CN113691673B - Audio play control method, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Audio play control method, device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113691673B
CN113691673B CN202010406483.0A CN202010406483A CN113691673B CN 113691673 B CN113691673 B CN 113691673B CN 202010406483 A CN202010406483 A CN 202010406483A CN 113691673 B CN113691673 B CN 113691673B
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audio data
playing terminal
information
target audio
playing
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CN113691673A (en
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江德祥
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
  • Reverberation, Karaoke And Other Acoustics (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an audio play control method, apparatus, and storage medium, the method comprising: establishing short-distance wireless connection with a playing terminal; transmitting at least one target audio data to a playing terminal; determining audio data to be played, which need to be sent to a playing terminal in real time through short-distance wireless connection; judging whether the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data; when the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data, an instruction for playing the target audio data is sent, so that the playing terminal plays the loaded target audio data. In the method, the target audio data with high requirements on common use or real-time performance is sent to the playing terminal from the mobile terminal, so that the playing terminal pre-loads the target audio data in advance, and when the audio data is sent to the playing terminal through short-distance wireless connection and is controlled to be played, the process of sending the target audio data is saved, and therefore transmission delay is effectively reduced.

Description

Audio play control method, device and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to mobile terminal data processing technologies, and in particular, to an audio playing control method, an audio playing control device, and a storage medium.
Background
In the process of controlling another terminal to play audio through a short-distance wireless transmission mode by using the mobile terminal, audio delay often occurs due to the bandwidth limitation of the short-distance wireless connection, and the use experience of a user is seriously affected.
The prior art method mainly reduces the audio buffer time and the code rate by optimizing the audio transmission software or improves the overall performance by using a new audio coding algorithm supporting low delay.
When using the optimized audio transmission software and the new audio coding algorithm supporting low delay, a chip of a fixed manufacturer is needed, after the code rate is reduced, the tone quality of the audio is damaged, and the improvement degree of the audio delay performance does not reach the use requirement of partial users.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides an audio playback control method, apparatus, and storage medium.
According to a first aspect of embodiments herein, there is provided an audio play control method applied to a mobile terminal, including:
establishing short-distance wireless connection with a playing terminal;
transmitting at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection;
Determining audio data to be played, which need to be sent to the playing terminal in real time through the short-distance wireless connection;
judging whether the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data or not;
and when the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data, sending an instruction for playing the target audio data, so that the playing terminal plays the loaded target audio data.
In an embodiment, after the short-range wireless connection is established with the playing terminal and before the target audio data is sent to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection, the method further includes: and confirming that the playing terminal supports the function of preloading the audio data through the short-distance wireless connection.
In an embodiment, the function of confirming that the playing terminal supports preloading of audio data through the short-range wireless connection includes at least one of the following:
sending first information to the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported;
Receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the second information carries a field for indicating support of an audio data preloading function;
and receiving first information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, and sending second information to the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported.
In an embodiment, the field for querying whether the audio data preloading function is supported is a first setting default field, and the field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported is a second setting default field;
or the first information is a query message of a custom protocol, and the second information is an indication message in the custom protocol.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
receiving preloaded interface information from the playing terminal, wherein the preloaded interface information comprises an interface identifier, or the preloaded interface information comprises the interface identifier, and further comprises corresponding interface capacity and/or interface available state;
determining at least one interface identifier according to the preloaded interface information, and determining a one-to-one correspondence between the at least one interface identifier and the at least one target audio data;
Transmitting the determined at least one interface identifier to the playing terminal;
the sending at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection includes:
sequentially sending corresponding target audio data according to the set ordering rule of the at least one interface identifier; or respectively sending combined data, wherein the combined data comprises an interface identifier and target audio data corresponding to the interface identifier;
the sending an indication to play the target audio data includes: and sending an instruction for playing the target audio data, wherein the instruction carries an interface identifier corresponding to the target audio data.
In an embodiment, before determining that the audio data to be played needs to be sent to the playing terminal in real time through the short-distance wireless connection, the method further includes: information confirming use of the preloaded audio mode is received.
In an embodiment, the sending at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection includes: transmitting at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection by using a first channel;
The method further comprises the steps of: and when the audio data to be played is not the target audio data, sending the audio data to be played by using a second channel.
According to a second aspect of embodiments herein, there is provided an audio play control device applied to a mobile terminal, including:
the first establishing module is used for establishing short-distance wireless connection with the playing terminal;
the first sending module is used for sending at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection;
the first determining module is used for determining audio data to be played, which need to be sent to the playing terminal in real time through the short-distance wireless connection;
the first judging module is used for judging whether the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data;
and the second sending module is used for sending an instruction for playing the target audio data when the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data, so that the playing terminal plays the loaded target audio data.
