CN113696029A - Surface grinding device for magnesium alloy material - Google Patents
Surface grinding device for magnesium alloy material Download PDFInfo
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- CN113696029A CN113696029A CN202111035132.4A CN202111035132A CN113696029A CN 113696029 A CN113696029 A CN 113696029A CN 202111035132 A CN202111035132 A CN 202111035132A CN 113696029 A CN113696029 A CN 113696029A
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- magnesium alloy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a surface grinding device for a magnesium alloy material, which relates to the field of the magnesium alloy material and comprises a processing main box, wherein a supporting upright rod is vertically and downwards welded on the bottom surface of the processing main box, material supporting plates are horizontally welded on two side edges of the processing main box, side clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the two side edges of the processing main box, a rotating motor is arranged on one side edge of the processing main box, a control panel is obliquely welded on one side edge of the processing main box, a top outer box is connected to the top surface of the processing main box through a bolt, a fixed box body is connected to the top surface of the processing main box through a horizontal bolt, end clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two ends of the fixed box body, and a butting spring is fixedly clamped on the inner side edge of the end clamping groove. The device has a simple design structure, is simple and convenient to operate, can adapt to processing of plate bodies with various sizes by adopting a movable conveying belt transmission structure, and is quicker and more efficient in grinding due to the multiple grinding structures.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of magnesium alloy materials, in particular to a surface grinding device for a magnesium alloy material.
Background
Magnesium is a lightweight metal structural material, and the density of the commonly used magnesium alloy is about 1.736 × 103kg/cm3, which is 65% of aluminum alloy and 22% of steel. In addition, the magnesium alloy has the advantages of light specific gravity, high specific strength and specific stiffness, excellent damping performance and electromagnetic shielding performance, good cutting processability and casting performance and the like, and is increasingly widely applied in the industrial fields of national defense and military, aerospace, automobiles, electronic communication, robots and the like. However, the matrix of magnesium alloys is a close-packed hexagonal crystal structure (hcp) that is less symmetrical than face-centered cubic (fcc) and body-centered cubic (bcc) compared to other structural materials. At normal temperature, the close-packed hexagonal crystal has few sliding systems which can start, low plasticity and difficult deformation processing, and the problems limit the popularization and the application of the magnesium alloy.
When the existing magnesium alloy material is ground, a single-channel grinding structure is adopted for grinding the magnesium alloy material, so that the grinding efficiency cannot be improved, the grinding effect is poor, the magnesium alloy material is bent due to the extrusion during grinding, certain influence is caused during subsequent use, and the grinding process of the existing magnesium alloy material is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a surface grinding device for a magnesium alloy material, and aims to solve the problems that when the existing magnesium alloy material is ground, a single-pass grinding structure is adopted to grind the existing magnesium alloy material, so that the grinding efficiency cannot be improved, the grinding effect is poor, and the magnesium alloy material is bent due to extrusion during grinding, certain influence is caused during subsequent use of the magnesium alloy material, and the grinding process of the existing magnesium alloy material is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a surface grinding device for magnesium alloy materials comprises a processing main box, wherein a supporting vertical rod is welded on the bottom surface of the processing main box vertically and downwards, material supporting plates are welded on two side edges of the processing main box horizontally, side clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the two side edges of the processing main box, a rotating motor is arranged on one side edge of the processing main box, a control panel is welded on one side edge of the processing main box in an inclined mode, a top surface of the processing main box is connected with an outer jacking box through bolts, a top surface horizontal bolt of the processing main box is connected with a fixed box body, end clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the fixed box body, a jacking spring is fixedly clamped in the inner side edge of each end clamping groove, processing material grooves are symmetrically formed in the two side edges of the processing main box, transmission side grooves are symmetrically formed in the two ends of each processing material groove, and a transmission motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side edge of each outer jacking box, the inner side of the fixed box body is horizontally provided with a shaping top roller, two ends of the shaping top roller are symmetrically welded with end shaft rods, the inner side of the transmission side groove is horizontally provided with a transmission material belt, the inner side top surface of the treatment material groove is horizontally welded with a top matching