CN113718300A - Anode plate frame - Google Patents

Anode plate frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113718300A
CN113718300A CN202111082991.9A CN202111082991A CN113718300A CN 113718300 A CN113718300 A CN 113718300A CN 202111082991 A CN202111082991 A CN 202111082991A CN 113718300 A CN113718300 A CN 113718300A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
pin
anode plate
fixing frame
anode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111082991.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江明明
薛英杰
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Hunan Duno Intelligent Robots Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Duno Intelligent Robots Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Duno Intelligent Robots Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Duno Intelligent Robots Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111082991.9A priority Critical patent/CN113718300A/en
Publication of CN113718300A publication Critical patent/CN113718300A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/02Electrodes; Connections thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • C25C1/20Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions of noble metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/06Operating or servicing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of electrolysis, and particularly relates to an anode plate frame which comprises two fixing frames hinged with each other, wherein filter pieces are arranged in the fixing frames, the two fixing frames are jointed and then enclosed with the two filter pieces to form an installation cavity for placing an anode plate, the invention cancels the conventional scheme that a terylene anode bag is sleeved on the anode plate, the anode plate is fixed and limited by the combination of the fixed frame and the filter piece, and simultaneously anode mud and electrolysis residual anode generated during anode dissolution are prevented from entering electrolyte, when the electrolysis is finished and the cleaning is carried out, only two fixed frames need to be opened through the hinge to directly wash the electrolysis, the cleaning process is simplified, the invention simplifies the structure, the anode plate can be conveniently installed, anode mud and electrolysis residual anode generated during anode dissolution can be prevented from entering electrolyte, and the difficulty of cleaning after electrolysis is reduced.

Description

Anode plate frame
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of electrolysis, and particularly relates to an anode plate frame.
Background
In the process of noble metal electrolysis, an anode plate is cast by adopting coarse materials containing impurities, a titanium plate is used as a cathode, and electrolysis is carried out in an acid electrolyte. The anode mud is generated when the metal with high potential is not dissolved, and a terylene anode bag is required to be sleeved on the anode plate in order to prevent the anode mud and the electrolysis residual pole generated when the anode is dissolved from entering the electrolyte. At the end of electrolysis, the anode bag is taken out of the electrolytic cell, needs to be manually cleaned and checked for damage, and then is sleeved with the anode plate again for recycling. At present, the conventional method has various working procedures, and the cleaning of the anode bag is carried out manually, thereby wasting time and labor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an anode plate frame which is convenient for installing an anode plate, can prevent anode mud and electrolysis residual poles generated during anode dissolution from entering electrolyte and also reduces the cleaning difficulty after electrolysis.
The filter comprises two fixing frames which are hinged with each other, wherein the fixing frames are internally provided with filter pieces, and the two fixing frames and the two filter pieces are encircled to form an installation cavity for placing an anode plate after being attached.
Further, the filter member is a dacron filter cloth disposed in the fixing frame.
Furthermore, a grid is arranged on the fixing frame, and the filtering piece is attached to the grid.
The invention also comprises a pressing frame which is detachably arranged on the fixed frame, and the filter piece is detachably arranged on the grating through the pressing frame.
Furthermore, the two fixing frames are respectively a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the first fixing frame is provided with a positioning pin at the inner position of the installation cavity, the anode plate is sleeved on the positioning pin, and the second fixing frame is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning pin.
Furthermore, the two fixing frames are respectively a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, one end of the first fixing frame, which deviates from the hinge position, is provided with a clamping groove in parallel with the hinge axis, the second fixing frame is provided with a matching part embedded into the clamping groove, the first fixing frame is provided with a pin shaft which is arranged in parallel with the first fixing frame in a sliding mode, the matching part is provided with a pin hole, and the pin shaft is locked after sliding into the pin hole.
Furthermore, a frame support shaft installation groove is further formed in the first fixing frame, a frame support shaft is detachably arranged in the frame support shaft installation groove, a mounting hole is formed in the frame support shaft, and the pin shaft penetrates through the mounting hole to be matched with the pin hole.
Furthermore, a positioning pin is arranged in the first fixing frame at the inner position of the mounting cavity, the anode plate is sleeved on the positioning pin, and the frame supporting shaft and the positioning pin are both made of conductive materials and are in contact with each other.
Furthermore, one or more than one partition plate is arranged in the installation cavity of the two fixed frames, the installation cavity is divided into two or more than two cavities by the one or more than one partition plate, a positioning pin connected with the frame supporting shaft is arranged in each cavity, and a sealing ring is arranged outside each cavity.
