CN113707481B - Adjustable key switch - Google Patents

Adjustable key switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113707481B
CN113707481B CN202111105534.7A CN202111105534A CN113707481B CN 113707481 B CN113707481 B CN 113707481B CN 202111105534 A CN202111105534 A CN 202111105534A CN 113707481 B CN113707481 B CN 113707481B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
spring
hole
groove
block
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Active
Application number
CN202111105534.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113707481A (en
Inventor
熊焰
王康
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Dongguan Yunjie Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Yunjie Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111105534.7A priority Critical patent/CN113707481B/en
Publication of CN113707481A publication Critical patent/CN113707481A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113707481B publication Critical patent/CN113707481B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • H01H13/7065Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • H01H13/7065Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards
    • H01H13/7073Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards characterised by springs, e.g. Euler springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/84Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable key switch, which comprises an upper cover, a shaft core, a movable part, a spring, a lower cover, a spring lifting device, a first adjustable pressure sensing part, a second adjustable pressure sensing part and an adjustable conduction switch, wherein a middle shaft post is arranged in the center of the lower cover, second movable grooves and first movable grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle shaft post, the first adjustable pressure sensing part and the second adjustable pressure sensing part are respectively and slidably arranged in the first movable grooves and the second movable grooves, the shaft core, the movable part, the spring and the middle shaft post are sequentially sleeved, the lower end of the spring is propped against the spring lifting device, the upper end of the spring is propped against the shaft core, the upper cover is fixedly connected with the lower cover, the adjustable conduction switch is arranged in a mounting hole, the spring lifting device is arranged in the lower cover through a threaded hole, the change of various shaft body states can be realized on one shaft body, the user can conveniently and freely adjust and combine according to the needs of the user, and different needs and preference requirements of the user can be met well.

Description

Adjustable key switch
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of key design and manufacture of mechanical keyboards, in particular to an adjustable key switch.
Background
A keyboard is a device for inputting instructions and data for operating a device, and also refers to a set of function keys (e.g., typewriter, computer keyboard) arranged through the system to operate a machine or device. The trigger shaft body related to the application can be a micro switch or a key of a game handle besides an input shaft body of a keyboard.
Along with the gradual improvement of the living standard of people in recent years, the requirements of people on keyboards are gradually improved. From the current keyboard market, keyboard architectures are divided into membrane keyboards and mechanical keyboards. Wherein the mechanical keyboard is favored by game players and IT practitioners by ITs ability to create a special feel suitable for game play or text entry.
The mechanical keyboard has the advantages of excellent hand feeling, clear classification and capability of facing different customer group demands. The service life of the mechanical keyboard is very long and is many times that of a film keyboard, and the hand feeling of the mechanical keyboard is still unchanged after the mechanical keyboard is used for a long time. This is a significant reason for many users to select a mechanical keyboard.
Structurally, each key of a mechanical keyboard has a separate switch for controlling closing, which is also referred to as a "shaft" or "shaft body", and the current Cherry MX axis can be broadly divided into a voiced paragraph axis, a unvoiced paragraph axis, and a linear axis. For example, the shaft of the sound paragraph in US4467160 is the green shaft, while the green, dark green, blue, milk shafts, etc. are springs based on the shaft body of the sound paragraph that are replaced with different pressure grams. The silent section shaft is a tea shaft, and the burnt tea shaft, the gray shaft, the white shaft and the like are springs with different pressure grams based on the shaft body of the silent section. The linear shaft is a black shaft, the red shaft, the silver shaft, the white shaft, the gray shaft and the like are all linear-based shafts, springs with different pressure gram numbers are replaced, and the silver shaft is a shaft triggering key stroke which is shorter than that of other shafts. The popular combination axis in the market is the panda axis, which advances the stroke of the pressing segment based on the combination axis of the silent segment. The paragraph sense, the trigger key stroke and the pressure gram number of each shaft are different, and the hand feeling is very different; wherein the black axis is suitable for game entertainment and the green axis is suitable for character input. According to different personal habits and purposes of consumers, different requirements are made on the hand feeling of the keyboard, but various shaft structures also bring trouble to the purchase and use of consumers to a certain extent. Some users need to input a large amount of characters in working time, amateur time can take more time in game entertainment, and the required key hand feeling span is larger, which is the extreme opposite.