plate, the inner side bottom surface of the treatment material groove is horizontally welded with a bottom supporting plate, the inner side bottom surface of the treatment material groove is uniformly provided with a movable bottom groove, the inner side of the movable bottom groove is horizontally provided with a grinding roller, two ends of the grinding roller are symmetrically welded with a connecting shaft rod, the bottom surface of the treatment main box is horizontally provided with a bottom through groove, the outer side of one grinding roller is fixedly clamped with a rough grinding layer, the outer side of one grinding roller is fixedly clamped with a fine grinding layer, and the inner side of the transmission side groove is symmetrically provided with transmission rollers, the inboard side symmetry in transmission side slot has seted up movable draw-in groove, movable draw-in groove's inboard side horizontal joint has supporting spring, two the fixed cover in top of transmission roller has connect the drive wheel, the inboard side joint in side joint groove is provided with joint end block, the inboard bottom surface fixed joint in side joint groove has the collet spring, the inboard side level of handling the main tank is provided with the power wheel, the drive belt has been cup jointed to the outside limit of power wheel, the inboard side joint in end joint groove is provided with movable fixture block, control panel's a side is inlayed and is had the display screen, control panel's a side is inlayed and is had the set key, control panel's inboard side horizontal joint has the control mainboard, control panel's inboard side horizontal joint has the processing mainboard.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of the supporting vertical rods is four, the four supporting vertical rods are arranged in parallel, the four supporting vertical rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corner positions of the bottom surface of the processing main box, the number of the supporting plates is two, the two supporting plates are respectively and horizontally and fixedly arranged at the bottom position close to the processing trough, the number of the side clamping grooves is multiple, the insides of the side clamping grooves are all communicated with the inside of the movable bottom groove, and the side clamping grooves are respectively arranged at the two sides of the processing main box in a pairwise symmetrical mode and close to the bottom position.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the rotating motors are respectively arranged at the positions of the side edges of the openings of the side clamping grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the rotating motors are all arranged at the positions of one side edge of the clamping end block through bolt fixed connection, the output end of the rotating motor is horizontally welded at one end of the connecting shaft rod, and the top outer box is fixedly arranged at the positions of two side edges of the top side edge of the processing main box.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of fixed box body is a plurality of, and a plurality of fixed box body parallel arrangement each other, and the inside of a plurality of fixed box body keeps leading to the setting with the top surface of handling the main tank and connects the setting through the inslot portion, and the end joint groove is vertical to seting up the both ends position at fixed box body, and the inside in end joint groove all keeps leading to with the inside of fixed box body and connects the setting, and the fixed joint of top joint spring sets up the inboard top position in end joint groove, and the perpendicular top surface position of butt joint at movable fixture block downwards in the bottom of top joint spring.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the processing trough is horizontally penetrated through and arranged at the position close to the top surfaces of two side edges of the processing main box, the transmission side grooves are symmetrically and parallelly arranged at the positions of two inner side edges of the processing trough respectively, the inner part of each transmission side groove is communicated with the inner part of the processing trough, the output end of the transmission motor vertically penetrates through the top surface of the processing main box downwards and extends to the inner groove position, and the extension end is vertically fixed downwards and is inserted at the central position of the power wheel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of plastic knock-out roll keeps unanimous the setting with the number of fixed box body, and the homogeneous one-to-one keeps cup jointing the setting each other, the outside limit of plastic knock-out roll is perpendicular to run through the top surface that handles the main tank downwards and is led to the top surface position that handles the silo, the end shaft pole is respectively the one-to-one level and is pegged graft inside the inboard bearing of activity fixture block, the both ends in transmission material area are cup jointed and are set up the outside limit position at the transmission roller, the equal one-to-one butt joint setting in the top surface position of grinding the roller in the bottom surface of board is joined in marriage on the top, the equal one-to-one butt joint setting in the bottom surface position of plastic knock-out roll of top surface of end support board.