CN113700319A - Positioning guider for assembly type building - Google Patents
Positioning guider for assembly type building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113700319A CN113700319A CN202111087730.6A CN202111087730A CN113700319A CN 113700319 A CN113700319 A CN 113700319A CN 202111087730 A CN202111087730 A CN 202111087730A CN 113700319 A CN113700319 A CN 113700319A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- positioning
- guide
- plate
- hole
- direction subassembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the related technical field of building construction, in particular to a positioning guider for an assembly type building, which comprises a first guiding component and a second guiding component, wherein the first guiding component is formed by combining a mounting seat and a positioning plate; through setting up the assembled building guide structure who constitutes by first direction subassembly and the combination of second direction subassembly to constitute by mount pad and locating plate combination through all setting first direction subassembly and second direction subassembly, and set up the locating hole on the locating plate, and set up adjusting part through the downside at the mount pad, thereby carry out the position correction through the reinforcing bar pole that the locating plate was reserved on to precast beam, thereby make things convenient for the hole of reserving to counterpoint on reinforcing bar pole and the prefabricated wallboard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to building construction, in particular to a positioning guider for an assembly type building.
Background
The assembly type building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional building mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall plates, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode; the prefabricated building mainly comprises a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like, and is a representative of a modern industrial production mode due to the adoption of standardized design, industrial production, prefabricated construction, information management and intelligent application, and the prefabricated wallboard of the prefabricated building is butted with a reserved steel bar on a pouring beam through a reserved hole in the prefabricated wallboard during installation, but the reserved steel bar is easy to bend and deform in the later construction process, so that the reserved steel bar is difficult to be butted with the reserved hole, and the construction difficulty is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a positioning guide for prefabricated buildings to solve the above-mentioned problems of the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a location director for assembly type structure, includes first direction subassembly and second direction subassembly, first direction subassembly comprises mount pad and locating plate combination, second direction subassembly is the same with first direction subassembly's structure, and the equal fixed mounting in mount pad lower surface both ends on first direction subassembly and the second direction subassembly has the adjusting part, first direction subassembly and second direction subassembly are for among the spacing hole of installing on the precast beam through the adjusting part, it has the reinforcing bar pole to reserve on the precast beam, and the preformed wall board is fixed a position with the precast beam for the preformed hole through its plate body downside.
Preferably, the limiting hole is of a steel pipe structure, the limiting hole and the reinforcing steel bar are integrally cast and formed in the precast beam, the inner side wall of the pipe body of the limiting hole is provided with an air pipe groove, and the preformed hole is of a steel pipe and is integrally cast and formed on the lower side face of the precast wallboard.
Preferably, the setting position of reinforcing bar pole is corresponding with the position of preformed hole on the prefabricated wallboard, and the upper end of reinforcing bar pole forms the chamfer structure through polishing.
Preferably, the mount pad comprises bottom plate and curb plate combination, be integrated into one piece between bottom plate and the curb plate, and set up for being the L style of calligraphy between bottom plate and the curb plate, adjusting part and bottom plate fixed connection, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs linear guide, the guide rail groove has been seted up to the lower surface of locating plate, guide rail groove and linear guide equal symmetry are provided with a set ofly, and both of them set up the position corresponding, and the locating plate is for sliding the setting on linear guide through the guide rail groove.
Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the plate body of the side plate, an adjusting bolt is installed in the threaded hole in a screwing mode, and the positioning plate is abutted to the end portion of the adjusting bolt.
Preferably, the positioning holes are formed in the inner side surfaces of the positioning plates, when the positioning plates of the positioning holes on the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly are abutted, the positioning holes between the positioning plates are combined to form a round hole structure, and the arrangement positions of the round holes correspond to the positions of the reserved steel bar rods on the precast beam.
Preferably, the side wall of the positioning hole on the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of groups of ball grooves which are arranged at equal intervals, the notches are embedded with balls, and when the positioning plates on the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly are close to each other, the balls and the side wall of the steel bar rod are close to each other.
Preferably, the adjusting component is composed of a cylinder, a support rod and a piston, a first limit ring and a second limit ring are integrally formed on the side wall of the cylinder, the piston is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the cylinder between the first limit ring and the second limit ring, the support rod is connected with the piston, and the upper end of the support rod is connected with the mounting seat on the guide component.
Preferably, the bottom position lateral wall of cylinder is gone up the card and is equipped with the gas pocket, and the position department of its gas pocket is connected with the trachea, and its tracheal end-to-end connection has trachea three way connection ware, and one port in its other two ports of trachea three way connection ware is connected with air feeder through the second trachea, and its another port is connected with the relief valve.
