CN113702001A - Method and device for detecting color change response time of color change device and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application provides a method and a device for detecting color change response time of a color change device and a computer readable storage medium. The detection method comprises the following steps: video shooting is carried out on the color changing process of the color changing device; comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color; and acquiring the time interval of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively as the color changing response time of the color changing device. The detection method solves the testing difficulty of the light-tight and uneven light-transmitting color-changing device on one hand, and does not need to test at the semi-finished product stage, thereby improving the production efficiency and the product quality; on the other hand, the situation that a large deviation exists between the measured value and the actual value due to the problem defined by the discoloration response time standard can be avoided. The detection method provided by the application has the characteristics of simple flow and high detection accuracy and reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection of color change response time of a color change device, in particular to a detection method and a detection device of color change response time of the color change device and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
Color-changing devices (devices such as electrochromic devices, photochromic devices, etc.) have begun to be increasingly used, such as exterior wall glass of buildings, color-changing housings of electronic devices, color-changing clothes, etc. Among them, several most important index tests of the color-changing device, such as color-changing response time, color-changing efficiency, etc., are mainly tested and analyzed by the academic and industrial circles through the transmittance change of the device. Taking the color change response time as an example, the color change response time of the color changing device is roughly defined by the difference between the peak transmittance and the valley transmittance.
The test solutions based on transmittance change are only for transparent devices, but are not applicable if there are other opaque films or light transmitting non-uniform media, such as color changing devices combined with textured films, frosted glass, etc. as substrates. Under the condition, the performance of the product to be monitored can be tested only in the middle of the manufacturing process, and the performance of the semi-finished product is tested when the color-changing device is not attached with other film layers, so that the performance test of the finished product is useless.
In addition, in the conventional technology, the definition standard is fixed singly, so the detection result cannot reflect the actual situation of the sample. Generally, 90% of the time Δ T for the color changing device to change from one color state (e.g., a transparent state) to another color state (e.g., a red colored state) is taken as the color change response time, but this test does not accurately reflect the actual senses of the human eye. If 90% of the complete color change time (under the standard normal temperature environment) is taken as the color change response time, the possible time is longer, and an experiment is carried out by taking an electrochromic device of one model as an example, the experiment result shows that the response time is as long as 10s by taking 90% of the complete color change time as the color change response time, but a plurality of assessment volunteers invited in the experiment process carry out real-time observation, and the obtained result is that: the evaluation volunteers generally think that the sample completely discolors (meets the discoloration requirement) when the discoloration lasts for about 4-5 s. This large difference in values makes it necessary to find a more suitable and accurate test method.
Disclosure of Invention
The first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a method for detecting a color change response time of a color change device, including:
video shooting is carried out on the color changing process of the color changing device;
comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color;
and acquiring the time interval of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively as the color changing response time of the color changing device.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for detecting a color change response time of a color change device, including:
the shooting module is used for carrying out video shooting on the color changing process of the color changing device;
the contrast module is used for comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color;
and the obtaining module is used for obtaining the time interval of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively in the color changing process as the color changing response time of the color changing device.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for detecting a color change response time of a color change device, where the device includes a processor and a memory, which are connected to each other, the memory is used for storing program data, and the processor is used for executing the program data to implement the method according to any one of the above embodiments.
In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which program data are stored, and when the program data are executed by a processor, the program data are used for implementing the method as described in any one of the above embodiments.
