CN113712066A

CN113712066A - Sausage filling device for sausage production

Info

Publication number: CN113712066A
Application number: CN202111047850.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王春幸; 孙明胜; 张华伟; 王书全; 王园园
Original assignee: Henan Huaju Biological Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Huaju Biological Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-08
Also published as: CN113712066B

Abstract

The invention discloses an enema device for sausage production, which comprises a raw material box, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the raw material box, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the raw material box and is fixedly connected with an auger, a discharge pipeline is hermetically connected to one side of the raw material box, which is far away from the first motor, the auger extends into the discharge pipeline, a discharge pipe cover is arranged at one end of the discharge pipeline, which is far away from the raw material box, a discharge nozzle is arranged at one end of the discharge pipe cover, which is far away from the discharge pipeline, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end of the discharge nozzle, which is close to the discharge pipe cover. The sausage casing extruding and finishing device has the advantages that the thickness of the sausage casing can be controlled through the material pressing rollers during sausage casing, so that the sausage casing can move backwards only when the sausage reaches the inner diameter surrounded by the material pressing rollers arranged in the circumferential direction, the uniformity of the sausage casing can be ensured, meanwhile, the sausage casing needs to be extruded and finished manually, the automation degree of the device is higher, the workload of workers is reduced, the sausage casing efficiency is improved, and the sausage casing extruding and finishing device is convenient for people to use.

Description

Sausage filling device for sausage production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sausage production and processing, in particular to an enema device for sausage production.

Background

The sausage stuffer is a special appliance for sausage filling, which greatly reduces the sausage filling time, improves the sausage filling efficiency and is widely accepted by the tradesmen.

Although the sausage stuffer in the prior art can automatically sausage, the sausage casing still needs to be manually pulled and the sausage amount of the sausage is still controlled in the sausage filling process, otherwise, the sausage is uneven in thickness, and therefore, the automation degree of the sausage stuffer in the prior art is not high enough.

To this end, we propose an enema device for sausage production to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that sausages need to be manually pulled for enema and the like in the prior art, and provides an enema device for sausage production.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an enema device for sausage production comprises a raw material box, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the raw material box, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the raw material box and is fixedly connected with an auger, one side of the raw material box, which is far away from the first motor, is hermetically connected with a discharge pipeline, the auger extends into the discharge pipeline, one end of the discharge pipeline, which is far away from the raw material box, is provided with a discharge nozzle, one end of the discharge nozzle, which is far away from the discharge pipeline, is provided with a fixed plate, the outer side wall of the discharge nozzle, which is close to one end of the discharge nozzle, is fixedly connected with one end of the discharge nozzle, the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of pressure rollers through a plurality of support plates, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the part, which is close to the plurality of support plates, each strip-shaped groove is rotatably connected with a lead screw, each lead screw is sleeved with a wire sleeve, the plurality of wire sleeves are fixedly connected with the corresponding support plates, and a plurality of first inner grooves are formed in the fixed plate, a plurality of the lead screw stretches into the inside groove and stretches into one end fixedly connected with bevel gear one of inside groove one in the lump, every rotate through the quarter butt in the inside groove one and be connected with bevel gear two with bevel gear one meshing, the fixed plate is close to the part of a plurality of inside groove one and has seted up a plurality of inside groove two, and is a plurality of the quarter butt stretches into inside groove two and stretches into the first gear of one end fixedly connected with of inside groove two, and is a plurality of the inside groove two internal rotation is connected with one with first gear meshing's ring gear one, one rotate through branch in the inside groove two and be connected with the second gear with ring gear one meshing, the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor two of fixed plate, branch runs through inside groove two and motor two's output shaft fixed connection.

Preferably, a plurality of inner grooves III are formed in the part, close to the plurality of inner grooves II, of the fixing plate, and a gear column is rotatably connected in each inner groove III.

Preferably, an inner groove IV is formed in the support plates close to the strip-shaped grooves, a bevel gear III is rotatably connected in each inner groove IV, the bevel gears III are fixedly connected with the material pressing rollers, and the strip-shaped grooves are communicated with the inner groove tee through sliding grooves.

Preferably, every all be connected with the bevel gear four with bevel gear three meshing through the bull stick rotation in the inside groove four, it is a plurality of the bull stick runs through a plurality of silk casings and spout and stretches into inside groove three, and is a plurality of one end fixedly connected with bevel gear five that the bull stick stretched into inside groove three, the lateral wall of bevel gear five rotates and is connected with the go-between, the one end rotation that bevel gear five was kept away from to the go-between is connected with bevel gear six with bevel gear five meshing, bevel gear six is kept away from bevel gear five's lateral wall fixedly connected with and gear post meshing's third gear.

