CN113697742A - But ann who sprays disinfection cuts open bottle-opener - Google Patents
But ann who sprays disinfection cuts open bottle-opener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113697742A CN113697742A CN202110843534.0A CN202110843534A CN113697742A CN 113697742 A CN113697742 A CN 113697742A CN 202110843534 A CN202110843534 A CN 202110843534A CN 113697742 A CN113697742 A CN 113697742A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressing
- ann
- sacculus
- inner cavity
- water outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005077 saccule Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004932 little finger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/92—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to an An-dissecting bottle opener capable of spraying for disinfection, which comprises a pressing sacculus, wherein a guide pipe with a hollow structure and an open top is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the pressing sacculus, a limiting handle with a hollow structure is integrally formed at the top part of the guide pipe, a pressing nozzle is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting handle, a button matched with the pressing nozzle is arranged at the top part of the limiting handle, a water inlet pipe is arranged at one end of the bottom part of the pressing nozzle, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the pressing nozzle, one end of the bottom part of the water outlet pipe extends to the upper part of the inner cavity of the pressing sacculus, a spray rack communicated with the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the pressing sacculus, a plurality of spray heads are arranged at one side of the spray rack close to the inner cavity of the pressing sacculus, and a cutting bulge is fixedly arranged at the position of the inner wall of the bottom opening of the pressing sacculus. Not only conveniently and quickly breaks the neck, but also ensures the disinfection in compliance and reduces the generation of particles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to an An-dissecting bottle opener capable of spraying for disinfection.
Background
A large amount of ampoule medicines are used by clinical nurses every day, according to the requirements of basic nursing science, before the ampoule is opened, an ethanol cotton swab is used for disinfecting the neck of the ampoule and a grinding wheel, then saw marks are drawn on the neck of the ampoule, the ampoule is disinfected again, fine scraps are wiped off, and the ampoule is broken. At present, the ampoule disinfection mode is generally considered to be complicated and difficult to realize in clinical work, and theory and practice are disjointed. After the ampoule is cut and sawed, the ampoule is wiped for 1 time by using a 75% ethanol cotton swab, and the pollution of liquid medicine particles can be reduced by breaking the ampoule by hands, so that the ampoule is suitable for clinical work practice. The spray type disinfection is carried out for 1 time, thereby saving time and labor and improving the working efficiency, and the spray type disinfection is more practical under the condition that the clinical nurses in China seriously lack knitting at present. Under the condition of the same effect of controlling particle pollution, compared with a disinfection method of dipping a cotton swab in ethanol, the spray type disinfection method is more convenient and quicker to use, convenient to carry and more obvious in environment-friendly superiority. In the aspect of reducing the pollution of liquid medicine particles, the spray type disinfection method and the traditional disinfection method both meet the requirements of pharmacopoeia. A contrast experiment is also carried out on the ampoule which is directly broken without being disinfected after the ampoule is cut by a grinding wheel, and the individual violation behavior clinically exists, namely the ampoule is directly broken without being disinfected, and the pollution degree of particles in the liquid medicine is obviously higher than that of the liquid medicine after the traditional disinfection and spray disinfection, the number of the particles is (44.5 +/-10.6053), the number of the particles with the diameter of more than 10 mu m is (17.3 +/-3.2461), the number of the particles with the diameter of more than 25 mu m is (3.2 +/-2.7305), and the standard of the particle prescription is higher than that of the liquid medicine. This is very dangerous and may cause serious health risks to the patient. Spray type disinfection is different from traditional disinfection in that a cotton swab is dipped in 75% ethanol to wipe the neck of the ampule for a week, and the cotton swab takes away a large amount of particles; the spray type disinfection method utilizes the impulsive force generated when the liquid medicine is sprayed out to wash particles away from the neck of the ampule, thereby reducing the number of the particles entering the liquid medicine. Although both of these sterilization methods are effective in reducing the number of particles entering the liquid medicine, they are still not completely avoided.
Therefore, how to break the neck part conveniently and quickly, and simultaneously ensure the disinfection in compliance and reduce the generation of particles after breaking is the problem faced at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a sprayable and sterilizable Ann-cut bottle opener, which not only can conveniently and rapidly break off the neck, but also can ensure the satisfactory sterilization and reduce the generation of particles.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the main technical scheme that: including pressing the sacculus, press sacculus upper portion rigidity and be provided with hollow structure and open-top's pipe, pipe top position integrated into one piece has hollow structure's spacing handle, spacing handle inner chamber fixed mounting has the pressure shower nozzle, spacing handle top position is provided with and presses the button that the shower nozzle cooperation was used, press shower nozzle bottom one end and install the inlet tube, press the shower nozzle outlet end and install the outlet pipe, outlet pipe bottom one end extends to and presses sacculus inner chamber upper portion, press sacculus inner chamber upper portion rigidity install with the spray frame of outlet pipe intercommunication, the spray frame is close to and presses sacculus inner chamber one side and installs a plurality of shower nozzles, it is protruding to press the fixed cutting that is provided with in sacculus bottom opening inner wall rigidity.
