Corrugated paper production and processing technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of packaging carton processing, in particular to a corrugated paper production processing technology.
Background
The corrugated paper is generally made of corrugated paper, the corrugated paper is generally corrugated paper boards, the corrugated paper boards are plate-shaped objects formed by bonding a plurality of layers of corrugated paper, and sawtooth protrusions of the corrugated paper form a plurality of triangular areas in the corrugated paper boards, so that the bending resistance of the corrugated paper boards is enhanced, the mechanical strength of the paper boxes is improved, and the corrugated paper boards are widely used as packaging materials due to the fact that the corrugated paper boards are light in weight and easy to manufacture; or the numerical control cutting equipment with high manufacturing cost is used for cutting the steel plate, so that the production cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a corrugated paper production and processing technology which is simple to operate and can cut corrugated paper with different radians.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a corrugated paper production and processing technology uses corrugated paper cutting equipment, the corrugated paper cutting equipment comprises a rack, a baffle is arranged at the front end of the rack, vertical side plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rack, an arc-shaped track assembly and a cutting knife assembly connected with the arc-shaped track assembly are arranged between the upper ends of the two vertical side plates, a pressing assembly is arranged between the two vertical side plates in the rack, and a pushing assembly connected with the pressing assembly and used for pushing corrugated paper to move forwards is arranged; the corrugated paper production and processing technology comprises the following steps:
s1, adjusting the arc track assembly to form a required arc path;
s2, manually placing the corrugated paper board to be cut on a working table of the frame, controlling the pushing assembly to push the corrugated paper board to the front end and to abut against the baffle plate on one hand, and controlling the pressing assembly to press the corrugated paper board on the working table on the other hand;
s3, controlling the cutter assembly to cut the corrugated paper along the arc-shaped path and polishing the burrs of the cut corrugated paper;
s4, after cutting, the control pushes the subassembly to reset, and then makes the pressure subassembly reset, takes out the corrugated paper through the manual work afterwards to accomplish the corrugated paper cutting.
Furthermore, the arc-shaped track assembly comprises a plurality of strip-shaped guide rail blocks, a box body with an opening at the front end is arranged between the upper ends of the two vertical side plates, the guide rail blocks are arranged in the box body side by side from left to right, each guide rail block is arranged along the front-back direction, the front end of each guide rail block extends out of the box body, a guide rail groove is formed below the position, close to the front end, of each guide rail block, and an arc-shaped path is formed among the guide rail grooves; a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the rear end of each guide rail block in the box body, and one end of each first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding guide rail block; the other end is fixedly connected with the rear end of the box body; the first electric push rod is used for controlling the guide rail block connected with the first electric push rod to slide back and forth.
Further, the cutting knife assembly comprises a second electric push rod, a first slide rail is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body along the left-right direction, a first slide block is connected to a slide rail on the first slide rail, the second electric push rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the box body, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod is connected with the first slide block, a first slide rod with a square cross section is connected to the slide rail in the front-back direction in the first slide block, the front end of the first slide rod is connected with a slide rod in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the upper end of the slide rod extends out of the first slide rod and is provided with a convex shoulder, a connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the slide rod, and a guide slide block extending upwards into the guide rail groove is arranged on the connecting plate; a cutting knife is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate downwards along the vertical direction; the cutting knife assembly further comprises a notch polishing assembly.
Further, the notch polishing assembly comprises a driving rod, a first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the first spring is positioned between the first sliding rod and the connecting plate and used for forcing the connecting plate to drive the cutting knife to move downwards; a grinding block is fixedly arranged on the back of the cutting knife; a first mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the first sliding rod in the front-back direction, the driving rod is located in the first mounting groove, and the front end of the driving rod is located below the shoulder; the box body is equipped with the lug from the left right side array near the upper surface of front end, the rear end of actuating lever is equipped with the kicking block that stretches out first slide bar downwards, and when the kicking block slided to the upper end of lug between by the lug, the actuating lever passed through convex shoulder and cutting knife drive the piece of polishing upward movement, and when the kicking block slided to between the lug by the upper end of lug, the piece of polishing moved down under the effect of first spring.