Preferably, a gear ring II meshed with the gear column is rotatably connected in the inner grooves III, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe cover through a plurality of connecting plates.

Preferably, one end of the auger, which is far away from the first motor, is fixedly connected with a rotating ring through a plurality of connecting rods, two sides of the rotating ring are connected with the discharge nozzle and the discharge pipe cover in a rotating and sealing manner, and the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the second gear ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the thickness of the sausage casing can be controlled by the material pressing roller during sausage filling, so that the sausage can move backwards only when the sausage reaches the inner diameter surrounded by the material pressing roller arranged in the circumferential direction, the uniformity of the sausage can be ensured, meanwhile, the sausage needs to be extruded and trimmed manually, the automation degree of the device is higher, the workload of workers is reduced, the sausage filling efficiency is improved, and the sausage filling device is convenient for people to use;

2. the position of the material pressing roller can be controlled through the structures such as the screw rod, the screw sleeve and the like, so that the thickness of the sausage can be adjusted, only the motor II needs to be started in the adjusting process, and the material pressing roller does not need to be adjusted by one worker, so that the device is very convenient and quick to adjust the position of the material pressing roller;

3. can make the nip rolls rotate at the sausage meat process through gear column isotructure to let the nip rolls drive the sausage and advance, with this avoid the sausage meat in-process, the sausage meat material is piled up and is leaded to the casing to break away from the ejection of compact mouth in one side that the nip rolls is close to ejection of compact pipe cover, can not need extra drive arrangement to drive the nip rolls through swivel isotructure and rotate, thereby the energy saving reduces economic cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an enema device for sausage production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate, a nip roll and other structures in the sausage production enema device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a fixing plate in an enema device for sausage production according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 raw material box, 2 motor I, 3 auger, 4 discharging pipeline, 5 discharging pipe cover, 6 discharging nozzle, 7 fixing plate, 8 support plate, 9 pressure roller, 10 leading screw, 11 bevel gear I, 12 internal groove I, 13 bevel gear II, 14 short rod, 15 first gear, 16 internal groove II, 17 toothed ring I, 18 second gear, 19 support rod, 20 motor II, 21 internal groove III, 22 gear column, 23 internal groove IV, 24 bevel gear III, 25 bevel gear IV, 26 rotating rod, 27 thread sleeve, 28 connecting ring, 29 bevel gear six, 30 bevel gear five, 31 sliding groove, 32 toothed ring II, 33 connecting rod, 34 rotating ring, 35 connecting plate and 36 third gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sausage filling device for sausage production comprises a raw material box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the raw material box 1, an output shaft of the motor 2 penetrates through the raw material box 1 and is fixedly connected with a screw conveyor 3, a discharge pipe 4 is hermetically connected to one side of the raw material box 1 far away from the motor 2, the screw conveyor 3 extends into the discharge pipe 4, a discharge pipe cover 5 is arranged at one end of the discharge pipe 4 far away from the raw material box 1, a discharge nozzle 6 is arranged at one end of the discharge pipe cover 5 far away from the discharge pipe 4, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end of the discharge nozzle 6 close to the discharge pipe cover 5, a plurality of pressure rollers 9 are rotatably connected to the fixing plate 7 through a plurality of support plates 8, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are arranged on the fixing plate 7 close to the plurality of support plates 8, a lead screw 10 is rotatably connected to each strip-shaped groove, a wire sleeve 27 is sleeved on each lead screw 10, and a plurality of wire sleeves 27 are fixedly connected with the corresponding support plates 8, a plurality of first inner grooves 12 are formed in the fixing plate 7, a plurality of lead screws 10 extend into the first inner grooves 12 and one ends of the lead screws extend into the first inner grooves 12 and are fixedly connected with first bevel gears 11, a second bevel gear 13 meshed with the first bevel gears 11 is rotatably connected in each first inner groove 12 through a short rod 14, a plurality of second inner grooves 16 are formed in the part, close to the first inner grooves 12, of the fixing plate 7, a plurality of short rods 14 extend into the second inner grooves 16 and are fixedly connected with a first gear 15, one ends of the second inner grooves 16 extend into a second inner groove 16 and are fixedly connected with a first gear 15, a first gear ring 17 meshed with the first gear ring 15 is rotatably connected in each second inner groove 16, a second gear 18 meshed with the first gear ring 17 is rotatably connected in each second inner groove 16 through a support rod 19, a second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 7, and the support rods 19 penetrate through the second inner grooves 16 and are fixedly connected with output shafts of the second motor 20;

