CN113696075B - Polishing equipment capable of cutting waste wood with different lengths - Google Patents

Polishing equipment capable of cutting waste wood with different lengths Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113696075B
CN113696075B CN202111138844.9A CN202111138844A CN113696075B CN 113696075 B CN113696075 B CN 113696075B CN 202111138844 A CN202111138844 A CN 202111138844A CN 113696075 B CN113696075 B CN 113696075B
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Prior art keywords
slotting
shaped
special
frame
cutting
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CN113696075A (en
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马乐
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Zhonghong Mould Base Tianjin Group Co ltd
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Zhonghong Mould Base Tianjin Group Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/02Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
    • B27B5/04Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for edge trimming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/29Details; Component parts; Accessories
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of recycling of renewable resources, in particular to polishing equipment capable of cutting waste wood with different lengths, which comprises a special-shaped supporting underframe, a cutting mechanism, a clamping transmission mechanism and the like; the special-shaped support underframe is provided with a cutting mechanism, and the clamping transmission mechanism is also arranged on the special-shaped support underframe. The piece that produces when polishing timber drops downwards through the filter screen, and the timber after polishing can drop to place on the board, through the effect of Z type fluting frame, place the board and can rotate and pour out the timber that has processed, realize with piece and the categorised purpose of timber that has processed.

Description

Polishing equipment capable of cutting waste wood with different lengths
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of recycling of renewable resources, in particular to polishing equipment capable of cutting waste wood with different lengths.
Background
The urban area is continuously enlarged in the stage of high-speed development in China, so that the building industry is in an increasing situation, timber such as square timber, log and wood boards can be used in large quantity in building construction, and waste building timber can be recycled and reprocessed for use in many places, for example, the waste building timber can be made into edible fungus cultivation raw materials which are eaten by people, and the waste building timber can also be used as fuel.
The existing mode to timber is usually to adopting the timber grinder to smash the timber into the saw-dust, and the timber grinder only can smash the timber, does not possess the function that can make other wooden article with the timber, and because old and useless timber is more, consequently lead to retrieving old and useless timber and make the saw-dust after the output too much, but be difficult to carry out make full use of to old and useless timber with other modes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide polishing equipment capable of cutting waste wood, polishing the surface of the waste wood to be smooth, classifying scraps and processed wood and cutting the waste wood with different lengths, so as to solve the problems that the existing wood grinder in the background art does not have the function of manufacturing the wood into other wood products and the yield is high after recycling the waste wood into sawdust.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the polishing equipment capable of cutting waste wood with different lengths comprises a special-shaped supporting underframe, a cutting mechanism and a clamping transmission mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged on the special-shaped supporting underframe, and the clamping transmission mechanism is also arranged on the special-shaped supporting underframe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a servo motor, a long shaft, a first cutting wheel, a first belt pulley, a driving belt and a first gear, wherein the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the special-shaped supporting underframe, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor is welded with the long shaft, the long shaft is rotationally connected with the special-shaped supporting underframe, two cutting wheels are fixedly connected on the long shaft, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected on the long shaft, the first gear is rotationally connected on the special-shaped supporting underframe, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected on the first gear, and the driving belt is in transmission connection between the two belt pulleys.