Furthermore, the pin shaft, the pin hole and the mounting hole are provided with a plurality of pins along the length direction of the clamping groove, a pin plate connected with the plurality of pins is further arranged on the first fixed frame, the pin plate is connected with the first fixed frame through a guide column, and the first fixed frame further comprises a pressure spring which is sleeved on the guide column and drives the pin plate to move towards the first fixed frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the prior conventional scheme that the anode plate is sleeved with the terylene anode bag is cancelled, the anode plate is fixed and limited by the combination of the fixed frame and the filter piece, and simultaneously, anode mud and electrolytic anode scrap generated during anode dissolution are prevented from entering electrolyte, and when cleaning is carried out after electrolysis, only two fixed frames are opened through the hinge to directly wash the anode plate, so that the cleaning process is simplified.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of two fixed frames in a fitting state according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first angular configuration of the present invention with two fixed frames open;
FIG. 3 is a second angular configuration of the present invention with two fixed frames open;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of two fixed frames of the present invention in a fitted state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of one arrangement of the engaging groove and the engaging portion in the present invention;
in the figure, 1 — fixed frame one; 101-a clamping groove; 102-frame support shaft mounting slots; 103-sliding hole; 2-pressing the frame; 3-positioning pins; 4-a grid; 5-a pin shaft; 6-fixing a second frame; 601-positioning holes; 602-a mating portion; 603-pin holes; 7-a pin plate; 8-a guide post; 9-a pressure spring; 10-a partition plate; 11-frame support shaft; 1101-mounting holes; 12-a sealing ring; 13-an anode plate; 14-hinge.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-5, the invention includes two hinged fixed frames, there are filter pieces in the fixed frame, after the two fixed frames are jointed, they are enclosed with two filter pieces to form an installation cavity for placing anode plate 13, the invention cancels the current conventional scheme of sheathing dacron anode bag on the anode plate 13, and fixes and limits the anode plate 13 by the combination of the fixed frame and the filter pieces, and simultaneously prevents the anode mud and electrolytic residual pole generated when the anode is dissolved from entering into the electrolyte, when cleaning after the electrolysis is finished, only the two fixed frames need to be opened by hinge 14, and the inner side surfaces of the two fixed frames face to the same side, and it is convenient to wash, and simplify the cleaning process, the invention can prevent the anode mud and electrolytic residual pole generated when the anode is dissolved from entering into the electrolyte by simplifying the structure, while facilitating the installation of the anode plate 13, and the difficulty of cleaning after the electrolysis is finished is also reduced.
The filter member is the dacron filter cloth that sets up in fixed frame, and in this embodiment, fixed frame prefers to adopt the square frame that four end to end's body of rod concatenations formed, and the dacron filter cloth connects four body of rods simultaneously and connects and form a square cloth, and the dacron filter cloth forms a plane with four body of rods. In addition, the two fixing frame materials use glass fiber (FR-4), so that the glass fiber-reinforced plastic frame has acid resistance, high temperature resistance and high strength, and can ensure the realization of an integral structure.
Still be provided with grid 4 on the fixed frame, filter the laminating setting on grid 4, through setting up grid 4, can all guarantee that the circulation can improve dacron filter cloth's stability simultaneously, play the guard action to dacron filter cloth, the dacron filter cloth can not lacerated to the incomplete utmost point.
Still including dismantling the pressure frame 2 that sets up on fixed frame, filter and can dismantle the setting on grid 4 through pressing frame 2, press frame 2 through setting up, can filter and can dismantle the setting on fixed frame, be convenient for filter the change maintenance of piece, in this embodiment, press frame 2 can with grid 4 bolted connection.
Two fixed frame are fixed frame one 1 and fixed frame two 6 respectively, fixed frame one 1 is provided with locating pin 3 in installation cavity internal position, anode plate 13 cup joints and sets up on locating pin 3, be provided with on the fixed frame two 6 with locating pin 3 complex locating hole 601, in this embodiment, realize the fixed spacing of anode plate 13 through setting up locating pin 3, installation and convenient and fast can effectively improve the installation effectiveness save time cost, in addition, set up locating hole 601 on fixed frame two 6, locating pin 3 cooperates with locating hole 601, make anode plate 13 can not break away from after the installation is accomplished, guarantee anode plate 13's installation stability. In this embodiment, only one positioning pin 3 is arranged in the middle of the anode plate 13, and when the anode plate 13 is in a structure with two suspended sides at the top, two positioning pins 3 can be arranged in the installation cavity corresponding to one anode plate 13, and selection can be performed according to actual needs.