Furthermore, the driving rod is provided with two positioning convex rods which extend downwards and are connected in the first sliding rod in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, the pushing assembly comprises a third electric push rod, the third electric push rod is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rack, a push plate is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the third electric push rod, and the lower end face of the push plate is connected to the working table top of the rack in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the pressing assembly comprises an upper sliding plate and a lower sliding plate, two sliding channel grooves are respectively arranged in the two vertical side plates along the front and back directions, and each sliding channel groove comprises a horizontal groove hole and an inclined groove opening which is communicated with the rear end of the horizontal groove opening and inclines upwards; the left side and the right side of the upper sliding plate are respectively provided with a bulge extending into the sliding channel groove, the lower sliding plate and the upper sliding plate are parallel to each other and are positioned below the upper sliding plate, the lower sliding plate is provided with two second sliding rods extending upwards and extending out of the upper sliding plate, the upper end of each second sliding rod is provided with a limiting block positioned above the upper sliding plate, each second sliding rod is sleeved with a second spring positioned between the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate, and the second springs are used for forcing the lower sliding plate to move downwards; wherein, a connecting rod is hinged on the bulge positioned at the left end of the upper sliding plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is respectively hinged with the left side of the pushing plate; when the push pedal moves along the fore-and-aft direction, drive the arch through the connecting rod and slide in horizontal notch and oblique notch, when the arch is located the rear end position of oblique notch, the lower sliding plate is in and loosens the position, and when the arch was located horizontal notch, the lower sliding plate was in and compresses tightly the position.
Furthermore, a trough is arranged at the position of the baffle at the front end of the rack.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the height difference of adjacent guide rail grooves is changed by controlling the guide rail blocks to move back and forth through the first electric push rod, so that an arc-shaped path is formed, and various arcs can be cut when a cutting knife runs along the guide rail grooves, so that the purpose of changing the cutting path of the cutting knife is achieved;
2. the cutting knife is driven to move up and down by the matching of the convex block at the upper end of the box body and the first spring, so that the grinding block at the rear part of the cutting knife can grind the notch after cutting the corrugated paper, and the purpose of grinding the notch burrs is achieved;
3. the cutting arc line is changed by controlling the first cheap electric push rod, so that when the arc with different specifications is cut, different cutters do not need to be replaced, and high-cost numerical control cutting equipment does not need to be used, and the purpose of saving cost is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of the hold down assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the cutter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of the drive rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional view of a guide rail block of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 7 in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-10, a corrugated paper production and processing process uses a corrugated paper cutting device, the corrugated paper cutting device includes a frame 1, a baffle 15 is disposed at a front end of the frame 1, and a trough 11 is disposed at the baffle 15 at the front end of the frame 1; the corrugated paper cutting machine is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the rack 1 are respectively provided with a vertical side plate 101, an arc-shaped track assembly and a cutting knife assembly connected with the arc-shaped track assembly are arranged between the upper ends of the two vertical side plates 101, and a pressing assembly and a pushing assembly connected with the pressing assembly are arranged between the two vertical side plates 101 in the rack 1 and used for pushing corrugated paper to move forwards; the corrugated paper production and processing technology comprises the following steps:
s1, adjusting the arc track assembly to form a required arc path;
s2, manually placing the corrugated paper board to be cut on a working table of the frame 1, controlling the pushing assembly to push the corrugated paper board to the front end and to abut against the baffle 15 on one hand, and controlling the pressing assembly to press the corrugated paper board on the working table on the other hand;
s3, controlling the cutter assembly to cut the corrugated paper along the arc-shaped path and polishing the burrs of the cut corrugated paper;
s4, after cutting, the control pushes the subassembly to reset, and then makes the pressure subassembly reset, takes out the corrugated paper through the manual work afterwards to accomplish the corrugated paper cutting.