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the clamping transmission mechanism comprises a slotting rotating wheel, a large gear ring, a curved wheel block, a sliding round head rod, a first reset spring, a slotting swinging rod, a first torsion spring and a clamping plate, wherein the slotting rotating wheel is rotationally connected to the special-shaped support underframe, the slotting rotating wheel is mutually contacted with the cutting wheel, the large gear ring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slotting rotating wheel, the large gear ring is mutually meshed with the first gear, the curved wheel block is fixedly connected to the special-shaped support underframe, the sliding round head rod is symmetrically and slidingly connected to the slotting rotating wheel, the curved wheel block is mutually contacted with the sliding round head rod, the first reset spring is connected between the sliding round head rod and the slotting swinging rod, a pair of first torsion springs is connected between the slotting swinging rod and the sliding round head rod, the clamping plate is slidingly connected to the slotting rotating wheel, and the clamping plate is in limit fit with the slotting swinging rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the special-shaped support chassis comprises a protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism is fixedly arranged on the special-shaped support chassis, the protection mechanism comprises a first protection shell and a second protection shell, the first protection shell is fixedly arranged at the position close to the front of the special-shaped support chassis, the first protection shell is rotationally connected with a long shaft, the first protection shell is rotationally connected with a slotting rotating wheel, the first protection shell is mutually contacted with a cutting wheel, the second protection shell is fixedly arranged at the position close to the rear of the special-shaped support chassis, the second protection shell is rotationally connected with the long shaft, the second protection shell is rotationally connected with the slotting rotating wheel, the second protection shell is also rotationally connected with a large gear ring, and the second protection shell is mutually contacted with the cutting wheel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the special-shaped support comprises a special-shaped support chassis, and is characterized by further comprising an intermittent forward pushing mechanism, wherein the intermittent forward pushing mechanism is arranged below the special-shaped support chassis and comprises a rectangular slotting frame, a sliding rack, a second return spring, a gear missing ring and a second gear, the rectangular slotting frame is fixedly arranged below the special-shaped support chassis, the sliding rack is connected onto the rectangular slotting frame in a sliding manner, the second return spring is connected between the sliding rack and the rectangular slotting frame, the gear missing ring is fixedly connected onto the front side of the slotting rotating wheel, the gear missing ring is in rotary connection with a protective shell, the second gear is in rotary connection with the special-shaped support chassis, the second gear is meshed with the gear missing ring, and the second gear is meshed with the sliding rack.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the polishing device comprises a polishing mechanism, wherein the top surface of the rectangular slotting frame is provided with the polishing mechanism, the polishing mechanism comprises a rectangular perforating frame, polishing wheels, a second belt pulley and a conveying belt, the rectangular perforating frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rectangular slotting frame, the polishing wheels are rotatably connected onto the rectangular perforating frame, the second belt pulley is arranged on the polishing wheels, the second belt pulley is also arranged on a long shaft, the conveying belt is connected between the two second belt pulleys in a transmission manner, and the conveying belt penetrates through the first protective shell.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the special-shaped support chassis is fixedly provided with a turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism comprises a Z-shaped slotted frame, a rod sliding block, a placement plate, a second torsion spring and a filter screen, the Z-shaped slotted frame is fixedly arranged on the special-shaped support chassis, the rod sliding block is connected onto the Z-shaped slotted frame in a sliding manner, the placement plate is fixedly connected onto the rod sliding block and is in rotary connection with the sliding rack, the second torsion spring is connected between the placement plate and the sliding rack, and two pairs of filter screens are arranged on the placement plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the novel anti-leakage device further comprises a leakage mechanism, wherein the leakage mechanism is arranged at the top parts of the first protective shell and the second protective shell, the leakage mechanism comprises an L-shaped slotted feed box, a slotted baffle plate, a special-shaped fixing rod, a third reset spring, a wedge block and a fourth reset spring, the L-shaped slotted feed box is arranged at the top parts of the first protective shell and the second protective shell, the slotted baffle plate is connected to the L-shaped slotted feed box in a sliding mode, the special-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped slotted feed box, the third reset spring is connected between the slotted baffle plate and the L-shaped slotted feed box, the wedge block is connected to the slotted baffle plate in a sliding mode, and one end of the fourth reset spring is fixedly connected with the slotted baffle plate.
The beneficial effects are that:
through the effect of fluting swiveling wheel for two clamping plates swing downwards, the clamping plate that is located on the left can press from both sides timber tightly, and the cutting wheel of being convenient for rotates cutting timber both sides, and the clamping plate that is located on the right simultaneously can loosen timber, makes last timber that has been cut slide from the clamping plate, and the equipment of being convenient for carries out subsequent process.