The two fixed frames are respectively a first fixed frame 1 and a second fixed frame 6, one end of the first fixed frame 1, which is far away from the hinge joint, is provided with a clamping groove 101 parallel to the hinge axis, the second fixed frame 6 is provided with a matching part 602 which is embedded into the clamping groove 101, the first fixed frame 1 is provided with a pin shaft 5 which is arranged in a sliding manner parallel to the plane of the first fixed frame 1, the matching part 602 is provided with a pin hole 603, and the pin shaft 5 is locked after sliding into the pin hole 603, as shown in fig. 5, in the embodiment, the clamping groove 101 and the matching part 602 can be a groove and a bulge which are respectively arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 6, the end part of the first fixed frame 1 penetrates through the groove and is provided with a sliding hole 103, the matching part 602 is provided with a pin hole 603, and the pin shaft 5 penetrates through the sliding hole 103 to be matched with the pin hole 603, as shown in fig. 1-4, in another embodiment, the size of fixed frame 1 is greater than fixed frame two 6, fixed frame 1's inboard size equals fixed frame two 6's outside size just in time, when both mutually support, in fixed frame two 6 embedding fixed frame 1, at this moment, the position that block groove 101 just mutually supported for one side that deviates from hinge 14 and with fixed frame two 6 promptly, and fixed frame two 6's cooperation portion 602 is the body of rod of this side promptly, pinhole 603 sets up at this body of rod tip, in this embodiment, can effectively reduce the thickness size of this anode plate frame. This embodiment sets up the cooperation structure through setting up round pin axle 5 and in fixed frame 1 and fixed frame two 6, can realize two fixed frame's locking and unblock, be convenient for both open and close, and locking simple structure, reliable and stable.
The first fixed frame 1 is further provided with a frame support shaft installation groove 102, the frame support shaft installation groove 102 is installed between the end portion of the first fixed frame 1 and the clamping groove 101, a frame support shaft 11 is detachably arranged in the frame support shaft installation groove 102, in the embodiment, the anode plate frame is conveniently installed in the electrolytic cell by arranging the frame support shaft 11, two ends of the frame support shaft 11 are longer than the first fixed frame 1 in length and are used for being arranged on two sides of the electrolytic cell in a lapping mode, the frame support shaft 11 is provided with an installation hole 1101, and the pin shaft 5 penetrates through the installation hole 1101 to be matched with the pin hole 603, after the frame support shaft 11 slides into the U-shaped groove, the mounting hole 1101 is coaxially aligned with the pin hole 603, and the pin 5 passes through the mounting hole 1101 and is matched with the pin hole 603, so that the mounting and the limiting of the frame support shaft 11 are realized.
Fixed frame 1 is provided with locating pin 3 in installation cavity internal position, anode plate 13 cup joints and sets up on locating pin 3, frame back shaft 11 all adopts electrically conductive material to make and contact each other with locating pin 3, and in this embodiment, frame back shaft 11 uses as the conducting rod, for anode plate 13 power supply, very big reduction the degree of difficulty of power supply, and in this embodiment, 3 accessible current conducting plates of locating pin set up on fixed frame 1, and the current conducting plate contacts with frame back shaft 11 to realize frame back shaft 11 and locating pin 3 electrically conductive.
Two fixed frame lie in the installation cavity and are provided with one or more than one division board 10, and one or more than one division board 10 will install the cavity and cut apart into two or more than two cavities, all is provided with a locating pin 3 of being connected with frame back shaft 11 in every cavity, and all is provided with sealing washer 12 outside every cavity, in this embodiment, through setting up division board 10, can realize that a plurality of anode plates 13 of positive pole grillage installation, and keep apart each other through division board 10 and sealing washer 12 each other, guarantee the electrolysis effect.
The pin shafts 5, the pin holes 603 and the mounting holes 1101 are provided with a plurality of pins 5, pin plates 7 connected with the plurality of pins 5 along the length direction of the clamping groove 101 to improve the locking effect and the limiting effect of the frame support shaft 11, the fixed frame 1 is further provided with a pressure spring 9 sleeved on the guide post 8 and driving the pin plates 7 to move towards the fixed frame 1, in the embodiment, the pin plates 7 simultaneously control the plurality of pins 5 to move, the pins 5 have certain pre-pressure to be always matched with the pin holes 603 by arranging the pressure spring 9, the stability of the locking state of the two fixed frames is ensured, when unlocking is carried out, the plurality of pins 5 are simultaneously separated from the pin holes 603 to realize unlocking by pushing the pin plates 7 to move back to the side away from the pin holes 603 when the pressure of the pressure spring 9 is counteracted, in addition, the pin plates 7 are mounted on the fixed frame 1 through at least one guide post 8, the pin plate 7 can only move along the axis of the pin shaft 5, and the pin plate 7 can control a plurality of pin shafts 5 to act simultaneously. In addition, in the present embodiment, the movement of the pin plate 7 is preferably formed so that only the pin shaft 5 is disengaged from the pin hole 603 without being disengaged from the mounting hole 1101, ensuring the stability of the frame support shaft 11.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an anode plate frame, characterized by includes two mutual articulated fixed frame, is provided with in the fixed frame and filters the piece, and two fixed frame are laminated after and are filtered the piece and enclose to close the installation cavity that forms and be used for placing anode plate (13).
