CN113698019A - Environment-friendly energy-saving industrial garbage wastewater treatment device - Google Patents

Environment-friendly energy-saving industrial garbage wastewater treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113698019A
CN113698019A CN202110991260.XA CN202110991260A CN113698019A CN 113698019 A CN113698019 A CN 113698019A CN 202110991260 A CN202110991260 A CN 202110991260A CN 113698019 A CN113698019 A CN 113698019A
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box
impurity
impurity removing
shell
groups
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CN202110991260.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113698019B (en
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不公告发明人
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Shaoguan Dongjiang Environmental Recycling Resource Development Co ltd
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Suzhou Pulun Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly and energy-saving industrial garbage wastewater treatment device which comprises a floating impurity box, an impurity removal box, a settling box and a sterilization box, wherein the sterilization box is arranged on one side of the settling box, the floating impurity box and the impurity removal box are arranged above the settling box, one end of the impurity removal box is connected with a pipeline of the floating impurity box, the lower end of the impurity removal box is connected with a pipeline of the settling box, the floating impurity box separates light garbage on the surface of wastewater from the wastewater through buoyancy, the impurity removal box separates small industrial garbage from the wastewater through centrifugal force, and the sterilization box performs high-temperature sterilization on the wastewater by utilizing a magnetocaloric effect. The impurity floating box separates light impurities from the wastewater under the lifting of water through the change of an internal pipeline and buoyancy, small broken impurities in the wastewater are separated from the wastewater through the impurity removing box through centrifugal force, solid impurities in the wastewater are removed, and the garbage removing action of the impurity floating box and the garbage removing action of the impurity removing box are carried out simultaneously.

Description

Environment-friendly energy-saving industrial garbage wastewater treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste water treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly and energy-saving industrial waste water treatment device.
Background
With the continuous development of society, a lot of garbage can be generated in the processes of life, work and production, and if the garbage is not treated in time, a lot of garbage penetrating fluid can be generated by the garbage, the penetrating fluid contains a large amount of acid and alkali substances, bacteria and the like in a gathering manner, and the limited water resource can be polluted by improper treatment of garbage waste water.
For example, in industrial production, a factory will produce a large amount of industrial waste along with production operation, the industrial waste accumulated together will produce peculiar smell, breed bacteria, and usually carry heavy metals and some harmful substances, and if the treatment is not timely and correctly carried out, the environmental damage will be serious.
For the current situation, most of the existing garbage disposal equipment has complex structures, residues are easy to accumulate in the garbage disposal equipment and cannot be removed in time during crushing, and the machine is blocked after long-time use.
Therefore, there is a need for an apparatus for treating garbage and wastewater generated in industrial production, which is simple in structure and energy-saving, and an apparatus for treating industrial garbage and wastewater, which is environment-friendly and energy-saving, is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly and energy-saving industrial waste water treatment device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving industrial waste effluent treatment plant, this effluent treatment plant is including floating miscellaneous case, edulcoration case, setting tank, sterilization case, setting tank one side is provided with the sterilization case, and the setting tank top is provided with floats miscellaneous case and edulcoration case, edulcoration case one end with float miscellaneous case pipe connection, edulcoration case lower extreme and setting tank pipe connection, float miscellaneous case and make the light rubbish and the waste water separation on waste water surface through buoyancy, the edulcoration case makes garrulous little industrial waste and waste water separation through centrifugal force, the sterilization case utilizes the magnetocaloric effect to carry out pasteurization to waste water. The invention relates to a method for removing solid garbage from waste water, which comprises the steps of enabling light impurities to be separated from the waste water under the lifting of the water through the change of an internal pipeline and buoyancy, enabling small broken impurities in the waste water to be separated from the waste water through a centrifugal force of an impurity removing box, enabling solid impurities in the waste water to be removed, enabling the garbage removing action of the impurity removing box and the impurity removing box to be carried out simultaneously, achieving the effect of quickly removing the solid garbage through the impurity removing box and the impurity removing box, enabling the impurities in the waste water to be precipitated at the bottom of a settling box through a flocculating agent, simultaneously discharging water without the impurities into a sterilizing box through the settling box for high-temperature sterilization, obtaining power for generating heat through the impact force of the water by the sterilizing box, utilizing a magnetic heating effect to generate heat, and carrying out high-temperature sterilization on microorganisms such as bacteria in the water through a plurality of groups of bearing plates in the sterilizing box and mutually matching the settling box, wherein the waste water is changed into the impurities-free waste water, Sterile and drainable water.