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the movable bottom grooves are arranged at the bottom positions of the processing troughs in parallel, the movable bottom grooves are kept to be communicated with the processing troughs, the top openings of the top surfaces of the grinding rollers, penetrating through the movable bottom grooves, extend to the inner side positions of the processing troughs, the connecting shaft rods are horizontally inserted into side bearings of the clamping end blocks respectively, the number of the bottom through grooves and the number of the movable bottom grooves are kept to be consistent, the corresponding connection is kept to be communicated with the processing troughs mutually, the coarse grinding layer, the fine grinding layer and the fine grinding layer are fixedly arranged at the outer side positions of the grinding rollers.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the conveying rollers are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the conveying side grooves in a pairwise symmetry manner and are close to two end positions, the movable clamping grooves are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the top surface and the bottom surface of the conveying side grooves, the inner parts of the movable clamping grooves and the inner parts of the conveying side grooves are kept in a communicated manner, one end of each supporting spring is horizontally butted at the outer side position of each conveying roller, the top end of each bottom supporting spring is butted at the bottom surface position of each clamping end block, and the power wheels are respectively and horizontally arranged at the inner sides of the processing main boxes and are close to the two side angle positions of the top surface.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the transmission belt is cup jointed at the position of the outer side edge of the transmission wheel at the end far away from the power wheel, and the control mainboard and the processing mainboard are electrically connected with each other.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can prevent the pollution to the outside by designing a sealed structure, a magnesium alloy plate is horizontally placed at the top surface of a material supporting plate at one side of a processing main box, the magnesium alloy plate is pushed to enable one side to horizontally enter the inside from the opening end of a processing material groove, two side edges of the magnesium alloy are horizontally clamped and arranged at the inner side edge of a transmission side groove, a jacking transmission roller is enabled to extrude towards the two side edges of the magnesium alloy under the support of a supporting spring, the side edges between transmission material belts are driven to extrude at the two side edges of the magnesium alloy, a control main board and a processing main board are enabled to be matched with each other to control the rotation of a rotating motor after being arranged on a control panel, and the transmission roller is enabled to rotate so that the transmission of the transmission material belts drives the magnesium alloy to horizontally move towards the other end direction of the processing material groove.
2. When the magnesium alloy plate moves horizontally to the top surface position of the coarse grinding layer, when the coarse grinding layer contacts the bottom surface of the magnesium alloy, the magnesium alloy plate is not extruded and bent under the top connection of the top matching plate, meanwhile, the grinding roller rotates to drive the coarse grinding layer to grind the magnesium alloy plate under the rotation of the rotating motor, the magnesium alloy plate is horizontally moved to the top surface position of the bottom supporting plate after being processed by the coarse grinding layer, the shaping top mixing is carried out to roll and shape the magnesium alloy plate below under the top connection of the top connection spring, the magnesium alloy plate is ground by the fine grinding layer and the fine grinding layer in the same way, the magnesium alloy plate is transmitted from the other end of the processing trough after being processed and continuously transmitted, the magnesium alloy plate is collected to the top surface position of the material supporting plate after being transmitted, the magnesium alloy plate is flanged and then is continuously ground to finish the surface grinding of the other side of the magnesium alloy plate, the device has a simple design structure, is simple and convenient to operate, can adapt to the processing of plate bodies with various sizes by adopting a movable transmission belt transmission structure, and is quick and efficient in grinding due to a multiple grinding structure.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a surface grinding apparatus for magnesium alloy materials;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connection detail of a front section of a processing main tank of a surface grinding apparatus for a magnesium alloy material;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing a connection detail of a top cross section of a processing main tank of a surface grinding apparatus for a magnesium alloy material;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connection detail of a side view section of a processing main tank of a surface grinding apparatus for a magnesium alloy material;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a top-view detail of a transmission wheel of the surface grinding device for the magnesium alloy material;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a connection detail of a side view section of a stationary case of a surface grinder for magnesium alloy materials;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the internal connection details of a control panel of a surface grinding device for magnesium alloy materials.