2. The anode plate holder of claim 1 wherein said filter member is a dacron filter cloth disposed in a fixed frame.
3. An anode plate rack according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing frame is further provided with a grid (4), and the filter element is arranged on the grid (4) in an attaching manner.
4. An anode plate rack according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a press frame (2) detachably provided on the fixing frame, and the filter member is detachably provided on the grid (4) through the press frame (2).
5. The anode plate rack as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the two fixing frames are respectively a first fixing frame (1) and a second fixing frame (6), the first fixing frame (1) is provided with a positioning pin (3) at a position in the installation cavity, the anode plate (13) is sleeved on the positioning pin (3), and the second fixing frame (6) is provided with a positioning hole (601) matched with the positioning pin (3).
6. The anode plate rack as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the two fixing frames are respectively a first fixing frame (1) and a second fixing frame (6), one end of the first fixing frame (1) away from the hinge is provided with a clamping groove (101) parallel to the hinge axis, the second fixing frame (6) is provided with a matching part (602) embedded into the clamping groove (101), the first fixing frame (1) is provided with a pin shaft (5) parallel to the plane of the first fixing frame (1) in a sliding manner, the matching part (602) is provided with a pin hole (603), and the pin shaft (5) slides into the pin hole (603) to lock the two fixing frames.
7. The anode plate rack as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first fixing frame (1) is further provided with a frame support shaft mounting groove (102), a frame support shaft (11) is detachably arranged in the frame support shaft mounting groove (102), the frame support shaft (11) is provided with a mounting hole (1101), and the pin shaft (5) passes through the mounting hole (1101) to be matched with the pin hole (603).
8. The anode plate rack as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the first fixing frame (1) is provided with a positioning pin (3) at a position in the mounting cavity, the anode plate (13) is sleeved on the positioning pin (3), and the frame support shaft (11) and the positioning pin (3) are both made of conductive materials and are in contact with each other.
9. An anode plate rack according to claim 8, characterized in that two fixing frames are provided with one or more partition plates (10) in the mounting cavity, one or more partition plates (104) divide the mounting cavity into two or more cavities, each cavity is provided with a positioning pin (3) connected to the frame support shaft (11), and each cavity is provided with a sealing ring (12) on the outside.
10. The anode plate rack as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein a plurality of pin shafts (5), pin holes (603) and mounting holes (1101) are arranged along the length direction of the clamping groove (101), a pin plate (7) connected with the plurality of pin shafts (5) is further arranged on the first fixing frame (1), the pin plate (7) is connected with the first fixing frame (1) through a guide post (8), and the anode plate rack further comprises a pressure spring (9) which is sleeved on the guide post (8) and drives the pin plate (7) to move towards the first fixing frame (1).
CN202111082991.9A 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Anode plate frame Pending CN113718300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111082991.9A CN113718300A (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Anode plate frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111082991.9A CN113718300A (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Anode plate frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113718300A true CN113718300A (en) 2021-11-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111082991.9A Pending CN113718300A (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Anode plate frame

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CN (1) CN113718300A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010052465A1 (en) * 1999-04-08 2001-12-20 Applied Materials, Inc. Flow diffuser to be used in electro-chemical plating system
CN107142499A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-08 江西华正新技术有限公司 Electrolytic anode and preparation method thereof
CN207646316U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-07-24 东莞市易恒金属制品有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving automatic plating machine
CN213142228U (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-05-07 江苏友诺环保科技有限公司 High-efficiency electrolytic anode plate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010052465A1 (en) * 1999-04-08 2001-12-20 Applied Materials, Inc. Flow diffuser to be used in electro-chemical plating system
CN107142499A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-08 江西华正新技术有限公司 Electrolytic anode and preparation method thereof
CN207646316U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-07-24 东莞市易恒金属制品有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving automatic plating machine
CN213142228U (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-05-07 江苏友诺环保科技有限公司 High-efficiency electrolytic anode plate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐国荣,宋海申主编: "电化学设备与工程设计", 31 March 2018, 中国矿业大学出版社, pages: 24 - 25 *

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