According to the preferable technical scheme, a shrinkage plate is arranged in the impurity floating box, an impurity cleaning shell is arranged on one side, far away from the shrinkage plate, of the outer side of the impurity floating box, and a garbage treatment device is arranged on one side, far away from the impurity floating box, of the impurity cleaning shell; the trash bin is characterized in that a trash removing shaft is arranged inside the trash bin, a transmission pipe is arranged at one end of the trash bin, the other end of the transmission pipe is connected with the trash floating bin through a pipeline, a trash discharging shell is arranged at the other side of the trash bin and connected with a garbage treatment device through a pipeline, a settling pipe is arranged at the lower end of the trash bin, and the other end of the settling pipe is connected with the settling bin through a pipeline. The shrink board separates the inner space of the trash can that floats, the space that flows of rubbish in the waste water is restricted simultaneously, clear miscellaneous shell is cleared up the rubbish that floats miscellaneous case and float out, and transmit to among the refuse treatment device, refuse treatment device is the device of handling rubbish, the edulcoration axle rotates in the trash can under the drive of external force, and provide power for the rotation of centrifugal plate, the transmission pipe transmits the waste water that does not contain light rubbish to the trash can from floating miscellaneous incasement, arrange miscellaneous shell and collect and transmit the garrulous little rubbish of trash can exhaust, make rubbish transmitted to refuse treatment device, the sedimentation pipe transmits the waste water that does not contain solid rubbish in the trash can to the sedimentation line.
According to the preferable technical scheme, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the outer side, close to one end of the shrinkage plate, of the impurity floating box, the position, facing the water inlet pipe, of the impurity floating box is an arc-shaped end face, a supporting plate is arranged below the shrinkage plate and inside the impurity floating box, a transmission port is formed in the positions, above the supporting plate and below the shrinkage plate, of the impurity floating box, the transmission port is connected with a transmission pipe pipeline, the shrinkage plate is arc-shaped, and a plurality of groups of impurity removing holes are formed in the vertical direction of the shrinkage plate. The water inlet pipe is connected with a drain pipe of a factory, the arc-shaped end surface enables the wastewater entering the float impurity box to flow according to a certain flow direction, the wastewater with garbage flows upwards under the guidance of the arc-shaped end surface, the support plate supports the contraction plate, meanwhile, the transmission port is matched with the contraction plate to form a transmission space in the impurity floating box, the transmission port is positioned in the transmission space, the contracting plate is arc-shaped, the middle sunken part of the contracting plate enables the inside of the trash floating box to form an expanding part, so that light trash in water floats to the water surface, the upper end of the contracting plate enables the inside of the trash floating box to form a contracting part, so that the trash is gathered together under the buoyancy of water and the contraction of space, and under the support of the waste water and the rubbish that constantly pour into the miscellaneous case of floating, the rubbish of constriction position is through clear miscellaneous mouthful ejecting miscellaneous case that floats, and the edulcoration hole provides the passageway for waste water carries out the transmission space, and the perpendicular setting in edulcoration hole makes light rubbish be difficult for plugging up the edulcoration hole.
