CN113708326B - High altitude cable snow removing device - Google Patents
High altitude cable snow removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113708326B CN113708326B CN202110893738.5A CN202110893738A CN113708326B CN 113708326 B CN113708326 B CN 113708326B CN 202110893738 A CN202110893738 A CN 202110893738A CN 113708326 B CN113708326 B CN 113708326B
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- fixedly connected
- snow
- gear
- cable
- ice
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
Abstract
The invention provides a high-altitude cable snow removing device, and relates to the field of electric power. This high altitude cable snow removing device, including the casing, the casing left end rotates and is connected with the go-between, go-between right side fixedly connected with notched gear, go-between left side fixedly connected with roll section of thick bamboo, roll section of thick bamboo left end fixedly connected with decides the wide board, decide the wide board inside groove and rotate and be connected with the snow removal scraper blade, snow removal scraper blade right-hand member fixedly connected with trash ice axle, trash ice axle right-hand member fixedly connected with dabber, the one end fixedly connected with rotation gear of trash ice axle is kept away from to the dabber, the meshing has crescent ring gear outside the rotation gear. This high altitude cable snow removing device scrapes the snow of cable upper surface through the snow removal scraper blade is rotatory, makes cable top snow can promote the whereabouts through the snow removal scraper blade, through the mutual rotatory roll of garrulous ice spindle, makes the ice layer on snow bottom and cable surface broken, has reached the effect of snow removal garrulous ice, has solved snow bottom ice layer and has aggravated the problem that cable bearing weight leads to the cable fracture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric power, in particular to a high-altitude cable snow removing device.
Background
Along with the increase of electric power project to make electric power maintenance work more and more, especially in the area that winter sleet weather is more, often appear because the cable snow too much causes the damage of cable and press the breakage even, thereby make electric power interrupt, the road that arrives to maintain the cable often is not unobstructed during heavy snow, makes maintenance work can't in time develop, and the snow removing mode efficiency that beats that adopts at present is lower.
Often the very high that is erect of cable when remote power transmission, cleared up for the maintenance personal when snow appears in winter and increased a lot of difficulties, in order to reduce the time that the staff worked on the cable, need a section can be on the cable automatic device that gos forward the snow removing.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an overhead cable snow removing device, which solves the problems that an ice layer at the bottom of accumulated snow aggravates the bearing weight of a cable to cause cable breakage, and snow accumulation is blocked due to overhead snow removing operation of a worker along the cable and continuous operation of the snow removing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high altitude cable snow removing device, which comprises a housing, the casing left end rotates and is connected with the go-between, go-between right side fixedly connected with notched gear, go-between left side fixedly connected with roll section of thick bamboo, roll section of thick bamboo left end fixedly connected with fixed width board, fixed width inboard inside groove rotates and is connected with the snow removal scraper blade, snow removal scraper blade right-hand member fixedly connected with trash ice axle, trash ice axle right-hand member fixedly connected with dabber, the one end fixedly connected with rotation gear of trash ice axle is kept away from to the dabber, rotation gear outside meshing has crescent ring, crescent ring right side fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate left side center fixedly connected with props a position the mechanism, fixed plate right side fixedly connected with removes the ice-cube, casing upper end fixedly connected with drive machine, drive machine output fixedly connected with awl tooth stick, the one end fixedly connected with worm that transmission machine was kept away from to the awl tooth stick, worm surface meshing has the running wheel, the running wheel both sides are connected with the casing rotation, the running wheel is above the deicing piece, awl stick outer peripheral face meshing has the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the casing rotation, the connecting rod is kept away from the one side fixedly connected with the bevel gear of bevel gear, the balancing weight.
Preferably, the shape of the notch gear is C-shaped, teeth are arranged on the surface of the outer ring, and the two sides of the notch gear are engaged with the push-rotating gear.
Preferably, the snow removing scraper consists of a central shaft and a spiral plate, a snow opening column is fixed at the top end of the central shaft, and the peripheral surface of the central shaft is fixedly connected with the spiral plate.
Preferably, the ice crushing shaft is two cylinders, spiral ice crushing teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the cylinders, a gap is reserved between the two cylinders, and the two groups of ice crushing teeth are distributed in a mirror image manner.
Preferably, the upper end of the deicing block is a semicircular friction plate, the lower end of the friction plate is two steel sheets with elasticity, and the deicing block is arranged between the two ice crushing shafts.