Therefore, how to make a single shaft body possess multiple pressing senses and multiple triggering key processes is a technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable key switch, which aims to solve the problems of single pressing feeling of a shaft body and single triggering key stroke in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the adjustable key switch comprises an upper cover, a shaft core, a movable part, a spring, a lower cover, a spring lifting device, a first adjusting type pressure sensing part, a second adjusting type pressure sensing part and an adjusting type conduction switch, wherein a hollow middle shaft column is arranged in the center of the lower cover; one side at the middle part of the shaft core is provided with a first extrusion inclined plane bulge, the first extrusion inclined plane bulge is contacted with or separated from the first adjusting type pressure sensing piece, one side of the movable piece is provided with a second extrusion inclined plane bulge, and the second extrusion inclined plane bulge is contacted with or separated from the second adjusting type pressure sensing piece.
The invention further provides an adjustable key switch, the spring lifting device comprises a spring lifting part, a gasket and a threaded plug, the upper end of the spring lifting part is of a hollow circular ring structure, the lower end face of the circular ring structure is provided with at least two pins, the intervals between every two adjacent pins are equal, the inner diameter of the circular ring structure is larger than the outer diameter of a center shaft and smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the spring, the outer diameter of the circular ring structure is larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the spring, the bottom of a lower cover around the outer side of the center shaft is provided with a penetrating hole corresponding to the pins in position and shape, the penetrating hole is communicated with a threaded hole, the upper end of the spring lifting part is sleeved on the outer side of the center shaft through the circular ring structure, the lower end of the spring lifting part is pressed on the gasket arranged in the threaded hole through the penetrating hole, the gasket is axially limited in the threaded hole through the threaded plug, and the lower end of the spring is pressed on the upper end face of the circular ring structure.
The invention further provides an adjustable key switch, the cross section of a leg of the adjustable key switch is round or triangular, and a straight slot or a cross slot or a notch or a hexagonal slot or a rice-shaped slot is arranged on the lower end surfaces of the second knob screw, the first knob screw and the threaded plug.
The invention further provides an adjustable key switch, the first adjusting type pressing sensing piece comprises a first adjusting sliding block, a first elastic sheet and a first fixing block, a first screw hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the first adjusting sliding block, a first elastic sheet fixing groove is formed in one side wall of the first adjusting sliding block, the first elastic sheet is fixedly arranged in the first elastic sheet fixing groove through the first fixing block, the first elastic sheet comprises a fixed end and a contact end, a U-shaped bending structure is arranged between the fixed end and the contact end, contacts arched outwards are arranged on two sides of the contact end, a bayonet is formed in the middle of the U-shaped bending structure, the fixed end is longer than the contact end, the first fixing block is composed of a clamping seat and a clamping block, protruding blocks for limiting the contact end are arranged at two ends of the outer side of the clamping seat, a concave curved surface which is fit with the outer side face of the U-shaped bending structure is arranged at two ends of the inner side wall of the upper end of the clamping block, a strip-shaped protrusion which is clamped with the bayonet is arranged at the middle of the inner side wall of the upper end of the clamping block, and a plane which is fit with the fixed end is arranged at the inner side face of the clamping seat.
The invention further provides an adjustable key switch, the second adjusting type pressure sensing piece comprises a second adjusting sliding block, a second elastic piece, a second fixing block, a second screw hole, a second elastic piece fixing groove, a second elastic piece fixing block, a second elastic piece fixing groove and a clamping block, wherein the second screw hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the second adjusting sliding block, the second elastic piece fixing groove is formed in one side wall of the second adjusting sliding block, the second elastic piece is fixedly arranged in the second elastic piece fixing groove through the second fixing block, the second elastic piece comprises a fixed end and a contact end, a U-shaped bending structure is arranged between the fixed end and the contact end, contacts arched outwards are arranged on two sides of the contact end, a bayonet is formed in the middle of the U-shaped bending structure, the fixed end is longer than the contact end, the second fixing block consists of a clamping seat and a clamping block, two ends of the outer side of the clamping seat are provided with protruding blocks used for limiting the contact end, two ends of the inner side walls of the upper end of the clamping block are provided with concave curved surfaces which are attached to the outer side faces of the U-shaped bending structure, the middle part of the inner side walls of the upper end of the clamping block is provided with strip-shaped protrusions which are clamped with the bayonet, and the inner side faces which are attached to the fixed end are arranged on the inner side faces of the clamping block.