In the figure: 1. processing the main box; 2. supporting the upright stanchion; 3. a material supporting plate; 4. a side clamping groove; 5. rotating the motor; 6. a control panel; 7. a top outer box; 8. fixing the box body; 9. an end clamping groove; 10. the top is connected with a spring; 11. a treatment trough; 12. a transmission side slot; 13. a transmission motor; 14. shaping a top roller; 15. an end shaft lever; 16. conveying the material belt; 17. jacking and matching the plates; 18. a bottom support plate; 19. a movable bottom groove; 20. a grinding roller; 21. connecting the shaft lever; 22. a bottom through groove; 23. a coarse grinding layer; 24. a fine grinding layer; 25. a finish-grinding layer; 26. a transfer roller; 27. a movable clamping groove; 28. a support spring; 29. a driving wheel; 30. clamping an end block; 31. a collet spring; 32. a power wheel; 33. a transmission belt; 34. a movable clamping block; 35. a display screen; 36. setting a key; 37. a control main board; 38. and processing the mainboard.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a surface grinding apparatus for magnesium alloy material includes a main processing box 1, wherein a supporting upright stanchion 2 is welded vertically downward to the bottom surface of the main processing box 1, two material supporting boards 3 are welded horizontally to two side edges of the main processing box 1, side clamping grooves 4 are symmetrically formed on two side edges of the main processing box 1, the number of the supporting upright stanchions 2 is four, and the four supporting upright stanchions 2 are arranged in parallel, the four supporting upright stanchions 2 are respectively and fixedly arranged at four side corner positions of the bottom surface of the main processing box 1, the number of the material supporting boards 3 is two, the two material supporting boards 3 are respectively and horizontally and fixedly arranged at positions close to the bottom surface of the processing groove 11, the number of the side clamping grooves 4 is plural, the insides of the plural side clamping grooves 4 are all communicated with the inside of a movable bottom groove 19, the side clamping grooves 4 are respectively arranged at positions close to the bottom surface of two side edges of the main processing box 1 in a group in a pairwise symmetry manner, a rotating motor 5 is arranged at one side of the main processing box 1, a control panel 6 is obliquely welded at one side of the main processing box 1, a top surface of the main processing box 1 is in bolted connection with a top outer box 7, the rotating motors 5 are respectively arranged at the positions of the open sides of the side clamping grooves 4 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the rotating motors 5 are all arranged at the positions of one side of the clamping end block 30 through bolt fixed connection, the output end of the rotating motor 5 is horizontally welded at one end of a connecting shaft rod 21, the top outer box 7 is fixedly arranged at the positions of two sides of one side of the top surface of the main processing box 1, the top surface of the main processing box 1 is in horizontal bolted connection with a fixed box body 8, end clamping grooves 9 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the fixed box body 8, a top connecting spring 10 is fixedly clamped at the inner side of the end clamping grooves 9, a plurality of fixed box bodies 8 are arranged in parallel with each other, the insides of the fixed box bodies 8 are in through connection with the through grooves of the top surface of the main processing box 1, the end clamping grooves 9 are vertically and oppositely arranged at two end positions of the fixed box body 8, the inner parts of the end clamping grooves 9 are all in through connection with the inner part of the fixed box body 8, the top connecting springs 10 are fixedly clamped and arranged at the top end positions of the inner sides of the end clamping grooves 9, the bottom ends of the top connecting springs 10 are vertically and downwards in butt connection with the top surface positions of the movable clamping blocks 34, the two side edges of the processing main box 1 are symmetrically provided with processing material grooves 11, the two ends of the processing material grooves 11 are symmetrically provided with transmission side grooves 12, the processing material grooves 11 are horizontally arranged at the positions, close to the top surface, of the two side edges of the processing main box 1 in a penetrating mode, the transmission side grooves 12 are respectively symmetrically arranged at the positions of the two inner side edges of the processing material grooves 11 in parallel, and the inner parts of the transmission side grooves 12 and the inner parts of the processing material grooves 11 are in through connection;