In an embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a confirmation module for confirming that the mobile terminal and the playing terminal support the function of preloading audio data through the short-range wireless connection.
In an embodiment, the confirmation module is further configured to confirm that the playing terminal supports the function of preloading audio data through the short-range wireless connection by using one of the following methods:
sending first information to the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported;
receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the second information carries a field for indicating support of an audio data preloading function;
and receiving first information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, and sending second information to the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported.
In an embodiment, the field for querying whether the audio data preloading function is supported is a first setting default field, and the field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported is a second setting default field;
Or the first information is a query message of a custom protocol, and the second information is an indication message in the custom protocol.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the first receiving module is used for receiving preloaded interface information from the playing terminal, wherein the preloaded interface information comprises at least one interface identifier, or the preloaded interface information comprises the interface identifier and also comprises corresponding interface capacity and/or interface available state;
the second determining module is used for determining at least one interface identifier according to the preloaded interface information and determining the one-to-one correspondence between the at least one interface identifier and the at least one target audio data;
the third sending module is used for sending the determined at least one interface identifier to the playing terminal;
the first sending module is further configured to send at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection by using the following method: sequentially sending corresponding target audio data according to the set ordering rule of the at least one interface identifier; or respectively sending combined data, wherein the combined data comprises an interface identifier and target audio data corresponding to the interface identifier;
The second sending module is further configured to send an indication of playing the target audio data by using the following method: and sending an instruction for playing the target audio data, wherein the instruction carries an interface identifier corresponding to the target audio data.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: and the second receiving module is used for receiving the information confirming that the preloaded audio mode is used.
In an embodiment, the first sending module is further configured to send at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection by using the following method: transmitting at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection by using a first channel;
the apparatus further comprises: and the fourth sending module is used for sending the audio data to be played by using a second channel when the audio data to be played is not the target audio data.
According to a third aspect of embodiments herein, there is provided an audio play control apparatus comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to execute executable instructions in the memory to implement the steps of the method.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments herein, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon executable instructions, characterized in that the executable instructions when executed by a processor implement the steps of the method.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects: the method comprises the steps that common or real-time target audio data with high requirements are sent to a playing terminal from the mobile terminal, so that the playing terminal pre-loads the target audio data in advance, and when the target audio data need to be played, the mobile terminal only sends a simple instruction for indicating the target audio data to the playing terminal, and does not need to send the target audio data, the process of sending the target audio data is saved, and therefore transmission delay is effectively reduced, the playing performance of wireless control audio is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an audio play control method according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an audio play control method according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an audio play control method according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for a mobile terminal to automatically select an audio playback control mode according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an audio play control device according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an audio play control device according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 7 is a block diagram illustrating an audio play control apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an audio play control method. The method is applied to mobile terminals, such as mobile phones, palm computers, tablet computers and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an audio play control method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step S11, establishing short-distance wireless connection with the playing terminal.
Step S12, at least one target audio data is sent to the playing terminal through a short-distance wireless connection.
Step S13, determining audio data to be played, which is required to be sent to the playing terminal in real time through the short-distance wireless connection.
Step S14, judging whether the audio data to be played is a target audio data in at least one target audio data.
Step S15, when the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data, an instruction for playing the target audio data is sent, so that the playing terminal plays the loaded target audio data.
In one embodiment, when the result of the determination in step S14 is that the audio data to be played is not one of the at least one target audio data, step S16 is executed, and the audio data to be played is sent through the short-distance wireless connection, so that the playing terminal plays the received audio data to be played.
The short-distance wireless connection refers to Bluetooth connection, WIFI connection, zigBee connection and the like.
In one embodiment, the application scenario of the method is a game scenario, and audio data with high requirement on real-time performance by a user is used as target audio data, for example, 4 target audio data are included, including gun sound, footstep sound, explosion sound and scene switching sound. And sending the 4 target audio data to the playing terminal in advance, so that the playing terminal loads the 4 target audio data. When the game application is run on the mobile terminal, the playing terminal is controlled to play the audio synchronously, and when the first target audio data needs to be played, an instruction for playing the first target audio data is sent to the playing terminal, and the first target audio data does not need to be transmitted, so that the playing terminal directly plays the loaded first target audio data; when the second target audio data is required to be played, sending an instruction for playing the second target audio data to the playing terminal, and directly playing the loaded second target audio data by the playing terminal without transmitting the second target audio data; and similarly, carrying out the homomorphism processing on other target audio data.