the thickness of the sausage casing can be controlled by the material pressing roller 9 during sausage filling, so that the sausage can move backwards only when the sausage reaches the inner diameter surrounded by the material pressing roller 9 arranged in the circumferential direction, the uniformity of the sausage can be ensured, meanwhile, the sausage can be extruded and trimmed manually, the automation degree of the device is higher, the workload of workers is reduced, the sausage filling efficiency is improved, and the sausage filling device is convenient for people to use;

a plurality of inner grooves three 21 are formed in the part, close to the plurality of inner grooves two 16, of the fixing plate 7, a gear column 22 is rotatably connected in each inner groove three 21, inner groove four 23 is formed in a plurality of support plates 8 close to the plurality of strip-shaped grooves, a bevel gear three 24 is rotatably connected in each inner groove four 23, the plurality of bevel gear three 24 is fixedly connected with the plurality of nip rolls 9, the plurality of strip-shaped grooves are communicated with the plurality of inner groove three 21 through sliding grooves 31, a bevel gear four 25 meshed with the bevel gear three 24 is rotatably connected in each inner groove four 23 through a rotating rod 26, the plurality of rotating rods 26 penetrate through the plurality of thread sleeves 27 and the sliding grooves 31 and extend into the inner groove three 21, a bevel gear five 30 is fixedly connected to one end, extending into the inner groove three 21, a connecting ring 28 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bevel gear five 30, a bevel gear six 29 meshed with the bevel gear column 30 is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the connecting ring 28, far away from the bevel gear five 30, and a third gear 36 meshed with the gear column 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bevel gear six bevel gear 29 The position of the material pressing roller 9 can be controlled through the structures of the screw rod 10, the screw sleeve 27 and the like, so that the thickness of the sausage can be adjusted, only the motor II 20 needs to be started in the adjusting process, and one material pressing roller 9 does not need to be adjusted by one worker, so that the device is very convenient and quick to adjust the position of the material pressing roller 9;

a second ring gear 32 meshed with the gear column 22 is rotationally connected in the third inner grooves 21, the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe cover 5 through a plurality of connecting plates, one end, far away from the first motor 2, of the auger 3 is fixedly connected with a rotary ring 34 through a plurality of connecting rods 33, two sides of the rotary ring 34 are connected with the discharge nozzle 6 and the discharge pipe cover 5 in a rotating and sealing mode, the rotary ring 34 is fixedly connected with the second ring gear 32, the material pressing roller 9 can rotate in the sausage filling process through the structures of the gear column 22 and the like, so that the material pressing roller 9 drives the sausage to advance, in the sausage filling process is avoided, the sausage filling is accumulated on one side, close to the discharge pipe cover 5, of the material pressing roller 9, so that the sausage casing is separated from the discharge nozzle 6, the material pressing roller 9 can be driven to rotate without an extra driving device through the structures of the rotary ring 34 and the like, so that energy is saved and the economic cost is reduced.

In the process of sausage filling, raw materials are put into a raw material box 1, a sausage casing is sleeved on a discharging nozzle 6, then the positions of a plurality of material pressing rollers 9 are adjusted, a second motor 20 can be started, the second motor 20 drives a second gear 18 to rotate through a supporting rod 19, the second gear 18 drives a first gear ring 17 to rotate, the first gear ring 17 drives a plurality of first gears 15 to rotate, the first gears 15 drive a second bevel gear 13 to rotate through a short rod 14, the second bevel gear 13 drives a lead screw 10 to rotate through a first bevel gear 11, the lead screw 10 drives a screw sleeve 27 to move up and down, the screw sleeve 27 drives the material pressing rollers 9 to move up and down through a supporting plate 8, so that the plurality of material pressing rollers 9 can be controlled to move up and down simultaneously, and the supporting plate 8 at the other end of the material pressing rollers 9 is connected with a fixing plate 7 through a sliding rod and a sliding sleeve;

after the position of the material pressing roller 9 is adjusted, a motor I2 is started, the motor I2 drives the packing auger 3 to send raw materials into the discharge pipeline 4, the raw materials enter the casing through the discharge pipe cover 5 and the discharge nozzle 6, at the moment, the raw materials are accumulated in the casing to expand the casing, when the casing expands to be abutted against the material pressing rollers 9, the casing cannot expand, and then the casing moves forwards, so that the thickness of the casing can be controlled, the casing is prevented from being uneven, the automation degree of the whole process is high, and the cost of workers is saved;