According to the method for detecting the color change response time of the color change device, the color change process of the color change device is subjected to video shooting, and then is compared with the standard color, so that the color change response time of the color change device is obtained; the detection method solves the testing difficulty of the light-tight and uneven light-transmitting color-changing device on one hand, and does not need to test at the semi-finished product stage, thereby improving the production efficiency and the product quality; on the other hand, the situation that a large deviation exists between a measured value and an actual value due to the problem of the definition of the color change response time standard can be avoided.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for detecting a color change response time of a color change device according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a hardware architecture of a detection method;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the configuration of FIG. 2 in which the spacing clip is engaged with the color shifting device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the method for detecting the color-changing response time of the color-changing device of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic block flow diagram of an embodiment of obtaining a time interval between a first standard color and a second standard color during a color changing process of a color changing device as a color changing response time of the color changing device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for detecting a color change response time of a color change device according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic block flow diagram of another embodiment of obtaining time intervals between colors in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color, respectively, as the color changing response time of the color changing device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a color change response time detection apparatus for a color change device according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of another embodiment of a color change response time detection apparatus for a color change device according to the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a color-change response time detection device of a color-change device according to still another embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Likewise, the following examples are only some but not all examples of the present invention, and all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive step are within the scope of the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly. The terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or may alternatively include other steps or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
As used herein, an "electronic device" (or simply "terminal") includes, but is not limited to, an apparatus that is configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal). A communication terminal arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. A cellular phone is an electronic device equipped with a cellular communication module.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a method for detecting a color-changing response time of a color-changing device according to the present application, and the detection method in the embodiment of the present application can be used for detecting color-changing response times of transparent, translucent, and opaque color-changing devices. The semitransparent and opaque color-changing device can be specifically a color-changing device structure which adopts a base material with low transmittance, a color-changing material and the like to cause the low transmittance or even complete opacity of the color-changing device; the color-changing device can also be a shell assembly formed by matching a transparent color-changing device and other films with low transmittance or non-transparency (such as the color-changing device, a texture film, ground glass, a color film and the like) or other color-changing devices. The color-changing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electrochromic device, a photochromic device, a magneto-chromic device, and the like.
One application of the color-changing device or the assembly thereof is on a casing of an electronic device, and the color-changing device or the assembly thereof is used for realizing a color-changing effect of the casing of the electronic device. The electronic device may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a wearable device, etc., which are not listed here. The method for detecting the color change response time of the color change device in the present embodiment includes, but is not limited to, the following steps. It should be noted that, in the flow method in this embodiment, the order of each step does not represent that there is a certain sequential execution relationship, and some steps without a causal relationship may be performed synchronously or sequentially.
The detection method comprises the following steps: and S100, carrying out video shooting on the color changing process of the color changing device.
In step S100, the setup of the whole test hardware architecture is described first. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of the detection method. The color-changing device 10a and the shooting device 10b (which can be a camera or other electronic equipment with video shooting and recording functions) are placed in a cavity with uniform illumination, and ideally, the cavity is a closed or semi-closed space irradiated by a light source on the periphery. The color-changing device 10a is fixed in position by a limiting clamp 10 c; the shooting device is fixed at a certain proper fixed angle. The color changing device continuously changes color, video recording is continuously carried out, and the recorded video is stored.
In step S100, it is required to complete video shooting of at least one complete color change process of the color change device, and it is ensured that the color change of the color change device in the complete color change process is completely recorded.
The detection method further comprises the following steps: and S200, comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color.
After completing the video capture of at least one complete color change process of the color changing device in step S100, the step of color comparison is started. The specific process can be to compare the color of the color changing device in the video with the standard color, and the standard color can be a color card or a standard sample.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a structure in which the limiting fixture is matched with the color-changing device in fig. 2, wherein in the same shooting picture in the previous step, the color-changing device 10a, the first standard sample 10d in the first standard color state, and the second standard sample 10e in the second standard color state may be simultaneously subjected to video shooting. In the embodiment of the present application, an electrochromic device is taken as an example for explanation, because the electrochromic device after being powered on has slow leakage, the comparison samples (10d and 10e, also called as standard samples or golden machines, gold sample) need to be powered again according to a standard procedure at intervals due to this requirement, and this time may be two hours for the comparison sample for the test in this embodiment. The color changing device 10a can be connected with a programmable program control power supply or a workstation as a voltage input to realize color changing of the sample.
When the error range of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video is within +/-5% of the standard color, the color change of the color changing device can be considered to meet the contrast requirement of the standard color.
The detection method further comprises the following steps: step S300, acquiring the time interval of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively as the color changing response time of the color changing device.
In the step, recording time is started when the color of the color-changing device in the color-changing process corresponds to the first standard color, and the recording time is stopped until the color of the color-changing device is changed to the second standard color, wherein the recorded time is the color-changing response time of the color-changing device.
On one hand, the time corresponding to the two control samples with almost consistent colors (within the error of +/-5%) can be read by manual video card points, and the two times are subtracted to obtain the color change response time value. The method is suitable for temporary testing, and a low-data-volume scene of repeated testing does not exist. In addition, an automatic thinking is established, and the detailed process of the method is described in detail in the following embodiments by setting specific color values and automatically capturing and judging by a program.
