CN113700787B - Small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting - Google Patents

Small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113700787B
CN113700787B CN202111045418.0A CN202111045418A CN113700787B CN 113700787 B CN113700787 B CN 113700787B CN 202111045418 A CN202111045418 A CN 202111045418A CN 113700787 B CN113700787 B CN 113700787B
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China
Prior art keywords
spring
erecting
mandrel
force
small
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CN202111045418.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113700787A (en
Inventor
胡雄
梁力
张小松
穆松
唐玉峰
陈鹏
马志仓
王宁
阚宇迪
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Guizhou Aerospace Tianma Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Guizhou Aerospace Tianma Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F3/00Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
    • F16F3/02Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction
    • F16F3/04Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction composed only of wound springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/02Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/04Wound springs
    • F16F1/12Attachments or mountings

Abstract

The invention provides a small lateral force combined spring type force accumulation compensation device for erecting, which comprises a mandrel, a spring body and a spring body, wherein the mandrel is arranged on the spring body; the mandrel is sleeved with a large spring, a telescopic cylinder is sleeved outside the large spring, and the cylinder consists of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder; the rear ends of the inner cylinder and the large spring are fixed at the rear end of the mandrel. The combined spring can store larger spring force when the erecting device returns to normal, and can release larger spring force when erecting; the erecting capacity of the erecting device can be improved at lower cost; the lateral force is smaller when the device works.