when the screw conveyor 3 rotates for feeding, the screw conveyor 3 can drive the rotating ring 34 to rotate through the supporting rod 19, the rotating ring 34 drives the second toothed ring 32 to rotate, the second toothed ring 32 drives the plurality of gear columns 22 to rotate, the gear columns 22 drive the third gear 36 to rotate, the third gear 36 drives the sixth bevel gear 29 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 29 drives the fifth bevel gear 30 to rotate, since the bevel gear six 29 and the bevel gear five 30 are connected together through the connecting ring 28, when the support plate 8 is driven by the screw sleeve 27 to move up and down, the bevel gear five 30 and the bevel gear six 29 can still be meshed, the bevel gear five 30 drives the bevel gear four 25 to rotate through the rotating rod 26, the bevel gear four 25 drives the nip roll 9 to rotate through the bevel gear three 24, therefore, when the sausage is abutted against the material pressing roller 9, the material pressing roller 9 can send the sausage to advance, the sausage casing is prevented from being separated from the discharging nozzle 6 due to accumulation in the sausage casing, and the normal discharging of the device is ensured.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The sausage filling device for sausage production comprises a raw material box (1) and is characterized in that a motor I (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the raw material box (1), an output shaft of the motor I (2) penetrates through the raw material box (1) and is fixedly connected with a packing auger (3), a discharge pipeline (4) is hermetically connected to one side, away from the motor I (2), of the raw material box (1), the packing auger (3) extends into the discharge pipeline (4), a discharge pipe cover (5) is arranged at one end, away from the raw material box (1), of the discharge pipe cover (5), a discharge nozzle (6) is arranged at one end, away from the discharge pipeline (4), of the discharge nozzle (6), a fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall, close to one end of the discharge pipe cover (5), of the fixing plate (7) is rotatably connected with a plurality of pressure rollers (9) through a plurality of support plates (8), a part of the fixing plate (7) close to the plurality of support plates (8) is provided with a strip-shaped groove, each strip-shaped groove is rotationally connected with a lead screw (10), each lead screw (10) is sleeved with a screw sleeve (27), the screw sleeves (27) are fixedly connected with the corresponding support plates (8), the fixing plate (7) is provided with a plurality of inner groove I (12), the lead screws (10) extend into the inner groove I (12) and one end of each lead screw extends into the inner groove I (12) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I (11), a bevel gear II (13) meshed with the bevel gear I (11) is rotatably connected in each inner groove I (12) through a short rod (14), a part of the fixing plate (7) close to the inner groove I (12) is provided with a plurality of inner groove II (16), the short rods (14) extend into the inner groove II (16) and one end of each short rod extends into the inner groove II (16) is fixedly connected with a first gear (15), a first gear ring (17) meshed with the first gear (15) is rotatably connected in the inner groove II (16), a second gear (18) meshed with the first gear ring (17) is rotatably connected in the inner groove II (16) through a support rod (19), a second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (7), and the support rod (19) penetrates through the inner groove II (16) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (20).

2. An enema device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inner grooves III (21) are defined in the portion of the fixing plate (7) adjacent to the plurality of inner grooves II (16), and a gear post (22) is rotatably connected to each inner groove III (21).

3. An enema device according to claim 2, wherein inner groove four (23) is formed in a plurality of support plates (8) adjacent to a plurality of strip-shaped grooves, a bevel gear three (24) is rotatably connected to each inner groove four (23), the plurality of bevel gear three (24) is fixedly connected to a plurality of nip rolls (9), and the plurality of strip-shaped grooves are communicated with the plurality of inner grooves three (21) through a chute (31).

4. An enema device according to claim 3, wherein each of the four inner tanks (23) is rotatably connected with a bevel gear four (25) engaged with a bevel gear three (24) through a rotating rod (26), a plurality of rotating rods (26) extend into the inner tank three (21) through a plurality of screw sleeves (27) and sliding grooves (31), one end of each of the plurality of rotating rods (26) extending into the inner tank three (21) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear five (30), the side wall of each bevel gear five (30) is rotatably connected with a connecting ring (28), one end of each connecting ring (28) far away from the bevel gear five (30) is rotatably connected with a bevel gear six (29) engaged with the bevel gear five (30), and the side wall of each bevel gear six (29) far away from the bevel gear five (30) is fixedly connected with a third gear (36) engaged with the gear post (22).

5. An enema device according to claim 4, wherein a second ring gear (32) engaged with the gear post (22) is rotatably connected to a plurality of the third inner grooves (21), and the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the discharge tube cover (5) through a plurality of connecting plates.

6. An enema device according to claim 5, wherein the end of the auger (3) remote from the motor I (2) is fixedly connected with a swivel (34) through a plurality of connecting rods (33), the two sides of the swivel (34) are connected with the discharge nozzle (6) and the discharge pipe cover (5) in a rotating and sealing manner, and the swivel (34) is fixedly connected with the gear ring II (32).