The invention further provides an adjustable key switch, the adjustable key switch comprises a switch groove seat cover, a third knob screw rod, a switch body, a first connecting block and a second connecting block, a countersunk through hole is formed in the middle of the switch groove seat cover, threaded through holes penetrating up and down are formed in the middle of the switch body, a switch moving plate contact opening straight groove and a switch moving plate contact opening straight groove are formed in the end faces of two sides of the switch body respectively, a protruding pressing cap is arranged on the rear side face of the switch body, straight strip-shaped protrusions are respectively arranged in the middle of one side face of the first connecting block and one side face of the second connecting block, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are correspondingly inserted into clamping grooves formed in the left side and the right side of a mounting hole respectively, the switch body is connected between the straight strip-shaped protrusions of the first connecting block and the straight strip-shaped protrusions of the second connecting block in a sliding mode through the switch moving plate contact opening straight groove, the straight strip-shaped protrusions on the first connecting block are electrically connected with the switch moving plate contact opening straight groove, the straight strip-shaped protrusions on the second connecting block are electrically connected with the switch moving plate contact opening straight groove, the first connecting block and the first connecting block contact opening straight groove pressing cap is in a pressing structure is in a pressing mode, the first connecting block is connected with the first connecting block through the lower end of the mounting hole through the knob screw rod through the mounting hole in a pressing mode, and the first connecting block pressing hole is in a pressing mode, and the first connecting block is fixed by the connecting seat cover through the first connecting seat cover.
The invention further provides an adjustable key switch, wherein the lower end face of the third knob screw rod is provided with a straight slot, a cross slot, a square slot, a hexagonal slot or a rice-shaped slot.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the adjustable key switch, 1, the position of the first adjusting type pressure sensing piece in the first movable groove can be changed by rotating the first knob screw, so that the contact stroke of the first extrusion inclined plane bulge and the first elastic piece is changed when the shaft core receives the pressing operation, and the triggering stroke of the shaft body sound section is adjusted; 2. the second knob screw rod is rotated to change the position of the second adjusting type pressure sensing piece in the second movable groove, so that the contact stroke of the first extrusion inclined surface bulge and the second elastic piece is changed when the shaft core receives the pressing operation, and the triggering stroke of the silent section of the shaft body is adjusted; 3. the threaded plug is rotated to change the height position of the spring lifting piece in the lower cover to change the pressure of the spring, so that the pressing force of the shaft core is changed when the shaft core is subjected to pressing operation, and the gram number of the pressure of the shaft body is adjusted; 4. the height position of the switch body in the mounting hole can be changed by rotating the third knob screw rod, so that the contact stroke between the trigger post and the protruding pressing cap is changed when the shaft core is pressed, and the trigger key stroke of the shaft body is adjusted. The adjusting can be used for carrying out random rotation on the first knob screw rod, the second knob screw rod, the threaded plug and the third knob screw rod through tools such as a screwdriver, so that the shaft body can change the gram number of the spring pressure and the trigger key stroke when being used for random combination adjustment between a sound paragraph, a soundless paragraph and a sound double paragraph and linearity, namely, the change of various shaft body states is realized on one shaft body, the user can conveniently and completely randomly adjust and combine according to the needs of the user, and different needs and preference needs of the user can be well met.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lower cover structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the switch body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention (silent paragraph adjustment);
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention (silent paragraph adjustment);
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention three (voiced paragraph adjustment);
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention (voiced paragraph adjustment);
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention five (pressure gram adjustment);
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the internal structure of the present invention (pressure gram adjustment);
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention (trigger exercise adjustment);
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure eight (trigger exercise adjustment) of the present invention;
In the figure: 1. an upper cover; 2. a shaft core; 3. a movable member; 4. a spring; 5. a spring lifter; 6. a first adjustment slide; 7. a first elastic sheet; 8. a first fixed block; 9. a second adjustment slider; 21. a first extrusion ramp protrusion; 22.23, lifting the rod; a center shaft; 24. a limit protrusion; 25. a trigger post; 31. a second extrusion ramp protrusion; 51. a leg; 91. a second screw hole; 100. a second spring plate; 200. a second fixed block; 300. a lower cover; 310. a first movable groove; 330. a center post; 381. a relief groove; 400. a first knob screw; 500. a second knob screw; 600. a threaded plug; 700. a gasket; 800. a first connection block; 900. a second connection block; 1000. a third knob lead screw; 2000. a switch groove seat cover; 2100. a countersunk through hole; A. a switch body; a1, opening and closing an upper cover; a2, pressing the cap by the bulge; a3, moving sheets; a4, a static piece, A5 and a lower switch cover; a15, a threaded through hole; a51, a convex pressing cap mounting groove; a52, a moving plate mounting groove; a53, a static piece mounting groove; a521, a contact opening straight groove of a switch moving plate; a531, the switch static piece contacts the open straight groove; B. a runner post; C. a threaded hole; D. and (5) mounting holes.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the detailed description below, with the understanding that the preferred embodiments described herein are intended to illustrate and explain, and not to limit, the present invention.