The arc-shaped track assembly comprises a plurality of strip-shaped guide rail blocks 7, a box body 103 with an opening at the front end is arranged between the upper ends of two vertical side plates 101, the guide rail blocks 7 are arranged in the box body 103 side by side from left to right, each guide rail block 7 is arranged along the front-back direction, the front end of each guide rail block 7 extends out of the box body 103, a guide rail groove 71 is arranged below the front end of each guide rail block 7, and an arc-shaped path is formed among the guide rail grooves 71; a first electric push rod 9 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of each guide rail block 7 in the box body 103, and one end of the first electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with the guide rail block 7; the other end is fixedly connected with the rear end of the box body 103; the first electric push rod 9 is used for controlling the guide rail block 7 connected with the first electric push rod to slide back and forth.
The cutting knife assembly comprises a second electric push rod 2, a first slide rail 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body 103 along the left-right direction, a first slide block 21 is connected to a slide way on the first slide rail 14, the second electric push rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the box body 103, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 2 is connected with the first slide block 21, a first slide rod 8 with a square cross section is connected to the inside of the first slide block 21 along a slide way in the front-back direction, the front end of the first slide rod 8 is connected with a slide rod 8a in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the upper end of the slide rod 8a extends out of the first slide rod 8 and is provided with a convex shoulder 8b, a connecting plate 81 is arranged at the lower end of the slide rod 8a, and a guide slide block 811 extending upwards into the guide rail groove 71 is arranged on the connecting plate 81; a cutting knife 82 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 81 downwards along the vertical direction; the cutting knife assembly further comprises a notch polishing assembly. The notch grinding assembly comprises a driving rod 85, a first spring 84 is sleeved on the sliding rod 8a, and the first spring 84 is positioned between the first sliding rod 8 and the connecting plate 81 and used for forcing the connecting plate 81 to drive the cutting knife 82 to move downwards; a sanding block 83 is fixedly arranged on the back of the cutting knife 82; a first mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the first sliding rod 8 along the front-back direction, the driving rod 85 is located in the first mounting groove, and the front end of the driving rod 85 is located below the shoulder 8 b; the box body 103 is provided with the convex blocks 13 in an array from left to right on the upper surface close to the front end, the rear end of the driving rod 85 is provided with a top block 8c extending downwards out of the first sliding rod 8, when the top block 8c slides from the position between the convex blocks 13 to the upper end of the convex block 13, the driving rod 85 drives the grinding block 83 to move upwards through the convex shoulder 8b and the cutting knife 82, and when the top block 8c slides from the upper end of the convex block 13 to the position between the convex blocks 13, the grinding block 83 moves downwards under the action of the first spring 84. Two positioning convex rods 85a which extend downwards and are connected in the first sliding rod 8 in a sliding manner are arranged on the driving rod 85.
The pushing assembly comprises a third electric push rod 3, the third electric push rod 3 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rack 1, a push plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the third electric push rod 3, and the lower end face of the push plate 4 is connected to the working table face 16 of the rack 1 in a sliding mode.
The pressing assembly comprises an upper sliding plate 5 and a lower sliding plate 6, two sliding channel grooves 12 are respectively arranged in the two vertical side plates 101 along the front-back direction, and each sliding channel groove 12 comprises a horizontal groove hole and an inclined groove hole which is communicated with the rear end of the horizontal groove hole and inclines upwards; the left side and the right side of the upper sliding plate 5 are both provided with protrusions 51 extending into the sliding channel grooves 12, the lower sliding plate 6 and the upper sliding plate 5 are parallel to each other and are positioned below the upper sliding plate 5, the lower sliding plate 6 is provided with two second sliding rods 61 extending upwards and extending out of the upper sliding plate 5, the upper end of each second sliding rod 61 is provided with a limiting block 62 positioned above the upper sliding plate 5, each second sliding rod 61 is sleeved with a second spring 63 positioned between the upper sliding plate 5 and the lower sliding plate 6, and the second spring 63 is used for forcing the lower sliding plate 6 to move downwards; wherein, a connecting rod 41 is hinged on a bulge 51 positioned at the left end of the upper sliding plate 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 41 is respectively hinged with the left side of the push plate 4; when the push plate 4 moves along the front-back direction, the connecting rod 41 drives the protrusion 51 to slide in the horizontal notch and the inclined notch, when the protrusion 51 is positioned at the rear end of the inclined notch, the lower slide plate 6 is in the loosening position, and when the protrusion 51 is positioned in the horizontal notch, the lower slide plate 6 is in the pressing position.