As a preferred technical scheme, the upper end of one end, close to the impurity removing shell, of the impurity removing box is provided with an impurity removing port, an impurity removing shaft is arranged in the impurity removing shell, at least two groups of cleaning plates are arranged on the impurity removing shaft, and the at least two groups of cleaning plates are rotatably connected with the impurity removing box; the edulcoration is epaxial to be provided with two sets of at least centrifuge plates, at least two sets of the one end that the centrifuge plate is close to the edulcoration case is the arc, at least two sets of the centrifuge plate rotates with the edulcoration case to be connected. Clear miscellaneous mouthful leaves for light rubbish and floats miscellaneous case and provide the passageway, clear miscellaneous axle clears up the rubbish of flushing miscellaneous case through the clearance board under the drive of motor, clear miscellaneous axle provides the support for the installation of clearance board, the edulcoration axle provides the support and drives the centrifugal plate for the installation of centrifugal plate and rotates, the one end that the centrifugal plate is close to the edulcoration case is the arc for the rubbish that drops is concentrated in being curved one end on last a set of centrifugal plate, thereby makes things convenient for rubbish to be discharged.
As a preferred technical scheme, at least two sets of the centrifugal plates are trapezoidal at one ends close to the impurity removal shaft, a plurality of sets of water filtering holes are formed in the at least two sets of the centrifugal plates, the at least two sets of the centrifugal plates comprise centrifugal surfaces and water storage surfaces, the centrifugal surfaces are convex surfaces, the water storage surfaces are concave surfaces, and centrifugal blocks are arranged at one ends, close to the impurity removal box, of the water storage surfaces of the at least two sets of the centrifugal plates. The one end that the centrifugal plate is close to the edulcoration axle is trapezoidal, make the rubbish that falls near the edulcoration axle can not store the junction of edulcoration axle and centrifugal plate, the drainage hole provides the passageway for waste water passes through the centrifugal plate and enters into the sedimentation tube, the convex surface carries out the one side of centrifugation clearance to rubbish promptly for the windward side, the concave surface is stored to the waste water that has rubbish, waste water passes through the drainage hole and enters into the sedimentation tube, rubbish falls on the concave surface of next group of centrifugal plate when the centrifugal plate rotates, the centrifugal piece is mutually supported with the centrifugal plate and is stored waste water, and the junction of centrifugal piece and centrifugal plate can store a small amount of waste water, and make garrulous little rubbish glue together through a small amount of waste water, make things convenient for the centrifugal plate to discharge rubbish when rotating on next group of centrifugal plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, one ends of at least two groups of centrifugal blocks, which are close to the water storage surface, are concave arc end surfaces, and a plurality of groups of water filtering holes are formed in the at least two groups of centrifugal blocks; impurity discharging openings are formed in the positions, in contact with the impurity discharging shells, of the impurity removing boxes, and impurity discharging through grooves are formed in the impurity discharging shells. The trash discharging port is used for enabling small broken garbage to enter the trash discharging shell to pass through the through port, and the trash discharging through groove provides a channel for enabling the garbage to enter the garbage disposal device.