referring to fig. 2-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a surface grinding apparatus for magnesium alloy material is provided, wherein a transmission motor 13 is fixedly disposed at an inner side of a top outer box 7, an output end of the transmission motor 13 vertically penetrates through a top surface of a processing main box 1 downward and extends to an inner groove position, an extending end is vertically and fixedly inserted into a central position of a power wheel 32 downward, a shaping top roller 14 is horizontally disposed at an inner side of a fixed box 8, end shaft rods 15 are symmetrically welded at two ends of the shaping top roller 14, a transmission material belt 16 is horizontally disposed at an inner side of a transmission side groove 12, a top matching plate 17 is horizontally welded at an inner side top surface of the processing trough 11, a bottom supporting plate 18 is horizontally welded at an inner side bottom surface of the processing trough 11, the number of the shaping top rollers 14 is consistent with the number of the fixed box 8, and is uniformly and correspondingly sleeved with each other, an outer side of the shaping top roller 14 vertically penetrates through a top through groove of the processing main box 1 downward and extends to a top surface position of the processing trough 11 The end shaft rods 15 are respectively and correspondingly horizontally inserted in the inner side bearings of the movable clamping blocks 34 one by one, two ends of a transmission material belt 16 are sleeved at the outer side edge position of the transmission roller 26, the bottom surfaces of the top matching plate 17 are respectively and correspondingly butted at the top surface position of the grinding rollers 20 one by one, the top surfaces of the bottom support plates 18 are respectively and correspondingly butted at the bottom surface position of the shaping top roller 14 one by one, the inner side bottom surface of the processing trough 11 is uniformly provided with movable bottom grooves 19, the inner side edge of the movable bottom grooves 19 is horizontally provided with the grinding rollers 20, two ends of the grinding rollers 20 are symmetrically welded with connecting shaft rods 21, the bottom surface of the processing main box 1 is horizontally provided with a bottom through groove 22, the outer side edge of one grinding roller 20 is fixedly clamped with a rough grinding layer 23, the outer side edge of one grinding roller 20 is fixedly clamped with a fine grinding layer 24, the outer side edge of one grinding roller 20 is fixedly clamped with a fine grinding layer 25, the movable bottom grooves 19 are mutually arranged at the bottom surface position of the processing trough 11 in parallel, the inner part of the movable bottom groove 19 is communicated with the inner part of the processing trough 11, the top surface of the grinding roller 20 penetrates through the top end opening of the movable bottom groove 19 and extends to the inner side position of the processing trough 11, the connecting shaft rod 21 is horizontally inserted into the side bearing of the clamping end block 30 respectively, the number of the bottom through grooves 22 is consistent with that of the movable bottom groove 19, the bottom through grooves are uniformly and correspondingly communicated with each other, the coarse grinding layer 23, the fine grinding layer 24 and the fine grinding layer 25 are fixedly arranged at the outer side positions of different grinding rollers 20, the inner side positions of the transmission side grooves 12 are symmetrically provided with transmission rollers 26, and the transmission rollers 26 are symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of the transmission side grooves 12 in pairs and are close to the two ends;
referring to fig. 4-7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a surface grinding apparatus for magnesium alloy material, wherein the inner side edge of the transmission side groove 12 is symmetrically provided with movable clamping grooves 27, the inner side edge of the movable clamping grooves 27 is horizontally clamped with a support spring 28, the top ends of two transmission rollers 26 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 29, the inner side edge of the side clamping groove 4 is clamped with a clamping end block 30, the bottom surface of the inner side of the side clamping groove 4 is fixedly clamped with a bottom support spring 31, the inner side edge of the processing main box 1 is horizontally provided with a power wheel 32, the movable clamping grooves 27 are respectively symmetrically provided at the top surface and the bottom surface of the transmission side groove 12, the interior of the movable clamping grooves 27 and the interior of the transmission side groove 12 are communicated, one end of the support spring 28 is horizontally butted at the outer side edge of the transmission roller 26, the top end of the bottom support spring 31 is butted at the bottom surface of the clamping end block 30, the power wheels 32 are respectively horizontally provided at the inner side of the processing main box 1 near the two side corners of the top surface, drive belt 33 has been cup jointed on the outside limit of power wheel 32, the inboard side joint in end joint groove 9 is provided with movable fixture block 34, a side of control panel 6 is inlayed and is had display screen 35, a side of control panel 6 is inlayed and is had set key 36, the inboard side horizontal joint of control panel 6 has control mainboard 37, the inboard side horizontal joint of control panel 6 has processing mainboard 38, drive belt 33 cup joints the outside limit position that sets up at drive wheel 29 in the one end of keeping away from power wheel 32, control mainboard 37 and processing mainboard 38 keep electric connection setting each other.