In the above-mentioned S1, when adjusting the arc path, start first electric putter 9, because a plurality of guide rail blocks 7 and box body 103 sliding connection, guide rail block 7 and the flexible end fixed connection of first electric putter 9, first electric putter 9 and box body 103 fixed connection, when making control a plurality of first electric putter 9 flexible, drive guide rail block 7 and go up guide rail groove 71 and constitute required arc path, thereby let the arc path that guide slider 811 on connecting plate 81 constitutes along a plurality of guide rail blocks 7 remove.
In the above S2, the corrugated cardboard to be cut is manually placed on the working table 16 of the rack 1, and then the third electric push rod 3 is started to extend out, because the third electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected with the rack 1, the telescopic end of the third electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected with the push plate 4, and the push plate 4 is slidably connected with the rack 1, so that when the third electric push rod 3 extends out, the push plate 4 is driven to move forward, and the corrugated cardboard is pushed to the front end; when the push plate 4 moves leftwards, because one end of the connecting rod 41 is hinged with the push plate 4, the other end of the connecting rod 41 is hinged with the protrusion 51 of the upper sliding plate 5, the upper sliding plate 5 slides in the sliding channel 12 of the frame 1 through the protrusion 51, so that the push plate 4 moves forwards and simultaneously drives the upper sliding plate 5 to move along the inclined notch first and then move along the horizontal notch, because the lower sliding plate 6 is connected with the upper sliding plate 5 in a sliding manner, the second spring 63 forces the lower sliding plate 6 to move downwards, so that when the upper sliding plate 5 moves forwards along the sliding channel 12, the lower sliding plate 6 is driven to move downwards in an inclined manner and then move horizontally, corrugated paper boards are fixed, the corrugated paper boards are prevented from being displaced when being cut, and when the corrugated paper boards touch the baffle 15, the third electric push rod 3 stops extending.
In the above S3, the second electric push rod 2 is started to extend, because the second electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the first slider 21, and the first slider 21 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 14 on the frame 1, so that the second electric push rod 2 drives the first slider 21 to move rightwards (as shown in fig. 6) when extending, because the first slide bar 8 is slidably connected to the first slider 21, the connecting plate 81 and the first slide bar 8 can rotate and slide relatively, the first spring 84 forces the connecting plate 81 to move downwards, the cutting knife 82 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 81, the sanding block 83 is fixed at the back of the cutting knife 82, so that the first slider 21 moves leftwards to drive the cutting knife 82 to move leftwards at the same time, because the guide block 811 moves along the arc-shaped path formed by the plurality of guide blocks 7, the cutting knife 82 also changes the direction along the arc-shaped path formed by the guide blocks 7, thereby cutting the corrugated paper in an arc shape and throwing the cut waste into the trough 11; when the cutting knife 82 cuts the corrugated paper, because the driving rod 85 is connected with the first sliding rod 8 in a sliding manner, the front end of the driving rod 85 is located below the shoulder 8b (as shown in fig. 4), so that the cutting knife 82 continuously moves up and down through the matching of the shoulder 8b and the first spring 84 when cutting the corrugated paper, the connecting plate 81 is driven to move up and down simultaneously, and the grinding block 83 moves up and down simultaneously to grind the cut corrugated paper burrs.
In the above-mentioned S4, after the cutting knife 82 cuts the corrugated paper, start the shrink of third electric putter 3, drive push pedal 4 and upper slide 5 rearward movement, make upper slide 5 along slide groove 12 rearward movement to no longer fix corrugated container board, push pedal 4 no longer carries on spacingly to corrugated container board simultaneously, takes out the corrugated paper through the manual work afterwards, thereby accomplishes the corrugated paper cutting.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.