The method for detecting the color change response time of the color change device, provided by the embodiment of the application, carries out video shooting through the color change process of the color change device, and then compares the video shooting with a standard color to obtain the color change response time of the color change device. The detection method solves the testing difficulty of the light-tight and uneven light-transmitting color-changing device on one hand, and does not need to test at the semi-finished product stage, thereby improving the production efficiency and the product quality; on the other hand, the situation that a large deviation exists between the measured value and the actual value due to the problem defined by the discoloration response time standard can be avoided. The detection method provided by the application has the characteristics of simple flow and high detection accuracy and reliability.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a method for detecting a color change response time of a color change device according to the present application, wherein the method in the present embodiment includes the following steps.
In step S400, color values of the first standard color and the second standard color are recorded.
In this step, the color values corresponding to the two color-changed states of the standard sample may be recorded. The color value may be based on a value on either the a-value channel or the b-value channel on the Lab color model. The Lab coordinate system is actually a color space, L represents brightness, a and b represent two color channels, a is a red-green axis, wherein a + represents red and a-represents green; b is the yellow-blue axis, where b + represents yellow and b-represents blue. Taking the magenta electrochromic device as an example, it achieves a color transition between red and transparent colors, so the change in a-value should be most sensitive. Therefore, if a magenta color-changing device is taken as an example, it is appropriate to use the value a as the color value to be recorded. Of course, in some other embodiments, such as a color-changing device with blue or yellow as the color change, the b-value channel can be used as the selection of the color value.
In addition, the color value may also be the R (Red ) G (Green, Green) B (Blue) value of the recorded sample. Taking the magenta color-changing device as an example, since the sample is converted between magenta and fade, the R value is changed most, and therefore it is appropriate to record the R value. If the color-changing device sample is a color-changing device sample of other colors, the G or B value can be recorded, and the color-changing device sample is not particularly limited.
The detection method further comprises the following steps: and S100, carrying out video shooting on the color changing process of the color changing device. For the detailed process and hardware architecture of step S100, reference may be made to the related description of the foregoing embodiments.
And S200, comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color. In this step, specifically, the color value of the color in the process of changing the color of the color changing device in the video may be compared with the color value of the standard color.
Step S300, acquiring the time interval of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively as the color changing response time of the color changing device.
In step S300, the step of acquiring a time interval between the color in the color changing process of the color changing device and the first standard color and the second standard color as the color changing response time of the color changing device may specifically include the following steps. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a flow of an embodiment of obtaining a time interval between a color in a color changing process of a color changing device and a first standard color and a second standard color as a color changing response time of the color changing device.
And step S310, recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the first standard color in the color-changing process as the initial time.
In this step, the time T0 when the color value of the color in the process of changing the color of the color changing device reaches the color value of the first standard color may be recorded as the initial time. The phrase "close to" or "near to" means that the difference between the color value of the color in the process of changing the color of the color changing device and the color value of the first standard color is within ± 5%, and it is considered that the color value of the color in the process of changing the color of the color changing device has reached the color value of the first standard color.
And step S320, recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time.
In step S320, a time T1 when the color value of the color in the process of changing the color of the color changing device reaches the color value of the second standard color for the first time after the initial time is recorded as an end time.
And step S330, calculating the difference value between the end time and the initial time as the color change response time of the color change device.
In this step, the difference T1-T0 between the end time TI and the initial time T0 is the discoloration response time of the color change device.
In the method for detecting the color change response time of the color changing device in the embodiment, the standard color value is set and recorded at the same time, then the color value of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device is automatically identified through a program, the time is recorded, and the color change response time of the color changing device is obtained through calculation; the method has the characteristics of high automation degree and accurate test, and is suitable for tests with large test quantity and high repeatability.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a method for detecting a color change response time of a color change device according to the present application, where the method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, the following steps.
Step S500, determining whether the color variation range of the color changing device includes the first standard color and the second standard color.
The step aims to screen whether the color-changing device meets the detection requirement or not. Specifically, it may be detected whether the color change range of the color changing device includes the first standard color and the second standard color, that is, whether the color value of the color changing device can respectively reach the color value of the first standard color and the color value of the second standard color in the process of detecting the complete color of the color changing device, if the result of the determination is yes, the next step (S400) is performed, and if not, the step S501 is performed, it is determined that the color changing device does not satisfy the detection requirement, and the subsequent color changing response time detection process will not be performed by the color changing device.