As preferred technical scheme, the setting tank upper end is provided with deposits the mouth, the setting tank with deposit mouthful pipe connection, the position that the setting tank is close to and deposits the mouth is provided with the riser, one side that the mouth was kept away from to the riser is provided with the division board, setting tank one end is located the position of deposiing the mouth below and is provided with the power wheel, the setting tank is located the power wheel outside and is provided with the feeder hopper, the power wheel rotates with the feeder hopper to be connected. The sedimentation port provides an inlet for the wastewater sedimentation tank, the vertical plate controls the wastewater entering the sedimentation tank, the wastewater flows according to a certain flow direction, the wastewater is prevented from being mixed with the water which is sedimentated in the sedimentation tank, the separation plate separates the space in the sedimentation tank again, a drainage space is formed inside the sedimentation tank, when sediment at the bottom of the sedimentation tank floats inside the sedimentation tank under the impact of the wastewater, the separation plate stops the sediment to a certain degree, the sediment is prevented from entering the sterilization line box along with the water flow, the power wheel rotates under the impact of the wastewater, the other end of the power wheel mounting shaft is positioned outside the sedimentation tank and is provided with a gear, a flocculant storage tank is further arranged on the sedimentation tank, the storage tank carries out the feeding of the flocculant through a screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the power wheel through the gear, the storage tank feeds the flocculant into the mounting shaft through a pipeline, the power wheel puts in the flocculating agent in the feeder hopper when rotating in waste water, make flocculating agent and waste water fuse, power wheel pivoted speed is by the velocity of flow control of waste water, the input of flocculating agent is by the rotation speed control of power wheel, when the waste water volume is hour, power wheel pivoted is slow, the volume of flocculating agent input reduces, when the waste water volume is big, power wheel pivoted is fast, the flocculating agent input is many, the control to flocculating agent input volume is realized to the flow volume through waste water, thereby prevent that the flocculating agent input volume is too much to cause the waste, also prevent that too much flocculating agent from being discharged in the external water stream, cause the influence to external environment.
As a preferred technical scheme, a sterilization port is arranged at the position of the settling tank above the partition plate; the sterilization box is connected with the sterilization port pipeline and comprises a casing and an inner shell, the casing is connected with the inner shell in a rotating mode, a heating space is formed between the casing and the inner shell, and a plurality of groups of bearing plates are arranged inside the inner shell. The sterilization mouth provides the passageway for waste water enters into the sterilization case, and the cover shell provides the support for the installation of inner shell, provides the basis for sterilization case high temperature sterilization simultaneously, and the inner shell provides the support for the installation of loading board, and the loading board drives the inner shell and rotates in the cover shell under the impact of rivers.
As preferred technical scheme, a plurality of groups the loading board slope sets up on the inner shell, the inner shell outside is provided with three at least groups and heats the shell, three at least groups heat the shell and rotate with the cover shell and be connected, three at least groups heat the shell and be C type casing, a plurality of groups the loading board is inside to be cavity, a plurality of groups the loading board communicates with the heating space. On the loading board slope was provided with the inner shell, when rivers strike the loading board, make the loading board can obtain to drive inner shell pivoted power, the heating shell carries out the heat of generating with the cover shell under the drive of inner shell, the setting of C type casing is used for alleviateing the weight of heating shell, increase the proportion of air simultaneously, the loading board is inside to be cavity, when the heating shell carries out the heat of generating with the cover shell, the inside quilt of loading board heats to make the loading board heat waste water, and carry out pasteurization.
As a preferred technical scheme, the end faces of the plurality of groups of heating shells, which are in contact with the shell, are magnetic-embedded end faces, the inner end face of the shell is a magnetic-embedded end face, and the plurality of groups of heating shells and the shell generate heat through friction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the light impurities are separated from the wastewater under the lifting of water by the floating impurity box through the change of an internal pipeline and buoyancy, the small broken impurities in the wastewater are separated from the wastewater through the impurity removing box through centrifugal force, so that the solid impurities in the wastewater are removed, and the garbage removing actions of the floating impurity box and the impurity removing box are carried out simultaneously.
2. According to the invention, impurities in the wastewater are precipitated at the bottom of the precipitation tank through the flocculating agent, meanwhile, the precipitation tank discharges water without impurities into the sterilization tank for high-temperature sterilization, the sterilization tank obtains power for generating heat through friction through the impact force of the water and generates heat through friction by utilizing the magnetocaloric effect, and the sterilization tank performs high-temperature sterilization on microorganisms such as bacteria in the water through a plurality of groups of bearing plates inside the sterilization tank.
3. According to the invention, the rotation speed of the power wheel is controlled by the flow speed of wastewater, the feeding of the flocculating agent is controlled by the rotation speed of the power wheel, when the wastewater amount is small, the rotation speed of the power wheel is slow, the feeding amount of the flocculating agent is reduced, when the wastewater amount is large, the rotation speed of the power wheel is fast, the feeding amount of the flocculating agent is large, and the control of the feeding amount of the flocculating agent is realized through the flow amount of the wastewater, so that waste caused by excessive feeding amount of the flocculating agent is prevented, and the influence on the external environment caused by excessive flocculating agent discharged into external water flow is also prevented.
