CN113700965B - Three-way cooling water pipe of motor stator cooling water jacket - Google Patents
Three-way cooling water pipe of motor stator cooling water jacket Download PDFInfo
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- CN113700965B CN113700965B CN202110926661.7A CN202110926661A CN113700965B CN 113700965 B CN113700965 B CN 113700965B CN 202110926661 A CN202110926661 A CN 202110926661A CN 113700965 B CN113700965 B CN 113700965B
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- cooling water
- pipe
- motor stator
- outlet
- water jacket
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L41/00—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
- F16L41/02—Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/20—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of three-way cooling water pipes, in particular to a three-way cooling water pipe of a motor stator cooling water jacket. The invention aims to provide a three-way cooling water pipe of a motor stator cooling water jacket, which can be matched with the motor stator cooling water jacket. The three-way cooling water pipe breaks through the problem that the traditional three-way cooling water pipe is changed into a structure with natural extension, namely a structure with a small deviation angle from a large deviation angle of a common flow dividing pipe and a common header pipe, and the resistance is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of three-way cooling water pipes, in particular to a three-way cooling water pipe of a motor stator cooling water jacket.
Background
Wind power generation is a clean renewable energy source, and due to good environmental and economic benefits, is receiving more and more attention from countries around the world. With the development of wind power generators from 1.5MW, 2MW, 3MW, 6MW, 7.6MW, 10MW, 12MW to high-power and ultra-high-power wind power, the heat dissipation requirements on the generator body are also higher and higher.
At present, the cooling mode of the motor mainly adopts technologies such as natural air cooling, forced ventilation, air-water cooling, air-air cooling and the like, wherein the air-water cooling technology is researched by persons in the field due to unique advantages, a stator cooling water jacket is a core cooling part of the motor, the stator cooling water jacket is generally sleeved on the outer wall of a stator core in an interference manner, the stator core is cooled by means of flowing of cooling liquid in the stator cooling water jacket, and the arrangement and the structure of a water channel of the stator cooling water jacket have important influence on the pressure drop and the heat exchange performance of the cooling liquid. At present, the common water channel shapes comprise a Z-shaped water channel and a spiral water channel, the flow resistance of the Z-shaped water channel is large, a large water pump is needed for providing power, and therefore the spiral water channel is mostly adopted at present. The spiral water channel has various types, has the common advantage of small flow resistance, and has the defects that the coverage rate of the circulation area of the cooling liquid on the surface of the iron core is less than 100%, a cooling dead zone exists, and the processing technology requirement is higher, so that a parallel spiral water jacket provided with two cooling branches, two cooling liquid outlets 2 and two cooling liquid inlets 1 shown in fig. 1 appears, as described in a patent with the patent number of 201821331428.4 and the patent name of a motor stator cooling water jacket, the motor stator cooling water jacket in the patent achieves the motor cooling effect, and the cooling effect of the spiral water jacket is greatly improved compared with that of a common spiral water jacket. Because an electronic cooling water jacket of a motor (the cooling water jacket of the motor stator mentioned here and in the following text are all the cooling water jackets of the motor stator mentioned in patent No. 201821331428.4) needs to be matched with a radiator for use, in order to ensure that a water channel can work normally, a three-way cooling water pipe needs to be adopted for respectively inputting and shunting cooling liquid. However, the three-way cooling water pipe adopted in the current market is mainly T-shaped and herringbone, if the three-way cooling water pipe is applied to the motor stator cooling water jacket, the water resistance is larger, the diversion pipeline of the common water pipe and the input pipeline form the same angle, and after the diversion direction of the water channel of each diversion pipeline is determined, the angle is not changed any more, the pipeline cannot ensure that the water channel normally completes the cooling work, and the huge and economic waste of the motor structure is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a three-way cooling water pipe of a motor stator cooling water jacket, which can be matched with the motor stator cooling water jacket in the background technology.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the three-way cooling water pipe of the motor stator cooling water jacket comprises an inlet main pipe or an outlet main pipe and two inlet shunt pipes or two outlet shunt pipes, wherein one end of the inlet main pipe or the outlet main pipe is respectively and naturally extended (the natural extension refers to that the extending direction is smaller than the deviation angle of the main pipe, namely the deviation angle is smaller than 5 degrees), and is matched with two cooling liquid inlets or two cooling liquid outlets of the motor stator cooling water jacket (the two cooling liquid inlets of the double-helix parallel motor stator cooling water jacket are respectively positioned at two sides of a baffle, the two cooling liquid outlets are respectively positioned at two ends of a corresponding cooling channel of an outer ring, and the phase matching refers to that the positions and the extending direction of the two shunt pipes are respectively matched with the two cooling liquid inlets or the two cooling liquid outlets of the motor stator cooling water jacket).