After the clamping plate loosens the wood, the wood falls downwards and can be contacted with polishing wheels, and the polishing wheels rotate to polish the cut wood, so that the surface of the wood is smooth and flat, and the wood can be conveniently manufactured into wood products subsequently.
The piece that produces when polishing timber drops downwards through the filter screen, and the timber after polishing can drop to place on the board, through the effect of Z type fluting frame, place the board and can rotate and pour out the timber that has processed, realize with piece and the categorised purpose of timber that has processed.
The L-shaped grooving material box is internally provided with a batch of pre-processed waste wood, and when the bottom of the L-shaped grooving material box is not blocked by the grooving baffle plate, the waste wood in the L-shaped grooving material box can fall onto the grooving rotating wheel to replace manual operation to place the waste wood on the grooving rotating wheel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective view of a clamp transfer mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of an intermittent push-forward mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the intermittent push-forward mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a polishing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of a material leakage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
Wherein: the special-shaped support chassis, 2-cutting mechanism, 21-servo motor, 22-long shaft, 23-cutting wheel, 24-belt pulley I, 25-driving belt, 26-first gear, 3-clamping transmission mechanism, 31-slotting rotating wheel, 32-large gear ring, 33-curved wheel block, 34-sliding round head rod, 35-first return spring, 36-slotting swinging rod, 37-first torsion spring, 38-clamping plate, 4-protection mechanism, 41-first protective shell, 42-second protective shell, 5-intermittent forward pushing mechanism, 51-rectangular slotting frame, 52-sliding rack, 53-second return spring, 54-short gear ring, 55-second gear, 6-polishing mechanism, 61-rectangular perforating frame, 62-polishing wheel, 63-second belt pulley, 64-conveying belt, 7-turning mechanism, 71-Z-type slotting frame, 72-belt rod sliding block, 73-placing plate, 74-second torsion spring, 75-filter screen, 8-material leakage mechanism, 81-L-type material box slotting, 82-slotting baffle, 83-special-shaped baffle, 84-third return spring, 86-third return spring, and 85-fourth return spring.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
The polishing equipment capable of cutting waste wood with different lengths comprises a special-shaped supporting underframe 1, a cutting mechanism 2 and a clamping transmission mechanism 3, wherein the cutting mechanism 2 is arranged on the special-shaped supporting underframe 1, the cutting mechanism 2 is used for cutting wood, and the clamping transmission mechanism 3 used for clamping wood is also arranged on the special-shaped supporting underframe 1.
The cutting mechanism 2 comprises a servo motor 21, a long shaft 22, cutting wheels 23, first belt wheels 24, a transmission belt 25 and a first gear 26, wherein the servo motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the special-shaped support underframe 1, the long shaft 22 is welded at one end of an output shaft of the servo motor 21, the long shaft 22 is rotationally connected with the special-shaped support underframe 1, the long shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the two cutting wheels 23, the cutting wheels 23 are used for cutting wood, the first belt wheels 24 are fixedly connected on the long shaft 22 far away from the servo motor 21, the first gear 26 is rotationally connected on the special-shaped support underframe 1, the first belt wheels 24 are fixedly connected on the first gear 26, and the transmission belt 25 is in transmission connection between the two first belt wheels 24.