Preferably, when the adjusting component is jacked up to the highest point, the upper end of the steel bar rod of the adjusting component is inserted into the reserved hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the prefabricated wall plate is characterized in that an assembly type building guide structure formed by combining a first guide assembly and a second guide assembly is arranged, the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly are formed by combining an installation seat and a positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning hole, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the installation seat, so that the position of a reserved steel bar rod on a prefabricated beam is corrected through the positioning plate, and the steel bar rod is conveniently aligned with a reserved hole on a prefabricated wall plate;
2. the side wall of the positioning hole on the positioning plate is provided with a ball groove, and balls are embedded in the ball grooves, so that the flexibility of up-and-down position adjustment of the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly is ensured;
3. the adjusting assembly is formed by combining the air cylinder, the supporting rod and the piston, so that the whole device is driven and adjusted in a pneumatic mode, and the convenience of the device in actual use is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a half sectional view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the effect of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a precast beam structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a prefabricated wall panel construction; .
In the figure: the device comprises a first guide assembly 1, a second guide assembly 2, a mounting base 3, a positioning plate 4, an adjusting assembly 5, a bottom plate 6, a side plate 7, a linear guide rail 8, an adjusting bolt 9, a positioning hole 10, a guide rail groove 11, a ball 12, a precast beam 13, a limiting hole 14, a steel bar rod 15, a precast wallboard 16, a preformed hole 17, an air pipe groove 18, an air cylinder 19, a supporting rod 20, a piston 21, a first limiting ring 22, a second limiting ring 23, an air hole 24 and an air pipe 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a positioning guider for an assembly type building comprises a first guiding component 1 and a second guiding component 2, wherein the first guiding component 1 is formed by combining a mounting seat 3 and a positioning plate 4, the second guiding component 2 has the same structure with the first guiding component 1, both ends of the lower surface of the mounting seat 3 on the first guiding component 1 and the second guiding component 2 are fixedly provided with adjusting components 5, the first guiding component 1 and the second guiding component 2 are arranged in limit holes 14 on a precast beam 13 through the adjusting components 5, a steel bar rod 15 is reserved on the precast beam 13, a precast wallboard 16 is positioned with the precast beam 13 through a reserved hole 17 on the lower side surface of a plate body of the precast wallboard, the assembly type building guiding structure formed by combining the first guiding component 1 and the second guiding component 2 is arranged, and the first guiding component 1 and the second guiding component 2 are both formed by combining the mounting seat 3 and the positioning plate 4, and set up locating hole 10 on locating plate 4 to set up adjusting part 5 through the downside at mount pad 3, thereby carry out the position correction through locating plate 4 to the reinforcing bar pole 15 of reserving on precast beam 13, thereby make things convenient for reinforcing bar pole 15 and prefabricated wallboard 16 to go up preformed hole 17 and counterpoint.
The limiting hole 14 is of a steel pipe structure, the limiting hole and the reinforcing steel bar rod 15 are integrally cast in the precast beam 13, an air pipe groove 18 is formed in the inner side wall of the pipe body of the limiting hole 14, and the preformed hole 17 is of a steel pipe and is integrally cast on the lower side surface of the precast wallboard 16;
the arrangement position of the reinforcing steel bar rod 15 corresponds to the position of a preformed hole 17 on the prefabricated wall panel 16, and the upper end of the reinforcing steel bar rod 15 forms a chamfer structure through polishing;
the mounting base 3 is formed by combining a bottom plate 6 and side plates 7, the bottom plate 6 and the side plates 7 are integrally formed, the bottom plate 6 and the side plates 7 are arranged in an L shape, the adjusting assembly 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 6, the upper surface of the bottom plate 6 is fixedly provided with a linear guide rail 8, the lower surface of the positioning plate 4 is provided with a guide rail groove 11, the guide rail groove 11 and the linear guide rail 8 are symmetrically arranged in a group, the arrangement positions of the guide rail groove 11 and the linear guide rail 8 are corresponding, and the positioning plate 4 is arranged on the linear guide rail 8 in a sliding mode through the guide rail groove 11;
threaded holes are formed in the plate body of the side plate 7, adjusting bolts 9 are screwed in the threaded holes, and the positioning plate 4 is abutted to the end portions of the adjusting bolts 9;
the side wall of a positioning hole 10 on the positioning plate 4 is provided with a plurality of groups of ball grooves which are arranged at equal intervals, and the notches of the ball grooves are embedded with balls 12, and when the positioning plate 4 on the first guide assembly 1 and the second guide assembly 2 are leaned, the balls 12 are leaned with the side wall of the steel bar rod 15, and the ball grooves are arranged on the side wall of the positioning hole 10 on the positioning plate 4 and the balls 12 are embedded in the ball grooves, so that the flexibility of position adjustment of the first guide assembly 1 and the second guide assembly 2 is ensured;