Preferably, the appearance of the travelling wheel is a roller, the roller consists of three parts, namely a left baffle, a right baffle and a worm wheel, the left baffle and the right baffle are fixedly connected with the worm wheel on two sides of the worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and an arc groove is formed in one side, close to the left baffle and the right baffle, of the left baffle and the right baffle.
Preferably, the upper end of the connecting rod is a bevel gear, the bevel gears are meshed with a bevel rod together, the lower end of the connecting rod is a straight bevel gear, and the two bevel gears are fixedly connected through a circular shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this high altitude cable snow removing device scrapes the snow of cable upper surface through the snow removal scraper blade is rotatory, makes cable top snow can promote the whereabouts through the snow removal scraper blade, through the mutual rotatory roll of garrulous ice spindle, makes the ice layer on snow bottom and cable surface broken, has reached the effect of snow removal garrulous ice, has solved snow bottom ice layer and has aggravated the problem that cable bearing weight leads to the cable fracture.
2. This high altitude cable snow removing device, through left baffle and the right baffle of advancing wheel both sides, makes the device can advance along the cable, through aggravating of balancing weight, makes the advancing wheel can produce sufficient frictional force with the cable, makes the device can have sufficient power to advance, has reached the automatic effect that advances of cable along the line, has solved the problem of staff cable high altitude snow removing operation along the line.
3. This high altitude cable snow removing device drives snow scraper blade and garrulous ice axle rotation through rotation gear, makes snow removing mechanism surface can intermittent contact snow, drives the breach gear rotation through pushing away the commentaries on classics gear, makes snow removing mechanism can the integral rotation, prevents that the snow removing device is blocked to the snow accumulation, has reached the effect that lasts the snow removal, has solved snow removing device and has lasted work and cause the obstructed problem of snow accumulation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ice crushing shaft according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the snow-removing blade of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the ice detachment block structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a traveling wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a counterweight block according to the present invention.
The snow removing machine comprises a machine shell-1, a connecting ring-2, a notched gear-3, a rolling cylinder-4, a fixed width plate-5, a snow removing scraper-6, an ice crushing shaft-7, a mandrel-8, a rotation gear-9, a crescent gear ring-10, a positioning mechanism-11, a fixing plate-12, a deicing block-13, a transmission motor-14, a conical gear rod-15, a worm-16, a traveling wheel-17, a connecting rod-18, a bevel gear-19, a pushing gear-20 and a balancing weight-21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a high altitude cable snow removing device, includes casing 1, its characterized in that: the left end of the machine shell 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting ring 2, the right side of the connecting ring 2 is fixedly connected with a notch gear 3, the left side of the connecting ring 2 is fixedly connected with a rolling barrel 4, the left end of the rolling barrel 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed width plate 5, an inner groove of the fixed width plate 5 is rotatably connected with a snow removing scraper 6, the snow removing scraper 6 consists of a central shaft and a spiral plate, a snow opening column is fixed at the top end of the central shaft, the periphery of the central shaft is fixedly connected with the spiral plate, and the snow removing scraper 6 has the function of rotatably taking out floating snow on the surface.
Remove 6 right-hand members fixedly connected with trash ice axle 7 of snow scraper blade, trash ice axle 7 is two cylinders, and the trash ice tooth of spiral is seted up on the cylindrical surface, leaves the space between two cylinders, and two sets of trash ice tooth mirror images distribute, and trash ice axle 7 can smash the ice crust on cable surface through the trash ice tooth.
7 right-hand member fixedly connected with dabber 8 of trash ice axle, the one end fixedly connected with rotation gear 9 of trash ice axle 7 is kept away from to dabber 8, the meshing has crescent ring gear 10 in the rotation gear 9 outside, crescent ring gear 10 right side fixedly connected with fixed plate 12, fixed plate 12 left side center fixedly connected with props a mechanism 11, fixed plate 12 right side fixedly connected with removes ice-cube 13, it is semi-circular friction disc to remove ice-cube 13 upper end, the friction disc lower extreme has elastic steel sheet for two, deicing block 13 is between two trash ice axles 7, deicing block 13 can be erased the ice sediment on the surface of cable and drop.