4. The invention realizes the treatment of industrial waste water through two motors, realizes the removal of waste and the filtration of waste water, realizes the release of flocculating agent through the impact force of water, realizes the high-temperature sterilization of water through the impact force of water, and realizes the treatment effects of low energy consumption and energy saving.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the flotation tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the trash box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the settling tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sterilization case of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the sterilization case of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a floating box; 2. an impurity removal box; 3. a settling tank; 4. a sterilization box; 1-1, a shrink plate; 1-2, removing impurity shells; 1-3, a support plate; 1-4, removing impurity; 2-1, removing impurities; 2-2, a conveying pipe; 2-3, removing impurities; 2-4, a settling tube; 2-5, a centrifugal plate; 2-6, a centrifugal block; 3-1, a vertical plate; 3-2, a partition plate; 3-3, a power wheel; 3-4, a feed hopper; 4-1, a casing; 4-2, inner shell; 4-3, bearing plates; 4-4, heating the shell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environmental protection and energy saving industrial waste effluent treatment plant, this effluent treatment plant is including floating miscellaneous case 1, edulcoration case 2, settling tank 3, sterilization case 4, 3 left sides fixed mounting sterilization cases 4 of settling tank, 3 up end left sides of settling tank are installed and are floated miscellaneous case 1, edulcoration case 2 is installed on the right side, 2 left ends of edulcoration case and 1 pipe connection of miscellaneous case that floats, 2 lower extremes of edulcoration case and 3 pipe connection of settling tank, it makes the light rubbish and the waste water separation on waste water surface through buoyancy to float miscellaneous case 1, edulcoration case 2 makes garrulous little industrial waste and waste water separation through centrifugal force, sterilization case 4 utilizes the magneto-caloric effect to carry out high temperature sterilization to waste water.
The left side of the impurity floating box 1 is welded with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the position, opposite to the water inlet pipe, inside the impurity floating box 1 are arc-shaped end surfaces, the left side inside the impurity floating box 1 is fixedly provided with a shrinkage plate 1-1 in the vertical direction, the inside of the impurity floating box 1 is positioned below the shrinkage plate 1-1 and welded with a support plate 1-3, the impurity floating box 1 is provided with transmission ports above the support plate 1-3 and below the shrinkage plate 1-1, the shrinkage plate 1-1 is arc-shaped, the impurity floating box 1 is welded with a guide plate above the shrinkage plate 1-1, the guide plate is welded with the shrinkage plate 1-1, the shrinkage plate 1-1 is provided with a plurality of groups of impurity removing holes in the vertical direction, the right side of the impurity removing shell 1-2 is installed on the impurity floating box 1, and the right side of the impurity removing shell 1-2 is connected with a garbage disposal device;
the right side of the impurity removing box 1 is welded with an impurity removing shell 1-2, an impurity removing opening is machined in the position, corresponding to the impurity removing box 1-2, of the impurity removing box 1, an impurity removing shaft 1-4 is rotatably installed in the impurity removing shell 1-2, a first motor is installed in the position, corresponding to the impurity removing shaft 1-4, of the outer side of the impurity removing shell 1-2, the first motor provides rotating power for the impurity removing shaft 1-4, three groups of cleaning plates are welded on the impurity removing shaft 1-4 and are rotatably connected with the impurity removing box 1, and an outlet of the impurity removing shell 1-2 is communicated with a garbage disposal device.
