CN113695222B - Rosemary processing is with machine of defoliating - Google Patents
Rosemary processing is with machine of defoliating Download PDFInfo
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- CN113695222B CN113695222B CN202110939766.6A CN202110939766A CN113695222B CN 113695222 B CN113695222 B CN 113695222B CN 202110939766 A CN202110939766 A CN 202110939766A CN 113695222 B CN113695222 B CN 113695222B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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Abstract
The invention discloses a defoliating machine for processing rosemary, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a moving mechanism, a defoliating box body and a screening box body, wherein the moving mechanism, the defoliating box body and the screening box body are sequentially connected onto the supporting mechanism in a sliding manner from top to bottom; can utilize wind-force to form the air current in the box that takes off the leaves on the rosemary, and then obtain complete leaf, for the leaf that drops appear to drive the wheel that takes off the leaves through the transmission combination through drive feed mechanism and rotate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rosemary stem defoliation, and particularly relates to a defoliating machine for processing rosemary.
Background
Rosemary, a shrub of the labiatae family. Sexual pleasure in warm climates, native european regions and the coast of the mediterranean north of africa; china was introduced in the Cao Wei period. The application is occasionally applied in gardens and forests at present; extracting antioxidant and rosemary essential oil with good antioxidant effect from flower and leaf of rosemary; rosemary antioxidant; the product can be widely used for keeping the freshness and quality of medicines, fried foods, oil-rich foods and various oils; the rosemary essence is used for daily chemical industries such as spice, air freshener, ant repellent, sterilization, disinsection and the like; the phenomenon of leaf fracture easily appears in the mode of defoliating of traditional rosemary, goes out more impurity of school in the in-process of collecting.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a defoliating machine for processing rosemary.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a defoliating machine for processing rosemary comprises a supporting mechanism, a moving mechanism, a defoliating box body and a screening box body, wherein the moving mechanism, the defoliating box body and the screening box body are sequentially connected onto the supporting mechanism in a sliding mode from top to bottom, a defoliating roller is rotatably connected onto the moving mechanism and is arranged inside the defoliating box body, a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting mechanism, the feeding mechanism is connected with the defoliating roller in a transmission combined transmission mode, the defoliating box body is communicated with the screening box body through a hose, a fan is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting mechanism, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the fan, a first conduit and a second conduit are arranged on the fan, the fan is communicated with the screening box body through the first conduit, the fan is communicated with the defoliating box body through the second conduit, and a vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting mechanism, the vibration mechanism is in transmission connection with the screening box body.
Preferably, a spring is arranged between the threshing box body and the supporting mechanism, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to one side of the threshing box body, the threshing rollers are arranged in slotted holes in two sides of the threshing box body in a sliding mode, and two ends of each threshing roller extend to the outer side of the threshing box body and are fixedly connected with a first gear at the tail end of the threshing box body.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with sieve of screening box, the sieve adopts the slope setting, the air inlet department of first pipe sets up the downside of sieve, one side of screening box is provided with the recess, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bin outlet of screening box.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a third motor fixedly connected to the support mechanism, a fifth transmission wheel rotatably connected to the support mechanism, and a pressing sensor fixedly mounted on the support mechanism, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with an 1/2 transmission wheel, the 1/2 transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth transmission wheel, the fifth transmission wheel is fixedly connected with one end of a third rocker, and the other end of the third rocker is slidably connected in the groove.
Preferably, the transmission combination comprises a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism, the feeding mechanism is in transmission connection with the first gear through the first transmission mechanism arranged on the supporting mechanism, and the moving mechanism is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism through the second transmission mechanism arranged on the supporting mechanism.
Preferably, feed mechanism includes fixed connection and is in last material loading support of supporting mechanism, fixedly connected with material loading layer board and first motor on the material loading support, sliding connection between material loading layer board and the threshing box body, install first material loading conveyer belt on the material loading support, first motor with the transmission is connected between the first material loading conveyer belt, sliding connection has the material loading balladeur train on the material loading support, the material loading balladeur train with be provided with the spring between the material loading support, install second material loading conveyer belt on the material loading balladeur train, the last top fixedly connected with second motor of material loading balladeur train, the first drive wheel of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of second motor.
Preferably, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission rod which is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism and a first transmission support which is slidably connected to two sides of the supporting mechanism, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the first transmission rod, first rocking rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the first transmission rod, the swinging ends of the first rocking rods are respectively slidably connected to two grooves in the first transmission support, each groove is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the first transmission support, and the two racks are respectively in transmission connection with the two first gears.
Preferably, the first transmission mechanism further comprises a second transmission wheel rotatably connected to the support mechanism, the second transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel, a worm is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second transmission wheel, and the worm is in transmission connection with the worm wheel.
Preferably, the second transmission mechanism comprises a third transmission wheel and a second transmission rod which are rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism, one end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission wheel, and the fourth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the third transmission wheel.
Preferably, the second transmission mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear which are rotatably connected to the moving mechanism, the first bevel gear is sleeved on the second transmission rod and is in transmission connection with the second transmission rod, the first bevel gear is in transmission connection with the second bevel gear, a second rocker is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the swinging end of the second rocker is slidably connected to the slot hole in the supporting mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device compares each other with transmission disleaving device, improves original disleaving mode, can utilize wind-force to form the air current in the disleaving box is inside, blows off the leaf on the rosemary, and then obtains complete leaf, drives the disleaving gyro wheel through the transmission combination for the leaf that drops and rotates if appear, accomplishes the disleaving of rosemary.
2. The device can change the movement track of the threshing roller under the more condition of rosemary through the transmission path of the different automatic adjusting devices of the material loading amount of the feeding mechanism, so that the threshing effect of the device is improved, leaves on the rosemary completely drop, and the leaves crushed in the threshing process are screened through double-layer screening of the device, so that the excessive impurities in the whole rosemary are prevented from being discharged.
3. The device can upwards blow through drive fan by sieve bottom in the screening box at the screening intermittent type, utilizes the flow of air to drive the rosemary leaf on the sieve and stirs, can effectively avoid mechanical mechanism to stir on the rosemary leaf and cause the phenomenon that the leaf damaged.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall axial side construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front side of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting structure of the threshing box body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connecting mechanism of the screening box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a loading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the first drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second transmission mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a support mechanism; 2-a moving mechanism; 3-a feeding mechanism; 301-a feeding support; 302-a first loading conveyor; 303-a first motor; 304-a loading pallet; 305-a loading carriage; 306-a second loading conveyor; 307-a second electric machine; 308-a first drive wheel; 4-a first transmission mechanism; 401-a second transmission wheel; 402-a worm; 403-a first transfer lever; 404-a worm gear; 405-a first rocker; 406-a first transmission bracket; 407-rack; 5-a second transmission mechanism; 501-a third driving wheel; 502-a second drive link; 503-a fourth transmission wheel; 504-a first bevel gear; 505-a second bevel gear; 506-a second rocker; 6-a defoliation box body; 7-a threshing roller; 8-a first gear; 9-a vibration motor; 10-screening the box body; 11-sieve plate; 12-a hose; 13-a discharge outlet; 14-a groove; 15-a fan; 16-a solenoid valve; 17-a first conduit; 18-a second conduit; 19-a vibration mechanism; 1901-a third electric machine; 1902-1/2 a driving wheel; 1903-a fifth drive wheel; 1904-third rocker; 1905-push type sensor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments.
The present invention is described with reference to fig. 1-8, and a defoliating machine for processing rosemary, which comprises a supporting mechanism 1, a moving mechanism 2, a defoliating box 6 and a screening box 10, wherein the moving mechanism 2, the defoliating box 6 and the screening box 10 are sequentially connected to the supporting mechanism 1 in a sliding manner from top to bottom, a defoliating roller 7 is rotatably connected to the moving mechanism 2, the defoliating roller 7 is arranged inside the defoliating box 6, a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism and the defoliating roller 7 are connected through a transmission combination transmission, the defoliating box 6 is communicated with the screening box 10 through a hose 12, a fan 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting mechanism 1, an electromagnetic valve 16 is arranged on the fan 15, a first conduit 17 and a second conduit 18 are arranged on the fan 15, the first conduit 17 communicates the fan 15 with the screening box 10, the second conduit 18 is used for communicating the fan 15 with the threshing box body 6, one side of the supporting mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a vibration mechanism 19, and the vibration mechanism 19 is in transmission connection with the screening box body 10; at first rosemary carries out the material loading through feed mechanism, steerable fan 15 is bloied through second pipe 18 to the inside of disleaving box 6, because the angle setting of second pipe 18 can be reverse to blow the leaf of rosemary, make the leaf on the rosemary drop, the rosemary leaf that obtains this moment does not receive beating rosemary leaf that drags the leaf gyro wheel and is the leaf of accomplishing, if the phenomenon that the leaf falls totally appears, accessible drive feed mechanism drives disleaving gyro wheel 7 through the transmission combination and rotates and accomplish the disleaving, because the setting of transmission combination can be according to the different automatic change disleaving modes of rosemary material loading volume, and then improve the disleaving effect of device.
Preferably, a spring is arranged between the defoliating box body 6 and the supporting mechanism 1, a vibration motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the defoliating box body 6, the defoliating roller 7 is slidably arranged in slotted holes at two sides of the defoliating box body 6, two ends of the defoliating roller 7 extend to the outer side of the defoliating box body 6, and a first gear 8 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the defoliating roller 7; the in-process of using sets up the spring drive defoliation box 6 between defoliation box 6 and supporting mechanism 1 through the cooperation of the vibrating motor 9 of drive setting on defoliation box 6 and shakes, and then screens the rosemary leaf after tentatively removing the leaf, prevents to mix in the rosemary leaf in the rosemary rhizome that the in-process that removes the leaf dropped.
Preferably, a sieve plate 11 is fixedly connected inside the screening box body 10, the sieve plate 11 is arranged in an inclined manner, an air inlet part of the first guide pipe 17 is arranged on the lower side of the sieve plate 11, a groove 14 is arranged on one side of the screening box body 10, and a discharge outlet 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screening box body 10; the vibrating mechanism 19 includes a third motor 1901 fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism 1, a fifth driving wheel 1903 rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism 1, and a pressing sensor 1905 fixedly mounted on the supporting mechanism 1, an output shaft of the third motor 1901 is fixedly connected to an 1/2 driving wheel 1902, the 1/2 driving wheel 1902 is in driving connection with the fifth driving wheel 1903, the fifth driving wheel 1903 is fixedly connected to one end of a third rocker 1904, and the other end of the third rocker 1904 is slidably connected to the groove 14; in the using process, the third motor 1901 is driven to drive the 1/2 driving wheel 1902 to rotate, the fifth driving wheel 1903 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the 1/2 driving wheel 1902, the third rocker 1904 is indirectly driven to rotate, the swinging end of the third rocker 1904 is slidably connected in the groove 14 of the screening box 10, so as to push the screening box 10 to perform anti-reciprocating screening, due to the arrangement of the 1/2 driving wheel 1902, the 1/2 driving wheel 1902 and the fifth driving wheel 1903 are engaged and then squeeze the push type sensor 1905 arranged on one side of the 1/2 driving wheel 1902, the push type sensor 1905 can transmit a signal to the electromagnetic valve 16, so that the wind blown out by the fan 15 passes through the first conduit 17 to the inside of the screening box 10, and the rosemary leaves inside the screening box 10 are blown by the fan 15 to turn over at the interval of the screening box 10, so as to avoid the damage of directly stirring the rosemary leaves to the leaf tissues; in the using process, an outlet of the leaves on the screening box body 10 is provided with a pneumatic door, the pneumatic door consists of an air cylinder and a baffle, and the leaves can be collected by driving the pneumatic door after the screening is finished.
Preferably, the transmission combination comprises a first transmission mechanism 4 and a second transmission mechanism 5, the feeding mechanism is in transmission connection with a first gear 8 through the first transmission mechanism 4 arranged on the supporting mechanism 1, and the moving mechanism 2 is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism through the second transmission mechanism 5 arranged on the supporting mechanism 1; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding support 301 fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism 1, a feeding support plate 304 and a first motor 303 are fixedly connected to the feeding support 301, the feeding support plate 304 is in sliding connection with the threshing box 6, a first feeding conveyor belt 302 is mounted on the feeding support 301, the first motor 303 is in transmission connection with the first feeding conveyor belt 302, a feeding carriage 305 is in sliding connection with the feeding support 301, a spring is arranged between the feeding carriage 305 and the feeding support 301, a second feeding conveyor belt 306 is mounted on the feeding carriage 305, a second motor 307 is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding carriage 305, and a first transmission wheel 308 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 307; in the process of feeding, the first motor 303 is driven to drive the first feeding conveyor belt 302 to rotate, and due to the fact that the spring is arranged between the feeding support 301 and the feeding sliding frame 305, the root of rosemary is clamped between the first feeding conveyor belt 302 and the second feeding conveyor belt 306 by means of extrusion force under the action of spring elasticity, the second motor 307 is driven to drive the first transmission wheel 308 to rotate, and then the first transmission mechanism 4 or the second transmission mechanism 5 is driven to move, so that leaf removing of the rosemary is completed.
Preferably, the first transmission mechanism 4 includes a first transmission rod 403 rotatably connected to the support mechanism 1 and first transmission brackets 406 slidably connected to both sides of the support mechanism 1, a worm wheel 404 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first transmission rod 403, first rockers 405 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first transmission rod 403, the swinging ends of the two first rockers 405 are respectively slidably connected to the slots on the two first transmission brackets 406, a rack 407 is fixedly connected to the lower side of each first transmission bracket 406, and the two racks 407 are respectively in transmission connection with the two first gears 8; the first transmission mechanism 4 further comprises a second transmission wheel 401 which is rotatably connected to the support mechanism 1, the second transmission wheel 401 is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel 308, the lower end of the second transmission wheel 401 is fixedly connected with a worm 402, and the worm 402 is in transmission connection with the worm wheel 404; if the quantity of added rosemary is small in the using process, at the moment, the first driving wheel 308 and the second driving wheel 401 are subjected to friction transmission to drive the second driving wheel 401 to rotate, the rotation of the second driving wheel 401 drives the first driving rod 403 to rotate through the engagement of the worm 402 and the worm wheel 404, then the first rocking rods 405 arranged on two sides of the first driving rod 403 push the first driving support 406 connected to the supporting mechanism 1 in a sliding mode to perform reciprocating motion, the reciprocating motion of the first driving support 406 drives the defoliation roller 7 to rotate through the engagement of the rack 407 arranged below the first driving support 406 and the first gear 8, and then the defoliation effect of the rosemary is achieved.
Preferably, the second transmission mechanism 5 comprises a third transmission wheel 501 and a second transmission rod 502 which are rotatably connected to the support mechanism 1, one end of the second transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission wheel 503, and the fourth transmission wheel 503 is in transmission connection with the third transmission wheel 501; the second transmission mechanism 5 further comprises a first bevel gear 504 and a second bevel gear 505 which are rotatably connected to the moving mechanism 2, the first bevel gear 504 is sleeved on the second transmission rod 502 and is in transmission connection with the second transmission rod 502, the first bevel gear 504 is in transmission connection with the second bevel gear 505, a second rocker 506 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 505, and the swinging end of the second rocker 506 is slidably connected to a slot hole of the supporting mechanism 1; if a large amount of rosemary is added in the using process, at this time, the first transmission wheel 308 and the third transmission wheel 501 perform friction transmission, the second transmission rod 502 is driven to rotate by the engagement of the third transmission wheel 501 and the fourth transmission wheel 503, and then the first helical gear 504 is driven to rotate, the second rocker 506 is driven to rotate by the engagement of the first helical gear 504 and the second helical gear 505, because the swinging end of the second rocker 506 is slidably connected in a slotted hole formed in the support mechanism 1, and then the moving mechanism 2 is pushed to reciprocate, in the moving process, the first gears 8 on two sides of the threshing roller 7 rotatably connected to the moving mechanism 2 are engaged with the rack 407, so that the threshing roller 7 rotates in the moving process, and further the leaf removing effect of the device is improved, and the rosemary leaves completely drop.
The invention relates to a defoliating machine for processing rosemary, which has the working principle that:
in the feeding process, a first motor 303 is driven to drive a first feeding conveyor belt 302 to rotate, and due to the fact that a spring is arranged between a feeding bracket 301 and a feeding carriage 305, under the action of the elasticity of the spring, the root of rosemary is clamped between the first feeding conveyor belt 302 and a second feeding conveyor belt 306 by means of extrusion force; firstly, rosemary is fed through a feeding mechanism, a fan 15 can be controlled to blow air into the defoliation box body 6 through a second duct 18, the leaves of the rosemary can be blown reversely due to the angle of the second duct 18, so that the leaves on the rosemary drop, the obtained rosemary leaves are not beaten by a leaf dragging roller and are all completed leaves, if the leaves do not completely drop, the defoliation roller 7 can be driven to rotate through a driving combination to complete defoliation through the driving combination, and the defoliation mode can be automatically changed according to different feeding amounts of the rosemary due to the setting of the driving combination, so that the defoliation effect of the device is improved; the vibration motor 9 arranged on the defoliation box body 6 is driven to cooperate with the spring arranged between the defoliation box body 6 and the supporting mechanism 1 to drive the defoliation box body 6 to vibrate, so that the rosemary leaves after being defoliated are preliminarily screened, and the rosemary roots and stems falling in the defoliation process are prevented from being mixed in the rosemary leaves; the rosemary leaves are not completely removed, the second motor 307 is driven to drive the first transmission wheel 308 to rotate, and then the first transmission mechanism 4 or the second transmission mechanism 5 is driven to move, so that the rosemary leaves are removed; if the number of added rosemary is small, at the moment, the first driving wheel 308 and the second driving wheel 401 carry out friction transmission to drive the second driving wheel 401 to rotate, the rotation of the second driving wheel 401 drives the first driving rod 403 to rotate through the meshing of the worm 402 and the worm wheel 404, then the first rocking rod 405 arranged at two sides of the first driving rod 403 pushes the first driving bracket 406 connected to the supporting mechanism 1 in a sliding manner to carry out reciprocating motion, the reciprocating motion of the first driving bracket 406 is utilized to drive the defoliation roller 7 to rotate through the meshing of the rack 407 arranged below the first driving bracket 406 and the first gear 8, and then the defoliation effect of the rosemary is achieved; if a large amount of rosemary is added, the first transmission wheel 308 and the third transmission wheel 501 perform friction transmission, the second transmission rod 502 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the third transmission wheel 501 and the fourth transmission wheel 503, so as to drive the first bevel gear 504 to rotate, the second rocker 506 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the first bevel gear 504 and the second bevel gear 505, because the swinging end of the second rocker 506 is slidably connected in a slotted hole formed in the support mechanism 1, so as to push the moving mechanism 2 to perform reciprocating movement, in the moving process, the first gears 8 on two sides of the threshing roller 7 rotatably connected to the moving mechanism 2 are meshed with the rack 407, so that the threshing roller 7 rotates in the moving process, and further, the threshing effect of the device is improved, and the rosemary leaves completely drop; the driving wheel 1902 of 1/2 is driven to rotate by driving the third motor 1901, the fifth driving wheel 1903 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving wheel 1902 of 1/2, the third rocker 1904 is indirectly driven to rotate, because the swinging end of the third rocker 1904 is slidably connected in the groove 14 of the screening box 10, so as to push the screening box 10 to perform screening against reciprocating motion, because of the arrangement of the driving wheel 1902 of 1/2, the driving wheel 1902 of 1/2 is engaged with the fifth driving wheel 1903, and then the pressing sensor 1905 arranged on one side of the driving wheel 1902 of 1/2 is squeezed, the pressing sensor 1905 can transmit a signal to the electromagnetic valve 16, so that the wind blown out by the fan 15 passes through the first conduit 17 into the screening box 10, and further the rosemary leaves inside the screening box 10 are blown by the wind force of the fan 15 to turn over at the interval of screening by the fan 10, so as to avoid the damage of directly stirring the rosemary leaves to the leaf tissues; the export of the upper leaf of in-process screening box 10 that uses is provided with pneumatic door, and pneumatic door comprises cylinder and baffle, can collect the leaf through drive pneumatic door after accomplishing the screening.