Casing 1 upper end fixedly connected with drive motor 14, 14 output end fixedly connected with awl tooth stick 15 of drive motor, the one end fixedly connected with worm 16 of transmission motor 14 is kept away from to awl tooth stick 15, worm 16 surface toothing has the running wheel 17, the running wheel 17 outward appearance is the gyro wheel, the roller bearing comprises the triplex, left baffle, right baffle and worm wheel, left baffle and right baffle are in worm wheel both sides and worm wheel fixed connection, the worm wheel meshes with worm 16, the circular arc groove has been seted up to the one side that left baffle and right baffle are close to each other, running wheel 17 can rotate drive arrangement along cable forward movement.
The two sides of the traveling wheel 17 are rotatably connected with the machine shell 1, the traveling wheel 17 is arranged above the deicing block 13, the peripheral surface of the bevel gear rod 15 is meshed with a connecting rod 18, the upper end of the connecting rod 18 is a bevel gear, the bevel gear and the bevel gear are meshed together with the bevel gear rod 15, the lower end of the connecting rod 18 is a straight-tooth bevel gear, the two bevel gears are fixedly connected through a circular shaft, and the connecting rod 18 can drive the ice crushing shafts 7 on the two sides to rotate relatively.
Connecting rod 18 rotates with casing 1 to be connected, and the one end meshing that connecting rod 18 kept away from awl tooth stick 15 has bevel gear 19, and one side fixedly connected with that connecting rod 18 was kept away from to bevel gear 19 pushes away commentaries on classics gear 20, and 3 appearances of notched gear are "C" font, and tooth has been seted up on the outer lane surface, and both sides all mesh and have pushed away commentaries on classics gear 20, and notched gear 3 can make things convenient for the device to span on the cable surface when the installation to it drives rotatoryly to conveniently push away commentaries on classics gear 20.
The push-rotating gear 20 is meshed with the notch gear 3, the lower end of the machine shell 1 is connected with a balancing weight 21 in a sliding mode, and the balancing weight 21 has the effects of increasing the friction power of the traveling wheel 17 and keeping the balance of equipment.
When the device is used, firstly, the device is placed above a cable, a balancing weight 21 is installed, a transmission motor 14 is started to drive a bevel gear rod 15 to rotate, the bevel gear rod 15 drives a pushing and rotating gear 20 to rotate through a connecting rod 18, the pushing and rotating gear 20 drives a notch gear 3 to rotate, the notch gear 3 drives a rolling cylinder 4 to rotate through a connecting ring 2, a snow removing scraper 6 and an ice crushing shaft 7 rotate around the center of the rolling cylinder 4 under the control of a fixed width plate 5, the ice crushing shaft 7 rotates and rotates under the meshing of a crescent gear ring 10 while rotating, the snow removing scraper 6 and the ice crushing shaft 7 revolve around the cable while rotating, the bevel gear rod 15 drives the connecting rod 18 and drives a worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 meshes to drive a traveling wheel 17 to rotate, the traveling wheel 17 slowly advances above the cable, and ice blocks 13 are removed while advancing to wipe off ice slag on the cable.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high altitude cable snow removing device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the left end of the machine shell (1) is rotatably connected with a connecting ring (2), the right side of the connecting ring (2) is fixedly connected with a notched gear (3), the left side of the connecting ring (2) is fixedly connected with a rolling cylinder (4), the left end of the rolling cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a width fixing plate (5), an inner groove of the width fixing plate (5) is rotatably connected with a snow removing scraper (6), the right end of the snow removing scraper (6) is fixedly connected with an ice crushing shaft (7), the right end of the ice crushing shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a mandrel (8), one end, far away from the ice crushing shaft (7), of the mandrel (8) is fixedly connected with a self-rotating gear (9), the outer side of the self-rotating gear (9) is meshed with a crescent gear ring (10), the right side of the crescent gear ring (10) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (12), the center of the left side of the fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected with a position supporting mechanism (11), and the right side of the fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected with an ice removing block (13);
the deicing device is characterized in that a transmission motor (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine shell (1), a bevel gear rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor (14), a worm (16) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the transmission motor (14), of the bevel gear rod (15), a traveling wheel (17) is meshed on the surface of the worm (16), two sides of the traveling wheel (17) are rotatably connected with the machine shell (1), and the traveling wheel (17) is located above the deicing block (13);
the outer peripheral face of the bevel gear rod (15) is meshed with a connecting rod (18), the connecting rod (18) is connected with the machine shell (1) in a rotating mode, one end, away from the bevel gear rod (15), of the connecting rod (18) is meshed with a bevel gear (19), one side, away from the connecting rod (18), of the bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected with a pushing and rotating gear (20), the pushing and rotating gear (20) is meshed with a notch gear (3), the notch gear (3) drives a rolling cylinder (4) to rotate through a connecting ring (2), a snow removing scraper (6) and an ice crushing shaft (7) rotate around the center of the rolling cylinder (4) under the control of a width fixing plate (5), and the lower end of the machine shell (1) is connected with a balancing weight (21) in a sliding mode.