An impurity removing shaft 2-1 is rotatably arranged in the impurity removing box 2, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the impurity removing box 2 corresponding to the position of the impurity removing shaft 2-1 and provides rotating power for the impurity removing shaft 2-1, a transmission pipe 2-2 is welded on the left side of the impurity removing box 2, the other end of the transmission pipe 2-2 is connected with a transmission port pipeline, an impurity removing shell 2-3 is welded on the right side of the impurity removing box 2, an impurity removing port is machined in the position, in contact with the impurity removing shell 2-3, of the impurity removing box 2, an impurity removing through groove is machined in the impurity removing shell 2-3, and an outlet of the impurity removing shell 2-3 is connected with a garbage treatment device pipeline.
Six groups of centrifugal plates 2-5 are welded on the impurity removing shaft 2-1, one end of each of the six groups of centrifugal plates 2-5, which is close to the impurity removing box 2, is arc-shaped, one end of each of the six groups of centrifugal plates 2-5, which is close to the impurity removing shaft 2-1, is trapezoid, a plurality of groups of water filtering holes are machined in the six groups of centrifugal plates 2-5, the six groups of centrifugal plates 2-5 respectively comprise a centrifugal surface and a water storage surface, the centrifugal surface is a convex surface, the water storage surface is a concave surface, and centrifugal blocks 2-6 are welded at one end, which is close to the impurity removing box 2, of the water storage surface of each of the six groups of centrifugal plates 2-1.
One end of the six groups of centrifugal blocks 2-6 close to the water storage surface is a concave arc end surface, and a plurality of groups of water filtering holes are processed on the six groups of centrifugal blocks 2-6.
The lower end of the impurity removing box 2 is welded with a precipitation pipe 2-4, the left end of the upper end face of the precipitation box 3 is processed with a precipitation port, the other end of the precipitation pipe 2-4 is welded with the precipitation port, the right side of the precipitation port inside the precipitation box 3 is welded with a vertical plate 3-1, the right side of the vertical plate 3-1 is welded with a partition plate 3-2, the partition plate 3-2 is welded with the inner wall of the impurity removing box 2, the position of the left end of the precipitation box 3 below the precipitation port is rotatably provided with a power wheel 3-3, the precipitation box 3 is fixed with a feed hopper 3-4 outside the power wheel 3-3, the power wheel 3-3 is rotatably connected with the feed hopper 3-4, the power wheel 3-3 is installed on the impurity removing box 2 through an installation shaft, and the other end of the installation shaft protrudes out of the impurity removing box 2 and is provided with a gear.
Further optimization scheme still is provided with the flocculating agent bin in 3 tops of settling tank, and the bin passes through the screw rod and releases the flocculating agent, and the lower extreme of screw rod passes through the gear to be connected with installation hub rotation, installs the discharge gate on the bin, and the discharge gate is located feeder hopper 3-4 tops.
A sterilization port is processed at the position of the settling tank 3 above the partition plate 3-2; the sterilization box 4 is connected with a sterilization port pipeline through a pipeline, the sterilization box 4 comprises a casing 4-1 and an inner shell 4-2, the inner shell 4-2 is rotatably installed in the casing 4-1, a heating space is formed between the casing 4-1 and the inner shell 4-2, a plurality of groups of bearing plates 4-3 are welded in the inner shell 4-2, the inner parts of the groups of bearing plates 4-3 are hollow, and the groups of bearing plates 4-3 are communicated with the heating space.