In this embodiment, the target audio data with high requirements for common use or real-time performance is sent from the mobile terminal to the playing terminal, so that the playing terminal pre-loads the target audio data in advance, and when the target audio data needs to be played, the mobile terminal only sends a simple instruction for indicating the target audio data to the playing terminal, and does not need to send the target audio data, thereby effectively reducing transmission delay, improving the performance of wireless control audio playing, and improving the use experience of users. For example: in the prior art, after the optimized audio transmission software and a new audio coding algorithm supporting low delay are used, the audio delay is more than 100 milliseconds, and the transmission delay can be reduced from a hundred millisecond level to a ten millisecond level by using the method.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio play control method, including the method shown in fig. 1, and the method includes: step S11', located between step S11 and step S12, confirms that the playing terminal supports the function of preloading audio data through the short-range wireless connection.
Wherein the function of confirming that the mobile terminal and the playing terminal support preloading audio data through the short-distance wireless connection comprises at least one of the following:
in a first mode, first information is sent to a playing terminal, the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, second information sent by the playing terminal is received, and the second information carries a field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported.
And in a second mode, receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the second information carries a field for indicating support of an audio data preloading function.
In a third mode, the first information sent by the playing terminal is received, the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported, and the second information is sent to the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported.
The first mode adopts a mode of actively inquiring whether the playing terminal supports the audio data preloading function, the second mode adopts a mode of waiting for the playing terminal to report automatically, the third mode adopts a mode of receiving the playing terminal to inquire whether the playing terminal supports the audio data preloading function, the third mode considers that the playing terminal supports the audio data preloading function in the process of receiving the playing terminal inquiry, and only the playing terminal supporting the audio data preloading function can initiate the inquiry by default in the method.
Wherein the first information and the second information are messages in an existing protocol. For example: the first information is information or a request to obtain a capability status (get capabilities status), and the second information is a preloaded data stream response, which may be an Event such as a preloaded data stream Event (Pre-Streaming Event).
The field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported is a first setting default field, and the field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported is a second setting default field. For example: the method comprises the steps of improving an existing transmission protocol, setting a default setting field in a transmission message in the existing transmission protocol as a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, and setting the default setting field in the transmission message in the existing transmission protocol as a field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported.
For example: the short-distance wireless communication mode between the mobile terminal and the playing terminal is a bluetooth communication mode, the communication protocol used is Audio/video remote control protocol (Audio/Video Remote Control Profile, AVRCP), a default event identification field in the acquisition capability message is selected, the event identification field is used for inquiring whether a field of the Audio data preloading function is supported, a default event identification field is selected in the corresponding response acquisition capability message, and the event identification field is used for indicating whether the Audio data preloading function is supported, for example: supporting the audio data preloading function is indicated when the value of this field is 1, and not supporting the audio data preloading function when the value of this field is 0.
For example: the short-distance wireless communication mode between the mobile terminal and the playing terminal is a Bluetooth communication mode, the communication protocol used is a Hands-free application protocol (handles-free Profile), a default event identification field in an AT command is selected, the event identification field is used for inquiring whether an audio data preloading function is supported or not, a default event identification field is selected in a corresponding response message, and the event identification field is used for indicating whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not. For example: the AT command is an "at+brsf" command for requesting AG characteristics, an "at+cind" command for acquiring the partner characteristic support case, or the like.
Or, customizing a new transmission protocol, wherein the first information is a query message in the custom protocol, and the second information is an indication message in the custom protocol. For example: the Bluetooth BLE control protocol or the SPP serial data transmission protocol is customized.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio playing control method, where the method includes the method in the previous embodiment, and in the method, between step S11 and step S12, further includes: step S11', receiving preloaded interface information from the playing terminal, wherein the preloaded interface information comprises an interface identifier, or the preloaded interface information comprises the interface identifier and also comprises corresponding interface capacity and/or interface available state. And determining at least one interface identifier according to the preloaded interface information, and determining a one-to-one correspondence between the at least one interface identifier and the at least one target audio data. And sending the determined at least one interface identifier to the playing terminal.
In step S12, at least one target audio data is sent to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection, including: sequentially sending corresponding target audio data according to the set ordering rule of the at least one interface identifier; or respectively transmitting combined data, wherein the combined data comprises an interface identifier and target audio data corresponding to the interface identifier. Wherein, the setting of the ordering rule refers to the ordering of the interface identifiers from small to large or from large to small.