An adjustable key switch as shown in fig. 1,2 and 3 comprises an upper cover 1, a shaft core 2, a movable part 3, a spring 4, a lower cover 300, a spring lifting device, a first adjusting pressure sensing part, a second adjusting pressure sensing part and an adjusting switch, wherein a hollow middle shaft column 330 is arranged in the center of the lower cover 300, sliding chute columns B which are in sliding connection with the movable part 3 are correspondingly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle shaft column 330, a second movable groove 320 and a first movable groove 310 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle shaft column 330, a second knob screw 500 and a first knob screw 400 are respectively and axially fixed on the bottoms of the inner sides of the second movable groove 320 and the first movable groove 310, a threaded hole C for installing the spring lifting device is further arranged in the center of the bottom of the outer side of the lower cover 300, a mounting hole D for installing the adjusting switch is further arranged on the bottom of the front side of the lower cover 300, the first adjusting type pressure sensing piece and the second adjusting type pressure sensing piece are respectively and slidably arranged in the first movable groove 310 and the second movable groove 320, screw holes are respectively formed in the bottoms of the first adjusting type pressure sensing piece and the second adjusting type pressure sensing piece, the first adjusting type pressure sensing piece and the second adjusting type pressure sensing piece are respectively connected with the first knob screw 400 and the second knob screw 500 in a screwed mode, the shaft core 2 is sequentially sleeved with the movable piece 3, the spring 4 and the middle shaft column 330, the lower end of the spring 4 is propped against the spring lifting device, the upper end of the spring 4 is propped against the shaft core 2, the upper cover 1 is fixedly connected with the lower cover 300, the adjusting type conduction switch is arranged in the mounting hole D, the spring lifting device is arranged in the lower cover 300 through the screw hole C, the upper end of the shaft core 2 is provided with a cross-shaped bulge for connecting a key cap, the lower end of the shaft core 2 is provided with the middle shaft 22, the middle shaft 22 is movably sleeved in the middle shaft column 330, the two sides of the middle shaft 22 are also provided with the trigger columns 25, the bottom of the lower cover 300 is also provided with a perforation, and the trigger post 25 is in transmission contact with or separated from the adjusting type conduction switch through the perforation; one side in the middle of the shaft core 2 is provided with a first extrusion inclined plane bulge 21, the first extrusion inclined plane bulge 21 is contacted with or separated from a first adjusting type pressure sensing piece, one side of the movable piece 3 is provided with a second extrusion inclined plane bulge 31, and the second extrusion inclined plane bulge 31 is contacted with or separated from a second adjusting type pressure sensing piece.
Further, the spring lifting device comprises a spring lifting member 5, a gasket 700 and a threaded plug 600, the upper end of the spring lifting member 5 is of a hollow ring structure, at least two pins 51 are arranged on the lower end face of the ring structure, the intervals between every two adjacent pins 51 are equal, the inner diameter of the ring structure is larger than the outer diameter of the middle shaft column 330 and smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the spring 4, the outer diameter of the ring structure is larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the spring 4, penetrating holes corresponding to the positions and the shapes of the pins 51 are formed in the bottom of the lower cover 300 around the outer side of the middle shaft column 330, the penetrating holes are communicated with the threaded holes C, the upper end of the spring lifting member 5 is sleeved outside the middle shaft column 330 through the ring structure, the lower end of the spring lifting member 5 penetrates through the penetrating holes to be pressed on the gasket 700 installed in the threaded hole C, the gasket 700 is axially limited in the threaded hole C through the threaded plug 600, and the lower end of the spring 4 is pressed on the upper end face of the ring structure.