Description

Small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting
Technical Field
The invention relates to a small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting.
Background
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, the requirement on the erecting capacity of large loads is higher and higher in new situations, and particularly, how to erect larger loads under the condition of certain erecting capacity. Although the erecting capacity of the erecting device is directly improved, the erecting requirement of heavy load erecting can be met, the cost is increased, and a common spring device is only provided with one spring, the output force is not large, and when the spring device works at a large angle, large lateral force can be generated, and the device is easy to generate clamping stagnation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the small-lateral-force combined spring type force accumulation compensation device for erecting, which can improve the erecting capability of the erecting device at lower cost, has small lateral force during working and is not easy to cause clamping stagnation of the device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention provides a small lateral force combined spring type force accumulation compensation device for erecting, which comprises a mandrel, a spring body and a spring body, wherein the mandrel is arranged on the spring body; the mandrel is sleeved with a large spring, a telescopic cylinder is sleeved outside the large spring, and the cylinder consists of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder; the rear ends of the inner cylinder and the large spring are fixed at the rear end of the mandrel.
And a small spring is sleeved between the large spring and the mandrel.
The natural extension lengths of the large spring and the small spring are consistent.
The outer cylinder and the front end of the large spring are fixed on the base, and the base is sleeved on the mandrel.
The outer cylinder is provided with a guide pin, and the length of the guide pin is not less than that of the outer cylinder.
And the rear end of the mandrel is coaxially provided with a roller through a roller shaft.
And a lateral force correcting plate is arranged on the roller.
The surface of the lateral force correcting plate, which is contacted with the roller, is a multi-angle surface.
The rear end of the mandrel is provided with a top cover which is detachably fixed through a locking screw rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the combined spring can store larger spring force when the erecting device returns to normal, and can release larger spring force when erecting; the erecting capacity of the erecting device can be improved at lower cost; the lateral force is smaller when the device works.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in a schematic configuration;
FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the lateral force correcting plate of FIG. 1 with the lateral force correcting plate removed;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the lateral force modifying plate illustrated in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the spring of FIG. 1 in an extended configuration;
FIG. 6 is a left side elevation view of FIG. 5;
in the figure: 1-base, 2-outer cylinder, 3-guide pin, 4-inner cylinder, 5-big spring, 6-small spring, 7-mandrel, 8-locking screw, 9-top cover, 10-lateral force correcting plate, 11-roller and 12-roller shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
Example 1
The combined spring type power storage compensation device with small lateral force for erecting as shown in figures 1 to 6 comprises a mandrel 7; the mandrel 7 is sleeved with a large spring 5, a telescopic cylinder is sleeved outside the large spring 5, and the cylinder consists of an outer cylinder 2 and an inner cylinder 4; the rear ends of the inner cylinder 4 and the large spring 5 are fixed at the rear end of the mandrel 7.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, a small spring 6 is sleeved between the large spring 5 and the mandrel 7.
Example 3
Based on example 2, the natural extension lengths of the large spring 5 and the small spring 6 are identical.
Example 4
Based on the embodiment 1, the outer cylinder 2 and the front end of the large spring 5 are fixed on the base 1, and the base 1 is sleeved on the mandrel 7.
Example 5
According to the embodiment 1, the outer cylinder 2 is provided with the guide pin 3, and the length of the guide pin 3 is not less than that of the outer cylinder 2.
Example 6
According to embodiment 1, the rear end of the mandrel 7 is coaxially provided with a roller 11 through a roller shaft 12.
Example 7
In embodiment 6, the roller 11 is provided with the lateral force correcting plate 10.
Example 8
Based on embodiment 1, the surface of the lateral force correcting plate 10 contacting the roller 11 is a multi-angle surface.
Example 9
Based on embodiment 1, the rear end of the mandrel 7 is provided with a top cover 9, and the top cover 9 is detachably fixed through a locking screw 8.
Example 10
Based on the above embodiment, the device comprises a base 1, an outer cylinder 2, a guide pin 3, an inner cylinder 4, a large spring 5, a small spring 6, a mandrel 7, a locking screw 8, a top cover 9, a lateral force correcting plate 10, a roller 11 and a roller shaft 12; the inner cylinder 4 penetrates through the outer cylinder 2; the guide pins 3 are arranged on two sides of the inner cylinder 4; the mandrel 7 penetrates through the inner barrel 4 and is fixed and limited by the top cover 9; the top cover 9 is connected with the inner barrel 4 through a bolt; the roller 11 is arranged on the top cover 9 through a roller shaft 12; the large spring 5 and the small spring 6 are arranged in the inner cylinder 4, and the small spring 6 passes through the mandrel 7; the outer cylinder 4 is connected with the base 1 through bolts; the top cover 9 and the outer cylinder 3 are locked by a locking screw 8; the lateral force correcting plate 10 is installed on the erecting device and is in line contact with the roller 11, and the roller 11 rolls on the lateral force correcting plate when erecting.
The transmission of force is achieved by means of rollers 11 and lateral force correction plates 10.
The surface of the lateral force correcting plate 10, which is in contact with the rolling wheel 11, is a multi-angle surface, so that the lateral force of the erecting device on the device during erecting and returning can be reduced.
The power storage compensation capacity is increased by adopting a mode of combining a large spring 5 and a small spring 6;
the spindle 7 penetrates the base all the time when the spring is in a free state and in a compressed state.
Guide grooves are formed in two sides of the outer cylinder 2, guide pins 3 are arranged on two sides of the inner cylinder 4, and the guide pins 3 slide in the guide grooves, so that the relative rotation of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder during sliding can be prevented;
when the locking screw 8 is adopted for locking, the loss compensation function can be realized;
a typical operating principle is as follows:
1) Firstly, a base needs to be arranged on a fixed part of a erecting device, a lateral force correcting plate needs to be arranged on the erecting part of the erecting device, and a locking screw of the device is taken down;
2) When the device works, the locking screw is not installed, the erecting device is leveled back, and the lateral force correction plate is driven to bring a lateral force to the left lower part of the roller wheel, so that the large spring and the small spring are compressed, the force accumulation is realized, and when the erecting device is leveled back in place, the force accumulation is finished;
3) In the force accumulation state, an upward thrust is applied to the erecting device, and the thrust can compensate the erecting force, so that the erecting force is reduced;
4) Along with the upward erection of the erecting device, the spring is gradually extended, and the output compensating force is gradually reduced until the roller wheel is separated from the lateral force correcting plate;
5) When the lateral force correcting plate does not need to work, the locking screw rod is installed in the power storage state, and the locking screw rod is screwed down to enable the roller and the lateral force correcting plate to be separated from contact.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a play to erect and hold up power compensation arrangement with little yawing force combination spring, includes dabber (7), its characterized in that: the mandrel (7) is sleeved with a large spring (5), the large spring (5) is sleeved with a telescopic cylinder body, and the cylinder body consists of an outer cylinder (2) and an inner cylinder (4); the rear ends of the inner cylinder (4) and the large spring (5) are fixed at the rear end position of the mandrel (7);
a small spring (6) is sleeved between the large spring (5) and the mandrel (7);
the rear end of the mandrel (7) is coaxially provided with a roller (11) through a roller shaft (12); a lateral force correcting plate (10) is arranged on the roller (11); the surface of the lateral force correcting plate (10) contacted with the roller (11) is a multi-angle surface.
2. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the natural extension lengths of the large spring (5) and the small spring (6) are consistent.
3. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front ends of the outer cylinder (2) and the large spring (5) are fixed on the base (1), and the base (1) is sleeved on the mandrel (7).
4. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer cylinder (2) is provided with a guide pin (3), and the length of the guide pin (3) is not less than that of the outer cylinder (2).
5. The small-lateral-force combined spring type power storage compensation device for erecting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the mandrel (7) is provided with a top cover (9), and the top cover (9) is detachably fixed through a locking screw (8).
CN202111045418.0A 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting Active CN113700787B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111045418.0A CN113700787B (en) 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111045418.0A CN113700787B (en) 2021-09-07 2021-09-07 Small lateral force combined spring type force storage compensation device for erecting

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CN113700787B true CN113700787B (en) 2023-03-14

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101504049A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-08-12 扬州弹簧有限公司 Suspension spring of high-speed locomotive steering frame and manufacturing method thereof
CN201914884U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-08-03 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 Main/auxiliary erecting device
CN106422158A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-22 无锡新人居科贸有限公司 Bounce power-assisted pad for performance
CN110736388A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-31 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Rocket auxiliary hydraulic supporting device
CN210884798U (en) * 2019-08-31 2020-06-30 肖喜妹 Building civil elevator floor opens and stops buffer structure
CN112343962A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-09 西安航天动力技术研究所 Damping support of rocket launcher

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101504049A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-08-12 扬州弹簧有限公司 Suspension spring of high-speed locomotive steering frame and manufacturing method thereof
CN201914884U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-08-03 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 Main/auxiliary erecting device
CN106422158A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-22 无锡新人居科贸有限公司 Bounce power-assisted pad for performance
CN210884798U (en) * 2019-08-31 2020-06-30 肖喜妹 Building civil elevator floor opens and stops buffer structure
CN110736388A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-31 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Rocket auxiliary hydraulic supporting device
CN112343962A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-09 西安航天动力技术研究所 Damping support of rocket launcher

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