When the two inlet shunt tubes are matched with two cooling liquid inlets of the motor stator cooling water jacket, the two inlet shunt tubes and the inlet header pipe can be collectively called as a three-way cooling water pipe used for a cooling liquid inlet, and cooling liquid enters from the inlet header pipe of the three-way cooling water pipe and then enters the motor stator cooling water jacket through the two inlet shunt tubes; when the two outlet shunt pipes are matched with two cooling liquid outlets of the motor stator cooling water jacket, the two outlet shunt pipes and the outlet header pipe can be collectively called as a three-way cooling water pipe for the cooling liquid outlet, and the cooling liquid flows out from the two outlet shunt pipes and then is converged into the outlet header pipe.
The beneficial effects produced by the invention are as follows: the three-way cooling water pipe breaks through the problem that the traditional three-way cooling water pipe is changed into a structure with natural extension, namely a structure with a small deviation angle from a large deviation angle of a common flow dividing pipe and a common header pipe, and the resistance is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a double-helix parallel motor stator cooling water jacket;
FIG. 2 is a three-way cooling water pipe for the cooling liquid inlet;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a left side view of fig. 2.
FIG. 5 shows a three-way cooling water pipe for the cooling liquid outlet;
FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a left side view of fig. 5.
In the figure: 1-coolant inlet, 2-coolant outlet, 3-inlet header pipe, 4-outlet header pipe, 5-inlet shunt pipe, 6-long outlet shunt pipe, 7-short outlet shunt pipe, 8-inlet flange, and 9-outlet flange.
Detailed Description
The three-way cooling water pipe of the motor stator cooling water jacket comprises an inlet header pipe 3 or an outlet header pipe 4 and two inlet shunt pipes 5 or two outlets, wherein one end of the inlet header pipe 3 or the outlet header pipe 4 extends naturally (the natural extension is that the extending direction is smaller than the deviation angle of the header pipe, namely the deviation angle is smaller than 5 degrees) respectively and is matched with two cooling liquid inlets 1 or two cooling liquid outlets 2 of the motor stator cooling water jacket (the two cooling liquid inlets 1 of the motor stator cooling water jacket which are connected in parallel by double spirals are positioned on two sides of a baffle respectively, the two cooling liquid outlets 2 are positioned on two ends of a corresponding cooling channel of an outer ring respectively, and the matching is that the positions and the extending directions of the two shunt pipes are matched with the two cooling liquid inlets 1 or the two cooling liquid outlets 2 of the motor stator cooling water jacket).
When the two inlet shunt tubes 5 are matched with the two cooling liquid inlets 1 of the motor stator cooling water jacket, the two inlet shunt tubes 5 and the inlet header pipe 3 can be collectively called as a three-way cooling water pipe used by the cooling liquid inlet 1, and cooling liquid enters from the inlet header pipe 3 of the three-way cooling water pipe and then enters the motor stator water jacket through the two inlet shunt tubes 5; when the two outlet shunt pipes are matched with the two cooling liquid outlets 2 of the motor stator cooling water jacket, the two outlet shunt pipes and the outlet header pipe 4 can be collectively called as a three-way cooling water pipe used by the cooling liquid outlets 2, and the cooling liquid flows out from the two outlet shunt pipes and then is converged into the outlet header pipe 4.
In specific implementation, the first embodiment: two inlet shunt tubes 5 of the three-way cooling water pipe for the cooling liquid inlet 1 respectively comprise three parts which are fixedly connected in sequence in a smooth transition mode and are respectively a first part, a second part and a third part, the first part is in a circular table shape, the second part is cylindrical and is in arc-shaped bending, the third part is cylindrical and is coaxially and fixedly connected with two cooling liquid inlets 1 of a cooling water jacket of a motor stator, the inlet shunt tubes 5 are not in a structure with unchanged angles, and meanwhile, the second part of the inlet shunt tubes 5 is designed to be cylindrical and is in arc-shaped bending, so that the resistance of the cooling liquid is further reduced.
In this embodiment, the other end of the inlet manifold 3 is fixedly connected with an inlet flange 8, which is conveniently connected with the outlet of the radiator. The bending direction of the second part of the two inlet branch pipes 5 is a direction far away from the motor stator cooling water jacket, and the axial direction of the third part of the two inlet branch pipes 5 is vertical to the axial direction of the inlet manifold 3.
Example two: two outlet shunt tubes of a three-way cooling water pipe used for the cooling liquid outlet 2 are respectively a long outlet shunt tube 6 and a short outlet shunt tube 7, the short outlet shunt tube 7 comprises three parts which are sequentially and smoothly and fixedly connected in a transition mode, and the three parts are respectively a first part, a second part and a third part, the first part is in a circular truncated cone shape, the second part is in a cylindrical shape, and the third part is in a cylindrical shape and is coaxially and fixedly connected with one cooling liquid outlet 2 of the cooling water jacket of the motor stator; the long outlet flow dividing pipe 6 comprises three parts which are sequentially, smoothly and fixedly connected and respectively comprise a first part, a second part and a third part, the first part is in a circular truncated cone shape, the second part is cylindrical and is bent in a circular arc shape, the third part is cylindrical and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the other cooling liquid outlet 2 of the cooling water jacket of the motor stator, the outlet flow dividing pipe is not in a structure with an unchanged angle any more, and meanwhile, the second part of the long outlet flow dividing pipe 6 is designed to be cylindrical and is bent in a circular arc shape, so that the resistance of the cooling liquid is further reduced.