Further, the cross section of the leg 51 is circular or triangular, and the lower end surfaces of the second knob screw 500, the first knob screw 400 and the threaded plug 600 are provided with a notch.
Further, the first regulation type pressure sensing piece includes first regulation slider 6, first shell fragment 7, first fixed block 8, first screw 61 has been seted up in the middle of the bottom of first regulation slider 6, still has seted up first shell fragment fixed slot on being located a lateral wall of first regulation slider 6, and first shell fragment 7 is equipped with U-shaped bending structure through first fixed block 8 fixed mounting in first shell fragment fixed slot, first shell fragment 7 includes stiff end and contact terminal, is equipped with the U-shaped between stiff end and the contact terminal, and the both sides of contact terminal are equipped with the contact that outwards arches, are located the middle part of U-shaped bending structure and have seted up the bayonet socket, the stiff end is longer than the length of 1/3 stiff ends of contact terminal, first fixed block 8 comprises cassette and card dog, and the both ends of the outside both ends of cassette are equipped with the spacing lug of contact terminal, and the both ends of card dog upper end inside wall are equipped with the indent curved surface that laminates mutually with U-shaped bending structure, and the middle part that is located card dog upper end inside wall is equipped with the arch that presss from each other with the bayonet socket, and the medial surface of cassette is equipped with the plane that laminates with the stiff end.
Further, the second adjusting type pressure sensing piece comprises a second adjusting sliding block 9, a second elastic sheet 100, a second fixing block 200, a second screw hole 91 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the second adjusting sliding block 9, a second elastic sheet fixing groove is further formed in one side wall of the second adjusting sliding block 9, the second elastic sheet 100 is fixedly arranged in the second elastic sheet fixing groove through the second fixing block 200, the second elastic sheet 100 comprises a fixed end and a contact end, a U-shaped bending structure is arranged between the fixed end and the contact end, contacts arched outwards are arranged on two sides of the contact end, a bayonet is formed in the middle of the U-shaped bending structure, the fixed end is longer than the contact end, the second fixing block 200 is composed of a clamping seat and a clamping block, protruding blocks for limiting the contact end are arranged at two ends of the outer side of the clamping seat, concave curved surfaces which are attached to the outer side faces of the inner side walls of the upper end of the clamping block are arranged, strip-shaped protrusions which are clamped with the bayonet are arranged in the middle of the inner side walls of the upper end of the clamping block, and a plane which is attached to the fixed end is arranged on the inner side faces of the clamping block.
Further, the adjustable on-switch comprises a switch groove seat cover 2000, a third knob screw rod 1000, a switch body A, a first connecting block 800 and a second connecting block 900, a countersunk through hole 2100 is formed in the middle of the switch groove seat cover 2000, a threaded through hole A15 penetrating up and down is formed in the middle of the switch body A, a switch moving plate contact opening straight groove A521 and a switch static plate contact opening straight groove A531 are formed in two side end faces of the switch body A respectively, a protruding pressing cap A2 is arranged on the rear side face of the switch body A, straight strip-shaped protrusions are arranged in the middle of one side face of the first connecting block 800 and the second connecting block 900 respectively, the first connecting block 800 and the second connecting block 900 are correspondingly inserted into clamping grooves formed in the left side and the right side of a mounting hole D, the switch body A is connected between the straight strip-shaped protrusions of the first connecting block 800 and the straight strip-shaped protrusions of the second connecting block 900 in a sliding mode through the switch moving plate contact opening straight groove A521, the straight strip-shaped protrusions of the first connecting block 800 and the straight strip-shaped protrusions of the second connecting block 900, the straight strip-shaped protrusions on the first connecting block A and the switch static plate contact piece contact straight strip-shaped protrusions of the second connecting block 531 are connected with the first connecting block 900 in a sleeved mode, the first connecting block 1000 and the first connecting block 1000 is connected in a pressing mode through the pressing cap 1000, and the first connecting block 900 is connected in a pressing mode through the straight strip-shaped protrusions of the straight connecting block 1000, and the first connecting block 900 is connected to the end of the first connecting block 900, and the connecting block is connected to the connecting block 900 through the connecting hole and the connecting block is connected to the connecting rod.