The components are standard parts in general or known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the magnesium alloy plate is horizontally placed on the top surface position of a material supporting plate 3 at one side of a processing main box 1, the magnesium alloy plate is pushed to enable one side to horizontally enter the processing main box from the opening end of a processing trough 11, two sides of the magnesium alloy are horizontally clamped and arranged at the inner side edge position of a transmission side trough 12, a jacking transmission roller 26 is enabled to carry out extrusion movement towards two sides of the magnesium alloy under the support of a supporting spring 28, so that the side extrusion between transmission material belts 16 is driven to be at the two side edge positions of the magnesium alloy, a control main board 37 and a processing main board 38 are enabled to be matched with each other to control the rotation of a rotating motor 5 after being arranged on a control panel 6, the transmission roller 26 is enabled to rotate, the transmission of the transmission material belts 16 drives the magnesium alloy to horizontally move towards the other end direction of the processing trough 11, when the magnesium alloy horizontally moves to the top surface position of a rough grinding layer 23, a clamping end block 30 is enabled to move upwards under the jacking of a bottom supporting spring 31, and the grinding roller 20 is driven to move upwards, when the rough grinding layer 23 contacts the bottom surface of the magnesium alloy, the top connection of the top-matching plate 17 ensures that the magnesium alloy plate can not be extruded and bent when being ground, meanwhile, under the rotation of the rotating motor 5, the grinding roller 20 rotates to drive the rough grinding layer 23 to grind the magnesium alloy plate, after being processed by the rough grinding layer 23, the magnesium alloy plate horizontally moves to the top surface position of the bottom support plate 18, the shaping top mixer 14 performs the rolling shaping effect on the magnesium alloy plate below under the jacking connection of the jacking spring 10, the magnesium alloy plate is subjected to the grinding processing of the fine grinding layer 24 and the fine grinding layer 25 by adopting the same way, after the treatment is finished, the conveying action is continued, the materials are conveyed out from the other end of the treatment trough 11 and collected to the top surface position of the retainer plate 3 after being conveyed out, after the magnesium alloy plate is flanged, the other side edge is continuously ground to finish grinding the surface of the magnesium alloy plate.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A surface grinding device for magnesium alloy materials comprises a processing main box (1) and is characterized in that a supporting upright rod (2) is welded on the bottom surface of the processing main box (1) vertically and downwards, material supporting plates (3) are welded on two side edges of the processing main box (1) horizontally, side clamping grooves (4) are symmetrically formed in the two side edges of the processing main box (1), a rotating motor (5) is arranged on one side edge of the processing main box (1), a control panel (6) is welded on one side edge of the processing main box (1) in an inclined mode, a top outer box (7) is connected to the top surface of the processing main box (1) through bolts, a fixed box body (8) is connected to the top surface of the processing main box (1) through horizontal bolts, end clamping grooves (9) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the fixed box body (8), and a top connecting spring (10) is fixedly clamped on the inner side edge of the end clamping grooves (9), the processing device is characterized in that processing material grooves (11) are symmetrically formed in two side edges of the processing main box (1), transmission side grooves (12) are symmetrically formed in two ends of each processing material groove (11), a transmission motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner side edge of the top outer box (7), a shaping top roller (14) is horizontally arranged on the inner side edge of the fixed box body (8), end shaft rods (15) are symmetrically welded at two ends of the shaping top roller (14), a transmission material belt (16) is horizontally arranged on the inner side edge of each transmission side groove (12), a top matching plate (17) is horizontally welded on the top surface of the inner side of each processing