In step S15, sending an instruction to play the target audio data includes: and sending an instruction for playing the target audio data, wherein the instruction carries an interface identifier corresponding to the target audio data.
The details of this embodiment are described in detail below.
The interface identifier is incremented by a natural number in the form of an index (index) or handle (handle).
In step S11", the preloaded interface information includes the interface identifier, corresponding to the case where the interface capacity of each interface is the same by default, the interface capacities are all fixed default capacities (e.g., 5M), and the interfaces are all in default available states. The preloaded interface information is interface index information (notify Pre-Streaming Interface index) for notifying the preloaded data stream, and the index value is generally a positive integer, for example, when the number of interface identifiers is 5, the index values are respectively 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4.
The preloaded interface information comprises interface identifiers, corresponding interface capacities and/or interface available states, and corresponds to the situation that the interface capacities and the interface available states corresponding to different interface identifiers are different. For example: when the number of the interface identifiers is 5, the interface identifier values, the interface capacities and the interface availability states included in the preloaded interface information are respectively as follows: 0,10M, available; 1,8M, available; 2,6M, available; 3,5M, available; 4,4M, available.
And when at least one interface identifier is determined according to the preloading interface information, determining at least one interface identifier according to the preloading interface information and the capacity of the target preloading audio data.
Examples are as follows: the number of the interface identifiers is 3, and the preloading interface information comprises:
the interface identifier of the first interface is 0, the capacity is 5MB, and the interface available state is available.
The interface identifier of the second interface is 1, the capacity is 10MB, and the interface available state is available.
The interface identifier of the third interface is 2, the capacity is 15MB, and the interface available state is unavailable.
The mobile terminal has 2 target pre-load audio data, the first target pre-load audio data has a capacity of 4MB, and the second target pre-load audio data has a capacity of 10MB. The mobile terminal selects a first interface and a second interface and determines that the first interface identification corresponds to the first target preloaded audio data and the second interface identification corresponds to the second target preloaded audio data.
Alternatively, the mobile terminal has 2 target preloaded audio data, the first target preloaded audio data having a capacity of 4MB and the second target preloaded audio data having a capacity of 20MB. The mobile terminal selects the first interface and determines that the first interface identification corresponds to the first target preloaded audio data.
When the mobile terminal sends the determined at least one interface identifier to the playing terminal, information of interface index (Set Pre-Streaming index-x) for preloading audio data is adopted, and the information contains an index value for determining the interface identifier. After receiving the information for setting the interface index for the preloaded audio data, the playing terminal acquires the interfaces selected by the mobile terminal and used for storing the target preloaded audio data, reserves the interface identifiers of the interfaces, and returns response information to the mobile terminal.
In step S12, at least one target audio data is sent to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection, including: and sequentially sending corresponding target audio data according to the set ordering rule of the at least one interface identifier.
For example: the number of interface identifiers contained in the preloaded interface information is 3, namely 0,1 and 2 respectively. The mobile terminal selects two interface identifiers, namely a first interface identifier and a third interface identifier, and the corresponding values are respectively 0 and 2. The playing terminal knows that the interface identifier selected by the mobile terminal is a first interface identifier and a third interface identifier, and the corresponding values are respectively 0 and 2. The mobile terminal determines that the first interface identifier corresponds to the first audio data and the third interface identifier corresponds to the second audio data. When the two audio data are transmitted, each corresponding audio data are respectively transmitted according to the sequence from small to large of the interface identification. After the first audio data is transmitted, the second audio data is transmitted. After receiving the two audio data, the playing terminal determines that the first received audio data corresponds to the interface identifier 0 according to the sequence from small to large of the interface identifiers, and the second received audio data corresponds to the interface identifier 2.
Or, in step S12, at least one target audio data is sent to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection, including: and respectively sending an interface identifier and target audio data corresponding to the interface identifier.
For example: the number of interface identifiers contained in the preloaded interface information is 3, namely 0,1 and 2 respectively. The mobile terminal selects two interface identifiers, namely a first interface identifier and a third interface identifier, and the corresponding values are respectively 0 and 2. The playing terminal knows that the interface identifier selected by the mobile terminal is a first interface identifier and a third interface identifier, and the corresponding values are respectively 0 and 2. The mobile terminal determines that the first interface identifier corresponds to the first audio data and the third interface identifier corresponds to the second audio data. When the two audio data are transmitted, the first combined data are the first interface identifier 0 and the first audio data corresponding to the first interface identifier, the transmitting process can be called as an index value x for preloading the audio data and audio data transmission (Pre-Streaming index-x data transmission), and after the playing terminal receives the audio data successfully, a corresponding notification is transmitted to the mobile terminal, and the notification can be called as an index value x for preloading the audio data and audio data confirmation notification (Pre-Streaming index-x data ready notify). And similarly, sending second combined data, wherein the second combined data is the third interface identifier 2 and second audio data corresponding to the third interface identifier.