Preferably, a detachable sealing plug is arranged at the top of the limiting handle.
Preferably, the sealing plug is made of a butyl rubber plug material.
Preferably, the spray frame is of a circular structure and is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pressing balloon.
Preferably, the pressing balloon is made of a flexible rubber material.
Preferably, the conduit is made of transparent materials.
Preferably, the spray rack is made of flexible rubber tubes.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a bottle opener capable of spraying for sterilization for an ampoule. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the limit handle and the inner cavity of the catheter are injected with disinfectant in advance, the pressing saccule is sleeved on the top of the ampoule bottle in the using process, the cutting bulge is aligned to the cutting part, then the button is pressed, the button acts on the pressing nozzle to extract the disinfectant in the guide pipe, the disinfectant is sprayed to the upper part of the ampoule bottle and the cutting part through the nozzle on the spraying frame for disinfection, then the outer wall of the bottom of the balloon is pressed by a thumb and a forefinger (the outer wall can also be pressed by a little finger and a palm according to personal habits), then the balloon is rotated for a circle, the cutting bulge is cut to act on the cutting part in the pressing and rotating processes, then the button is pressed again, the sprayed disinfection solution washes the particles at the cutting part, then the saccule is held tightly and pressed to break the neck part, when the cutting part needs to be discarded, only the force applied on the pressing balloon needs to be released, the pressing balloon recovers to the original shape, and the compression on the bottleneck is relieved.
(2) The sealing plug made of the detachable butyl rubber plug material is convenient to be matched with a medical needle tube to supplement disinfectant for the limiting handle and the inner cavity of the catheter, and can be used repeatedly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. pressing the balloon; 2. a conduit; 3. a limiting handle; 4. pressing the spray head; 5. a button; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a spray rack; 9. a spray head; 10. cutting the bulge; 11. and (4) sealing the plug.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the ampoule bottle opener of this embodiment, including pressing sacculus 1, press sacculus 1 upper portion position fixed setting have hollow structure and open-top's pipe 2, pipe 2 top position integrated into one piece has hollow structure's spacing handle 3, spacing handle 3 inner chamber fixed mounting has presses shower nozzle 4, spacing handle 3 top position is provided with and presses the button 5 that shower nozzle 4 cooperation was used, press 4 bottom one end of shower nozzle and install inlet tube 6, press 4 outlet ends of shower nozzle and install outlet pipe 7, 7 bottom one end of outlet pipe extends to and presses 1 inner chamber upper portion of sacculus, press 1 inner chamber upper portion position fixed mounting of sacculus and have the spray rack 8 with outlet pipe 7 intercommunication, spray rack 8 is close to and presses 1 inner chamber one side of sacculus and installs a plurality of shower nozzles 9, press 1 bottom opening inner wall position fixed setting of sacculus and cut protruding 10. The disinfection solution is injected into the inner cavities of the limiting handle 3 and the catheter 2 in advance, in the using process, the pressing balloon 1 is sleeved at the top of the ampoule bottle, the cutting bulge is aligned to the cutting part, then the button 5 is pressed, the button 5 acts on the pressing nozzle, the disinfection solution in the catheter 2 is pumped out and sprayed to the upper part of the ampoule bottle and the cutting part through the nozzle 9 on the spray frame 8 for disinfection, then the outer wall at the bottom of the pressing balloon 1 is pressed by the thumb and the forefinger (the thumb and the palm can also be used for pressing according to personal habits), then the rotating is rotated for a circle, the cutting bulge acts on the cutting part in the pressing and rotating processes, then the button 5 is pressed again, the sprayed disinfection solution washes particles at the cutting part, then the neck part is tightly held and pressed to break the balloon 1, when the discarding is needed, only the force exerted on the pressing balloon 1 needs to loosen, and the pressing balloon 1 is recovered to the original state, the pressure on the bottle neck is relieved.
In an embodiment of the invention, a detachable sealing plug 11 is arranged at the top position of the limiting handle 3.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the sealing plug 11 is made of butyl rubber plug. The sealing plug 3 made of the detachable butyl rubber plug material is convenient to be matched with a medical needle tube to supplement disinfectant to the inner cavities of the limiting handle 3 and the guide tube 2, and can be used for multiple times.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the shower holder 8 has a circular structure and is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pressing balloon 1.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressing balloon 1 is made of a flexible rubber material.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the catheter 2 is made of a transparent material. The conduit 2 made of transparent material is convenient for observing the residual amount of the residual disinfectant.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the spray frame 8 is made of a flexible rubber tube. The spraying frame 8 made of the flexible rubber tube can ensure that the pressing sacculus 1 is deformed in the pressing process.