The clamping transmission mechanism 3 comprises a grooved rotating wheel 31, a large gear ring 32, a curved wheel block 33, a sliding round head rod 34, a first return spring 35, a grooved swinging rod 36, a first torsion spring 37 and a clamping plate 38, wherein the grooved rotating wheel 31 for placing wood is rotatably connected to the special-shaped supporting underframe 1, the grooved rotating wheel 31 is mutually contacted with the cutting wheel 23, the large gear ring 32 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the grooved rotating wheel 31, the large gear ring 32 is meshed with the first gear 26, the curved wheel block 33 is fixedly connected to the special-shaped supporting underframe 1, the grooved rotating wheel 31 is symmetrically and slidably connected with a sliding round head rod 34, the curved wheel block 33 is positioned in the grooved rotating wheel 31, the curved wheel block 33 is mutually contacted with the sliding round head rod 34, the first return spring 35 is connected between the sliding round head rod 34 and the grooved swinging rod 31, the grooved swinging rod 36 is rotatably connected with the pair of first torsion springs 37, the grooved rotating wheel 31 is slidably connected with the clamping plate 38, and the clamping plate 38 is used for clamping wood and the clamping plate 38 is matched with the grooved swinging rod 36.
When waste wood needs to be recycled, a worker manually starts the servo motor 21 to enable the prefabricated waste wood to be placed on the slotted rotary wheel 31, an output shaft of the servo motor 21 rotates to drive the long shaft 22 and an upper device of the long shaft 22 to rotate anticlockwise, the cutting wheel 23 rotates to cut two sides of the wood, the first belt pulley 24 drives the first gear 26 to rotate through the transmission belt 25, the first gear 26 drives the slotted rotary wheel 31 and the upper device of the slotted rotary wheel through the large gear ring 32 to rotate clockwise, the curved wheel block 33 pushes the left sliding round head rod 34 and the upper device of the slotted rotary wheel to move in a direction far away from the long shaft 22, the left clamping plate 38 clamps the wood through the slotted rotary wheel 31, meanwhile, the compressed first reset spring 35 resets to drive the sliding round head rod 34 and the upper device of the sliding round head rod to move in a direction far away from the long shaft 22, and the compressed first torsion spring 37 resets to drive the clamping plate 38 to swing and reset, and the right clamping plate 38 releases the upper wood, so that cut wood slides off the clamping plate 38. Repeating the above operation, cutting two sides of the wood, making the wood into other wood products, and after the work is completed, manually closing the servo motor 21 by a worker to stop the operation of the equipment.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6-11, the device further comprises a protection mechanism 4, the protection mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the special-shaped supporting underframe 1, the protection mechanism 4 is used for protecting equipment parts, the protection mechanism 4 comprises a first protection shell 41 and a second protection shell 42, the first protection shell 41 is fixedly installed at the front position of the special-shaped supporting underframe 1, the first protection shell 41 is rotationally connected with the long shaft 22, the first protection shell 41 is rotationally connected with the grooving rotating wheel 31, the first protection shell 41 is mutually contacted with the cutting wheel 23, a second protection shell 42 is fixedly installed at the rear position of the special-shaped supporting underframe 1 far away from the first protection shell 41, the second protection shell 42 is rotationally connected with the long shaft 22, the second protection shell 42 is rotationally connected with the grooving rotating wheel 31, the second protection shell 42 is likewise rotationally connected with the bull gear 32, the second protection shell 42 is used for blocking the bull gear 32, and the second protection shell 42 is mutually contacted with the cutting wheel 23.
The intermittent forward pushing mechanism 5 is arranged below the special-shaped support underframe 1, the intermittent forward pushing mechanism 5 comprises a rectangular slotted frame 51, a sliding rack frame 52, a second return spring 53, a gear missing ring 54 and a second gear 55, the rectangular slotted frame 51 is fixedly arranged below the special-shaped support underframe 1, the sliding rack frame 52 is connected to the rectangular slotted frame 51 in a sliding mode, the second return spring 53 is connected between the sliding rack frame 52 and the rectangular slotted frame 51, the gear missing ring 54 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slotted rotating wheel 31 far away from the large gear ring 32, the gear missing ring 54 is rotatably connected with a first protective shell 41, the first protective shell 41 is used for blocking the gear missing ring 54, the second gear 55 is rotatably connected to the special-shaped support underframe 1 and meshed with the gear missing ring 54, and the second gear 55 is meshed with the sliding rack 52.