Referring to fig. 6, the detecting method further includes: in step S400, color values of the first standard color and the second standard color are recorded.
As described in the foregoing embodiments, the color values of the first standard color and the second standard color may be based on the a value or the b value of the Lab color model, and may also be RGB values of the recorded sample.
The detection method further comprises the following steps: and S100, carrying out video shooting on the color changing process of the color changing device. And S200, comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color. In this step, specifically, the color value of the color in the process of changing the color of the color changing device in the video may be compared with the color value of the standard color. The detailed processes and hardware structures of steps S100 and S200 can refer to the related descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, and are not repeated here.
Step S300, acquiring the time interval of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively as the color changing response time of the color changing device.
In step S300, the step of acquiring a time interval between the color in the color changing process of the color changing device and the first standard color and the second standard color as the color changing response time of the color changing device may specifically include the following steps. Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a flow of another embodiment, in which time intervals between colors in a color changing process of a color changing device and corresponding to a first standard color and a second standard color are obtained as color changing response times of the color changing device.
And step S310, recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the first standard color in the color-changing process as the initial time.
In this step, it is also possible to record the time T0 at which the color value of the color in the process of changing the color of the color changing device reaches the first standard color value as an initial time.
And step S320, recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time.
In step S320, a time T1 when the color value of the color in the process of changing the color of the color changing device reaches the color value of the second standard color for the first time after the initial time is recorded as an end time.
And step S340, calculating the difference value between the end time and the initial time as a response time sample of the color-changing device.
In this step, a difference T2(T2 — T1-T0) between the end time TI and the initial time T0 is a response time sample.
Step S350, a plurality of response time samples are repeatedly obtained.
The step of repeating the step S350 to obtain two or more response time samples may specifically be to repeat the steps S310, S320, and S340 and obtain a plurality of response time samples T2.
And step S360, judging whether the maximum difference value between the response time samples is smaller than a preset value.
In this step, it may be specifically determined whether the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value in the plurality of response time samples is smaller than a preset value, for example, the obtained plurality of response time samples T2 are 6s, 6.1s, 6.4s, and 6.5s, respectively; then the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the plurality of response time samples T2 is 6.5-6 ═ 0.5s, and it is determined whether the difference of 0.5s is smaller than the preset value. The preset value can be a value of 0.2s, 0.3s, 0.5s, 0.8s, 1s, 2s, 3s, etc., and can be set by a person skilled in the art according to the length of the color-changing response time of the color-changing device and the requirement of the detection precision. In this embodiment, if the preset value is 1S, the determination result is yes (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the response time samples T2 is 0.5S, which is smaller than 1S), and then the next step is performed (S370). If the preset value is 0.3S in some other embodiments, the determination result in this embodiment is yes, and step S361 is entered to determine that the test is invalid. It is indicated that the maximum difference between the response time samples T2 is too large, and the test data cannot meet the preset requirement. The test flow needs to be ended and retested.
In step S370, the color change response time is obtained based on the plurality of response time samples.
In this step, the step of obtaining the discoloration response time based on the plurality of response time samples may specifically be calculating a mean value of the plurality of response time samples as the discoloration response time, or taking a median of the plurality of response time samples as the discoloration response time. Of course, the color change response time can also be obtained by other calculation methods, and the detailed technical features of the part are within the understanding range of the persons skilled in the art and are not described herein again. The purpose of the method is to obtain more accurate and reasonable color change response time through comprehensive calculation of a plurality of data and remove deviation caused by overlarge or undersize individual data.
The method for detecting the color change response time of the color changing device in the embodiment firstly performs primary screening and eliminates the color changing device which does not meet the detection requirement by setting the step of judging whether the color change range of the color changing device contains the first standard color and the second standard color, thereby avoiding the detection resource waste caused by mixing of abnormal devices; in addition, the detection method in the embodiment can remove the deviation caused by the overlarge or the undersize of individual data and improve the detection accuracy by obtaining a plurality of response time samples and calculating the discoloration response time.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a device for detecting a color-changing response time of a color-changing device, please refer to fig. 8, where fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of an embodiment of the device for detecting a color-changing response time of a color-changing device according to the present application. The detection device includes a shooting module 110, a comparing module 120, and an obtaining module 130. The shooting module 110 is configured to perform video shooting on a color changing process of the color changing device; the contrast module 120 is configured to compare a color of the color changing device in the video with a standard color; the obtaining module 130 is configured to obtain a color change response time of the color changing device, where a time interval between a color in the color changing process of the color changing device and the first standard color is corresponding to the second standard color.