the adjusting component 5 is composed of a cylinder 19, a support rod 20 and a piston 21, a first limit ring 22 and a second limit ring 23 are integrally formed on the side wall of the cylinder 19, the piston 21 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder 19 between the first limit ring 22 and the second limit ring 23, the support rod 20 is connected with the piston 21, and the upper end of the support rod 20 is connected with the mounting seat 3 on the guide component;
an air hole 24 is clamped on the side wall of the bottom end position of the air cylinder 19, an air pipe 25 is connected to the position of the air hole 24, the tail end of the air pipe 25 is connected with an air pipe three-way connector, one of the other two ports of the air pipe three-way connector is connected with air supply equipment through a second air pipe, the other port of the air pipe three-way connector is connected with a pressure release valve, and the adjusting assembly 5 is formed by combining the air cylinder 19, the supporting rod 20 and the piston 21, so that the whole device is driven and adjusted in a pneumatic mode, and the convenience of the device in actual use is improved;
when the adjusting component 5 is jacked up to the highest point, the upper end of the steel bar rod 15 is inserted into the preformed hole 17;
the working principle is as follows: by arranging the assembly type building guide structure formed by combining the first guide component 1 and the second guide component 2, arranging the first guide component 1 and the second guide component 2 to be formed by combining the installation seat 3 and the positioning plate 4, arranging the positioning hole 10 on the positioning plate 4, arranging the adjusting component 5 at the lower side of the installation seat 3, correcting the position of the steel bar rod 15 reserved on the precast beam 13 through the positioning plate 4, facilitating the alignment of the steel bar rod 15 and the preformed wall plate 16 with the reserved hole 17, arranging the ball groove on the side wall of the positioning hole 10 on the positioning plate 4, embedding the ball 12 in the ball groove, ensuring the flexibility of adjusting the position of the first guide component 1 and the second guide component 2 up and down, arranging the adjusting component 5 to be formed by combining the air cylinder 19, the supporting rod 20 and the piston 21, thereby the whole device is driven and adjusted in a pneumatic way, thereby improving the convenience of the device in actual use, the worker positions and installs the first guide assembly 1 and the second guide assembly 2 at the position of the limiting hole 14 on the precast beam 13 through the adjusting assembly 5 thereon, then the positioning plate 4 is closed towards the middle by adjusting the bolt 9, thereby clamping the reinforcing steel bar rod 15 through the positioning hole 10 on the positioning plate 4, then the air supply device is driven, so that the adjusting component 5 is driven to jack up, the reinforcing steel bar rod 15 is righted through the positioning plate 4, and then by transferring prefabricated wall panels 16 over the reinforcing bars 15, and when the ends of the reinforcing bars 15 are inserted into the prepared holes 17, the worker then removes the first guide assembly 1 and the second guide assembly 2 and then completely drops the prefabricated wall panel 16.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A positioning guide for prefabricated buildings, comprising a first guide assembly (1) and a second guide assembly (2), characterized in that: first direction subassembly (1) comprises mount pad (3) and locating plate (4) combination, second direction subassembly (2) is the same with the structure of first direction subassembly (1), and mount pad (3) lower surface both ends on first direction subassembly (1) and second direction subassembly (2) equal fixed mounting have adjusting part (5), first direction subassembly (1) and second direction subassembly (2) are for installing among spacing hole (14) on precast beam (13) through adjusting part (5), it has reinforcing bar pole (15) to reserve on precast beam (13), and prefabricated wallboard (16) are fixed a position with precast beam (13) for preformed hole (17) through its plate body downside.
2. A positioning guide for a fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting hole (14) is of a section of steel pipe structure, the limiting hole and the reinforcing steel bar rod (15) are integrally cast and formed in the precast beam (13), an air pipe groove (18) is formed in the inner side wall of the pipe body of the limiting hole (14), the preformed hole (17) is of a section of steel pipe, and the preformed hole and the steel pipe are integrally cast and formed on the lower side face of the precast wallboard (16).
3. A positioning guide for a fabricated building according to claim 2, wherein: the position that sets up of reinforcing bar pole (15) is corresponding with the position of preformed hole (17) on prefabricated wallboard (16), and the upper end of reinforcing bar pole (15) forms the chamfer structure through polishing.
4. A positioning guide for a fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: mount pad (3) constitute by bottom plate (6) and curb plate (7) combination, be integrated into one piece between bottom plate (6) and curb plate (7), and set up for being the L style of calligraphy between bottom plate (6) and curb plate (7), adjusting part (5) and bottom plate (6) fixed connection, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate (6) installs linear guide (8), guide rail groove (11) have been seted up to the lower surface of locating plate (4), guide rail groove (11) are provided with a set ofly with linear guide (8) equal symmetry, and it both sets up the position corresponding, and locating plate (4) set up on linear guide (8) for sliding through guide rail groove (11).