Further, a notch is provided on the lower end surface of the third knob lead screw 1000.
As shown in fig. 4, the switch body a includes a switch upper cover A1, a protruding pressing cap A2, a moving plate A3, a stationary plate A4, a switch lower cover A5, the switch lower cover A5 has a protruding pressing cap mounting groove a51, a moving plate mounting groove a52 and a stationary plate mounting groove a53, the protruding pressing cap A2 is tightly attached to the moving plate A3, the shaft core 2 is slidably sleeved with the moving part 3 through a lifting rod 23 and a limit protrusion 24 disposed on the outer side wall of the lower end of the lifting rod 23, the trigger post 25 is fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the lifting rod 23, the lower cover 300 has a perforation through which the trigger post 25 moves, the perforation side wall has a protruding pressing cap A2, the perforation is vertically communicated with the perforation, one side end of the switch body a has a switch moving plate contact opening straight groove a521 as a moving plate contact end, the other side end has a switch stationary plate contact opening straight groove a531 as a stationary plate contact end, the first connecting block 800 and the second connecting block 900 are both sides of a protruding step structure, one side step of the protruding structure is wider than the other side of the protruding structure, the first connecting block 800 and the second connecting block 900 are mounted in the first connecting block and the right side of the straight connecting block 900, the two side connecting block 900 are mounted in the straight connecting grooves of the straight connecting block 900, and the side of the protruding connecting block 900 is mounted in the straight connecting groove 900 is matched with the straight connecting groove of the two side opening side of the straight connecting block 900.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, when the first knob screw 400 is rotated clockwise, the first adjusting slider 6 moves upward, and at this time, the contact stroke between the first pressing inclined surface protrusion 21 and the first elastic piece 7 becomes shorter, and the trigger stroke of the silent section of the shaft body becomes shorter; when the first knob screw 400 is rotated counterclockwise, the first adjusting slider 6 moves downward, and at this time, the contact stroke of the first pressing inclined surface protrusion 21 and the first elastic piece 7 becomes long, and the trigger stroke of the shaft body silence is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, when the second knob screw 500 is rotated clockwise, the second adjusting slider 9 moves upward, and at this time, the contact stroke between the second pressing inclined surface protrusion 31 and the second elastic piece 100 becomes shorter, and the trigger stroke of the shaft sound section becomes shorter; when the second knob screw 500 is rotated counterclockwise, the second adjustment slider 9 moves downward, and at this time, the contact stroke of the second pressing inclined surface protrusion 31 and the second elastic piece 100 becomes longer, and the trigger stroke of the sound paragraph becomes longer.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, when the screw cap 600 is rotated clockwise, the spring lifter 5 moves downward by the pushing force of the spring 4, the spring 4 extends, the axial body pressure gram is small, and when the screw cap 600 is rotated counterclockwise, the spring lifter 5 is pushed to move upward, the spring 4 is compressed, and the axial body pressure gram is large.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, when the third knob lead 1000 is rotated clockwise, the switch body a is moved upward, and at this time, the contact stroke between the trigger post 25 and the protruding pressing cap A2 is shortened, and the shaft trigger stroke is shortened; when the third knob lead 1000 is rotated counterclockwise, the switch body a moves downward, and at this time, the contact stroke of the trigger post 25 and the protruding pressing cap A2 is extended, and the shaft body trigger stroke is extended.
The adjusting can be used for carrying out random rotation on the first knob screw rod, the second knob screw rod, the threaded plug and the third knob screw rod through tools such as a screwdriver, so that the shaft body can change the gram number of the spring pressure and the trigger key stroke when being used for random combination adjustment between a sound paragraph, a soundless paragraph and a sound double paragraph and linearity, namely, the change of various shaft body states is realized on one shaft body, the user can conveniently and completely randomly adjust and combine according to the needs of the user, and different needs and preference needs of the user can be well met.