In step S15, an instruction to play the target audio data is sent, including: and sending an indication of playing the target audio data, wherein the indication carries an interface identifier corresponding to the target audio data, for example, the indication is named as a playing indication (Play Pre-Streaming index-x) corresponding to the preloading index value x, and after receiving the playing indication and completing playing, the playing terminal returns playing completion confirmation information to the mobile terminal.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio playing control method, where the method includes a method shown in fig. 1, and in the method, between step S11 and step S13, further includes: information confirming use of the preloaded audio mode is received.
The mobile terminal prompts the user to select, wherein the first option is to use a pre-loading audio mode, and the second option is not to use the pre-loading audio mode. For example: the method comprises the steps of displaying in a dialog box, and including a first option and a second option on the dialog box. After receiving the confirmation signal of the user selecting to use the pre-loading audio mode, the mobile terminal executes the execution steps of the steps S13 to S15, and after receiving the confirmation signal of the user selecting not to use the pre-loading audio mode, the mobile terminal adopts the mode of transmitting audio data in real time and controlling the playing terminal to play.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio playing control method, including the method shown in fig. 1, and in the method, step S12 of sending at least one target audio data to a playing terminal through a short-distance wireless connection includes: and establishing a first transmission channel, and transmitting at least one target audio data by using the first transmission channel. The first transmission channel is an existing object storage specification (Object Push Profile, OPP) channel, or a custom bluetooth low energy (Bluetooth Low Energy, BLE) channel, or a custom serial protocol (Serial Port Profile, SPP) channel.
In the implementation process, after the mobile terminal and the playing terminal establish a first channel, the mobile terminal sends at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the first channel, and the playing terminal returns a response of successful receiving to the mobile terminal.
When the audio data to be played is transmitted through the short-distance wireless connection in step S16, the audio data to be played is not the target audio data, a second channel is established, and the audio data to be played is transmitted by using the second channel. For example: the second channel is a bluetooth audio transport model protocol (Advanced Audio Distribution Profile, AADP) channel. The second channel supports synchronous playing of sound effects of key touch control on the mobile terminal.
In this embodiment, in order to prevent interference of two audio data transmission modes, a first channel is specifically set for transmitting target audio data, so as to be clearly distinguished from a second channel for transmitting real-time audio data to be played.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an audio play control method. The method is applied to a playing terminal, and the mobile terminal is a Bluetooth earphone or a Bluetooth sound box and the like.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an audio play control method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step S21, a short-distance wireless connection is established with the mobile terminal.
Step S22, at least one target audio data is received from the mobile terminal through a short-range wireless connection.
Step S23, loading the at least one target audio data.
Step S24, receiving an indication for playing a target audio data from the mobile terminal through the short-range wireless connection.
And step S25, playing the loaded target audio data.
In another embodiment, this further comprises: and receiving audio data from the mobile terminal through the short-distance wireless connection, and playing the received audio data.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio play control method, which includes the method shown in fig. 2, and further includes a step S21' between the step S21 and the step S22, in which the mobile terminal is confirmed to support a function of preloading audio data through the short-range wireless connection.
Wherein, confirm the function that the mobile terminal supports the preloaded audio data through the short-range wireless connection, include at least one in the following:
in a first mode, first information sent by the mobile terminal is received, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, and second information is sent to the mobile terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported.
And in a second mode, receiving second information sent by the mobile terminal, wherein the second information carries a field for indicating support of an audio data preloading function.
In a third mode, first information sent to the mobile terminal is carried with a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, and second information sent by the mobile terminal is received, wherein the second information is carried with a field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported.
In the first mode, a mode of receiving the inquiry of the mobile terminal to support the audio data preloading function is adopted, the process of receiving the inquiry of the mobile terminal in the first mode considers that the mobile terminal supports the audio data preloading function, and only the mobile terminal supporting the audio data preloading function can initiate the inquiry by default in the method. And in the second mode, a mode of waiting for the automatic reporting of the mobile terminal is adopted. And in the third mode, a mode of actively inquiring whether the mobile terminal supports the audio data preloading function is adopted.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio playing control method, including the method shown in fig. 2, and in the method, step S22, receiving at least one target audio data from a mobile terminal through a short-range wireless connection, includes: a first transmission channel is established, and at least one target audio data is received by using the first transmission channel. The first transmission channel is an existing object storage specification (Object Push Profile, OPP) channel, or a custom bluetooth low energy (Bluetooth Low Energy, BLE) channel, or a custom serial protocol (Serial Port Profile, SPP) channel.
In the implementation process, after receiving at least one target audio data, a response of successful receiving is returned to the mobile terminal.
The method also comprises the following steps: a second channel is established, and audio data is received using the second channel. For example: the second channel is a bluetooth audio transport model protocol (Advanced Audio Distribution Profile, AADP) channel. The second channel supports synchronous playing of sound effects of key touch control on the mobile terminal.
In this embodiment, in order to prevent interference of two audio data transmission modes, a first channel is specifically set for transmitting target audio data, so as to be clearly distinguished from a second channel for transmitting real-time audio data to be played.
The following is a detailed description of specific examples.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
Both the mobile terminal and the playing terminal support the function of preloading audio data.
As shown in fig. 3, the audio play control method includes:
in step 301, the mobile terminal and the playing terminal establish a bluetooth connection.
In step 302, an application program for wireless control of audio playing is started on the mobile terminal.
In step 303, the mobile terminal receives an instruction from the application program to determine whether the mobile terminal and the playing terminal support the preloading function.
Step 304, the mobile terminal negotiates with the playing terminal whether the function of preloading audio data is supported.
Step 305, after determining that both support the function of preloading audio data, the user selects to use the preloading mode for playing control.
Step 306, the playing terminal sends the preloaded interface information to the mobile terminal.
In step 307, the mobile terminal configures the preloading interface according to the target audio data.
In step 308, a first channel is established.
In step 309, the mobile terminal transmits the target audio data through the first channel.
In step 310, the playing terminal loads the target audio data.
Step 311, the playing terminal feeds back the loading success information to the mobile terminal.
In step 312, a second channel is established.
In step 313, the mobile terminal receives the indication information of starting the real-time playing control.
In step 314, during the process of real-time playing control, the mobile terminal determines that the real-time audio data is the target audio data.
Step 315, an indication of playing the loaded corresponding target audio data is sent, where the indication information carries a preloaded interface identifier corresponding to the target audio data.
Step 316, the playing terminal receives the indication, and plays the audio data in the interface corresponding to the preloaded interface identifier carried in the indication.
In step 317, during the process of real-time playback control, the mobile terminal determines that the real-time audio data is not the target audio data.
In step 318, the mobile terminal transmits the real-time audio data through the second channel.
In step 319, the playback terminal receives and plays back the real-time audio data.
Second embodiment
The mobile terminal is provided with an audio playing control application program, the application program can automatically load the mobile terminal to obtain the one-to-one correspondence between the preloaded interface information and the interface identification and the at least one target audio data, and the audio playing control mode is automatically selected according to the loading condition.
As shown in fig. 4, the method for automatically selecting an audio play control mode by the mobile terminal includes:
In step S401, an audio play control application is started in the mobile terminal.
Step S402, the audio play control application program judges whether the mobile terminal and the play terminal support the function of preloading audio data, if yes, step S403 is executed, and if no, step S404 is executed;
step S403, determining the audio data to be preloaded;
step S404, judging whether the playing terminal is loaded successfully, if yes, executing step S405, and if no, executing step S406;
step S405, performing audio playback control in a preloaded audio playback control mode.
In step S406, the normal audio playback control mode (i.e., the non-preloaded mode) is used for audio playback control.
Wherein the preloaded audio playback control mode is a mode corresponding to the following procedure: and sending the target audio data to the playing terminal, so that the playing terminal loads the target audio data, and sending an indication of playing the target audio data to the playing terminal instead of transmitting the target audio data when the target audio data is required to be played in the audio playing control process.
The normal audio play control mode, i.e., the non-preloaded mode, is a mode corresponding to the following procedure: and sending the audio data to the playing module in real time so that the playing module receives the audio data in real time and plays the audio data.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an audio play control device. The device is applicable to a mobile terminal. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an audio play control apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus includes:
a first establishing module 501, configured to establish a short-distance wireless connection with a playing terminal;
a first sending module 502, configured to send at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection;
a first determining module 503, configured to determine audio data to be played that needs to be sent to the playing terminal in real time through the short-distance wireless connection;
a first determining module 504, configured to determine whether the audio data to be played is a target audio data of at least one target audio data;
and the second sending module 505 is configured to send an indication for playing the target audio data when the audio data to be played is a target audio data in at least one target audio data, so that the playing terminal plays the loaded target audio data.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio play control apparatus, where the apparatus includes an apparatus shown in fig. 5, and further includes a confirmation module configured to confirm that the mobile terminal and the play terminal support a function of preloading audio data through the short-range wireless connection.
The confirmation module is further configured to confirm that the playing terminal supports a function of preloading audio data through the short-distance wireless connection by using one of the following methods:
sending first information to the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported;
receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the second information carries a field for indicating support of an audio data preloading function;
and receiving first information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, and sending second information to the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported.
Wherein the field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported is a first setting default field, and the field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported is a second setting default field;
or the first information is a query message of a custom protocol, and the second information is an indication message in the custom protocol.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio play control device, which includes the device shown in fig. 5, and further includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving preloaded interface information from the playing terminal, wherein the preloaded interface information comprises an interface identifier, or the preloaded interface information comprises an interface identifier and also comprises corresponding interface capacity and/or interface available state;
the second determining module is used for determining at least one interface identifier according to the preloaded interface information and determining the one-to-one correspondence between the at least one interface identifier and the at least one target audio data;
the third sending module is used for sending the determined at least one interface identifier to the playing terminal;
the second sending module 505 is further configured to send at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection by using the following method: sequentially sending corresponding target audio data according to the set ordering rule of the at least one interface identifier; or respectively sending combined data, wherein the combined data comprises an interface identifier and target audio data corresponding to the interface identifier;
an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio play control device, which includes the device shown in fig. 5, and further includes: and the second receiving module is used for receiving the information confirming that the preloaded audio mode is used.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an audio playing control device, where the device includes an apparatus shown in fig. 5, and the first sending module 502 is further configured to send at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection by using the following method: transmitting at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection by using a first channel;
the apparatus further comprises: and the fourth sending module is used for sending the audio data to be played by using a second channel when the audio data to be played is not the target audio data.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an audio play control device. The device is adapted to a playback terminal. Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an audio play control apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus includes:
a second establishing module 601 is configured to establish a short-distance wireless connection with the mobile terminal.
A third receiving module 602, configured to receive at least one target audio data from the mobile terminal through a short-range wireless connection.
The loading module 603 is configured to load the at least one target audio data.
A fourth receiving module 604 receives an indication from the mobile terminal over the short-range wireless connection for playing a target audio data.
And the playing module 605 is used for playing the loaded target audio data.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram illustrating an audio playback control apparatus 700 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 700 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, exercise device, personal digital assistant, or the like.
Referring to fig. 7, an apparatus 700 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 702, a memory 704, a power component 706, a multimedia component 708, an audio component 710, an input/output (I/O) interface 712, a sensor component 714, and a communication component 716.
The processing component 702 generally controls overall operation of the apparatus 700, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 702 may include one or more processors 720 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 702 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 702 and other components. For example, the processing component 702 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 708 and the processing component 702.
Memory 704 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 700. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the apparatus 700, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 704 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power component 706 provides power to the various components of the device 700. Power component 706 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 700.