material groove (11), a bottom supporting plate (18) is horizontally welded on the bottom surface of the inner side of each processing material groove (11), movable bottom grooves (19) are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the inner side edge of each processing material groove (11), and grinding rollers (20) are horizontally arranged on the inner side edge of each movable bottom groove (19), the grinding roll grinding device is characterized in that connecting shaft levers (21) are symmetrically welded at two ends of the grinding rolls (20), a bottom through groove (22) is horizontally formed in the bottom surface of the processing main box (1), a rough grinding layer (23) is fixedly clamped at the outer side edge of one grinding roll (20), a fine grinding layer (24) is fixedly clamped at the outer side edge of one grinding roll (20), a finish grinding layer (25) is fixedly clamped at the outer side edge of the other grinding roll (20), transmission rolls (26) are symmetrically arranged at the inner side edge of the transmission side groove (12), movable clamping grooves (27) are symmetrically formed in the inner side edge of the transmission side groove (12), supporting springs (28) are horizontally clamped at the inner side edge of the movable clamping grooves (27), the top ends of the two transmission rolls (26) are fixedly connected with driving wheels (29), and end blocks (30) are clamped at the inner side edge of the side clamping grooves (4), the fixed joint in inboard bottom surface in side joint groove (4) has collet spring (31), the inboard side level of handling main tank (1) is provided with power wheel (32), drive belt (33) have been cup jointed on the outside limit of power wheel (32), the inboard side joint in end joint groove (9) is provided with movable fixture block (34), a side of control panel (6) is inlayed and is had display screen (35), a side of control panel (6) is inlayed and is had set key (36), the inboard side level joint of control panel (6) has control mainboard (37), the inboard side level joint of control panel (6) has processing mainboard (38).
2. The surface grinding device for the magnesium alloy material according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the supporting vertical rods (2) is four, and the four supporting vertical rods (2) are arranged in parallel with each other, the four supporting vertical rods (2) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the main processing box (1), the number of the material supporting plates (3) is two, the two material supporting plates (3) are respectively and horizontally and fixedly arranged at the positions close to the bottom surface of the processing trough (11), the number of the side clamping grooves (4) is multiple, the insides of the side clamping grooves (4) are communicated with the inside of the movable bottom trough (19), and the side clamping grooves (4) are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the positions close to the bottom surface at the two side edges of the main processing box (1).
3. The surface grinding device for the magnesium alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the rotating motors (5) are respectively arranged at the positions of the side edges of the openings of the side clamping grooves (4) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the rotating motors (5) are all fixedly connected and arranged at the positions of one side edges of the clamping end blocks (30) through bolts, the output end of the rotating motor (5) is horizontally welded at one end of the connecting shaft rod (21), and the top outer box (7) is fixedly arranged at the positions of two side edges of one side edge of the top surface of the processing main box (1).
4. The surface grinding device for the magnesium alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the number of the fixed box bodies (8) is multiple, the fixed box bodies (8) are arranged in parallel, the insides of the fixed box bodies (8) and the inside of the through groove on the top surface of the main processing box (1) are communicated, the end clamping grooves (9) are vertically arranged at two ends of the fixed box bodies (8), the insides of the end clamping grooves (9) and the insides of the fixed box bodies (8) are communicated, the top connecting springs (10) are fixedly clamped and arranged at the top ends of the insides of the end clamping grooves (9), and the bottom ends of the top connecting springs (10) are vertically and downwards butted at the top surface of the movable clamping blocks (34).