Optionally, the obtaining module 130 is specifically configured to record, as the initial time, a time when a color of the color-changing device reaches a first standard color in a color-changing process; recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time; calculating the difference value between the end time and the initial time as the color change response time of the color change device; the obtaining module 130 may be further specifically configured to record, as the initial time, a time when the color of the color changing device reaches the first standard color in the color changing process; recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time; calculating the difference value between the end point time and the initial time as a response time sample of the color changing device; repeatedly obtaining a plurality of response time samples; judging whether the maximum difference value between the response time samples is smaller than a preset value or not; if yes, obtaining color change response time based on a plurality of response time samples; if not, judging that the test is invalid; the process of obtaining the color change response time based on the plurality of response time samples may specifically be: and calculating the average value of the multiple response time samples as the color change response time, or taking the median of the multiple response time samples as the color change response time.
For detailed working processes of each module, please refer to the detailed description of the foregoing method embodiment, which is not repeated herein.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a module of another embodiment of a color change response time detection apparatus of a color change device according to the present application. The detection device in this embodiment includes a shooting module 110, a comparing module 120, an obtaining module 130, a recording module 140, and a determining module 150. Specifically, the shooting module 110 is configured to perform video shooting on a color changing process of the color changing device; the contrast module 120 is configured to compare a color of the color changing device in the video with a standard color; the obtaining module 130 is configured to obtain a time interval, during which a color of the color changing device changes color, corresponds to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively, as a color changing response time of the color changing device; the recording module 140 is configured to record color values of the first standard color and the second standard color; the determining module 150 is configured to determine whether the color variation range of the color changing device includes a first standard color and a second standard color.
Optionally, the obtaining module 130 is specifically configured to record, as the initial time, a time when a color of the color-changing device reaches a first standard color in a color-changing process; recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time; calculating the difference value between the end time and the initial time as the color change response time of the color change device; the obtaining module 130 may be further specifically configured to record, as the initial time, a time when the color of the color changing device reaches the first standard color in the color changing process; recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time; calculating the difference value between the end point time and the initial time as a response time sample of the color changing device; repeatedly obtaining a plurality of response time samples; judging whether the maximum difference value between the response time samples is smaller than a preset value or not; if yes, obtaining color change response time based on a plurality of response time samples; if not, judging that the test is invalid; the process of obtaining the color change response time based on the plurality of response time samples may specifically be: and calculating the average value of the multiple response time samples as the color change response time, or taking the median of the multiple response time samples as the color change response time.
The detection apparatus for color change response time of color change device that this application embodiment provided carries out the video through the process of changing color to color change device and shoots, compares with standard colour again, and then obtains color change response time of color change device. The detection method solves the testing difficulty of the light-tight and uneven light-transmitting color-changing device on one hand, and does not need to test at the semi-finished product stage, thereby improving the production efficiency and the product quality; on the other hand, the situation that a large deviation exists between the measured value and the actual value due to the problem defined by the discoloration response time standard can be avoided. The detection method provided by the application has the characteristics of simple flow and high detection accuracy and reliability.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a color change response time detection apparatus of a color change device according to another embodiment of the present application, the detection apparatus 80 includes a processor 81 and a memory 82 connected to each other, the memory 82 is used for storing program data, and the processor 81 is used for executing the program data to implement the following method:
video shooting is carried out on the color changing process of the color changing device;
comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color;
and acquiring the time interval of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively as the color changing response time of the color changing device.
Optionally, the step of video-shooting the color changing process of the color changing device includes: and carrying out video shooting on the color changing device, the first standard sample in the first standard color state and the second standard sample in the second standard color state in the same shooting picture.
Optionally, the error range when the color in the color changing process of the color changing device in the video corresponds to the standard color is ± 5%.
Optionally, before the step of video-shooting the color changing process of the color changing device, the method further includes: the color values of the first standard color and the second standard color are recorded.
Optionally, the step of obtaining a time interval, during which the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponds to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively, as the color changing response time of the color changing device includes: recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the first standard color in the color-changing process as initial time; recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time; and calculating the difference value between the end time and the initial time to be the color change response time of the color change device.