Furthermore, the upper cover 1, the lower cover 300 and the shaft core 2 can be made of transparent PC material, so as to achieve the purpose of light transmission and achieve the colorful effect of dazzling the keyboard.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a button switch with adjustable, including upper cover (1), core (2), moving part (3), spring (4), lower cover (300), a serial communication port, still include spring hoisting device, first regulation formula pressure sensing piece, second regulation formula pressure sensing piece, regulation formula switch-on, the inside center of lower cover (300) is provided with hollow well pedestal (330), be located the front and back both sides correspondence of well pedestal (330) be equipped with moving part (3) sliding connection's spout post (B), be located the left and right sides of well pedestal (330) and be provided with second movable groove (320) respectively, first movable groove (310), in second movable groove (320), the inboard bottom of first movable groove (310) is axial fixed respectively and is provided with second knob screw (500) and first knob screw (400), the outside bottom center of lower cover (300) still is provided with screw hole (C) that are used for installing spring hoisting device, still set up on the bottom that is located the front side of lower cover (300) and be used for installing regulation formula switch-on, first regulation formula moving part (3), first regulation formula pressure sensing piece, second regulation formula screw (320), second knob screw (400) are installed respectively in second movable groove (320), second movable groove (400) are pressed respectively, second knob screw (400) and second movable groove (3), second knob screw (400) are offered respectively, second movable groove (400) are pressed down, the spring (4) and the center shaft column (330) are sequentially sleeved, the lower end of the spring (4) is propped against the spring lifting device, the upper end of the spring (4) is propped against the center shaft (2), the upper cover (1) is fixedly connected with the lower cover (300), the adjustable conduction switch is arranged in the mounting hole (D), the spring lifting device is arranged in the lower cover (300) through the threaded hole (C), the upper end of the center shaft (2) is provided with a cross-shaped bulge for connecting the key cap, the lower end of the center shaft (2) is provided with the center shaft (22), the center shaft (22) is movably sleeved in the center shaft column (330), trigger columns (25) are further arranged on two sides of the center shaft (22), a through hole is further formed in the bottom of the lower cover (300), and the trigger columns (25) are in transmission contact with or separation with the adjustable conduction switch through the through hole; one side at the middle part of the shaft core (2) is provided with a first extrusion inclined plane bulge (21), the first extrusion inclined plane bulge (21) is contacted with or separated from a first adjusting type pressure sensing piece, one side of the movable piece (3) is provided with a second extrusion inclined plane bulge (31), and the second extrusion inclined plane bulge (31) is contacted with or separated from a second adjusting type pressure sensing piece.
2. The adjustable key switch according to claim 1, wherein the spring lifting device comprises a spring lifting member (5), a gasket (700) and a threaded plug (600), the upper end of the spring lifting member (5) is of a hollow circular ring structure, the lower end face of the circular ring structure is provided with at least two pins (51), the distance between every two adjacent pins (51) is equal, the inner diameter of the circular ring structure is larger than the outer diameter of a central shaft (330) and smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of a spring (4), the outer diameter of the circular ring structure is larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the spring (4), an insertion hole corresponding to the position and the shape of the pins (51) is formed in the bottom of a lower cover (300) around the outer side of the central shaft (330), the insertion hole is communicated with a threaded hole (C), the upper end of the spring lifting member (5) is sleeved outside the central shaft (330) through the circular ring structure, the lower end of the spring lifting member (5) passes through the insertion hole and is pressed against the gasket (700) mounted in the threaded hole (C), and the lower end face of the gasket (700) is pressed against the threaded hole (700) through the threaded hole (C) in the axial direction.
3. An adjustable key switch according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the leg (51) is circular or triangular, and the lower end surfaces of the second knob screw (500), the first knob screw (400) and the screw plug (600) are provided with a straight slot or a cross slot or a square slot or a hexagonal slot or a rice slot.
4. The adjustable key switch according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first adjusting type pressing sensing piece comprises a first adjusting sliding block (6), a first elastic piece (7) and a first fixing block (8), a first screw hole (61) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the first adjusting sliding block (6), a first elastic piece fixing groove is formed in one side wall of the first adjusting sliding block (6), the first elastic piece (7) is fixedly arranged in the first elastic piece fixing groove through the first fixing block (8), the first elastic piece (7) comprises a fixed end and a contact end, a U-shaped bending structure is arranged between the fixed end and the contact end, the two sides of the contact end are provided with outwards arched contacts, a bayonet is formed in the middle of the U-shaped bending structure, the fixed end is longer than the contact end, the first fixing block (8) is composed of a clamping seat and a clamping block, two ends of the outer side of the clamping seat are provided with protruding blocks used for limiting the contact end, two ends of the inner side wall of the upper end are provided with concave curved surfaces which are attached to the outer side surface of the U-shaped structure, the middle of the inner side wall of the clamping block is provided with a bayonet joint with a strip-shaped bending surface which is arranged on the middle part of the clamping seat.