The working principle is as follows: the limiting handle 3 and the inner cavity of the catheter 2 are injected with disinfectant in advance through a medical needle tube, in the using process, the pressing sacculus 1 is sleeved at the top of the ampoule bottle, the cutting bulge is aligned to the cutting part, then the button 5 is pressed, the button 5 acts on the pressing nozzle, the disinfectant in the catheter 2 is pumped out and sprayed to the upper part of the ampoule bottle and the cutting part through the nozzle 9 on the spray rack 8 for disinfection, then the outer wall at the bottom of the pressing sacculus 1 is pressed by thumb and forefinger (the small thumb and the palm can be used for pressing according to personal habits), then the rotating is carried out for a circle, the cutting bulge acts on the cutting part in the pressing and rotating processes, then the button 5 is pressed again, the sprayed disinfectant washes particles at the cutting part, then the neck part is broken by holding and pressing the sacculus 1, when the discarding is needed, only the force applied to the pressing sacculus 1 needs to be released, the pressing sacculus 1 is recovered to the original shape, the pressure on the bottle neck is relieved. The sealing plug 3 made of the detachable butyl rubber plug material is convenient to be matched with a medical needle tube to supplement disinfectant to the inner cavities of the limiting handle 3 and the guide tube 2, and can be used for multiple times. The conduit 2 made of transparent material is convenient for observing the residual amount of the residual disinfectant. The spraying frame 8 made of the flexible rubber tube can ensure that the pressing sacculus 1 is deformed in the pressing process.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a but ann cuts open bottle-opener of spray disinfection which characterized in that: comprises a pressing balloon (1), a hollow structure and a top opening pipe (2) are fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the pressing balloon (1), a hollow structure limiting handle (3) is integrally formed on the top of the pipe (2), a pressing nozzle (4) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting handle (3), a button (5) matched with the pressing nozzle (4) is arranged on the top of the limiting handle (3), a water inlet pipe (6) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the pressing nozzle (4), a water outlet pipe (7) is arranged at the water outlet end of the pressing nozzle (4), one end of the bottom of the water outlet pipe (7) extends to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the pressing balloon (1), a spray rack (8) communicated with the water outlet pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the pressing balloon (1), and a plurality of spray nozzles (9) are arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the pressing balloon (1) close to the spray rack (8), the inner wall of the opening at the bottom of the pressing balloon (1) is fixedly provided with a cutting bulge (10).
2. The jet sterilizable Ann-cut bottle opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the limiting handle (3) is provided with a detachable sealing plug (11).
3. The jet sterilizable Ann-cut bottle opener according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sealing plug (11) is made of a butyl rubber plug material.
4. The jet sterilizable Ann-cut bottle opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying frame (8) is of a circular structure and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pressing balloon (1).
5. The jet sterilizable Ann-cut bottle opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing balloon (1) is made of flexible rubber materials.
6. The jet sterilizable Ann-cut bottle opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conduit (2) is made of transparent materials.
7. The jet sterilizable Ann-cut bottle opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying frame (8) is made of a flexible rubber pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110843534.0A CN113697742A (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | But ann who sprays disinfection cuts open bottle-opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110843534.0A CN113697742A (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | But ann who sprays disinfection cuts open bottle-opener |
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CN202110843534.0A Pending CN113697742A (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | But ann who sprays disinfection cuts open bottle-opener |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6244487B1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2001-06-12 | William M. Murray | Safety ampule breaker |
CN202011731U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-10-19 | 李明娥 | Cutting, disinfecting and splitting integrated machine for ampoule bottles |
CN202322287U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-07-11 | 闫涛 | Silica gel safe disinfecting ampoule opener |
CN204917898U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-30 | 邓开琴 | Medical ampoule uncork device |
CN205398072U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-27 | 厦门市心血管病医院 | Ampoule opener that facilitates use |
CN207330307U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-05-08 | 贺骥 | Ampoule opener |
CN210764247U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-06-16 | 四川大学华西医院 | Disposable ampoule disinfection opener |
CN211198555U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-08-07 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | Ampoule bottle opening device |
CN212246161U (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-12-29 | 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 | Novel ampoule bottle opening mechanism |
-
2021
- 2021-07-26 CN CN202110843534.0A patent/CN113697742A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6244487B1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2001-06-12 | William M. Murray | Safety ampule breaker |
CN202011731U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-10-19 | 李明娥 | Cutting, disinfecting and splitting integrated machine for ampoule bottles |
CN202322287U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-07-11 | 闫涛 | Silica gel safe disinfecting ampoule opener |
CN204917898U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-30 | 邓开琴 | Medical ampoule uncork device |
CN205398072U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-27 | 厦门市心血管病医院 | Ampoule opener that facilitates use |
CN207330307U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-05-08 | 贺骥 | Ampoule opener |
CN210764247U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-06-16 | 四川大学华西医院 | Disposable ampoule disinfection opener |
CN211198555U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-08-07 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | Ampoule bottle opening device |
CN212246161U (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-12-29 | 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 | Novel ampoule bottle opening mechanism |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20211126 |