The bearing plates 4-3 are obliquely arranged on the inner shell 4-2, three groups of heating shells 4-4 are welded on the outer side of the inner shell 4-2, the three groups of heating shells 4-4 are rotatably connected with the casing 4-1, the three groups of heating shells 4-4 are C-shaped shells, the end face of the heating shells 4-4, which is in contact with the casing 4-1, is an embedded magnetic end face, the inner end face of the casing 4-1 is an embedded magnetic end face, and the heating shells 4-4 and the casing 4-1 are subjected to frictional heating.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
waste water with garbage discharged by a factory enters the impurity floating box 1 through a water inlet pipe, the waste water entering the impurity floating box 1 is in contact with the arc-shaped end face at the bottom of the impurity floating box 1 and is flushed into the impurity floating box 1 under the flow guide of the arc-shaped cross section, the waste water with the garbage moves to the expansion part, due to the expansion of the space, the waste water slowly rises in the impurity floating box 1, the garbage in the waste water floats on the surface of the waste water, along with the continuous rising of the water level of the waste water, the garbage is extruded by the contraction plate 1-1 of the contraction part and is continuously accumulated together, and finally enters the impurity removing shell 1-2 through the impurity removing port under the buoyancy of the waste water, and the first motor drives the impurity removing shaft 1-4 to rotate in the impurity removing shell 1-2 and transmits the garbage to enable the garbage to enter the garbage treatment device.
Wastewater in an expansion part in the middle of the impurity floating box 1 enters the impurity removing box 2 through an impurity removing hole and a transmission pipe 2-2, a second motor drives the impurity removing shaft 2-1 to rotate in the impurity removing box 2, a centrifugal plate 2-5 rotates in the impurity removing box 2 under the drive of the impurity removing shaft 2-1, the centrifugal plate 2-5 blocks the wastewater transmitted by the transmission pipe, the centrifugal plate 2-5 blocks garbage in the wastewater, the wastewater enters the settling box 3 through a water filtering hole and a settling pipe 2-4, the garbage stored in the centrifugal plate 2-5 through a centrifugal block 2-6 falls on a centrifugal surface of the next group of centrifugal plates 2-5 when the impurity removing shaft 2-1 rotates, the garbage is thrown into an impurity discharging shell 2-3 under the action of centrifugal force when passing through the impurity discharging port under the drive of the centrifugal plate 2-5, the garbage enters the garbage disposal device through the impurity discharging through groove.
When wastewater enters the settling tank 3, the wastewater impacts the power wheel 3-3 to enable the power wheel 3-3 to rotate under the impact of water, a flocculating agent in the flocculating agent storage tank enters the feed hopper 3-4 through the screw, the power wheel 3-3 transmits the flocculating agent in the feed hopper 3-4 to enable the flocculating agent to be in contact with the wastewater, impurities in the wastewater are precipitated in the settling tank 3, and purified water enters the sterilizing tank 4 through the sterilizing port and the pipeline.
After water enters the sterilization box 4, the water impacts the bearing plate 4-3, so that the bearing plate 4-3 drives the inner shell 4-2 to rotate in the casing 4-1 under the impact of the water, the heating shell 4-4 and the casing 4-1 generate heat through friction under the drive of the inner shell 4-2, heated air in a heating space enters the bearing plate 4-3, the bearing plate 4-3 heats wastewater, bacteria in the water are killed through high temperature, and the sterilized water is discharged out of the sterilization box 4.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an industrial waste effluent treatment plant of environmental protection and energy saving which characterized in that: the waste water treatment device comprises a float impurity box (1), an impurity removing box (2), a settling box (3) and a sterilizing box (4), wherein the sterilizing box (4) is arranged on one side of the settling box (3), the float impurity box (1) and the impurity removing box (2) are arranged above the settling box (3), one end of the impurity removing box (2) is connected with the float impurity box (1) through a pipeline, the lower end of the impurity removing box (2) is connected with the settling box (3) through a pipeline, light garbage on the surface of waste water is separated from the waste water through buoyancy of the float impurity box (1), the impurity removing box (2) separates small industrial garbage from the waste water through centrifugal force, and the sterilizing box (4) sterilizes the waste water at high temperature through the magnetocaloric effect;