In this embodiment, the other end of the outlet manifold 4 is fixedly connected with an outlet flange 9, which is conveniently connected with the inlet of the heat sink. The axial direction of the first part of the long outlet flow-dividing pipe 6 is parallel to the axial direction of the outlet manifold 4, the axial direction of the first part of the short outlet flow-dividing pipe 7 is parallel to the axial direction of the outlet manifold 4, the axial direction of the long outlet flow-dividing pipe 6 is vertical to the axial direction of the outlet manifold 4, and the axial direction of the short outlet flow-dividing pipe 7 is vertical to the axial direction of the outlet manifold 4.
Claims (8)
1. The three-way cooling water pipe of the motor stator cooling water jacket is characterized by comprising an inlet header pipe (3) or an outlet header pipe (4) and two inlet shunt pipes (5) or two outlet shunt pipes, wherein one end heads of the inlet header pipe (3) or the outlet header pipe (4) respectively extend naturally and are matched with two cooling liquid inlets (1) or two cooling liquid outlets (2) of the motor stator cooling water jacket, the two inlet shunt pipes (5) respectively comprise three parts which are sequentially and smoothly connected in a transition mode and are respectively a first part, a second part and a third part, the first part is in a circular truncated cone shape, the second part is in a cylindrical shape and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the two cooling liquid inlets (1) of the motor stator cooling water jacket, the two outlet shunt pipes (6) and a short outlet shunt pipe (7) respectively, the short outlet shunt pipe (7) comprises three parts which are sequentially and smoothly connected in a transition mode and are respectively a first part, a second part and a third part, the first part is in a circular truncated cone shape, the second part is in a cylindrical shape, and the third part is coaxially and is connected with the cooling liquid outlet of the motor stator cooling water jacket (2); the long outlet shunt pipe (6) comprises three parts which are smoothly and fixedly connected in sequence and respectively comprise a first part, a second part and a third part, the first part is in a circular truncated cone shape, the second part is cylindrical and is bent in an arc shape, and the third part is cylindrical and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the other cooling liquid outlet (2) of the motor stator cooling water jacket.
2. The three-way cooling water pipe of the motor stator cooling water jacket is characterized in that the other end of the inlet manifold (3) is fixedly connected with an inlet flange (8).
3. The three-way cooling water pipe of the motor stator cooling water jacket according to claim 2, wherein the bending direction of the second part of the two inlet shunt pipes (5) is a direction away from the motor stator cooling water jacket.
4. Three-way cooling water pipe of a motor stator cooling water jacket according to claim 3, characterized in that the axial direction of the first part of the two inlet shunt pipes (5) is parallel to the axial direction of the inlet manifold (3).
5. The three-way cooling water pipe of the motor stator cooling water jacket according to claim 4, characterized in that the axial direction of the third part of the two inlet shunt pipes (5) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the inlet manifold (3).
6. The three-way cooling water pipe of the motor stator cooling water jacket is characterized in that the other end of the outlet header pipe (4) is fixedly connected with an outlet flange (9).
7. The three-way cooling water pipe of the motor stator cooling water jacket according to claim 6, characterized in that the axial direction of the first part of the long outlet shunt pipe (6) is parallel to the axial direction of the outlet header pipe (4), and the axial direction of the first part of the short outlet shunt pipe (7) is parallel to the axial direction of the outlet header pipe (4).
8. The three-way cooling water pipe of the motor stator cooling water jacket is characterized in that the axial direction of the long outlet shunt pipe (6) is vertical to the axial direction of the outlet header pipe (4), and the axial direction of the short outlet shunt pipe (7) is vertical to the axial direction of the outlet header pipe (4).
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CN202110926661.7A CN113700965B (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Three-way cooling water pipe of motor stator cooling water jacket |
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CN202110926661.7A CN113700965B (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | Three-way cooling water pipe of motor stator cooling water jacket |
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CN113700965A CN113700965A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
CN113700965B true CN113700965B (en) | 2023-04-04 |
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Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5473207A (en) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-12-05 | General Electric Co. | Cooling pads for water-cooled stator cores in dynamoelectric machines and methods of fabrication |
JP2856705B2 (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1999-02-10 | 株式会社三五 | Confluence pipe and its manufacturing method |
US6390137B1 (en) * | 2000-06-20 | 2002-05-21 | Ti Group Automotive Systems, Llc | Co-tube assembly for heating and air conditioning system |
US8643233B2 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2014-02-04 | Tm4 Inc. | Multi-path liquid cooling arrangement for electric machines |
CN103672260A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-26 | 天津市华荣气动液压成套设备有限公司 | Y-shaped threaded three-way connection part |
CA2811176A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-15 | Matthew Mazer | Splitter for liquid agricultural distribution systems |
WO2017081726A1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-18 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Pipe connection structure |
CA3065467C (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2022-08-30 | Paul Beland | Reduced velocity tailings distributor |
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