of accomodating chamber 12 and is adjacent with fan 13, after washing the lifting plate 4 and finishing, the sparge water discharges to urinal 2, and electric heater 14 and fan 13 can begin to work this moment, reach the purpose to 4 hot drying of lifting plate, so that when lifting plate 4 reuses, its surface residual moisture is less, thereby avoid causing the too moist problem of ground in the bathroom.

In the invention: a dense hole plate 17 is arranged at the top of the high-rise step 301, a fine hole 18 penetrates through the dense hole plate 17, and the aperture of the fine hole 18 is smaller than that of the water flow hole 5;

the high-rise step 301 is provided with a driving mechanism 15 for horizontally driving the dense-hole plate 17, the dense-hole plate 17 is arranged here, the purpose is that when the lifting plate 4 is subjected to hot drying, the dense-hole plate can move to the open top of the high-rise step 301 under the action of the driving mechanism 15 so as to achieve the purpose of adaptively sealing the hollow inner side of the high-rise step 301, the pore diameter of the pore 18 is smaller than that of the water flow hole 5, the heat loss in the process of hot drying the lifting plate 4 can be reduced, and the driving mechanism 15 can be an electric cylinder or an electric push rod.

In the invention: two slide rails 16 are arranged at the top of the high-rise step 301, rail notches of the two slide rails 16 are oppositely arranged, two sides of the dense pore plate 17 in the length direction are clamped to the inner sides of the rail notches and stably slide under the action of the driving mechanism 15, and the dense pore plate 17 is clamped and matched with the slide rails 16 through the dense pore plate 17, so that the stability of the dense pore plate 17 in sliding under the action of the driving mechanism 15 is improved.

Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a municipal administration user outer environmental protection type bathroom, includes the bathroom body, sets up in the inside urinal of bathroom body, its characterized in that: the toilet comprises a toilet body, a water storage tank and a filtering pipe, wherein the water storage tank is arranged outside the toilet body and used for containing rainwater, the water storage tank is communicated with a urinal, the top of the water storage tank is of an open hollow structure, the opening at the top of the water storage tank is detachably connected with the filtering pipe, two filtering nets are vertically arranged inside the filtering pipe at intervals, the space between the two filtering nets forms a filtering cavity, and a filtering piece is arranged in the filtering cavity;

2. The municipal user outer environmental sanitary toilet according to claim 1, wherein: a step adjacent to the urinal is arranged in the toilet body, and a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top end of one side of the urinal far away from the step;

3. The municipal user outer environmental sanitary toilet according to claim 2, wherein: the steps are two layers of progressive steps, the progressive steps are divided into high-level steps and low-level steps, and the high-level steps are adjacent to the urinal;

4. The municipal user outer environmental toilet according to claim 3, wherein: and a gravity sensor connected with the driving piece in a signal transmission manner is arranged at the top of the lifting plate.

5. The municipal user outer environmental toilet according to claim 4, wherein: and an electric door connected with the gravity sensor in a signal transmission manner is arranged on the toilet body.

6. The municipal user outer environmental toilet according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein: the interior of the high-rise step is also provided with a containing cavity, one end of the containing cavity is opened and communicated with the washing space, the containing cavity is positioned at the position close to the top of the inner side of the high-rise step, and the containing cavity is positioned above the water supply pipe;

7. The municipal user outer environmental sanitary toilet according to claim 6, wherein: a dense hole plate is arranged at the top of the high-rise step, and is provided with fine holes in a penetrating manner, and the pore diameter of each fine hole is smaller than that of each water flow hole;

8. The municipal user outer environmental toilet according to claim 7, wherein: the top of high-rise step disposes two slide rails, two the track notch of slide rail is relative setting, the inboard of close orifice plate length direction's both sides block to track notch, and under actuating mechanism's effect, the stable slip.