Optionally, the step of obtaining a time interval, during which the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponds to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively, as the color changing response time of the color changing device includes: recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the first standard color in the color-changing process as initial time; recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time; calculating the difference value between the end point time and the initial time as a response time sample of the color changing device; repeatedly obtaining more than two response time samples; judging whether the maximum difference value between the response time samples is smaller than a preset value or not; if yes, calculating a plurality of response time samples and obtaining the color change response time; if not, the test is judged to be invalid.
Optionally, the step of calculating a plurality of response time samples and obtaining response times comprises: and calculating the mean value of the plurality of response time samples as response time or taking the median of the plurality of response time samples as color change response time.
Optionally, before the step of video-shooting the color changing process of the color changing device, the method further includes: judging whether the color change range of the color changing device contains a first standard color and a second standard color; and if so, carrying out video shooting on the color changing process of the color changing device, and otherwise, judging that the color changing device does not meet the detection requirement.
For details of the above steps, reference is made to the related description of the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, in which program data is stored, and when the program data is executed by a processor, the method is implemented as follows:
video shooting is carried out on the color changing process of the color changing device;
comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color;
and acquiring the time interval of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively as the color changing response time of the color changing device.
For details of the above steps, reference is made to the related description of the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described here.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated units in the other embodiments described above may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent devices or equivalent processes performed by the present invention through the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A method for detecting the color change response time of a color change device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
video shooting is carried out on the color changing process of the color changing device;
comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color;
and acquiring the time interval of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively as the color changing response time of the color changing device.
2. The detection method according to claim 1, wherein the step of video-shooting the color change process of the color change device comprises: and carrying out video shooting on the color changing device, the first standard sample in the first standard color state and the second standard sample in the second standard color state in the same shooting picture.
3. The detection method according to claim 1, wherein the error range of the color in the color changing process of the color changing device in the video is ± 5% when the color corresponds to the standard color.
4. The detection method according to claim 1, wherein before the step of video-shooting the color change process of the color change device, the method further comprises: the color values of the first standard color and the second standard color are recorded.
5. The detecting method according to claim 4, wherein the step of obtaining the time interval that the color in the color changing process of the color changing device respectively corresponds to the first standard color and the second standard color as the color changing response time of the color changing device comprises: recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the first standard color in the color-changing process as initial time; recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time; and calculating the difference value between the end time and the initial time to be the color change response time of the color change device.
6. The detecting method according to claim 4, wherein the step of obtaining the time interval that the color in the color changing process of the color changing device respectively corresponds to the first standard color and the second standard color as the color changing response time of the color changing device comprises: recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the first standard color in the color-changing process as initial time; recording the time when the color of the color-changing device reaches the second standard color for the first time after the initial time as the end time; calculating the difference value between the end point time and the initial time as a response time sample of the color changing device; repeatedly obtaining a plurality of response time samples; judging whether the maximum difference value between the response time samples is smaller than a preset value or not; if yes, obtaining color change response time based on a plurality of response time samples; if not, the test is judged to be invalid.
7. The detection method according to claim 6, wherein the step of obtaining a color change response time based on the plurality of response time samples comprises: and calculating the average value of the multiple response time samples as the color change response time, or taking the median of the multiple response time samples as the color change response time.
8. The detection method according to claim 1, wherein before the step of video-shooting the color change process of the color change device, the method further comprises: judging whether the color change range of the color changing device contains a first standard color and a second standard color; and if so, carrying out video shooting on the color changing process of the color changing device, and otherwise, judging that the color changing device does not meet the detection requirement.
9. A device for detecting the color-changing response time of a color-changing device is characterized by comprising:
the shooting module is used for carrying out video shooting on the color changing process of the color changing device;
the contrast module is used for comparing the color of the color changing device in the color changing process in the video with the standard color;
and the obtaining module is used for obtaining the time interval of the color changing device corresponding to the first standard color and the second standard color respectively in the color changing process as the color changing response time of the color changing device.
10. The sensing device of claim 9, further comprising a recording module for recording color values of the first standard color and the second standard color.
11. The detecting device according to claim 9, further comprising a judging module for judging whether the color variation range of the color changing device includes a first standard color and a second standard color.
12. A device for detecting the color change response time of a color changing device, the device comprising a processor and a memory connected to each other, the memory being adapted to store program data, the processor being adapted to execute the program data to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, in which program data are stored which, when being executed by a processor, are adapted to carry out the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
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