5. The adjustable key switch according to claim 2, wherein the second adjusting type pressing sensing piece comprises a second adjusting sliding block (9), a second elastic piece (100), a second fixing block (200) and a second screw hole (91) formed in the middle of the bottom of the second adjusting sliding block (9), a second elastic piece fixing groove is formed in one side wall of the second adjusting sliding block (9), the second elastic piece (100) is fixedly arranged in the second elastic piece fixing groove through the second fixing block (200), the second elastic piece (100) comprises a fixed end and a contact end, a U-shaped bending structure is arranged between the fixed end and the contact end, outwards arched contacts are arranged on two sides of the contact end, a bayonet is formed in the middle of the U-shaped bending structure, the fixed end is longer than the contact end, the second fixing block (200) is composed of a clamping seat and a clamping block, protruding blocks for limiting the contact end are arranged at two ends of the outer side wall of the clamping block, a concave curved surface which is attached to the outer side face of the U-shaped structure is arranged at two ends of the inner side wall, a bayonet is arranged at the middle part of the clamping block upper end, a protruding plane which is attached to the inner side of the clamping block is arranged at the inner side wall, and a strip-shaped bending surface is arranged at the middle part of the clamping end.
6. The adjustable key switch according to claim 2, wherein the adjustable switch comprises a switch slot seat cover (2000), a third knob screw rod (1000), a switch body (A), a first connecting block (800) and a second connecting block (900), a countersunk through hole (2100) is formed in the middle of the switch slot seat cover (2000), a threaded through hole (A15) penetrating up and down is formed in the middle of the switch body (A), a switch moving plate contact opening straight groove (A521) and a switch static plate contact opening straight groove (A531) are formed on two side end surfaces of the switch body (A) respectively, a protruding pressing cap (A2) is arranged on the rear side surface of the switch body (A), straight strip-shaped protrusions are respectively arranged in the middle of one side surface of the switch body (A), the first connecting block (800) and the second connecting block (900) are correspondingly inserted into clamping grooves formed in the left side and the right side of the mounting hole (D), the switch body (A) is connected with the straight strip-shaped protrusions (531) of the switch body (A) through the switch contact opening straight groove (521) and the switch static plate contact opening straight groove (A531) respectively, the protrusions are connected between the first connecting block (800) and the straight strip-shaped protrusions (800) on the side surfaces of the switch body (A), the straight strip-shaped bulge on the second connecting block (900) is electrically connected with a switch moving plate contact opening straight groove (A521), the upper end of a third knob screw rod (1000) is in threaded connection with a switch body (A) through a threaded through hole (A15), the lower end of the third knob screw rod (1000) is provided with a stepped shaft structure, the stepped shaft structure is rotationally sleeved in a countersunk through hole (2100) on a switch groove seat cover (2000), the switch groove seat cover (2000) is fixedly clamped in a mounting hole (D), the first connecting block (800) and the second connecting block (900) are tightly pressed and fixed, the switch body (A) is a normally open contact switch, and a trigger post (25) is pressed against a cap (A2) through a pressing bulge to realize the connection of an adjustable conduction switch.
7. An adjustable push button switch according to claim 6, wherein the lower end surface of the third knob lead screw (1000) is provided with a straight slot or a cross slot or a notch or a hexagonal slot or a rice-shaped slot.
CN202111105534.7A 2021-09-22 2021-09-22 Adjustable key switch Active CN113707481B (en)

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CN115206712A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-10-18 东莞市凯华电子有限公司 Switching type pressing sound-producing and soundless mechanism for key switch

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016107547A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-07 余正明 Switch with good hand feeling
CN108269710A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-07-10 合肥龙图腾信息技术有限公司 A kind of mechanical keyboard that can adjust stroke
CN215578299U (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-01-18 东莞云界科技有限公司 Adjustable key switch

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016107547A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-07 余正明 Switch with good hand feeling
CN108269710A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-07-10 合肥龙图腾信息技术有限公司 A kind of mechanical keyboard that can adjust stroke
CN215578299U (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-01-18 东莞云界科技有限公司 Adjustable key switch

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