The polishing device comprises a polishing mechanism 6, wherein the polishing mechanism 6 is arranged on the top surface of a rectangular slotting frame 51, the polishing mechanism 6 comprises a rectangular perforating frame 61, polishing wheels 62, a belt pulley II 63 and a conveying belt 64, the rectangular perforating frame 61 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rectangular slotting frame 51, the polishing wheels 62 are rotatably connected to the rectangular perforating frame 61, the polishing wheels 62 are used for polishing cut wood, the belt pulley II 63 is arranged on the polishing wheels 62, the belt pulley II 63 is also arranged on a long shaft 22, the conveying belt 64 is connected between the belt pulleys II 63 in a transmission mode, and the conveying belt 64 penetrates through a first protective shell 41.
The wood overturning device is characterized by further comprising an overturning mechanism 7, wherein the overturning mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the special-shaped support underframe 1, the overturning mechanism 7 is used for dumping processed wood, the overturning mechanism 7 comprises a Z-shaped slotted frame 71, a strip rod sliding block 72, a placing plate 73, a second torsion spring 74 and a filter screen 75, the Z-shaped slotted frame 71 is fixedly installed on the special-shaped support underframe 1, the strip rod sliding block 72 is connected onto the Z-shaped slotted frame 71 in a sliding mode, the placing plate 73 is fixedly connected onto the strip rod sliding block 72, the placing plate 73 is used for placing the processed wood, the placing plate 73 is rotationally connected with the sliding rack 52, the second torsion spring 74 is connected between the placing plate 73 and the sliding rack 52, two pairs of filter screens 75 are arranged on the placing plate 73, and the filter screens 75 are used for enabling chips to fall.
The first protective shell 41 can block the missing gear ring 54, the second protective shell 42 can block the big gear ring 32, the wood chips are prevented from falling onto the missing gear ring 54 or the big gear ring 32, the wood chips are prevented from being blocked by the missing gear ring 54 or the big gear ring 32, the long shaft 22 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 63 to rotate, the second belt pulley 63 drives the polishing wheel 62 to rotate through the conveying belt 64, after the clamping plate 38 loosens the wood, the wood falls downwards to enable the polishing wheels 62 to be in contact with each other, the polishing wheels 62 polish the cut wood, wood products are conveniently manufactured into wood products, chips are generated when the wood is polished, the chips fall downwards through the filter screen 75, the workers recover the chips, and the polished wood falls onto the placing plate 73.
When the slotting rotating wheel 31 rotates clockwise, the slotting rotating wheel 31 drives the gear missing ring 54 to rotate, the gear missing ring 54 drives the second gear 55 to rotate, the second gear 55 drives the sliding rack 52 and an upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to the servo motor 21, the second reset spring 53 is compressed, the sliding block 72 with the rod drives the placing plate 73 to swing under the action of the Z-shaped slotting rack 71, the placing plate 73 rotates to pour out processed wood, and workers collect the wood. Then, the ring gear 54 is separated from the second gear 55, the compressed second return spring 53 returns to drive the sliding rack 52 and the device thereon to move away from the servo motor 21, and the placing plate 73 and the sliding block 72 with the rod swing and return under the actions of the Z-shaped slotted frame 71 and the second torsion spring 74.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 12-13, the automatic feeding and discharging device further comprises a material leakage mechanism 8, wherein the material leakage mechanism 8 is arranged at the tops of the first protective shell 41 and the second protective shell 42 together, the material leakage mechanism 8 is used for discharging, the material leakage mechanism 8 comprises an L-shaped slotted feed box 81, a slotted baffle 82, a special-shaped fixing rod 83, a third reset spring 84, a wedge block 85 and a fourth reset spring 86, the L-shaped slotted feed box 81 is arranged at the tops of the first protective shell 41 and the second protective shell 42 together, the slotted baffle 82 is connected onto the L-shaped slotted feed box 81 in a sliding mode, the slotted baffle 82 is used for blocking the bottom of the L-shaped slotted feed box 81, the special-shaped fixing rod 83 is fixedly connected to the front side of the L-shaped slotted feed box 81, a third reset spring 84 is connected between the slotted baffle 82 and the L-shaped slotted feed box 81, the wedge block 85 is connected onto the slotted baffle 82 in a sliding mode, and the fourth reset spring 86 is connected onto the wedge block 85.