2. A high altitude cable snow removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the shape of the notch gear (3) is C-shaped, teeth are arranged on the surface of the outer ring, and the two sides of the notch gear are engaged with the push-rotating gears (20).
3. A high altitude cable snow removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the snow removing scraper (6) consists of a central shaft and a spiral plate, a snow opening column is fixed at the top end of the central shaft, and the peripheral surface of the central shaft is fixedly connected with the spiral plate.
4. An overhead cable snow removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the ice crushing shaft (7) is composed of two cylinders, spiral ice crushing teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the cylinders, a gap is reserved between the two cylinders, and the two groups of ice crushing teeth are distributed in a mirror image manner.
5. A high altitude cable snow removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the upper end of the ice removing block (13) is a semicircular friction plate, the lower end of the friction plate is provided with two steel sheets with elasticity, and the ice removing block (13) is arranged between the two ice crushing shafts (7).
6. An overhead cable snow removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the appearance of the traveling wheel (17) is a roller, the roller consists of three parts, namely a left baffle, a right baffle and a worm wheel, the left baffle and the right baffle are fixedly connected with the worm wheel on two sides of the worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm (16), and one side of the left baffle, which is close to the right baffle, is provided with an arc groove.
7. A high altitude cable snow removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the upper end of the connecting rod (18) is provided with a helical bevel gear, the helical bevel gear is meshed with a bevel gear rod (15), the lower end of the connecting rod (18) is provided with a straight bevel gear, and the two bevel gears are fixedly connected through a circular shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110893738.5A CN113708326B (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | High altitude cable snow removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110893738.5A CN113708326B (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | High altitude cable snow removing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113708326A CN113708326A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
| CN113708326B true CN113708326B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110893738.5A Active CN113708326B (en) | 2021-08-05 | 2021-08-05 | High altitude cable snow removing device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114123085A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-01 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | High altitude cable ice and snow remove device |
| CN114614430B (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2024-03-26 | 国网河南省电力公司栾川县供电公司 | Wire snow removing equipment |
| CN114825165B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2023-01-10 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司大兴安岭供电公司 | Snow and ice removing device for power transmission line of power system |
| CN114843975B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-04-14 | 湖南铁道职业技术学院 | A remove device for railway transmission line icing |
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| CA2430911A1 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-13 | Roger Hansen | Means and method for removing extraneous matter like ice/snow an overhead line |
| CN108063413A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-22 | 黄文佳 | A kind of anti-accumulated snow device of cable |
| CN110932176A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-27 | 张明华 | Be used for cable clearance ice and snow to maintain device |
| CN212114722U (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-12-08 | 李天昊 | Intelligent cleaning device for power transmission and transformation circuit |
| CN112332355A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-05 | 秦金凤 | Portable deicer for high-voltage line |
| WO2021133516A1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Automated cable preparation with modular system |
| CN113140981A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-20 | 河南胜凡信息科技有限公司 | High-altitude cable line maintenance robot and using method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-08-05 CN CN202110893738.5A patent/CN113708326B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2430911A1 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-13 | Roger Hansen | Means and method for removing extraneous matter like ice/snow an overhead line |
| CN108063413A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-22 | 黄文佳 | A kind of anti-accumulated snow device of cable |
| CN110932176A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-27 | 张明华 | Be used for cable clearance ice and snow to maintain device |
| WO2021133516A1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Automated cable preparation with modular system |
| CN212114722U (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-12-08 | 李天昊 | Intelligent cleaning device for power transmission and transformation circuit |
| CN112332355A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-05 | 秦金凤 | Portable deicer for high-voltage line |
| CN113140981A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-20 | 河南胜凡信息科技有限公司 | High-altitude cable line maintenance robot and using method thereof |
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| CN113708326A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20221024 Address after: 737100 No. 78, Xinhua Road, Gansu, Jinchang Applicant after: JINCHANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID GANSU ELECTRIC POWER Corp. Address before: 362000 No. 201, Xixian Road, Qingyuan street, Fengze District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant before: Zhu Shiqiang |
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