5. A positioning guide for a fabricated building according to claim 4, wherein: threaded holes are formed in the plate body of the side plate (7), adjusting bolts (9) are installed in the threaded holes in a screwing mode, and the end portions of the positioning plate (4) and the adjusting bolts (9) are arranged in an abutting mode.
6. A positioning guide for a fabricated building according to claim 5, wherein: the inner side surface of the positioning plate (4) close to the inner side surface is provided with positioning holes (10), the positioning holes (10) are formed, when the positioning plates (4) on the first guide assembly (1) and the second guide assembly (2) are close to each other, the positioning holes (10) between the positioning plates (4) are combined to form a round hole structure, and the arrangement position of the round hole corresponds to the position of a reserved steel bar rod (15) on the precast beam (13).
7. A positioning guide for a fabricated building according to claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the positioning hole (10) in the positioning plate (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of ball grooves at equal intervals, the ball grooves are embedded in the notches of the positioning plate (4), and when the positioning plate (4) in the first guide assembly (1) and the second guide assembly (2) are leaned against each other, the ball grooves (12) and the side wall of the steel bar rod (15) are leaned against each other.
8. A positioning guide for a fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (5) is composed of a cylinder (19), a supporting rod (20) and a piston (21) in a combined mode, a first limiting ring (22) and a second limiting ring (23) are integrally formed on the side wall of the cylinder (19), the piston (21) is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the cylinder (19) between the first limiting ring (22) and the second limiting ring (23), the supporting rod (20) is connected with the piston (21), and the upper end of the supporting rod (20) is connected with the mounting seat (3) on the guide component.
9. A positioning guide for a fabricated building according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom position lateral wall of cylinder (19) is gone up the card and is equipped with gas pocket (24), and the position department of its gas pocket (24) is connected with trachea (25), and the end-to-end connection of its trachea (25) has trachea three way connection ware, and one port in its trachea three way connection ware's other two ports is connected with air feeder through the second trachea, and its another port is connected with the relief valve.
10. A positioning guide for a fabricated building according to claim 8, wherein: when the adjusting component (5) is jacked up to the highest point, the upper end of the reinforcing steel bar rod (15) is inserted into the preformed hole (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111087730.6A CN113700319A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Positioning guider for assembly type building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111087730.6A CN113700319A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Positioning guider for assembly type building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113700319A true CN113700319A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Family
ID=78661145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111087730.6A Pending CN113700319A (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Positioning guider for assembly type building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113700319A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114482570A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 中交二公局第一工程有限公司 | Assembly type construction portable device based on BIM technology and use method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202111087730.6A patent/CN113700319A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114482570A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 中交二公局第一工程有限公司 | Assembly type construction portable device based on BIM technology and use method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113700319A (en) | Positioning guider for assembly type building | |
| CN216428709U (en) | Building curtain built-in fitting frock structure and building curtain | |
| CN215105453U (en) | Pin-connected panel cushion cap concrete prefabricated formwork | |
| CN213062370U (en) | Assembled convenient installation integrated configuration plate body | |
| CN213926702U (en) | Adjustable assembled beam column supporting and connecting piece | |
| CN210857779U (en) | Assembled stair cladding structure | |
| CN114250965A (en) | Climbing frame wall-attaching device for variable cross-section construction of high-rise building and construction method thereof | |
| CN210713350U (en) | Integrated superposed wallboard with heat insulation structure | |
| CN210737874U (en) | Preset prefabricated hollow floor of building of wall chase | |
| CN113494152A (en) | Built-in locking piece of prefabricated building | |
| CN213709034U (en) | Prefabricated rubber runway quickly fixed on ground | |
| CN220847160U (en) | Variable slope pier shaft embedded bar clamp | |
| CN219190609U (en) | Assembled building templates bottom clamping mechanism | |
| CN110905100A (en) | Connection structure and precast concrete wallboard system | |
| CN220056050U (en) | Lifting connection device for assembled building | |
| CN215889107U (en) | Bidirectional keel and keel adapter structure | |
| CN211923116U (en) | Pendant structure and precast concrete wallboard system | |
| CN217871398U (en) | Assembled precast beam | |
| CN216587560U (en) | Assembled wall body installing support | |
| CN212317216U (en) | Prefabricated wall body is built in room | |
| CN214364417U (en) | Assembled board house building roof steel construction | |
| CN219343896U (en) | Interior decoration wallboard installation device | |
| CN220882769U (en) | Impervious mould of concrete | |
| CN217711098U (en) | Multifunctional bracket column | |
| CN214220266U (en) | Support column for prefabricated building |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |