CN113713523A

CN113713523A - Industrial park filters retrieval and utilization device with metallurgical cigarette ash dust

Info

Publication number: CN113713523A
Application number: CN202110934050.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴更勤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2021-11-30

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dust recovery, and discloses a metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for an industrial park, which comprises a shell and a sieve plate, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a baffle frame, the inner walls of two sides of the shell are fixedly connected with second guide rails, one side of each second guide rail is movably connected with a filter plate, the filter plates penetrate through the shell, the bottom of each filter plate is fixedly connected with a material guide plate, the inner wall of one side of the shell is movably connected with a first rotating shaft, and the outer wall of one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor. The device not only can be used by matching the rotating ring with the eccentric wheel, so that the sieve plate can sieve out the metal with higher quality in the ash dust, the screening effect of the device is improved, meanwhile, the ash dust can be prevented from being attached to the material guide plate to cause blockage through the knocking mechanism, the material guide effect of the device is improved, the metal with higher quality can be collected through the second collecting box, and the convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Industrial park filters retrieval and utilization device with metallurgical cigarette ash dust

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust recovery, in particular to a metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for an industrial park.

Background

In order to deal with the environmental problem caused by high pollution, the nation puts forward more and more strict requirements on the dust emission concentration, enterprises need dust removing equipment with better performance in order to realize the emission of dust with lower concentration, and in the existing production process, the dust removing equipment has a plurality of types and generally needs to filter the soot and dust in the air.

However, when the device for filtering and recycling the soot and dust used in the market is used, the soot and dust is usually filtered out and then collected in a centralized manner and then treated, but the metal with larger mass in the soot and dust cannot be screened out, so that the difficulty of treating the soot and dust subsequently is increased, and therefore, the device for filtering and recycling the metallurgical soot and dust for the industrial park is provided to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for an industrial park, which mainly solves the problems that high-quality metal in soot and dust cannot be screened out, and the difficulty of subsequent soot and dust treatment is increased.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for an industrial park comprises a shell and a sieve plate, wherein a baffle frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, second guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, a filter plate is movably connected to one side of each second guide rail, the filter plate penetrates through the shell, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, a first rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the shell, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixed to the first rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating shaft, a connecting rod is movably connected to the bottom of the sieve plate, a rotating ring is movably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod and rotatably connected with the eccentric wheel, two telescopic plates are movably connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell, and a baffle plate is movably connected to the top of the limiting plate, and the expansion plate is connected with the baffle rotation, and the baffle contacts with the filter plate, the bottom fixedly connected with extension spring of baffle, and extension spring and spacing board are fixed mutually, one side inner wall fixedly connected with deflector of casing, the inside of casing is equipped with beats the mechanism.

Further, the beating mechanism comprises two first guide rails, the first guide rails are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the shell through bolts, one side of each first guide rail is movably connected with a rack, one side inner wall of the shell is movably connected with a second rotating shaft, the two ends of the second rotating shaft penetrate through the shell and are fixedly connected with gears, the gears are meshed with the racks, the bottom end of each rack is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a first chute, one side inner wall of the shell is movably connected with a third rotating shaft, the two ends of the third rotating shaft penetrate through the shell and are movably connected with a rotating plate, one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a push rod, the push rod is slidably connected with the first chute, the bottom of the rotating plate is movably connected with a push rod, the push rod is contacted with the gears, the two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through the shell and are fixedly connected with a rotating disc, one side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a wedge block, one side of the third rotating shaft is movably connected with a torsion spring, two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed with the rotating plate and the third rotating shaft, one side of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a knocking hammer, and the knocking hammer is in contact with the material guide plate.

On the basis of the scheme, the bottom of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected with mounting seats, and the mounting seats are fixed with the shell.

As a further scheme of the present invention, two rubber rods are fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating shaft, and the rubber rods are in contact with the filter plate.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, and the supporting legs are symmetrically distributed.

On the basis of the scheme, the bottom of the shell is movably connected with a first collecting box and a second collecting box, and the guide plate is positioned above the first collecting box.

As a further scheme of the invention, one side of the shell is provided with an installation opening, and a maintenance door is movably connected in the installation opening.

Further, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of casing, fixedly connected with inlet pipe in the feed inlet, the top outer wall fixedly connected with draught fan of casing.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for an industrial park, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the cooperation through change, ring and eccentric wheel is used, and the motor rotates and makes first pivot drive the eccentric wheel and rotate to make the change drive the sieve shake on the connecting rod, and then make the sieve with the great metal sieve of quality in the cigarette ash dust, make things convenient for follow-up staff to handle the cigarette ash dust, improved the screening effect of device.

2. Through the setting of installation first collecting box and second collecting box in the casing, first collecting box can be collected the cigarette ash dust of selecting, and the second collecting box can be collected the great metal of quality to make things convenient for the staff to carry out centralized processing, improved the device convenience.

3. Through the setting of installing the rapping mechanism in the casing, the carousel rotates and makes the wedge stir ejector pin rebound to make the rotor plate drive the epaxial strike hammer of third pivot and rotate and leave the stock guide, and the torsional spring warp, when the wedge leaves the ejector pin, the torsional spring kick-backs and resets, thereby make the strike hammer rotate and strike the stock guide, and then make the unobstructed downstream of cigarette ash dust on the stock guide, avoid it to cause the jam on the stock guide attached to, improved the guide effect of device.

4. Through the setting of installation rubber stick in the second pivot, the rack downstream on the push rod promotion fixed plate on the rotor plate to make the gear drive the second pivot and rotate, and then make the rubber stick strike the filter plate, make the cigarette ash dust on the filter plate drop downwards, avoid it to block up the filter plate, improved the filter effect of device.

5. Through the setting of installation deflector on the casing, the deflector can lead the cigarette ash dust that drops from the sieve, makes in it can enter into first collecting box completely, avoids cigarette ash dust to fly away the collection effect that influences the device everywhere, has improved the collection effect of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for an industrial park according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of point A of a metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for industrial park according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the apparatus for filtering and recycling metallurgical soot and dust for industrial park according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional left side view showing the construction of a metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling apparatus for industrial park according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of point B of the metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for industrial park according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional right view showing the construction of the device for filtering and recycling metallurgical soot and dust for industrial park according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. supporting legs; 3. a turntable; 4. a wedge block; 5. a first guide rail; 6. a gear; 7. a rack; 8. an induced draft fan; 9. a feed pipe; 10. maintaining the door; 11. a top rod; 12. a first chute; 13. a push rod; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a rotating plate; 16. a motor; 17. a first collection tank; 18. a second collection tank; 19. a mounting seat; 20. a spring; 21. a second guide rail; 22. filtering the plate; 23. a limiting plate; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a tension spring; 26. a retractable plate; 27. a sieve plate; 28. a guide plate; 29. a connecting rod; 30. a first rotating shaft; 31. rotating the ring; 32. an eccentric wheel; 33. a rubber rod; 34. a second rotating shaft; 35. knocking hammers; 36. a third rotating shaft; 37. a torsion spring; 38. and a blocking frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for an industrial park, comprising a housing 1 and a sieve plate 27, wherein a baffle frame 38 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1 through bolts, second guide rails 21 are fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the housing 1 through bolts, a filter plate 22 is connected on one side of each second guide rail 21 in a sliding manner, the filter plate 22 penetrates through the housing 1, a material guide plate is fixed on the bottom of the filter plate 22 through bolts, a first rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the housing 1, a motor 16 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the housing 1 through bolts, one end of an output shaft of the motor 16 is fixed with the first rotating shaft 30, an eccentric wheel 32 is fixed on one side of the first rotating shaft 30 through bolts, a connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected on the bottom of the sieve plate 27, a rotating ring 31 is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the connecting rod 29, the rotating ring 31 is rotatably connected with the eccentric wheel 32, the motor 16 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 30 to drive the eccentric wheel 32 to rotate, thereby the swivel 31 drives the sieve plate 27 on the connecting rod 29 to shake, and further the sieve plate 27 sieves out the metal with larger quality in the cigarette ash dust, thereby facilitating the follow-up staff to process the cigarette ash dust, the upper surface of the sieve plate 27 is rotationally connected with two expansion plates 26, the inner wall of one side of the shell 1 is fixed with a limiting plate 23 through bolts, the top of the limiting plate 23 is inserted with a baffle plate 24, the telescopic plate 26 is rotatably connected with the baffle plate 24, the baffle plate 24 is contacted with the filter plate 22, the tension spring 25 is fixed at the bottom of the baffle plate 24 through bolts, and extension spring 25 is fixed mutually with limiting plate 23, and one side inner wall of casing 1 has deflector 28 through the bolt fastening, and deflector 28 can lead the cigarette ash dust that drops from sieve 27, makes it can drop completely downwards and collect, avoids cigarette ash dust to drift apart everywhere and influences the collection effect of device, and the inside of casing 1 is equipped with beats the mechanism.

In particular, the tapping mechanism of the invention comprises two first guide rails 5, the first guide rails 5 are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of a shell 1 through bolts, one side of the first guide rails 5 is slidably connected with a rack 7, one side of the inner wall of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 34, two ends of the second rotating shaft 34 penetrate through the shell 1 and are fixed with a gear 6 through bolts, the gear 6 is meshed with the rack 7, the bottom end of the rack 7 is fixed with a fixed plate 14 through bolts, one side of the fixed plate 14 is provided with a first chute 12, one side of the inner wall of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 36, two ends of the third rotating shaft 36 penetrate through the shell 1 and are rotatably connected with a rotating plate 15, one side of the rotating plate 15 is fixed with a push rod 13 through bolts, the push rod 13 is slidably connected with the first chute 12, the bottom of the rotating plate 15 is rotatably connected with a push rod 11, and the push rod 11 is contacted with the gear 6, the two ends of the first rotating shaft 30 penetrate through the shell 1 and are fixedly provided with the rotating disc 3 through bolts, one side of the rotating disc 3 is fixedly provided with the wedge-shaped block 4 through bolts, one side of the third rotating shaft 36 is sleeved with the torsion spring 37, two ends of the torsion spring 37 are respectively fixed with the rotating plate 15 and the third rotating shaft 36, one side of the third rotating shaft 36 is fixedly provided with the knocking hammer 35 through bolts, the knocking hammer 35 is in contact with the material guide plate, the rotating disc 3 rotates to enable the wedge-shaped block 4 to stir the ejector rod 11 to move upwards, so that the rotating plate 15 drives the knocking hammer 35 on the third rotating shaft 36 to rotate and leave the material guide plate, the torsion spring 37 deforms, when the wedge-shaped block 4 leaves the ejector rod 11, the torsion spring 37 rebounds to reset, the knocking hammer 35 rotates to knock the material guide plate, further, dust on the material guide plate smoothly moves downwards, and blocking caused by the fact that the dust is attached to the material guide plate is avoided.

It should be noted that a plurality of springs 20 are fixed at the bottom of the sieve plate 27 by bolts, a mounting seat 19 is fixed at the bottom end of the spring 20 by bolts, the mounting seat 19 is fixed with the casing 1, two rubber rods 33 are fixed at one side of the second rotating shaft 34 by bolts, the rubber rods 33 are in contact with the filter plate 22, the push rod 13 on the rotating plate 15 pushes the rack 7 on the fixed plate 14 to move downwards, so that the gear 6 drives the second rotating shaft 34 to rotate, and further the rubber rods 33 strike the filter plate 22, so that the soot dust on the filter plate 22 falls downwards to avoid blocking the filter plate 22, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixed at the outer wall of the bottom of the casing 1 by bolts, the supporting legs 2 are symmetrically distributed, the first collecting box 17 and the second collecting box 18 are slidably connected at the bottom of the casing 1, the guide plate 28 is located above the first collecting box 17, and the first collecting box 17 can collect the soot dust screened out, the great metal of quality can be collected to second collecting box 18 to make things convenient for the staff to carry out centralized processing, the installing port has been seted up to one side of casing 1, rotate in the installing port and be connected with maintenance door 10, maintenance door 10 makes things convenient for the staff to maintain and repair the device inside, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of casing 1, there is inlet pipe 9 through the bolt fastening in the feed inlet, there is draught fan 8 at the top outer wall of casing 1 through the bolt fastening.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when metal with larger mass in the soot and dust needs to be screened, firstly, the motor 16 is started, the induced draft fan 8 enables outside air to enter the shell 1 through the feeding pipe 9, then the filter plate 22 filters the soot and dust in the air, the filtered air enters the induced draft fan 8 through the filter plate 22 to be discharged, meanwhile, the motor 16 rotates to enable the first rotating shaft 30 to drive the wedge block 4 on the rotating disc 3 to rotate, so that the wedge block 4 stirs the ejector rod 11 to move upwards, further the push rod 13 on the rotating plate 15 rotates downwards, and the rack 7 on the fixing plate 14 is pushed to move downwards along the first guide rail 5, so that the gear 6 drives the rubber rod 33 on the second rotating shaft 34 to rotate to knock the filter plate 22, further the soot and dust on the filter plate 22 falls downwards onto the guide plate, meanwhile, the rotating plate 15 rotates to enable the third rotating shaft 36 to drive the knocking hammer 35 to rotate, the knocking hammer 35 is separated from the material guide plate, the torsion spring 37 is deformed, then the turntable 3 rotates to enable the wedge-shaped block 4 to be separated from the ejector rod 11, the torsion spring 37 is rebounded and reset, so that the third rotating shaft 36 drives the knocking hammer 35 to reversely rotate, further the knocking hammer 35 knocks the material guide plate, the cigarette ash dust falls onto the sieve plate 27 through the material guide plate, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 30 rotates to enable the eccentric wheel 32 to rotate and drive the rotating ring 31 to move up and down, so that the connecting rod 29 drives the sieve plate 27 to shake up and down, the spring 20 stretches and retracts, further, the sieve plate 27 screens the metal with larger quality in the cigarette ash dust, the metal with larger quality falls into the second collecting box 18 to be collected, the screened cigarette ash dust falls into the first collecting box 17 through the guide plate 28 to be collected, when one side of the sieve plate 27 moves downwards, the telescopic plate 26 pulls the baffle plate 24 to rotate downwards to a proper position to be contacted with the material guide plate, and extension spring 25 extends to block cigarette ash dust, when one side upward movement of sieve 27, expansion plate 26 promotes baffle 24 and upwards rotates, and extension spring 25 kick-backs and shortens, makes sieve 27 and baffle 24 separate and makes cigarette ash dust drop downwards from the gap between sieve 27 and baffle 24, thereby makes the guide of stock guide intermittent type nature.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, it is to be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be mechanical or electrical, and may be direct or indirect via an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an industrial park filters retrieval and utilization device with metallurgical cigarette ash dust, includes casing (1) and sieve (27), its characterized in that, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of casing (1) keeps off frame (38), the equal fixedly connected with second guide rail (21) of both sides inner wall of casing (1), one side swing joint of second guide rail (21) has filter plate (22), and filter plate (22) pass casing (1), the bottom fixedly connected with stock guide of filter plate (22), one side inner wall swing joint of casing (1) has first pivot (30), one side outer wall fixedly connected with motor (16) of casing (1), and the one end of motor (16) output shaft is fixed mutually with first pivot (30), one side fixedly connected with eccentric wheel (32) of first pivot (30), the bottom swing joint of sieve (27) has connecting rod (29), the bottom swing joint of connecting rod (29) has swivel (31), and swivel (31) rotates with eccentric wheel (32) and is connected, the upper surface swing joint of sieve (27) has two expansion plates (26), one side inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate (23) of casing (1), the top swing joint of limiting plate (23) has baffle (24), and expansion plate (26) rotate with baffle (24) and be connected, and baffle (24) contact with filter plate (22), the bottom fixedly connected with extension spring (25) of baffle (24), and extension spring (25) are fixed mutually with limiting plate (23), one side inner wall fixedly connected with deflector (28) of casing (1), the inside of casing (1) is equipped with beats the mechanism.

2. The metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for the industrial park according to claim 1, wherein the rapping mechanism comprises two first guide rails (5), the first guide rails (5) are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the casing (1) through bolts, one side of the first guide rails (5) is movably connected with a rack (7), the inner wall of one side of the casing (1) is movably connected with a second rotating shaft (34), two ends of the second rotating shaft (34) penetrate through the casing (1) and are fixedly connected with a gear (6), the gear (6) is meshed with the rack (7), the bottom end of the rack (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (14), one side of the fixed plate (14) is provided with a first chute (12), one side of the casing (1) is movably connected with a third rotating shaft (36), two ends of the third rotating shaft (36) penetrate through the casing (1) and are movably connected with a rotating plate (15), one side fixedly connected with push rod (13) of rotor plate (15), and push rod (13) and first spout (12) sliding connection, the bottom swing joint of rotor plate (15) has ejector pin (11), and ejector pin (11) contact with gear (6), casing (1) and fixedly connected with carousel (3) are all passed at the both ends of first pivot (30), one side fixedly connected with wedge (4) of carousel (3), one side swing joint of third pivot (36) has torsional spring (37), and the both ends of torsional spring (37) respectively with rotor plate (15) and third pivot (36) fixed mutually, one side fixedly connected with of third pivot (36) strikes hammer (35), and strikes hammer (35) and the stock guide contacts.

3. The metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for the industrial park as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of springs (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate (27), a mounting seat (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each spring (20), and the mounting seat (19) is fixed with the casing (1).

4. The metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for the industrial park as claimed in claim 2, wherein two rubber bars (33) are fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating shaft (34), and the rubber bars (33) are in contact with the filter plates (22).

5. The metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for the industrial park as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the casing (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (2), and the supporting legs (2) are symmetrically distributed.

6. A metallurgical soot-dust filtration and recycling device for industrial park according to claim 5, characterized in that the first collecting box (17) and the second collecting box (18) are movably connected to the bottom of the housing (1), and the guide plate (28) is located above the first collecting box (17).

7. The metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for the industrial park as claimed in claim 6, wherein a mounting opening is opened at one side of the housing (1), and a maintenance door (10) is movably connected in the mounting opening.

8. The metallurgical soot and dust filtering and recycling device for the industrial park as claimed in claim 7, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the housing (1), a feed pipe (9) is fixedly connected in the feed inlet, and an induced draft fan (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the housing (1).