The invention is not limited to the above alternative embodiments, and any other various forms of products can be obtained by anyone in the light of the present invention, but any changes in shape or structure thereof, which fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims, fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A rosemary processing is with disleaving machine which characterized in that: comprises a supporting mechanism (1), a moving mechanism (2) which is sequentially connected with the supporting mechanism (1), a threshing box body (6) and a screening box body (10) in a sliding manner from top to bottom, a threshing roller (7) is connected on the moving mechanism (2) in a rotating manner, the threshing roller (7) is arranged in the threshing box body (6), a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting mechanism (1), the feeding mechanism is connected with the threshing roller (7) in a transmission combination transmission manner, the threshing box body (6) is communicated with the screening box body (10) through a hose (12), a fan (15) is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting mechanism (1), an electromagnetic valve (16) is arranged on the fan (15), a first conduit (17) and a second conduit (18) are arranged on the fan (15), the first conduit (17) is communicated with the screening box body (10), the second guide pipe (18) is used for communicating the fan (15) with the threshing box body (6), one side of the supporting mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a vibration mechanism (19), and the vibration mechanism (19) is in transmission connection with the screening box body (10);
a spring is arranged between the defoliation box body (6) and the supporting mechanism (1), one side of the defoliation box body (6) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (9), the defoliation roller (7) is arranged in the slotted holes at two sides of the defoliation box body (6) in a sliding manner, two ends of the defoliation roller (7) extend to the outer side of the defoliation box body (6), and the tail end of the defoliation roller is fixedly connected with a first gear (8);
the transmission combination comprises a first transmission mechanism (4) and a second transmission mechanism (5), the feeding mechanism is in transmission connection with a first gear (8) through the first transmission mechanism (4) arranged on the supporting mechanism (1), and the moving mechanism (2) is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism (3) through the second transmission mechanism (5) arranged on the supporting mechanism (1);
the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding bracket (301) fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism (1), a feeding supporting plate (304) and a first motor (303) are fixedly connected to the feeding bracket (301), the feeding supporting plate (304) is connected with the defoliating box body (6) in a sliding way, a first feeding conveyor belt (302) is arranged on the feeding bracket (301), the first motor (303) is in transmission connection with the first feeding conveyor belt (302), a feeding sliding frame (305) is connected on the feeding support (301) in a sliding way, a spring is arranged between the feeding sliding frame (305) and the feeding support (301), a second feeding conveyor belt (306) is arranged on the feeding sliding frame (305), a second motor (307) is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding sliding frame (305), a first driving wheel (308) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (307);
the first transmission mechanism (4) comprises a first transmission rod (403) rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism (1) and first transmission brackets (406) connected to two sides of the supporting mechanism (1) in a sliding manner, a worm wheel (404) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first transmission rod (403), first rockers (405) are fixedly connected to two sides of the first transmission rod (403), the swinging ends of the two first rockers (405) are respectively connected to the grooves on the two first transmission brackets (406) in a sliding manner, a rack (407) is fixedly connected to the lower part of each first transmission bracket (406), and the two racks (407) are respectively in transmission connection with the two first gears (8);
the first transmission mechanism (4) further comprises a second transmission wheel (401) which is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism (1), the second transmission wheel (401) is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel (308), the lower end of the second transmission wheel (401) is fixedly connected with a worm (402), and the worm (402) is in transmission connection with the worm wheel (404);
the second transmission mechanism (5) comprises a third transmission wheel (501) and a second transmission rod (502) which are rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism (1), one end of the second transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission wheel (503), and the fourth transmission wheel (503) is in transmission connection with the third transmission wheel (501); the third transmission wheel (501) is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel (308);