5. The surface grinding device for the magnesium alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the processing trough (11) is horizontally arranged at the position close to the top surface at the two sides of the processing main box (1) in a penetrating manner, the transmission side troughs (12) are respectively arranged at the positions of the two inner sides of the processing trough (11) in a symmetrical and parallel manner, the interior of the transmission side trough (12) is communicated with the interior of the processing trough (11), the output end of the transmission motor (13) vertically penetrates through the top surface of the processing main box (1) downwards to extend to the inner trough position, and the extension end is vertically and downwards fixedly inserted at the central position of the power wheel (32).
6. The surface grinding device for the magnesium alloy material according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the shaping top rollers (14) is consistent with the number of the fixed box bodies (8) and the shaping top rollers are uniformly and correspondingly sleeved with each other, the outer side edges of the shaping top rollers (14) vertically penetrate through the through grooves in the top surface of the main processing box (1) downwards and extend to the top surface of the processing trough (11), the end shaft rods (15) are respectively and correspondingly and horizontally inserted into the inner bearings of the movable fixture blocks (34), the two ends of the transmission material belt (16) are sleeved and arranged at the outer side edges of the transmission rollers (26), the bottom surfaces of the top-matching plates (17) are correspondingly and butted and arranged at the top surface of the grinding rollers (20), and the top surfaces of the bottom support plates (18) are correspondingly and butted and arranged at the bottom surface of the shaping top rollers (14) one by one.
7. The surface grinding device for the magnesium alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the movable bottom grooves (19) are arranged in parallel at the bottom position of the processing trough (11), the interior of the movable bottom grooves (19) and the interior of the processing trough (11) are arranged in a communicating manner, the top surfaces of the grinding rollers (20) penetrate through the top openings of the movable bottom grooves (19) and extend to the inner side position of the processing trough (11), the connecting shaft rods (21) are respectively and horizontally inserted into side bearings of the clamping end block (30), the number of the bottom through grooves (22) and the number of the movable bottom grooves (19) are consistent and are uniformly arranged in a corresponding manner, and the coarse grinding layer (23), the fine grinding layer (24) and the fine grinding layer (25) are fixedly arranged at the outer side positions of different grinding rollers (20).
8. The surface grinding device for the magnesium alloy material according to claim 1, wherein the conveying rollers (26) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the conveying side grooves (12) in a pairwise symmetry manner and close to the positions of two ends, the movable clamping grooves (27) are respectively arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the conveying side grooves (12) in a symmetry manner, the inner portions of the movable clamping grooves (27) are communicated with the inner portions of the conveying side grooves (12), one ends of the supporting springs (28) are horizontally butted at the outer side positions of the conveying rollers (26), the top ends of the bottom support springs (31) are butted at the bottom surface positions of the clamping end blocks (30), and the power wheels (32) are respectively horizontally arranged on the inner sides of the processing main box (1) and close to the positions of two sides of the top surface.
9. The surface grinding device for the magnesium alloy material according to claim 1, wherein one end of the transmission belt (33) far away from the power wheel (32) is sleeved at the outer side position of the transmission wheel (29), and the control main plate (37) and the processing main plate (38) are electrically connected with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111035132.4A CN113696029A (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | Surface grinding device for magnesium alloy material |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111035132.4A CN113696029A (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | Surface grinding device for magnesium alloy material |
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| CN113696029A true CN113696029A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| CN202111035132.4A Withdrawn CN113696029A (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | Surface grinding device for magnesium alloy material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115213763A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-10-21 | 安徽荣丰铝业有限公司 | Polishing device and processing method for aluminum fence welding point |
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2021
- 2021-09-05 CN CN202111035132.4A patent/CN113696029A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115213763A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-10-21 | 安徽荣丰铝业有限公司 | Polishing device and processing method for aluminum fence welding point |
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