The worker places the batch of pre-processed waste wood in the L-shaped slotted feed box 81, when the sliding rack 52 and the device thereon move towards the direction approaching the servo motor 21, the sliding rack 52 pushes the wedge-shaped block 85 to move towards the direction approaching the third return spring 84, then the sliding rack 52 is separated from the wedge-shaped block 85, and the compressed fourth return spring 86 resets to drive the wedge-shaped block 85 to move away from the third return spring 84 for resetting. When the sliding rack 52 and the upper device thereof move in the direction away from the servo motor 21, the sliding rack 52 pushes the wedge block 85 and the upper device thereof to move in the direction away from the servo motor 21, the slotted baffle 82 no longer blocks the bottom of the L-shaped slotted feed box 81, and waste wood in the L-shaped slotted feed box 81 falls onto the slotted rotating wheel 31, and the operations are repeated to cut the wood. When the wedge block 85 and the special-shaped fixing rod 83 are in contact with each other, the special-shaped fixing rod 83 pushes the wedge block 85 to move towards the direction close to the third reset spring 84, the wedge block 85 is separated from the sliding rack 52, the stretched third reset spring 84 resets to drive the slotted baffle 82 and the upper device of the slotted baffle 82 to move towards the direction close to the servo motor 21 for resetting, the slotted baffle 82 blocks the bottom of the L-shaped slotted feed box 81, the wedge block 85 is separated from the special-shaped fixing rod 83, and the compressed fourth reset spring 86 resets to drive the wedge block 85 to move towards the direction far away from the third reset spring 84 for resetting.
The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (8)

1. Can carry out polishing equipment of cutting treatment with different length old and useless timber, its characterized in that: the wood cutting machine comprises a special-shaped support underframe, a cutting mechanism and a clamping transmission mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged on the special-shaped support underframe, the clamping transmission mechanism is also arranged on the special-shaped support underframe, the cutting mechanism cuts wood, and the clamping transmission mechanism clamps the wood under the operation of the cutting mechanism;
the cutting mechanism comprises a servo motor, a long shaft, cutting wheels, a first belt pulley, a driving belt and a first gear, wherein the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the special-shaped support underframe, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor is welded with the long shaft, the long shaft is rotationally connected with the special-shaped support underframe, the two cutting wheels are fixedly connected onto the long shaft, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected onto the long shaft, the first gear is rotationally connected onto the special-shaped support underframe, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected onto the first gear, and the driving belt is in transmission connection between the two first belt pulleys;
the clamping transmission mechanism comprises a slotting rotating wheel, a large gear ring, a curved wheel block, a sliding round head rod, a first reset spring, a slotting swinging rod, a first torsion spring and a clamping plate, wherein the slotting rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the special-shaped supporting underframe, the slotting rotating wheel is in contact with the cutting wheel, the large gear ring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slotting rotating wheel, the large gear ring is meshed with the first gear, the curved wheel block is fixedly connected to the special-shaped supporting underframe, the sliding round head rod is symmetrically and slidably connected to the slotting rotating wheel, the curved wheel block is in contact with the sliding round head rod, the first reset spring is connected between the sliding round head rod and the slotting swinging rod, a pair of first torsion springs are connected between the slotting swinging rod and the sliding round head rod, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the slotting swinging rod, and the clamping plate is in limiting fit with the slotting swinging rod.
2. The polishing device for cutting waste wood with different lengths according to claim 1, wherein: the special-shaped support chassis is fixedly provided with a second protective shell, the second protective shell is rotationally connected with the slotting rotating wheel, and the second protective shell is also rotationally connected with the slotting rotating wheel and is in contact with the cutting wheel.