the second transmission mechanism (5) further comprises a first bevel gear (504) and a second bevel gear (505) which are rotatably connected to the moving mechanism (2), the first bevel gear (504) is sleeved on the second transmission rod (502) and is in transmission connection with the second transmission rod (502), the first bevel gear (504) is in transmission connection with the second bevel gear (505), a second rocker (506) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (505), and the swinging end of the second rocker (506) is slidably connected to a slot hole in the support mechanism (1);
when the number of added rosemary is small in the using process, the first transmission wheel (308) and the second transmission wheel (401) are subjected to friction transmission to drive the second transmission wheel (401) to rotate;
when a large amount of rosemary is added in the using process, the first driving wheel (308) and the third driving wheel (501) are in friction transmission.
2. The defoliator for processing rosemary according to claim 1, wherein: screening box's (10) inside fixedly connected with sieve (11), sieve (11) adopt the slope to set up, the air inlet department of first pipe (17) sets up the downside of sieve (11), one side of screening box (10) is provided with recess (14), the lower extreme fixedly connected with bin outlet (13) of screening box (10).
3. The defoliator for rosemary processing according to claim 2, wherein: the vibration mechanism (19) comprises a third motor (1901) fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism (1), a fifth driving wheel (1903) rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism (1) and a pressing sensor (1905) fixedly mounted on the supporting mechanism (1), an 1/2 driving wheel (1902) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor (1901), the 1/2 driving wheel (1902) is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel (1903), the fifth driving wheel (1903) is fixedly connected with one end of a third rocker (1904), and the other end of the third rocker (1904) is in sliding connection with the inside of the groove (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110939766.6A CN113695222B (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Rosemary processing is with machine of defoliating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN113695222B true CN113695222B (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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| US4038808A (en) * | 1975-10-16 | 1977-08-02 | Clemson University | Tobacco harvester |
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| CN108994922A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-14 | 常开喜 | The rosemary leaf separating device that the depth is alternately cut off twice |
| CN209866585U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-12-31 | 中国农业大学 | Pepper straw stem leaf separation device |
| CN112293540A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-02 | 张小凤 | Ginkgo tea raw materials preprocessing device of separable petiole |
| CN212763893U (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-03-23 | 江西农业大学 | Flexible wormwood defoliation screening machine |
| CN112934669A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 聂志强 | Automatic processing device capable of compatibly processing natural material sandstone and artificial hard rock sandstone |
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2021
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| US4038808A (en) * | 1975-10-16 | 1977-08-02 | Clemson University | Tobacco harvester |
| CN201659090U (en) * | 2010-02-27 | 2010-12-01 | 张宝强 | Sieve structure and stevia rebaudiana disleaving machine employing same |
| CN108201157A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-26 | 明光市大地农业科技有限公司 | A kind of STEVIA REBAUDIANA disleave pneumatic separation device |
| CN108994922A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-14 | 常开喜 | The rosemary leaf separating device that the depth is alternately cut off twice |
| CN209866585U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-12-31 | 中国农业大学 | Pepper straw stem leaf separation device |
| CN112293540A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-02 | 张小凤 | Ginkgo tea raw materials preprocessing device of separable petiole |
| CN112934669A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 聂志强 | Automatic processing device capable of compatibly processing natural material sandstone and artificial hard rock sandstone |
| CN212763893U (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-03-23 | 江西农业大学 | Flexible wormwood defoliation screening machine |
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| CN113695222A (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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