The multimedia component 708 includes a screen between the device 700 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 708 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. The front-facing camera and/or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data when the device 700 is in an operational mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 710 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 710 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 700 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 704 or transmitted via the communication component 716. In some embodiments, the audio component 710 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 712 provides an interface between the processing component 702 and peripheral interface modules, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor assembly 714 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the apparatus 700. For example, the sensor assembly 714 may detect an on/off state of the device 700, a relative positioning of the components, such as a display and keypad of the apparatus 700, a change in position of the apparatus 700 or one component of the apparatus 700, the presence or absence of user contact with the apparatus 700, an orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the apparatus 700, and a change in temperature of the apparatus 700. The sensor assembly 714 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 714 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 714 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 716 is configured to facilitate communication between the apparatus 700 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The apparatus 700 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 716 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 700 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the methods described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium is also provided, such as memory 704, including instructions executable by processor 720 of apparatus 700 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. An audio play control method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, comprises the following steps:
establishing short-distance wireless connection with a playing terminal;
transmitting at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection;
determining audio data to be played, which need to be sent to the playing terminal in real time through the short-distance wireless connection;
Judging whether the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data or not;
when the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data, sending an instruction for playing the target audio data, so that the playing terminal plays the loaded target audio data;
receiving preloaded interface information from the playing terminal, wherein the preloaded interface information comprises an interface identifier, or the preloaded interface information comprises the interface identifier, and further comprises corresponding interface capacity and/or interface available state;
determining at least one interface identifier according to the preloaded interface information, and determining a one-to-one correspondence between the at least one interface identifier and at least one target audio data;
transmitting the determined at least one interface identifier to the playing terminal;
the sending the at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection includes:
sequentially sending corresponding target audio data according to the set ordering rule of the at least one interface identifier; or respectively sending combined data, wherein the combined data comprises an interface identifier and target audio data corresponding to the interface identifier;
The sending an indication to play the target audio data includes: and sending an instruction for playing the target audio data, wherein the instruction carries an interface identifier corresponding to the target audio data.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein,
after the short-range wireless connection is established with the playing terminal and before the target audio data is sent to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection, the method further comprises: and confirming that the playing terminal supports the function of preloading the audio data through the short-distance wireless connection.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein,
the function of confirming that the playing terminal supports preloading of audio data through the short-distance wireless connection comprises at least one of the following steps:
sending first information to the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported;
receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the second information carries a field for indicating support of an audio data preloading function;
And receiving first information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, and sending second information to the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein,
the field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported is a first setting default field, and the field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported is a second setting default field;
or the first information is a query message of a custom protocol, and the second information is an indication message in the custom protocol.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein,
before determining audio data to be played, which needs to be sent to the playing terminal in real time through the short-distance wireless connection, the method further includes: information confirming use of the preloaded audio mode is received.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein,
the sending at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection includes: transmitting at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection by using a first channel;
The method further comprises the steps of: and when the audio data to be played is not the target audio data, sending the audio data to be played by using a second channel.
7. An audio play control device, applied to a mobile terminal, comprising:
the first establishing module is used for establishing short-distance wireless connection with the playing terminal;
the first sending module is used for sending at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection;
the first determining module is used for determining audio data to be played, which need to be sent to the playing terminal in real time through the short-distance wireless connection;
the first judging module is used for judging whether the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data;
the second sending module is used for sending an instruction for playing the target audio data when the audio data to be played is one of at least one target audio data, so that the playing terminal plays the loaded target audio data;
the first receiving module is used for receiving preloaded interface information from the playing terminal, wherein the preloaded interface information comprises an interface identifier, or the preloaded interface information comprises an interface identifier and also comprises corresponding interface capacity and/or interface available state;
The second determining module is used for determining at least one interface identifier according to the preloaded interface information and determining the one-to-one correspondence between the at least one interface identifier and the at least one target audio data;
the third sending module is used for sending the determined at least one interface identifier to the playing terminal;
the first sending module is further configured to send at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection by using the following method: sequentially sending corresponding target audio data according to the set ordering rule of the at least one interface identifier; or respectively sending combined data, wherein the combined data comprises an interface identifier and target audio data corresponding to the interface identifier;
the second sending module is further configured to send an indication of playing the target audio data by using the following method: and sending an instruction for playing the target audio data, wherein the instruction carries an interface identifier corresponding to the target audio data.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein,
the device also comprises a confirmation module for confirming that the mobile terminal and the playing terminal support the function of preloading audio data through the short-distance wireless connection.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein,
the confirmation module is further configured to confirm that the playing terminal supports a function of preloading audio data through the short-range wireless connection by using one of the following methods:
sending first information to the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported;
receiving second information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the second information carries a field for indicating support of an audio data preloading function;
and receiving first information sent by the playing terminal, wherein the first information carries a field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported or not, and sending second information to the playing terminal, and the second information carries a field for indicating the audio data preloading function is supported.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
the field for inquiring whether the audio data preloading function is supported is a first setting default field, and the field for indicating that the audio data preloading function is supported is a second setting default field;
Or the first information is a query message of a custom protocol, and the second information is an indication message in the custom protocol.
11. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein,
the apparatus further comprises: and the second receiving module is used for receiving the information confirming that the preloaded audio mode is used.
12. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein,
the first sending module is further configured to send at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-range wireless connection by using the following method: transmitting at least one target audio data to the playing terminal through the short-distance wireless connection by using a first channel;
the apparatus further comprises: and the fourth sending module is used for sending the audio data to be played by using a second channel when the audio data to be played is not the target audio data.
13. An audio playback control apparatus, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to execute executable instructions in the memory to implement the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
14. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon executable instructions, which when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 6.
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