3. A polishing apparatus for cutting waste wood of different lengths according to claim 2, wherein: the first protective shell and the second protective shell are in a drop shape, and the first protective shell and the second protective shell are perfectly attached to the equipment parts, so that the purpose of protecting the parts is achieved, and the whole equipment is more attractive.
4. A polishing apparatus for cutting waste wood of different lengths according to claim 3, wherein: the special-shaped support chassis is characterized by further comprising an intermittent forward pushing mechanism, wherein the intermittent forward pushing mechanism is arranged below the special-shaped support chassis and comprises a rectangular slotting frame, a sliding rack frame, a second reset spring, a gear missing ring and a second gear, the rectangular slotting frame is fixedly arranged below the special-shaped support chassis, the sliding rack frame is connected to the rectangular slotting frame in a sliding mode, the second reset spring is connected between the sliding rack frame and the rectangular slotting frame, the gear missing ring is fixedly connected to the front side of the slotting rotating wheel, the gear missing ring is connected with a protective shell in a rotating mode, the second gear is connected to the special-shaped support chassis in a rotating mode and meshed with the gear missing ring, and the second gear is meshed with the sliding rack.
5. The polishing device for cutting waste wood with different lengths according to claim 4, wherein: the polishing device comprises a rectangular slotting frame, and is characterized by further comprising a polishing mechanism, wherein the polishing mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the rectangular slotting frame and comprises a rectangular perforating frame, polishing wheels, belt wheels II and a conveying belt, the rectangular perforating frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rectangular slotting frame, the polishing wheels II are rotatably connected on the rectangular perforating frame, belt wheels II are arranged on the polishing wheels, belt wheels II are also arranged on a long shaft, the conveying belt is connected between the belt wheels II in a transmission mode, and the conveying belt penetrates through a protective shell I.
6. The polishing device for cutting waste wood with different lengths according to claim 5, wherein: the special-shaped support chassis is fixedly provided with a turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism comprises a Z-shaped slotted frame, a strip rod sliding block, a placing plate, a second torsion spring and a filter screen, the Z-shaped slotted frame is fixedly arranged on the special-shaped support chassis, the strip rod sliding block is connected to the Z-shaped slotted frame in a sliding mode, the placing plate is fixedly connected to the strip rod sliding block and is rotationally connected with the sliding rack, the second torsion spring is connected between the placing plate and the sliding rack, and two pairs of filter screens are arranged on the placing plate.
7. The polishing device for cutting waste wood with different lengths according to claim 6, wherein: the Z-shaped slotted frame is internally provided with a Z-shaped sliding groove, and the Z-shaped sliding groove can regulate and control the running state of the sliding block with the rod and the device on the sliding block.
8. The polishing device for cutting waste wood with different lengths according to claim 7, wherein: the novel anti-leakage device comprises a protective shell I and a protective shell II, and is characterized by further comprising a material leakage mechanism, wherein the material leakage mechanism is arranged at the top of the protective shell I and the top of the protective shell II, the material leakage mechanism comprises an L-shaped slotting feed box, a slotting baffle plate, a special-shaped fixing rod, a third reset spring, a wedge-shaped block and a fourth reset spring, the L-shaped slotting feed box is arranged at the top of the protective shell I and the top of the protective shell II, the slotting baffle plate is connected onto the L-shaped slotting feed box in a sliding mode, the special-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected onto the front side of the L-shaped slotting feed box, the third reset spring is connected between the slotting baffle plate and the L-shaped slotting feed box, the wedge-shaped block is connected onto the slotting baffle plate in a sliding mode, the fourth reset spring is connected onto the wedge-shaped block, and one end of the fourth reset spring is fixedly connected with the slotting baffle plate.
CN202111138844.9A 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 Polishing equipment capable of cutting waste wood with different lengths Active CN113696075B (en)

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