a shrinkage plate (1-1) is arranged in the impurity floating box (1), an impurity cleaning shell (1-2) is arranged on one side, far away from the shrinkage plate (1-1), of the outer side of the impurity floating box (1), and a garbage treatment device is arranged on one side, far away from the impurity floating box (1), of the impurity cleaning shell (1-2); an impurity removing shaft (2-1) is arranged in the impurity removing box (2), a transmission pipe (2-2) is arranged at one end of the impurity removing box (2), the other end of the transmission pipe (2-2) is in pipeline connection with the impurity floating box (1), an impurity discharging shell (2-3) is arranged at the other side of the impurity removing box (2), the impurity discharging shell (2-3) is in pipeline connection with a garbage treatment device, a settling pipe (2-4) is arranged at the lower end of the impurity removing box (2), and the other end of the settling pipe (2-4) is in pipeline connection with the settling box (3);
the device is characterized in that a water inlet pipe is arranged on the outer side of one end, close to a contraction plate (1-1), of the impurity floating box (1), the position, facing the water inlet pipe, of the inner portion of the impurity floating box (1) is an arc-shaped end face, a supporting plate (1-3) is arranged below the contraction plate (1-1) of the inner portion of the impurity floating box (1), transmission ports are formed in the positions, above the supporting plate (1-3) and below the contraction plate (1-1), of the impurity floating box (1), the transmission ports are connected with a transmission pipe (2-2) through pipelines, the contraction plate (1-1) is arc-shaped, and a plurality of groups of impurity removing holes are formed in the contraction plate (1-1) in the vertical direction;
the upper end of one end, close to the impurity removing shell (1-2), of the impurity floating box (1) is provided with an impurity removing port, an impurity removing shaft (1-4) is arranged in the impurity removing shell (1-2), at least two groups of cleaning plates are arranged on the impurity removing shaft (1-4), and the at least two groups of cleaning plates are rotatably connected with the impurity floating box (1); the impurity removing shaft (2-1) is provided with at least two groups of centrifugal plates (2-5), one ends, close to the impurity removing box (2), of the at least two groups of centrifugal plates (2-5) are arc-shaped, and the at least two groups of centrifugal plates (2-5) are rotatably connected with the impurity removing box (2).
2. The environmental-friendly energy-saving industrial waste water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a deposit mouthful, including setting up deposit mouthful, setting up deposit case (3) upper end, deposit tub (2-4) and deposit mouthful pipe connection, the position that deposit case (3) are close to and deposit mouthful is provided with riser (3-1), one side that deposit mouthful was kept away from in riser (3-1) is provided with division board (3-2), the position that deposit case (3) one end is located and deposits mouthful below is provided with power wheel (3-3), and setting up deposit case (3) are located power wheel (3-3) outside and are provided with feeder hopper (3-4), power wheel (3-3) are rotated with feeder hopper (3-4) and are connected.
3. The environmental-friendly energy-saving industrial waste water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a sterilization port is formed in the position, above the partition plate (3-2), of the settling tank (3); the sterilization box (4) is connected with a sterilization opening pipeline, the sterilization box (4) comprises a casing (4-1) and an inner shell (4-2), the casing (4-1) is rotatably connected with the inner shell (4-2), a heating space is formed between the casing (4-1) and the inner shell (4-2), and a plurality of groups of bearing plates (4-3) are arranged inside the inner shell (4-2).
4. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving industrial waste water treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bearing plates (4-3) are obliquely arranged on the inner shell (4-2), at least three groups of heating shells (4-4) are arranged on the outer side of the inner shell (4-2), the at least three groups of heating shells (4-4) are rotatably connected with the shell (4-1), the at least three groups of heating shells (4-4) are C-shaped shells, the bearing plates (4-3) are hollow, and the bearing plates (4-3) are communicated with the heating space.
5. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving industrial waste water treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the end faces of the plurality of groups of heating shells (4-4) contacting the shell (4-1) are magnetic-embedded end faces, the inner end face of the shell (4-1) is a magnetic-embedded end face, and the plurality of groups of heating shells (4-4) and the shell (4-1) generate heat through friction.
CN202110991260.XA 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Environmental protection and energy saving industrial waste water treatment device Active CN113698019B (en)

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